linux/kernel/tsacct.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * tsacct.c - System accounting over taskstats interface
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) Jay Lan,       <jlan@sgi.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  10#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
  12#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
  13#include <linux/acct.h>
  14#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * fill in basic accounting fields
  19 */
  20void bacct_add_tsk(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
  21                   struct pid_namespace *pid_ns,
  22                   struct taskstats *stats, struct task_struct *tsk)
  23{
  24        const struct cred *tcred;
  25        u64 utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  26        u64 delta;
  27
  28        BUILD_BUG_ON(TS_COMM_LEN < TASK_COMM_LEN);
  29
  30        /* calculate task elapsed time in nsec */
  31        delta = ktime_get_ns() - tsk->start_time;
  32        /* Convert to micro seconds */
  33        do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_USEC);
  34        stats->ac_etime = delta;
  35        /* Convert to seconds for btime */
  36        do_div(delta, USEC_PER_SEC);
  37        stats->ac_btime = get_seconds() - delta;
  38        if (thread_group_leader(tsk)) {
  39                stats->ac_exitcode = tsk->exit_code;
  40                if (tsk->flags & PF_FORKNOEXEC)
  41                        stats->ac_flag |= AFORK;
  42        }
  43        if (tsk->flags & PF_SUPERPRIV)
  44                stats->ac_flag |= ASU;
  45        if (tsk->flags & PF_DUMPCORE)
  46                stats->ac_flag |= ACORE;
  47        if (tsk->flags & PF_SIGNALED)
  48                stats->ac_flag |= AXSIG;
  49        stats->ac_nice   = task_nice(tsk);
  50        stats->ac_sched  = tsk->policy;
  51        stats->ac_pid    = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, pid_ns);
  52        rcu_read_lock();
  53        tcred = __task_cred(tsk);
  54        stats->ac_uid    = from_kuid_munged(user_ns, tcred->uid);
  55        stats->ac_gid    = from_kgid_munged(user_ns, tcred->gid);
  56        stats->ac_ppid   = pid_alive(tsk) ?
  57                task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), pid_ns) : 0;
  58        rcu_read_unlock();
  59
  60        task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
  61        stats->ac_utime = div_u64(utime, NSEC_PER_USEC);
  62        stats->ac_stime = div_u64(stime, NSEC_PER_USEC);
  63
  64        task_cputime_scaled(tsk, &utimescaled, &stimescaled);
  65        stats->ac_utimescaled = div_u64(utimescaled, NSEC_PER_USEC);
  66        stats->ac_stimescaled = div_u64(stimescaled, NSEC_PER_USEC);
  67
  68        stats->ac_minflt = tsk->min_flt;
  69        stats->ac_majflt = tsk->maj_flt;
  70
  71        strncpy(stats->ac_comm, tsk->comm, sizeof(stats->ac_comm));
  72}
  73
  74
  75#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  76
  77#define KB 1024
  78#define MB (1024*KB)
  79#define KB_MASK (~(KB-1))
  80/*
  81 * fill in extended accounting fields
  82 */
  83void xacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *stats, struct task_struct *p)
  84{
  85        struct mm_struct *mm;
  86
  87        /* convert pages-nsec/1024 to Mbyte-usec, see __acct_update_integrals */
  88        stats->coremem = p->acct_rss_mem1 * PAGE_SIZE;
  89        do_div(stats->coremem, 1000 * KB);
  90        stats->virtmem = p->acct_vm_mem1 * PAGE_SIZE;
  91        do_div(stats->virtmem, 1000 * KB);
  92        mm = get_task_mm(p);
  93        if (mm) {
  94                /* adjust to KB unit */
  95                stats->hiwater_rss   = get_mm_hiwater_rss(mm) * PAGE_SIZE / KB;
  96                stats->hiwater_vm    = get_mm_hiwater_vm(mm)  * PAGE_SIZE / KB;
  97                mmput(mm);
  98        }
  99        stats->read_char        = p->ioac.rchar & KB_MASK;
 100        stats->write_char       = p->ioac.wchar & KB_MASK;
 101        stats->read_syscalls    = p->ioac.syscr & KB_MASK;
 102        stats->write_syscalls   = p->ioac.syscw & KB_MASK;
 103#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
 104        stats->read_bytes       = p->ioac.read_bytes & KB_MASK;
 105        stats->write_bytes      = p->ioac.write_bytes & KB_MASK;
 106        stats->cancelled_write_bytes = p->ioac.cancelled_write_bytes & KB_MASK;
 107#else
 108        stats->read_bytes       = 0;
 109        stats->write_bytes      = 0;
 110        stats->cancelled_write_bytes = 0;
 111#endif
 112}
 113#undef KB
 114#undef MB
 115
 116static void __acct_update_integrals(struct task_struct *tsk,
 117                                    u64 utime, u64 stime)
 118{
 119        u64 time, delta;
 120
 121        if (!likely(tsk->mm))
 122                return;
 123
 124        time = stime + utime;
 125        delta = time - tsk->acct_timexpd;
 126
 127        if (delta < TICK_NSEC)
 128                return;
 129
 130        tsk->acct_timexpd = time;
 131        /*
 132         * Divide by 1024 to avoid overflow, and to avoid division.
 133         * The final unit reported to userspace is Mbyte-usecs,
 134         * the rest of the math is done in xacct_add_tsk.
 135         */
 136        tsk->acct_rss_mem1 += delta * get_mm_rss(tsk->mm) >> 10;
 137        tsk->acct_vm_mem1 += delta * tsk->mm->total_vm >> 10;
 138}
 139
 140/**
 141 * acct_update_integrals - update mm integral fields in task_struct
 142 * @tsk: task_struct for accounting
 143 */
 144void acct_update_integrals(struct task_struct *tsk)
 145{
 146        u64 utime, stime;
 147        unsigned long flags;
 148
 149        local_irq_save(flags);
 150        task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
 151        __acct_update_integrals(tsk, utime, stime);
 152        local_irq_restore(flags);
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * acct_account_cputime - update mm integral after cputime update
 157 * @tsk: task_struct for accounting
 158 */
 159void acct_account_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk)
 160{
 161        __acct_update_integrals(tsk, tsk->utime, tsk->stime);
 162}
 163
 164/**
 165 * acct_clear_integrals - clear the mm integral fields in task_struct
 166 * @tsk: task_struct whose accounting fields are cleared
 167 */
 168void acct_clear_integrals(struct task_struct *tsk)
 169{
 170        tsk->acct_timexpd = 0;
 171        tsk->acct_rss_mem1 = 0;
 172        tsk->acct_vm_mem1 = 0;
 173}
 174#endif
 175