linux/lib/ioremap.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
   4 * This is needed for high PCI addresses that aren't mapped in the
   5 * 640k-1MB IO memory area on PC's
   6 *
   7 * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
   8 */
   9#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/sched.h>
  12#include <linux/io.h>
  13#include <linux/export.h>
  14#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  15#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  16
  17#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
  18static int __read_mostly ioremap_p4d_capable;
  19static int __read_mostly ioremap_pud_capable;
  20static int __read_mostly ioremap_pmd_capable;
  21static int __read_mostly ioremap_huge_disabled;
  22
  23static int __init set_nohugeiomap(char *str)
  24{
  25        ioremap_huge_disabled = 1;
  26        return 0;
  27}
  28early_param("nohugeiomap", set_nohugeiomap);
  29
  30void __init ioremap_huge_init(void)
  31{
  32        if (!ioremap_huge_disabled) {
  33                if (arch_ioremap_p4d_supported())
  34                        ioremap_p4d_capable = 1;
  35                if (arch_ioremap_pud_supported())
  36                        ioremap_pud_capable = 1;
  37                if (arch_ioremap_pmd_supported())
  38                        ioremap_pmd_capable = 1;
  39        }
  40}
  41
  42static inline int ioremap_p4d_enabled(void)
  43{
  44        return ioremap_p4d_capable;
  45}
  46
  47static inline int ioremap_pud_enabled(void)
  48{
  49        return ioremap_pud_capable;
  50}
  51
  52static inline int ioremap_pmd_enabled(void)
  53{
  54        return ioremap_pmd_capable;
  55}
  56
  57#else   /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
  58static inline int ioremap_p4d_enabled(void) { return 0; }
  59static inline int ioremap_pud_enabled(void) { return 0; }
  60static inline int ioremap_pmd_enabled(void) { return 0; }
  61#endif  /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
  62
  63static int ioremap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
  64                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot)
  65{
  66        pte_t *pte;
  67        u64 pfn;
  68
  69        pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  70        pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, addr);
  71        if (!pte)
  72                return -ENOMEM;
  73        do {
  74                BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
  75                set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
  76                pfn++;
  77        } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81static int ioremap_try_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
  82                                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
  83                                pgprot_t prot)
  84{
  85        if (!ioremap_pmd_enabled())
  86                return 0;
  87
  88        if ((end - addr) != PMD_SIZE)
  89                return 0;
  90
  91        if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE))
  92                return 0;
  93
  94        if (!IS_ALIGNED(phys_addr, PMD_SIZE))
  95                return 0;
  96
  97        if (pmd_present(*pmd) && !pmd_free_pte_page(pmd, addr))
  98                return 0;
  99
 100        return pmd_set_huge(pmd, phys_addr, prot);
 101}
 102
 103static inline int ioremap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
 104                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot)
 105{
 106        pmd_t *pmd;
 107        unsigned long next;
 108
 109        pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, addr);
 110        if (!pmd)
 111                return -ENOMEM;
 112        do {
 113                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
 114
 115                if (ioremap_try_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, phys_addr, prot))
 116                        continue;
 117
 118                if (ioremap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, phys_addr, prot))
 119                        return -ENOMEM;
 120        } while (pmd++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end);
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static int ioremap_try_huge_pud(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
 125                                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
 126                                pgprot_t prot)
 127{
 128        if (!ioremap_pud_enabled())
 129                return 0;
 130
 131        if ((end - addr) != PUD_SIZE)
 132                return 0;
 133
 134        if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE))
 135                return 0;
 136
 137        if (!IS_ALIGNED(phys_addr, PUD_SIZE))
 138                return 0;
 139
 140        if (pud_present(*pud) && !pud_free_pmd_page(pud, addr))
 141                return 0;
 142
 143        return pud_set_huge(pud, phys_addr, prot);
 144}
 145
 146static inline int ioremap_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
 147                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot)
 148{
 149        pud_t *pud;
 150        unsigned long next;
 151
 152        pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4d, addr);
 153        if (!pud)
 154                return -ENOMEM;
 155        do {
 156                next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
 157
 158                if (ioremap_try_huge_pud(pud, addr, next, phys_addr, prot))
 159                        continue;
 160
 161                if (ioremap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, phys_addr, prot))
 162                        return -ENOMEM;
 163        } while (pud++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end);
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167static int ioremap_try_huge_p4d(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
 168                                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
 169                                pgprot_t prot)
 170{
 171        if (!ioremap_p4d_enabled())
 172                return 0;
 173
 174        if ((end - addr) != P4D_SIZE)
 175                return 0;
 176
 177        if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, P4D_SIZE))
 178                return 0;
 179
 180        if (!IS_ALIGNED(phys_addr, P4D_SIZE))
 181                return 0;
 182
 183        if (p4d_present(*p4d) && !p4d_free_pud_page(p4d, addr))
 184                return 0;
 185
 186        return p4d_set_huge(p4d, phys_addr, prot);
 187}
 188
 189static inline int ioremap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
 190                unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot)
 191{
 192        p4d_t *p4d;
 193        unsigned long next;
 194
 195        p4d = p4d_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, addr);
 196        if (!p4d)
 197                return -ENOMEM;
 198        do {
 199                next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);
 200
 201                if (ioremap_try_huge_p4d(p4d, addr, next, phys_addr, prot))
 202                        continue;
 203
 204                if (ioremap_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, phys_addr, prot))
 205                        return -ENOMEM;
 206        } while (p4d++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end);
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210int ioremap_page_range(unsigned long addr,
 211                       unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot)
 212{
 213        pgd_t *pgd;
 214        unsigned long start;
 215        unsigned long next;
 216        int err;
 217
 218        might_sleep();
 219        BUG_ON(addr >= end);
 220
 221        start = addr;
 222        pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
 223        do {
 224                next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 225                err = ioremap_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, phys_addr, prot);
 226                if (err)
 227                        break;
 228        } while (pgd++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end);
 229
 230        flush_cache_vmap(start, end);
 231
 232        return err;
 233}
 234