linux/net/core/scm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
   3 *
   4 * Author:      Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   5 *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/signal.h>
  10#include <linux/capability.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/user.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/stat.h>
  17#include <linux/socket.h>
  18#include <linux/file.h>
  19#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  20#include <linux/net.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  23#include <linux/security.h>
  24#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  25#include <linux/pid.h>
  26#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/errqueue.h>
  29
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31
  32#include <net/protocol.h>
  33#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  34#include <net/sock.h>
  35#include <net/compat.h>
  36#include <net/scm.h>
  37#include <net/cls_cgroup.h>
  38
  39
  40/*
  41 *      Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with
  42 *      setu(g)id.
  43 */
  44
  45static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds)
  46{
  47        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
  48        kuid_t uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, creds->uid);
  49        kgid_t gid = make_kgid(cred->user_ns, creds->gid);
  50
  51        if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
  52                return -EINVAL;
  53
  54        if ((creds->pid == task_tgid_vnr(current) ||
  55             ns_capable(task_active_pid_ns(current)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) &&
  56            ((uid_eq(uid, cred->uid)   || uid_eq(uid, cred->euid) ||
  57              uid_eq(uid, cred->suid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) &&
  58            ((gid_eq(gid, cred->gid)   || gid_eq(gid, cred->egid) ||
  59              gid_eq(gid, cred->sgid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETGID))) {
  60               return 0;
  61        }
  62        return -EPERM;
  63}
  64
  65static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
  66{
  67        int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
  68        struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp;
  69        struct file **fpp;
  70        int i, num;
  71
  72        num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))/sizeof(int);
  73
  74        if (num <= 0)
  75                return 0;
  76
  77        if (num > SCM_MAX_FD)
  78                return -EINVAL;
  79
  80        if (!fpl)
  81        {
  82                fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL);
  83                if (!fpl)
  84                        return -ENOMEM;
  85                *fplp = fpl;
  86                fpl->count = 0;
  87                fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
  88                fpl->user = NULL;
  89        }
  90        fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
  91
  92        if (fpl->count + num > fpl->max)
  93                return -EINVAL;
  94
  95        /*
  96         *      Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count.
  97         */
  98
  99        for (i=0; i< num; i++)
 100        {
 101                int fd = fdp[i];
 102                struct file *file;
 103
 104                if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget_raw(fd)))
 105                        return -EBADF;
 106                *fpp++ = file;
 107                fpl->count++;
 108        }
 109
 110        if (!fpl->user)
 111                fpl->user = get_uid(current_user());
 112
 113        return num;
 114}
 115
 116void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
 117{
 118        struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp;
 119        int i;
 120
 121        if (fpl) {
 122                scm->fp = NULL;
 123                for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
 124                        fput(fpl->fp[i]);
 125                free_uid(fpl->user);
 126                kfree(fpl);
 127        }
 128}
 129EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy);
 130
 131int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
 132{
 133        struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
 134        int err;
 135
 136        for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
 137                err = -EINVAL;
 138
 139                /* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */
 140                /* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was
 141                   that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that
 142                   additional check would be work duplication.
 143                   But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check
 144                   for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops.
 145                   OK, let's add it...
 146                 */
 147                if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
 148                        goto error;
 149
 150                if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
 151                        continue;
 152
 153                switch (cmsg->cmsg_type)
 154                {
 155                case SCM_RIGHTS:
 156                        if (!sock->ops || sock->ops->family != PF_UNIX)
 157                                goto error;
 158                        err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp);
 159                        if (err<0)
 160                                goto error;
 161                        break;
 162                case SCM_CREDENTIALS:
 163                {
 164                        struct ucred creds;
 165                        kuid_t uid;
 166                        kgid_t gid;
 167                        if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
 168                                goto error;
 169                        memcpy(&creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred));
 170                        err = scm_check_creds(&creds);
 171                        if (err)
 172                                goto error;
 173
 174                        p->creds.pid = creds.pid;
 175                        if (!p->pid || pid_vnr(p->pid) != creds.pid) {
 176                                struct pid *pid;
 177                                err = -ESRCH;
 178                                pid = find_get_pid(creds.pid);
 179                                if (!pid)
 180                                        goto error;
 181                                put_pid(p->pid);
 182                                p->pid = pid;
 183                        }
 184
 185                        err = -EINVAL;
 186                        uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), creds.uid);
 187                        gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), creds.gid);
 188                        if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
 189                                goto error;
 190
 191                        p->creds.uid = uid;
 192                        p->creds.gid = gid;
 193                        break;
 194                }
 195                default:
 196                        goto error;
 197                }
 198        }
 199
 200        if (p->fp && !p->fp->count)
 201        {
 202                kfree(p->fp);
 203                p->fp = NULL;
 204        }
 205        return 0;
 206
 207error:
 208        scm_destroy(p);
 209        return err;
 210}
 211EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
 212
 213int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 214{
 215        struct cmsghdr __user *cm
 216                = (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control;
 217        struct cmsghdr cmhdr;
 218        int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
 219        int err;
 220
 221        if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags)
 222                return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
 223
 224        if (cm==NULL || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
 225                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 226                return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
 227        }
 228        if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
 229                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 230                cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 231        }
 232        cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
 233        cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
 234        cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen;
 235
 236        err = -EFAULT;
 237        if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr))
 238                goto out;
 239        if (copy_to_user(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
 240                goto out;
 241        cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(len);
 242        if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
 243                cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 244        msg->msg_control += cmlen;
 245        msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
 246        err = 0;
 247out:
 248        return err;
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
 251
 252void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
 253{
 254        struct scm_timestamping64 tss;
 255        int i;
 256
 257        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++) {
 258                tss.ts[i].tv_sec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_sec;
 259                tss.ts[i].tv_nsec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_nsec;
 260        }
 261
 262        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, sizeof(tss), &tss);
 263}
 264EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64);
 265
 266void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
 267{
 268        struct scm_timestamping tss;
 269        int i;
 270
 271        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++)
 272                tss.ts[i] = timespec64_to_timespec(tss_internal->ts[i]);
 273
 274        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD, sizeof(tss), &tss);
 275}
 276EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping);
 277
 278void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm)
 279{
 280        struct cmsghdr __user *cm
 281                = (__force struct cmsghdr __user*)msg->msg_control;
 282
 283        int fdmax = 0;
 284        int fdnum = scm->fp->count;
 285        struct file **fp = scm->fp->fp;
 286        int __user *cmfptr;
 287        int err = 0, i;
 288
 289        if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags) {
 290                scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm);
 291                return;
 292        }
 293
 294        if (msg->msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
 295                fdmax = ((msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
 296                         / sizeof(int));
 297
 298        if (fdnum < fdmax)
 299                fdmax = fdnum;
 300
 301        for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
 302             i++, cmfptr++)
 303        {
 304                struct socket *sock;
 305                int new_fd;
 306                err = security_file_receive(fp[i]);
 307                if (err)
 308                        break;
 309                err = get_unused_fd_flags(MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
 310                                          ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
 311                if (err < 0)
 312                        break;
 313                new_fd = err;
 314                err = put_user(new_fd, cmfptr);
 315                if (err) {
 316                        put_unused_fd(new_fd);
 317                        break;
 318                }
 319                /* Bump the usage count and install the file. */
 320                sock = sock_from_file(fp[i], &err);
 321                if (sock) {
 322                        sock_update_netprioidx(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
 323                        sock_update_classid(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
 324                }
 325                fd_install(new_fd, get_file(fp[i]));
 326        }
 327
 328        if (i > 0)
 329        {
 330                int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i*sizeof(int));
 331                err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
 332                if (!err)
 333                        err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
 334                if (!err)
 335                        err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
 336                if (!err) {
 337                        cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i*sizeof(int));
 338                        if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
 339                                cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 340                        msg->msg_control += cmlen;
 341                        msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
 342                }
 343        }
 344        if (i < fdnum || (fdnum && fdmax <= 0))
 345                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 346
 347        /*
 348         * All of the files that fit in the message have had their
 349         * usage counts incremented, so we just free the list.
 350         */
 351        __scm_destroy(scm);
 352}
 353EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds);
 354
 355struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
 356{
 357        struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl;
 358        int i;
 359
 360        if (!fpl)
 361                return NULL;
 362
 363        new_fpl = kmemdup(fpl, offsetof(struct scm_fp_list, fp[fpl->count]),
 364                          GFP_KERNEL);
 365        if (new_fpl) {
 366                for (i = 0; i < fpl->count; i++)
 367                        get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
 368                new_fpl->max = new_fpl->count;
 369                new_fpl->user = get_uid(fpl->user);
 370        }
 371        return new_fpl;
 372}
 373EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup);
 374