linux/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              Generic INET transport hashtables
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/random.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/wait.h>
  17#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  18#include <linux/memblock.h>
  19
  20#include <net/addrconf.h>
  21#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  22#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
  23#include <net/secure_seq.h>
  24#include <net/ip.h>
  25#include <net/tcp.h>
  26#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
  27
  28static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
  29                        const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
  30                        const __be16 fport)
  31{
  32        static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
  33
  34        net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
  35
  36        return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
  37                              inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
  38}
  39
  40/* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
  41 * for IPv4/IPv6.
  42 */
  43static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
  44{
  45#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  46        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
  47            !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
  48                return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
  49                                     &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
  50                                     &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
  51#endif
  52        return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
  53                            sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
  54                            sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
  55}
  56
  57/*
  58 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
  59 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
  60 */
  61struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
  62                                                 struct net *net,
  63                                                 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
  64                                                 const unsigned short snum,
  65                                                 int l3mdev)
  66{
  67        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
  68
  69        if (tb) {
  70                write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
  71                tb->l3mdev    = l3mdev;
  72                tb->port      = snum;
  73                tb->fastreuse = 0;
  74                tb->fastreuseport = 0;
  75                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
  76                hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
  77        }
  78        return tb;
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
  83 */
  84void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
  85{
  86        if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
  87                __hlist_del(&tb->node);
  88                kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
  89        }
  90}
  91
  92void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
  93                    const unsigned short snum)
  94{
  95        inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
  96        sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
  97        inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
 102 */
 103static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
 104{
 105        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 106        const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
 107                        hashinfo->bhash_size);
 108        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
 109        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 110
 111        spin_lock(&head->lock);
 112        tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
 113        __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
 114        inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
 115        inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
 116        inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
 117        spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 118}
 119
 120void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
 121{
 122        local_bh_disable();
 123        __inet_put_port(sk);
 124        local_bh_enable();
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
 127
 128int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
 129{
 130        struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 131        unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
 132        const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
 133                        table->bhash_size);
 134        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
 135        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 136        int l3mdev;
 137
 138        spin_lock(&head->lock);
 139        tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
 140        if (unlikely(!tb)) {
 141                spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 142                return -ENOENT;
 143        }
 144        if (tb->port != port) {
 145                l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
 146
 147                /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
 148                 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
 149                 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
 150                 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
 151                 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
 152                inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
 153                        if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
 154                            tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port)
 155                                break;
 156                }
 157                if (!tb) {
 158                        tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
 159                                                     sock_net(sk), head, port,
 160                                                     l3mdev);
 161                        if (!tb) {
 162                                spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 163                                return -ENOMEM;
 164                        }
 165                }
 166        }
 167        inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
 168        spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 169
 170        return 0;
 171}
 172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
 173
 174static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
 175inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
 176{
 177        u32 hash;
 178
 179#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 180        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 181                hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
 182                                          &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
 183                                          inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
 184        else
 185#endif
 186                hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
 187                                          inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
 188                                          inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
 189        return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
 190}
 191
 192static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
 193{
 194        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
 195
 196        if (!h->lhash2)
 197                return;
 198
 199        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
 200
 201        spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
 202        if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 203                hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
 204                                   &ilb2->head);
 205        else
 206                hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
 207                                   &ilb2->head);
 208        ilb2->count++;
 209        spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
 210}
 211
 212static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
 213{
 214        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
 215
 216        if (!h->lhash2 ||
 217            WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
 218                return;
 219
 220        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
 221
 222        spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
 223        hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
 224        ilb2->count--;
 225        spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
 226}
 227
 228static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
 229                                const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
 230                                const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
 231{
 232        int score = -1;
 233
 234        if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum &&
 235                        !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
 236                if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
 237                        return -1;
 238
 239                if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
 240                        return -1;
 241
 242                score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1;
 243                if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
 244                        score++;
 245        }
 246        return score;
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
 251 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
 252 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
 253 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
 254 */
 255
 256/* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
 257static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
 258                                struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
 259                                struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 260                                const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
 261                                const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
 262                                const int dif, const int sdif)
 263{
 264        bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
 265        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
 266        struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
 267        int score, hiscore = 0;
 268        u32 phash = 0;
 269
 270        inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
 271                sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
 272                score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
 273                                      dif, sdif, exact_dif);
 274                if (score > hiscore) {
 275                        if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 276                                phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
 277                                                     saddr, sport);
 278                                result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
 279                                                               skb, doff);
 280                                if (result)
 281                                        return result;
 282                        }
 283                        result = sk;
 284                        hiscore = score;
 285                }
 286        }
 287
 288        return result;
 289}
 290
 291struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
 292                                    struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 293                                    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 294                                    const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
 295                                    const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
 296                                    const int dif, const int sdif)
 297{
 298        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
 299        struct sock *result = NULL;
 300        unsigned int hash2;
 301
 302        hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
 303        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 304
 305        result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
 306                                    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
 307                                    dif, sdif);
 308        if (result)
 309                goto done;
 310
 311        /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
 312        hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
 313        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 314
 315        result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
 316                                    saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum,
 317                                    dif, sdif);
 318done:
 319        if (IS_ERR(result))
 320                return NULL;
 321        return result;
 322}
 323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
 324
 325/* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
 326void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
 327{
 328        if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
 329                return;
 330
 331        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
 332                inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
 333        else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
 334                reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
 335        else
 336                sk_free(sk);
 337}
 338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
 339
 340void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
 341{
 342        sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
 343}
 344EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
 345
 346struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
 347                                  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 348                                  const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
 349                                  const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
 350                                  const int dif, const int sdif)
 351{
 352        INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
 353        const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
 354        struct sock *sk;
 355        const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
 356        /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
 357         * have wildcards anyways.
 358         */
 359        unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
 360        unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
 361        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
 362
 363begin:
 364        sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
 365                if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
 366                        continue;
 367                if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
 368                                      saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
 369                        if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
 370                                goto out;
 371                        if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
 372                                                 saddr, daddr, ports,
 373                                                 dif, sdif))) {
 374                                sock_gen_put(sk);
 375                                goto begin;
 376                        }
 377                        goto found;
 378                }
 379        }
 380        /*
 381         * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
 382         * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
 383         * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
 384         */
 385        if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
 386                goto begin;
 387out:
 388        sk = NULL;
 389found:
 390        return sk;
 391}
 392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
 393
 394/* called with local bh disabled */
 395static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 396                                    struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
 397                                    struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
 398{
 399        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
 400        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 401        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 402        __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
 403        int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 404        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 405        int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
 406        INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
 407        const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
 408        unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
 409                                         saddr, inet->inet_dport);
 410        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
 411        spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
 412        struct sock *sk2;
 413        const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
 414        struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
 415
 416        spin_lock(lock);
 417
 418        sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
 419                if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
 420                        continue;
 421
 422                if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
 423                                         saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
 424                        if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
 425                                tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
 426                                if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
 427                                        break;
 428                        }
 429                        goto not_unique;
 430                }
 431        }
 432
 433        /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
 434         * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
 435         */
 436        inet->inet_num = lport;
 437        inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
 438        sk->sk_hash = hash;
 439        WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 440        __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
 441        if (tw) {
 442                sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
 443                __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
 444        }
 445        spin_unlock(lock);
 446        sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
 447
 448        if (twp) {
 449                *twp = tw;
 450        } else if (tw) {
 451                /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
 452                inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
 453        }
 454        return 0;
 455
 456not_unique:
 457        spin_unlock(lock);
 458        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 459}
 460
 461static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
 462{
 463        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 464
 465        return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
 466                                          inet->inet_daddr,
 467                                          inet->inet_dport);
 468}
 469
 470/* insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
 471 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT
 472 */
 473bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
 474{
 475        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 476        struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
 477        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
 478        spinlock_t *lock;
 479        bool ret = true;
 480
 481        WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 482
 483        sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
 484        head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
 485        list = &head->chain;
 486        lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
 487
 488        spin_lock(lock);
 489        if (osk) {
 490                WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
 491                ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
 492        }
 493        if (ret)
 494                __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
 495        spin_unlock(lock);
 496        return ret;
 497}
 498
 499bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
 500{
 501        bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk);
 502
 503        if (ok) {
 504                sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
 505        } else {
 506                percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 507                inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
 508                sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
 509                inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
 510        }
 511        return ok;
 512}
 513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
 514
 515static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
 516                                   struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
 517{
 518        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
 519        struct sock *sk2;
 520        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 521
 522        sk_for_each_rcu(sk2, &ilb->head) {
 523                if (sk2 != sk &&
 524                    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
 525                    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
 526                    sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
 527                    inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
 528                    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
 529                    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
 530                        return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
 531                                                  inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
 532        }
 533
 534        return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
 535}
 536
 537int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
 538{
 539        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 540        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
 541        int err = 0;
 542
 543        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 544                inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk);
 545                return 0;
 546        }
 547        WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 548        ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
 549
 550        spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
 551        if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 552                err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
 553                if (err)
 554                        goto unlock;
 555        }
 556        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
 557                sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 558                hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
 559        else
 560                hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
 561        inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
 562        ilb->count++;
 563        sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
 564        sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
 565unlock:
 566        spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
 567
 568        return err;
 569}
 570EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
 571
 572int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
 573{
 574        int err = 0;
 575
 576        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 577                local_bh_disable();
 578                err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
 579                local_bh_enable();
 580        }
 581
 582        return err;
 583}
 584EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
 585
 586void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
 587{
 588        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 589        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL;
 590        spinlock_t *lock;
 591
 592        if (sk_unhashed(sk))
 593                return;
 594
 595        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
 596                ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
 597                lock = &ilb->lock;
 598        } else {
 599                lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
 600        }
 601        spin_lock_bh(lock);
 602        if (sk_unhashed(sk))
 603                goto unlock;
 604
 605        if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
 606                reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
 607        if (ilb) {
 608                inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
 609                 __sk_del_node_init(sk);
 610                 ilb->count--;
 611        } else {
 612                __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
 613        }
 614        sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
 615unlock:
 616        spin_unlock_bh(lock);
 617}
 618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
 619
 620int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 621                struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
 622                int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
 623                        struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
 624{
 625        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
 626        struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
 627        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 628        int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
 629        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 630        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 631        u32 remaining, offset;
 632        int ret, i, low, high;
 633        static u32 hint;
 634        int l3mdev;
 635
 636        if (port) {
 637                head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 638                                                  hinfo->bhash_size)];
 639                tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
 640                spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 641                if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
 642                        inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL);
 643                        spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 644                        return 0;
 645                }
 646                spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 647                /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
 648                ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
 649                local_bh_enable();
 650                return ret;
 651        }
 652
 653        l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
 654
 655        inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
 656        high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
 657        remaining = high - low;
 658        if (likely(remaining > 1))
 659                remaining &= ~1U;
 660
 661        offset = (hint + port_offset) % remaining;
 662        /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
 663         * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
 664         */
 665        offset &= ~1U;
 666other_parity_scan:
 667        port = low + offset;
 668        for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
 669                if (unlikely(port >= high))
 670                        port -= remaining;
 671                if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
 672                        continue;
 673                head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 674                                                  hinfo->bhash_size)];
 675                spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 676
 677                /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
 678                 * the established check is already unique enough.
 679                 */
 680                inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
 681                        if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
 682                            tb->port == port) {
 683                                if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
 684                                    tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
 685                                        goto next_port;
 686                                WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
 687                                if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
 688                                                       port, &tw))
 689                                        goto ok;
 690                                goto next_port;
 691                        }
 692                }
 693
 694                tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
 695                                             net, head, port, l3mdev);
 696                if (!tb) {
 697                        spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 698                        return -ENOMEM;
 699                }
 700                tb->fastreuse = -1;
 701                tb->fastreuseport = -1;
 702                goto ok;
 703next_port:
 704                spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 705                cond_resched();
 706        }
 707
 708        offset++;
 709        if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
 710                goto other_parity_scan;
 711
 712        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 713
 714ok:
 715        hint += i + 2;
 716
 717        /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
 718        inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
 719        if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
 720                inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
 721                inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw);
 722        }
 723        if (tw)
 724                inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
 725        spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 726        if (tw)
 727                inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
 728        local_bh_enable();
 729        return 0;
 730}
 731
 732/*
 733 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
 734 */
 735int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 736                      struct sock *sk)
 737{
 738        u32 port_offset = 0;
 739
 740        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
 741                port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
 742        return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
 743                                   __inet_check_established);
 744}
 745EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
 746
 747void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
 748{
 749        int i;
 750
 751        for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 752                spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
 753                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head);
 754                h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
 755        }
 756
 757        h->lhash2 = NULL;
 758}
 759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
 760
 761static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
 762{
 763        int i;
 764
 765        for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
 766                spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
 767                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
 768                h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
 769        }
 770}
 771
 772void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
 773                                unsigned long numentries, int scale,
 774                                unsigned long low_limit,
 775                                unsigned long high_limit)
 776{
 777        h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
 778                                            sizeof(*h->lhash2),
 779                                            numentries,
 780                                            scale,
 781                                            0,
 782                                            NULL,
 783                                            &h->lhash2_mask,
 784                                            low_limit,
 785                                            high_limit);
 786        init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
 787}
 788
 789int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
 790{
 791        h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL);
 792        if (!h->lhash2)
 793                return -ENOMEM;
 794
 795        h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1;
 796        /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */
 797        BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask);
 798
 799        init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
 800        return 0;
 801}
 802EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod);
 803
 804int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
 805{
 806        unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
 807        unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
 808
 809        if (locksz != 0) {
 810                /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
 811                nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
 812                nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
 813
 814                /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
 815                nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
 816
 817                hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
 818                if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
 819                        return -ENOMEM;
 820
 821                for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
 822                        spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
 823        }
 824        hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
 825        return 0;
 826}
 827EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);
 828