linux/net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/jhash.h>
   3#include <linux/netfilter.h>
   4#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
   5#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
   6#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
   7#include <net/genetlink.h>
   8#include <net/ila.h>
   9#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  10#include <uapi/linux/genetlink.h>
  11#include "ila.h"
  12
  13struct ila_xlat_params {
  14        struct ila_params ip;
  15        int ifindex;
  16};
  17
  18struct ila_map {
  19        struct ila_xlat_params xp;
  20        struct rhash_head node;
  21        struct ila_map __rcu *next;
  22        struct rcu_head rcu;
  23};
  24
  25#define MAX_LOCKS 1024
  26#define LOCKS_PER_CPU 10
  27
  28static int alloc_ila_locks(struct ila_net *ilan)
  29{
  30        return alloc_bucket_spinlocks(&ilan->xlat.locks, &ilan->xlat.locks_mask,
  31                                      MAX_LOCKS, LOCKS_PER_CPU,
  32                                      GFP_KERNEL);
  33}
  34
  35static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;
  36static __always_inline void __ila_hash_secret_init(void)
  37{
  38        net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd));
  39}
  40
  41static inline u32 ila_locator_hash(struct ila_locator loc)
  42{
  43        u32 *v = (u32 *)loc.v32;
  44
  45        __ila_hash_secret_init();
  46        return jhash_2words(v[0], v[1], hashrnd);
  47}
  48
  49static inline spinlock_t *ila_get_lock(struct ila_net *ilan,
  50                                       struct ila_locator loc)
  51{
  52        return &ilan->xlat.locks[ila_locator_hash(loc) & ilan->xlat.locks_mask];
  53}
  54
  55static inline int ila_cmp_wildcards(struct ila_map *ila,
  56                                    struct ila_addr *iaddr, int ifindex)
  57{
  58        return (ila->xp.ifindex && ila->xp.ifindex != ifindex);
  59}
  60
  61static inline int ila_cmp_params(struct ila_map *ila,
  62                                 struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
  63{
  64        return (ila->xp.ifindex != xp->ifindex);
  65}
  66
  67static int ila_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
  68                     const void *obj)
  69{
  70        const struct ila_map *ila = obj;
  71
  72        return (ila->xp.ip.locator_match.v64 != *(__be64 *)arg->key);
  73}
  74
  75static inline int ila_order(struct ila_map *ila)
  76{
  77        int score = 0;
  78
  79        if (ila->xp.ifindex)
  80                score += 1 << 1;
  81
  82        return score;
  83}
  84
  85static const struct rhashtable_params rht_params = {
  86        .nelem_hint = 1024,
  87        .head_offset = offsetof(struct ila_map, node),
  88        .key_offset = offsetof(struct ila_map, xp.ip.locator_match),
  89        .key_len = sizeof(u64), /* identifier */
  90        .max_size = 1048576,
  91        .min_size = 256,
  92        .automatic_shrinking = true,
  93        .obj_cmpfn = ila_cmpfn,
  94};
  95
  96static int parse_nl_config(struct genl_info *info,
  97                           struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
  98{
  99        memset(xp, 0, sizeof(*xp));
 100
 101        if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR])
 102                xp->ip.locator.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64(
 103                        info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]);
 104
 105        if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH])
 106                xp->ip.locator_match.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64(
 107                        info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH]);
 108
 109        if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE])
 110                xp->ip.csum_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE]);
 111        else
 112                xp->ip.csum_mode = ILA_CSUM_NO_ACTION;
 113
 114        if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE])
 115                xp->ip.ident_type = nla_get_u8(
 116                                info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE]);
 117        else
 118                xp->ip.ident_type = ILA_ATYPE_USE_FORMAT;
 119
 120        if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX])
 121                xp->ifindex = nla_get_s32(info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX]);
 122
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126/* Must be called with rcu readlock */
 127static inline struct ila_map *ila_lookup_wildcards(struct ila_addr *iaddr,
 128                                                   int ifindex,
 129                                                   struct ila_net *ilan)
 130{
 131        struct ila_map *ila;
 132
 133        ila = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &iaddr->loc,
 134                                     rht_params);
 135        while (ila) {
 136                if (!ila_cmp_wildcards(ila, iaddr, ifindex))
 137                        return ila;
 138                ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
 139        }
 140
 141        return NULL;
 142}
 143
 144/* Must be called with rcu readlock */
 145static inline struct ila_map *ila_lookup_by_params(struct ila_xlat_params *xp,
 146                                                   struct ila_net *ilan)
 147{
 148        struct ila_map *ila;
 149
 150        ila = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 151                                     &xp->ip.locator_match,
 152                                     rht_params);
 153        while (ila) {
 154                if (!ila_cmp_params(ila, xp))
 155                        return ila;
 156                ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
 157        }
 158
 159        return NULL;
 160}
 161
 162static inline void ila_release(struct ila_map *ila)
 163{
 164        kfree_rcu(ila, rcu);
 165}
 166
 167static void ila_free_node(struct ila_map *ila)
 168{
 169        struct ila_map *next;
 170
 171        /* Assume rcu_readlock held */
 172        while (ila) {
 173                next = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
 174                ila_release(ila);
 175                ila = next;
 176        }
 177}
 178
 179static void ila_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg)
 180{
 181        ila_free_node((struct ila_map *)ptr);
 182}
 183
 184static int ila_xlat_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, bool sir2ila);
 185
 186static unsigned int
 187ila_nf_input(void *priv,
 188             struct sk_buff *skb,
 189             const struct nf_hook_state *state)
 190{
 191        ila_xlat_addr(skb, false);
 192        return NF_ACCEPT;
 193}
 194
 195static const struct nf_hook_ops ila_nf_hook_ops[] = {
 196        {
 197                .hook = ila_nf_input,
 198                .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6,
 199                .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
 200                .priority = -1,
 201        },
 202};
 203
 204static int ila_add_mapping(struct net *net, struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
 205{
 206        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 207        struct ila_map *ila, *head;
 208        spinlock_t *lock = ila_get_lock(ilan, xp->ip.locator_match);
 209        int err = 0, order;
 210
 211        if (!ilan->xlat.hooks_registered) {
 212                /* We defer registering net hooks in the namespace until the
 213                 * first mapping is added.
 214                 */
 215                err = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ila_nf_hook_ops,
 216                                            ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nf_hook_ops));
 217                if (err)
 218                        return err;
 219
 220                ilan->xlat.hooks_registered = true;
 221        }
 222
 223        ila = kzalloc(sizeof(*ila), GFP_KERNEL);
 224        if (!ila)
 225                return -ENOMEM;
 226
 227        ila_init_saved_csum(&xp->ip);
 228
 229        ila->xp = *xp;
 230
 231        order = ila_order(ila);
 232
 233        spin_lock(lock);
 234
 235        head = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 236                                      &xp->ip.locator_match,
 237                                      rht_params);
 238        if (!head) {
 239                /* New entry for the rhash_table */
 240                err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 241                                                    &ila->node, rht_params);
 242        } else {
 243                struct ila_map *tila = head, *prev = NULL;
 244
 245                do {
 246                        if (!ila_cmp_params(tila, xp)) {
 247                                err = -EEXIST;
 248                                goto out;
 249                        }
 250
 251                        if (order > ila_order(tila))
 252                                break;
 253
 254                        prev = tila;
 255                        tila = rcu_dereference_protected(tila->next,
 256                                lockdep_is_held(lock));
 257                } while (tila);
 258
 259                if (prev) {
 260                        /* Insert in sub list of head */
 261                        RCU_INIT_POINTER(ila->next, tila);
 262                        rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, ila);
 263                } else {
 264                        /* Make this ila new head */
 265                        RCU_INIT_POINTER(ila->next, head);
 266                        err = rhashtable_replace_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 267                                                      &head->node,
 268                                                      &ila->node, rht_params);
 269                        if (err)
 270                                goto out;
 271                }
 272        }
 273
 274out:
 275        spin_unlock(lock);
 276
 277        if (err)
 278                kfree(ila);
 279
 280        return err;
 281}
 282
 283static int ila_del_mapping(struct net *net, struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
 284{
 285        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 286        struct ila_map *ila, *head, *prev;
 287        spinlock_t *lock = ila_get_lock(ilan, xp->ip.locator_match);
 288        int err = -ENOENT;
 289
 290        spin_lock(lock);
 291
 292        head = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 293                                      &xp->ip.locator_match, rht_params);
 294        ila = head;
 295
 296        prev = NULL;
 297
 298        while (ila) {
 299                if (ila_cmp_params(ila, xp)) {
 300                        prev = ila;
 301                        ila = rcu_dereference_protected(ila->next,
 302                                                        lockdep_is_held(lock));
 303                        continue;
 304                }
 305
 306                err = 0;
 307
 308                if (prev) {
 309                        /* Not head, just delete from list */
 310                        rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, ila->next);
 311                } else {
 312                        /* It is the head. If there is something in the
 313                         * sublist we need to make a new head.
 314                         */
 315                        head = rcu_dereference_protected(ila->next,
 316                                                         lockdep_is_held(lock));
 317                        if (head) {
 318                                /* Put first entry in the sublist into the
 319                                 * table
 320                                 */
 321                                err = rhashtable_replace_fast(
 322                                        &ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &ila->node,
 323                                        &head->node, rht_params);
 324                                if (err)
 325                                        goto out;
 326                        } else {
 327                                /* Entry no longer used */
 328                                err = rhashtable_remove_fast(
 329                                                &ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 330                                                &ila->node, rht_params);
 331                        }
 332                }
 333
 334                ila_release(ila);
 335
 336                break;
 337        }
 338
 339out:
 340        spin_unlock(lock);
 341
 342        return err;
 343}
 344
 345int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_add_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 346{
 347        struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
 348        struct ila_xlat_params p;
 349        int err;
 350
 351        err = parse_nl_config(info, &p);
 352        if (err)
 353                return err;
 354
 355        return ila_add_mapping(net, &p);
 356}
 357
 358int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_del_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 359{
 360        struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
 361        struct ila_xlat_params xp;
 362        int err;
 363
 364        err = parse_nl_config(info, &xp);
 365        if (err)
 366                return err;
 367
 368        ila_del_mapping(net, &xp);
 369
 370        return 0;
 371}
 372
 373static inline spinlock_t *lock_from_ila_map(struct ila_net *ilan,
 374                                            struct ila_map *ila)
 375{
 376        return ila_get_lock(ilan, ila->xp.ip.locator_match);
 377}
 378
 379int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_flush(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 380{
 381        struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
 382        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 383        struct rhashtable_iter iter;
 384        struct ila_map *ila;
 385        spinlock_t *lock;
 386        int ret = 0;
 387
 388        rhashtable_walk_enter(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &iter);
 389        rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
 390
 391        for (;;) {
 392                ila = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter);
 393
 394                if (IS_ERR(ila)) {
 395                        if (PTR_ERR(ila) == -EAGAIN)
 396                                continue;
 397                        ret = PTR_ERR(ila);
 398                        goto done;
 399                } else if (!ila) {
 400                        break;
 401                }
 402
 403                lock = lock_from_ila_map(ilan, ila);
 404
 405                spin_lock(lock);
 406
 407                ret = rhashtable_remove_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table,
 408                                             &ila->node, rht_params);
 409                if (!ret)
 410                        ila_free_node(ila);
 411
 412                spin_unlock(lock);
 413
 414                if (ret)
 415                        break;
 416        }
 417
 418done:
 419        rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
 420        rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
 421        return ret;
 422}
 423
 424static int ila_fill_info(struct ila_map *ila, struct sk_buff *msg)
 425{
 426        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR,
 427                              (__force u64)ila->xp.ip.locator.v64,
 428                              ILA_ATTR_PAD) ||
 429            nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH,
 430                              (__force u64)ila->xp.ip.locator_match.v64,
 431                              ILA_ATTR_PAD) ||
 432            nla_put_s32(msg, ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX, ila->xp.ifindex) ||
 433            nla_put_u8(msg, ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE, ila->xp.ip.csum_mode) ||
 434            nla_put_u8(msg, ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE, ila->xp.ip.ident_type))
 435                return -1;
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static int ila_dump_info(struct ila_map *ila,
 441                         u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags,
 442                         struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd)
 443{
 444        void *hdr;
 445
 446        hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &ila_nl_family, flags, cmd);
 447        if (!hdr)
 448                return -ENOMEM;
 449
 450        if (ila_fill_info(ila, skb) < 0)
 451                goto nla_put_failure;
 452
 453        genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
 454        return 0;
 455
 456nla_put_failure:
 457        genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
 458        return -EMSGSIZE;
 459}
 460
 461int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_get_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 462{
 463        struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
 464        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 465        struct sk_buff *msg;
 466        struct ila_xlat_params xp;
 467        struct ila_map *ila;
 468        int ret;
 469
 470        ret = parse_nl_config(info, &xp);
 471        if (ret)
 472                return ret;
 473
 474        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 475        if (!msg)
 476                return -ENOMEM;
 477
 478        rcu_read_lock();
 479
 480        ila = ila_lookup_by_params(&xp, ilan);
 481        if (ila) {
 482                ret = ila_dump_info(ila,
 483                                    info->snd_portid,
 484                                    info->snd_seq, 0, msg,
 485                                    info->genlhdr->cmd);
 486        }
 487
 488        rcu_read_unlock();
 489
 490        if (ret < 0)
 491                goto out_free;
 492
 493        return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
 494
 495out_free:
 496        nlmsg_free(msg);
 497        return ret;
 498}
 499
 500struct ila_dump_iter {
 501        struct rhashtable_iter rhiter;
 502        int skip;
 503};
 504
 505int ila_xlat_nl_dump_start(struct netlink_callback *cb)
 506{
 507        struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
 508        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 509        struct ila_dump_iter *iter;
 510
 511        iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 512        if (!iter)
 513                return -ENOMEM;
 514
 515        rhashtable_walk_enter(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &iter->rhiter);
 516
 517        iter->skip = 0;
 518        cb->args[0] = (long)iter;
 519
 520        return 0;
 521}
 522
 523int ila_xlat_nl_dump_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
 524{
 525        struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0];
 526
 527        rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter->rhiter);
 528
 529        kfree(iter);
 530
 531        return 0;
 532}
 533
 534int ila_xlat_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 535{
 536        struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0];
 537        struct rhashtable_iter *rhiter = &iter->rhiter;
 538        int skip = iter->skip;
 539        struct ila_map *ila;
 540        int ret;
 541
 542        rhashtable_walk_start(rhiter);
 543
 544        /* Get first entry */
 545        ila = rhashtable_walk_peek(rhiter);
 546
 547        if (ila && !IS_ERR(ila) && skip) {
 548                /* Skip over visited entries */
 549
 550                while (ila && skip) {
 551                        /* Skip over any ila entries in this list that we
 552                         * have already dumped.
 553                         */
 554                        ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
 555                        skip--;
 556                }
 557        }
 558
 559        skip = 0;
 560
 561        for (;;) {
 562                if (IS_ERR(ila)) {
 563                        ret = PTR_ERR(ila);
 564                        if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
 565                                /* Table has changed and iter has reset. Return
 566                                 * -EAGAIN to the application even if we have
 567                                 * written data to the skb. The application
 568                                 * needs to deal with this.
 569                                 */
 570
 571                                goto out_ret;
 572                        } else {
 573                                break;
 574                        }
 575                } else if (!ila) {
 576                        ret = 0;
 577                        break;
 578                }
 579
 580                while (ila) {
 581                        ret =  ila_dump_info(ila, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
 582                                             cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
 583                                             skb, ILA_CMD_GET);
 584                        if (ret)
 585                                goto out;
 586
 587                        skip++;
 588                        ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
 589                }
 590
 591                skip = 0;
 592                ila = rhashtable_walk_next(rhiter);
 593        }
 594
 595out:
 596        iter->skip = skip;
 597        ret = (skb->len ? : ret);
 598
 599out_ret:
 600        rhashtable_walk_stop(rhiter);
 601        return ret;
 602}
 603
 604#define ILA_HASH_TABLE_SIZE 1024
 605
 606int ila_xlat_init_net(struct net *net)
 607{
 608        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 609        int err;
 610
 611        err = alloc_ila_locks(ilan);
 612        if (err)
 613                return err;
 614
 615        rhashtable_init(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &rht_params);
 616
 617        return 0;
 618}
 619
 620void ila_xlat_exit_net(struct net *net)
 621{
 622        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 623
 624        rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, ila_free_cb, NULL);
 625
 626        free_bucket_spinlocks(ilan->xlat.locks);
 627
 628        if (ilan->xlat.hooks_registered)
 629                nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ila_nf_hook_ops,
 630                                        ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nf_hook_ops));
 631}
 632
 633static int ila_xlat_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, bool sir2ila)
 634{
 635        struct ila_map *ila;
 636        struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 637        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 638        struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
 639        struct ila_addr *iaddr = ila_a2i(&ip6h->daddr);
 640
 641        /* Assumes skb contains a valid IPv6 header that is pulled */
 642
 643        /* No check here that ILA type in the mapping matches what is in the
 644         * address. We assume that whatever sender gaves us can be translated.
 645         * The checksum mode however is relevant.
 646         */
 647
 648        rcu_read_lock();
 649
 650        ila = ila_lookup_wildcards(iaddr, skb->dev->ifindex, ilan);
 651        if (ila)
 652                ila_update_ipv6_locator(skb, &ila->xp.ip, sir2ila);
 653
 654        rcu_read_unlock();
 655
 656        return 0;
 657}
 658