linux/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_log_ipv6.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
   3 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
   4 */
   5
   6#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  11#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  12#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  13#include <linux/ip.h>
  14#include <net/ipv6.h>
  15#include <net/icmp.h>
  16#include <net/udp.h>
  17#include <net/tcp.h>
  18#include <net/route.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  21#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
  22#include <linux/netfilter/xt_LOG.h>
  23#include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
  24
  25static const struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo = {
  26        .type   = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
  27        .u = {
  28                .log = {
  29                        .level    = LOGLEVEL_NOTICE,
  30                        .logflags = NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK,
  31                },
  32        },
  33};
  34
  35/* One level of recursion won't kill us */
  36static void dump_ipv6_packet(struct net *net, struct nf_log_buf *m,
  37                             const struct nf_loginfo *info,
  38                             const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ip6hoff,
  39                             int recurse)
  40{
  41        u_int8_t currenthdr;
  42        int fragment;
  43        struct ipv6hdr _ip6h;
  44        const struct ipv6hdr *ih;
  45        unsigned int ptr;
  46        unsigned int hdrlen = 0;
  47        unsigned int logflags;
  48
  49        if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)
  50                logflags = info->u.log.logflags;
  51        else
  52                logflags = NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK;
  53
  54        ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip6hoff, sizeof(_ip6h), &_ip6h);
  55        if (ih == NULL) {
  56                nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED");
  57                return;
  58        }
  59
  60        /* Max length: 88 "SRC=0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 DST=0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 " */
  61        nf_log_buf_add(m, "SRC=%pI6 DST=%pI6 ", &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr);
  62
  63        /* Max length: 44 "LEN=65535 TC=255 HOPLIMIT=255 FLOWLBL=FFFFF " */
  64        nf_log_buf_add(m, "LEN=%zu TC=%u HOPLIMIT=%u FLOWLBL=%u ",
  65               ntohs(ih->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
  66               (ntohl(*(__be32 *)ih) & 0x0ff00000) >> 20,
  67               ih->hop_limit,
  68               (ntohl(*(__be32 *)ih) & 0x000fffff));
  69
  70        fragment = 0;
  71        ptr = ip6hoff + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
  72        currenthdr = ih->nexthdr;
  73        while (currenthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE && ip6t_ext_hdr(currenthdr)) {
  74                struct ipv6_opt_hdr _hdr;
  75                const struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hp;
  76
  77                hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
  78                if (hp == NULL) {
  79                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED");
  80                        return;
  81                }
  82
  83                /* Max length: 48 "OPT (...) " */
  84                if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT)
  85                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "OPT ( ");
  86
  87                switch (currenthdr) {
  88                case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: {
  89                        struct frag_hdr _fhdr;
  90                        const struct frag_hdr *fh;
  91
  92                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "FRAG:");
  93                        fh = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_fhdr),
  94                                                &_fhdr);
  95                        if (fh == NULL) {
  96                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED ");
  97                                return;
  98                        }
  99
 100                        /* Max length: 6 "65535 " */
 101                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "%u ", ntohs(fh->frag_off) & 0xFFF8);
 102
 103                        /* Max length: 11 "INCOMPLETE " */
 104                        if (fh->frag_off & htons(0x0001))
 105                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE ");
 106
 107                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "ID:%08x ",
 108                                       ntohl(fh->identification));
 109
 110                        if (ntohs(fh->frag_off) & 0xFFF8)
 111                                fragment = 1;
 112
 113                        hdrlen = 8;
 114
 115                        break;
 116                }
 117                case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
 118                case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
 119                case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
 120                        if (fragment) {
 121                                if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT)
 122                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
 123                                return;
 124                        }
 125                        hdrlen = ipv6_optlen(hp);
 126                        break;
 127                /* Max Length */
 128                case IPPROTO_AH:
 129                        if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT) {
 130                                struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr;
 131                                const struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
 132
 133                                /* Max length: 3 "AH " */
 134                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "AH ");
 135
 136                                if (fragment) {
 137                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
 138                                        return;
 139                                }
 140
 141                                ah = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_ahdr),
 142                                                        &_ahdr);
 143                                if (ah == NULL) {
 144                                        /*
 145                                         * Max length: 26 "INCOMPLETE [65535
 146                                         *  bytes] )"
 147                                         */
 148                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] )",
 149                                                       skb->len - ptr);
 150                                        return;
 151                                }
 152
 153                                /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 */
 154                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah->spi));
 155
 156                        }
 157
 158                        hdrlen = ipv6_authlen(hp);
 159                        break;
 160                case IPPROTO_ESP:
 161                        if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT) {
 162                                struct ip_esp_hdr _esph;
 163                                const struct ip_esp_hdr *eh;
 164
 165                                /* Max length: 4 "ESP " */
 166                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "ESP ");
 167
 168                                if (fragment) {
 169                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
 170                                        return;
 171                                }
 172
 173                                /*
 174                                 * Max length: 26 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] )"
 175                                 */
 176                                eh = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_esph),
 177                                                        &_esph);
 178                                if (eh == NULL) {
 179                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] )",
 180                                                       skb->len - ptr);
 181                                        return;
 182                                }
 183
 184                                /* Length: 16 "SPI=0xF1234567 )" */
 185                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "SPI=0x%x )",
 186                                               ntohl(eh->spi));
 187                        }
 188                        return;
 189                default:
 190                        /* Max length: 20 "Unknown Ext Hdr 255" */
 191                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "Unknown Ext Hdr %u", currenthdr);
 192                        return;
 193                }
 194                if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT)
 195                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ") ");
 196
 197                currenthdr = hp->nexthdr;
 198                ptr += hdrlen;
 199        }
 200
 201        switch (currenthdr) {
 202        case IPPROTO_TCP:
 203                if (nf_log_dump_tcp_header(m, skb, currenthdr, fragment,
 204                                           ptr, logflags))
 205                        return;
 206                break;
 207        case IPPROTO_UDP:
 208        case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
 209                if (nf_log_dump_udp_header(m, skb, currenthdr, fragment, ptr))
 210                        return;
 211                break;
 212        case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: {
 213                struct icmp6hdr _icmp6h;
 214                const struct icmp6hdr *ic;
 215
 216                /* Max length: 13 "PROTO=ICMPv6 " */
 217                nf_log_buf_add(m, "PROTO=ICMPv6 ");
 218
 219                if (fragment)
 220                        break;
 221
 222                /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
 223                ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_icmp6h), &_icmp6h);
 224                if (ic == NULL) {
 225                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
 226                                       skb->len - ptr);
 227                        return;
 228                }
 229
 230                /* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */
 231                nf_log_buf_add(m, "TYPE=%u CODE=%u ",
 232                               ic->icmp6_type, ic->icmp6_code);
 233
 234                switch (ic->icmp6_type) {
 235                case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST:
 236                case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
 237                        /* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */
 238                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "ID=%u SEQ=%u ",
 239                                ntohs(ic->icmp6_identifier),
 240                                ntohs(ic->icmp6_sequence));
 241                        break;
 242                case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
 243                case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
 244                case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
 245                        break;
 246
 247                case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 248                        /* Max length: 17 "POINTER=ffffffff " */
 249                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "POINTER=%08x ",
 250                                       ntohl(ic->icmp6_pointer));
 251                        /* Fall through */
 252                case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 253                case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 254                case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 255                        /* Max length: 3+maxlen */
 256                        if (recurse) {
 257                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "[");
 258                                dump_ipv6_packet(net, m, info, skb,
 259                                                 ptr + sizeof(_icmp6h), 0);
 260                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "] ");
 261                        }
 262
 263                        /* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */
 264                        if (ic->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) {
 265                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "MTU=%u ",
 266                                               ntohl(ic->icmp6_mtu));
 267                        }
 268                }
 269                break;
 270        }
 271        /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=255 " */
 272        default:
 273                nf_log_buf_add(m, "PROTO=%u ", currenthdr);
 274        }
 275
 276        /* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */
 277        if ((logflags & NF_LOG_UID) && recurse)
 278                nf_log_dump_sk_uid_gid(net, m, skb->sk);
 279
 280        /* Max length: 16 "MARK=0xFFFFFFFF " */
 281        if (recurse && skb->mark)
 282                nf_log_buf_add(m, "MARK=0x%x ", skb->mark);
 283}
 284
 285static void dump_ipv6_mac_header(struct nf_log_buf *m,
 286                                 const struct nf_loginfo *info,
 287                                 const struct sk_buff *skb)
 288{
 289        struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 290        unsigned int logflags = 0;
 291
 292        if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)
 293                logflags = info->u.log.logflags;
 294
 295        if (!(logflags & NF_LOG_MACDECODE))
 296                goto fallback;
 297
 298        switch (dev->type) {
 299        case ARPHRD_ETHER:
 300                nf_log_buf_add(m, "MACSRC=%pM MACDST=%pM MACPROTO=%04x ",
 301                       eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
 302                       ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto));
 303                return;
 304        default:
 305                break;
 306        }
 307
 308fallback:
 309        nf_log_buf_add(m, "MAC=");
 310        if (dev->hard_header_len &&
 311            skb->mac_header != skb->network_header) {
 312                const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
 313                unsigned int len = dev->hard_header_len;
 314                unsigned int i;
 315
 316                if (dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
 317                        p -= ETH_HLEN;
 318
 319                        if (p < skb->head)
 320                                p = NULL;
 321                }
 322
 323                if (p != NULL) {
 324                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "%02x", *p++);
 325                        for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
 326                                nf_log_buf_add(m, ":%02x", *p++);
 327                }
 328                nf_log_buf_add(m, " ");
 329
 330                if (dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
 331                        const struct iphdr *iph =
 332                                (struct iphdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
 333                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "TUNNEL=%pI4->%pI4 ", &iph->saddr,
 334                                       &iph->daddr);
 335                }
 336        } else {
 337                nf_log_buf_add(m, " ");
 338        }
 339}
 340
 341static void nf_log_ip6_packet(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf,
 342                              unsigned int hooknum, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 343                              const struct net_device *in,
 344                              const struct net_device *out,
 345                              const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo,
 346                              const char *prefix)
 347{
 348        struct nf_log_buf *m;
 349
 350        /* FIXME: Disabled from containers until syslog ns is supported */
 351        if (!net_eq(net, &init_net) && !sysctl_nf_log_all_netns)
 352                return;
 353
 354        m = nf_log_buf_open();
 355
 356        if (!loginfo)
 357                loginfo = &default_loginfo;
 358
 359        nf_log_dump_packet_common(m, pf, hooknum, skb, in, out,
 360                                  loginfo, prefix);
 361
 362        if (in != NULL)
 363                dump_ipv6_mac_header(m, loginfo, skb);
 364
 365        dump_ipv6_packet(net, m, loginfo, skb, skb_network_offset(skb), 1);
 366
 367        nf_log_buf_close(m);
 368}
 369
 370static struct nf_logger nf_ip6_logger __read_mostly = {
 371        .name           = "nf_log_ipv6",
 372        .type           = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
 373        .logfn          = nf_log_ip6_packet,
 374        .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 375};
 376
 377static int __net_init nf_log_ipv6_net_init(struct net *net)
 378{
 379        return nf_log_set(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_ip6_logger);
 380}
 381
 382static void __net_exit nf_log_ipv6_net_exit(struct net *net)
 383{
 384        nf_log_unset(net, &nf_ip6_logger);
 385}
 386
 387static struct pernet_operations nf_log_ipv6_net_ops = {
 388        .init = nf_log_ipv6_net_init,
 389        .exit = nf_log_ipv6_net_exit,
 390};
 391
 392static int __init nf_log_ipv6_init(void)
 393{
 394        int ret;
 395
 396        ret = register_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
 397        if (ret < 0)
 398                return ret;
 399
 400        ret = nf_log_register(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_ip6_logger);
 401        if (ret < 0) {
 402                pr_err("failed to register logger\n");
 403                goto err1;
 404        }
 405
 406        return 0;
 407
 408err1:
 409        unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
 410        return ret;
 411}
 412
 413static void __exit nf_log_ipv6_exit(void)
 414{
 415        unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
 416        nf_log_unregister(&nf_ip6_logger);
 417}
 418
 419module_init(nf_log_ipv6_init);
 420module_exit(nf_log_ipv6_exit);
 421
 422MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
 423MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter IPv6 packet logging");
 424MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 425MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(AF_INET6, 0);
 426