linux/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/pnp.h>
  10#include <linux/err.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <sound/core.h>
  14#include <sound/mpu401.h>
  15#include <sound/initval.h>
  16
  17MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  18MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU-401 UART");
  19MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  20
  21static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* exclude the first card */
  22static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
  23static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
  24#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
  25static bool pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
  26#endif
  27static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;     /* MPU-401 port number */
  28static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;        /* MPU-401 IRQ */
  29static bool uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
  30
  31module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  32MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MPU-401 device.");
  33module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  34MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MPU-401 device.");
  35module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  36MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable MPU-401 device.");
  37#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
  38module_param_array(pnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
  39MODULE_PARM_DESC(pnp, "PnP detection for MPU-401 device.");
  40#endif
  41module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for MPU-401 device.");
  43module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);
  44MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for MPU-401 device.");
  45module_param_array(uart_enter, bool, NULL, 0444);
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(uart_enter, "Issue UART_ENTER command at open.");
  47
  48static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
  49static int pnp_registered;
  50static unsigned int snd_mpu401_devices;
  51
  52static int snd_mpu401_create(struct device *devptr, int dev,
  53                             struct snd_card **rcard)
  54{
  55        struct snd_card *card;
  56        int err;
  57
  58        if (!uart_enter[dev])
  59                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "the uart_enter option is obsolete; remove it\n");
  60
  61        *rcard = NULL;
  62        err = snd_card_new(devptr, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
  63                           0, &card);
  64        if (err < 0)
  65                return err;
  66        strcpy(card->driver, "MPU-401 UART");
  67        strcpy(card->shortname, card->driver);
  68        sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, ", card->shortname, port[dev]);
  69        if (irq[dev] >= 0) {
  70                sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "irq %d", irq[dev]);
  71        } else {
  72                strcat(card->longname, "polled");
  73        }
  74
  75        err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port[dev], 0,
  76                                  irq[dev], NULL);
  77        if (err < 0) {
  78                printk(KERN_ERR "MPU401 not detected at 0x%lx\n", port[dev]);
  79                goto _err;
  80        }
  81
  82        *rcard = card;
  83        return 0;
  84
  85 _err:
  86        snd_card_free(card);
  87        return err;
  88}
  89
  90static int snd_mpu401_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
  91{
  92        int dev = devptr->id;
  93        int err;
  94        struct snd_card *card;
  95
  96        if (port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
  97                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify port\n");
  98                return -EINVAL;
  99        }
 100        if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
 101                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify or disable IRQ\n");
 102                return -EINVAL;
 103        }
 104        err = snd_mpu401_create(&devptr->dev, dev, &card);
 105        if (err < 0)
 106                return err;
 107        if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
 108                snd_card_free(card);
 109                return err;
 110        }
 111        platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static int snd_mpu401_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
 116{
 117        snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121#define SND_MPU401_DRIVER       "snd_mpu401"
 122
 123static struct platform_driver snd_mpu401_driver = {
 124        .probe          = snd_mpu401_probe,
 125        .remove         = snd_mpu401_remove,
 126        .driver         = {
 127                .name   = SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
 128        },
 129};
 130
 131
 132#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 133
 134#define IO_EXTENT 2
 135
 136static const struct pnp_device_id snd_mpu401_pnpids[] = {
 137        { .id = "PNPb006" },
 138        { .id = "" }
 139};
 140
 141MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, snd_mpu401_pnpids);
 142
 143static int snd_mpu401_pnp(int dev, struct pnp_dev *device,
 144                          const struct pnp_device_id *id)
 145{
 146        if (!pnp_port_valid(device, 0) ||
 147            pnp_port_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
 148                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no PnP port\n");
 149                return -ENODEV;
 150        }
 151        if (pnp_port_len(device, 0) < IO_EXTENT) {
 152                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP port length is %llu, expected %d\n",
 153                           (unsigned long long)pnp_port_len(device, 0),
 154                           IO_EXTENT);
 155                return -ENODEV;
 156        }
 157        port[dev] = pnp_port_start(device, 0);
 158
 159        if (!pnp_irq_valid(device, 0) ||
 160            pnp_irq_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
 161                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no PnP irq, using polling\n");
 162                irq[dev] = -1;
 163        } else {
 164                irq[dev] = pnp_irq(device, 0);
 165        }
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169static int snd_mpu401_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev,
 170                                const struct pnp_device_id *id)
 171{
 172        static int dev;
 173        struct snd_card *card;
 174        int err;
 175
 176        for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev) {
 177                if (!enable[dev] || !pnp[dev])
 178                        continue;
 179                err = snd_mpu401_pnp(dev, pnp_dev, id);
 180                if (err < 0)
 181                        return err;
 182                err = snd_mpu401_create(&pnp_dev->dev, dev, &card);
 183                if (err < 0)
 184                        return err;
 185                if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
 186                        snd_card_free(card);
 187                        return err;
 188                }
 189                pnp_set_drvdata(pnp_dev, card);
 190                snd_mpu401_devices++;
 191                ++dev;
 192                return 0;
 193        }
 194        return -ENODEV;
 195}
 196
 197static void snd_mpu401_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 198{
 199        struct snd_card *card = (struct snd_card *) pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
 200
 201        snd_card_disconnect(card);
 202        snd_card_free_when_closed(card);
 203}
 204
 205static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver = {
 206        .name = "mpu401",
 207        .id_table = snd_mpu401_pnpids,
 208        .probe = snd_mpu401_pnp_probe,
 209        .remove = snd_mpu401_pnp_remove,
 210};
 211#else
 212static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver;
 213#endif
 214
 215static void snd_mpu401_unregister_all(void)
 216{
 217        int i;
 218
 219        if (pnp_registered)
 220                pnp_unregister_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
 221        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(platform_devices); ++i)
 222                platform_device_unregister(platform_devices[i]);
 223        platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mpu401_driver);
 224}
 225
 226static int __init alsa_card_mpu401_init(void)
 227{
 228        int i, err;
 229
 230        if ((err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mpu401_driver)) < 0)
 231                return err;
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
 234                struct platform_device *device;
 235                if (! enable[i])
 236                        continue;
 237#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 238                if (pnp[i])
 239                        continue;
 240#endif
 241                device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
 242                                                         i, NULL, 0);
 243                if (IS_ERR(device))
 244                        continue;
 245                if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {
 246                        platform_device_unregister(device);
 247                        continue;
 248                }
 249                platform_devices[i] = device;
 250                snd_mpu401_devices++;
 251        }
 252        err = pnp_register_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
 253        if (!err)
 254                pnp_registered = 1;
 255
 256        if (!snd_mpu401_devices) {
 257#ifdef MODULE
 258                printk(KERN_ERR "MPU-401 device not found or device busy\n");
 259#endif
 260                snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
 261                return -ENODEV;
 262        }
 263        return 0;
 264}
 265
 266static void __exit alsa_card_mpu401_exit(void)
 267{
 268        snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
 269}
 270
 271module_init(alsa_card_mpu401_init)
 272module_exit(alsa_card_mpu401_exit)
 273