linux/sound/firewire/fireworks/fireworks_pcm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * fireworks_pcm.c - a part of driver for Fireworks based devices
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Clemens Ladisch
   6 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto
   7 */
   8#include "./fireworks.h"
   9
  10/*
  11 * NOTE:
  12 * Fireworks changes its AMDTP channels for PCM data according to its sampling
  13 * rate. There are three modes. Here _XX is either _rx or _tx.
  14 *  0:  32.0- 48.0 kHz then snd_efw_hwinfo.amdtp_XX_pcm_channels applied
  15 *  1:  88.2- 96.0 kHz then snd_efw_hwinfo.amdtp_XX_pcm_channels_2x applied
  16 *  2: 176.4-192.0 kHz then snd_efw_hwinfo.amdtp_XX_pcm_channels_4x applied
  17 *
  18 * The number of PCM channels for analog input and output are always fixed but
  19 * the number of PCM channels for digital input and output are differed.
  20 *
  21 * Additionally, according to "AudioFire Owner's Manual Version 2.2", in some
  22 * model, the number of PCM channels for digital input has more restriction
  23 * depending on which digital interface is selected.
  24 *  - S/PDIF coaxial and optical        : use input 1-2
  25 *  - ADAT optical at 32.0-48.0 kHz     : use input 1-8
  26 *  - ADAT optical at 88.2-96.0 kHz     : use input 1-4 (S/MUX format)
  27 *
  28 * The data in AMDTP channels for blank PCM channels are zero.
  29 */
  30static const unsigned int freq_table[] = {
  31        /* multiplier mode 0 */
  32        [0] = 32000,
  33        [1] = 44100,
  34        [2] = 48000,
  35        /* multiplier mode 1 */
  36        [3] = 88200,
  37        [4] = 96000,
  38        /* multiplier mode 2 */
  39        [5] = 176400,
  40        [6] = 192000,
  41};
  42
  43static inline unsigned int
  44get_multiplier_mode_with_index(unsigned int index)
  45{
  46        return ((int)index - 1) / 2;
  47}
  48
  49int snd_efw_get_multiplier_mode(unsigned int sampling_rate, unsigned int *mode)
  50{
  51        unsigned int i;
  52
  53        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
  54                if (freq_table[i] == sampling_rate) {
  55                        *mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
  56                        return 0;
  57                }
  58        }
  59
  60        return -EINVAL;
  61}
  62
  63static int
  64hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
  65{
  66        unsigned int *pcm_channels = rule->private;
  67        struct snd_interval *r =
  68                hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
  69        const struct snd_interval *c =
  70                hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
  71        struct snd_interval t = {
  72                .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
  73        };
  74        unsigned int i, mode;
  75
  76        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
  77                mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
  78                if (!snd_interval_test(c, pcm_channels[mode]))
  79                        continue;
  80
  81                t.min = min(t.min, freq_table[i]);
  82                t.max = max(t.max, freq_table[i]);
  83        }
  84
  85        return snd_interval_refine(r, &t);
  86}
  87
  88static int
  89hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
  90{
  91        unsigned int *pcm_channels = rule->private;
  92        struct snd_interval *c =
  93                hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
  94        const struct snd_interval *r =
  95                hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
  96        struct snd_interval t = {
  97                .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
  98        };
  99        unsigned int i, mode;
 100
 101        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
 102                mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
 103                if (!snd_interval_test(r, freq_table[i]))
 104                        continue;
 105
 106                t.min = min(t.min, pcm_channels[mode]);
 107                t.max = max(t.max, pcm_channels[mode]);
 108        }
 109
 110        return snd_interval_refine(c, &t);
 111}
 112
 113static void
 114limit_channels(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, unsigned int *pcm_channels)
 115{
 116        unsigned int i, mode;
 117
 118        hw->channels_min = UINT_MAX;
 119        hw->channels_max = 0;
 120
 121        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_table); i++) {
 122                mode = get_multiplier_mode_with_index(i);
 123                if (pcm_channels[mode] == 0)
 124                        continue;
 125
 126                hw->channels_min = min(hw->channels_min, pcm_channels[mode]);
 127                hw->channels_max = max(hw->channels_max, pcm_channels[mode]);
 128        }
 129}
 130
 131static int
 132pcm_init_hw_params(struct snd_efw *efw,
 133                   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 134{
 135        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 136        struct amdtp_stream *s;
 137        unsigned int *pcm_channels;
 138        int err;
 139
 140        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 141                runtime->hw.formats = AM824_IN_PCM_FORMAT_BITS;
 142                s = &efw->tx_stream;
 143                pcm_channels = efw->pcm_capture_channels;
 144        } else {
 145                runtime->hw.formats = AM824_OUT_PCM_FORMAT_BITS;
 146                s = &efw->rx_stream;
 147                pcm_channels = efw->pcm_playback_channels;
 148        }
 149
 150        /* limit rates */
 151        runtime->hw.rates = efw->supported_sampling_rate,
 152        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 153
 154        limit_channels(&runtime->hw, pcm_channels);
 155
 156        err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 157                                  hw_rule_channels, pcm_channels,
 158                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
 159        if (err < 0)
 160                goto end;
 161
 162        err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 163                                  hw_rule_rate, pcm_channels,
 164                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 165        if (err < 0)
 166                goto end;
 167
 168        err = amdtp_am824_add_pcm_hw_constraints(s, runtime);
 169end:
 170        return err;
 171}
 172
 173static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 174{
 175        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 176        unsigned int sampling_rate;
 177        enum snd_efw_clock_source clock_source;
 178        int err;
 179
 180        err = snd_efw_stream_lock_try(efw);
 181        if (err < 0)
 182                goto end;
 183
 184        err = pcm_init_hw_params(efw, substream);
 185        if (err < 0)
 186                goto err_locked;
 187
 188        err = snd_efw_command_get_clock_source(efw, &clock_source);
 189        if (err < 0)
 190                goto err_locked;
 191
 192        /*
 193         * When source of clock is not internal or any PCM streams are running,
 194         * available sampling rate is limited at current sampling rate.
 195         */
 196        if ((clock_source != SND_EFW_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL) ||
 197            amdtp_stream_pcm_running(&efw->tx_stream) ||
 198            amdtp_stream_pcm_running(&efw->rx_stream)) {
 199                err = snd_efw_command_get_sampling_rate(efw, &sampling_rate);
 200                if (err < 0)
 201                        goto err_locked;
 202                substream->runtime->hw.rate_min = sampling_rate;
 203                substream->runtime->hw.rate_max = sampling_rate;
 204        }
 205
 206        snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
 207end:
 208        return err;
 209err_locked:
 210        snd_efw_stream_lock_release(efw);
 211        return err;
 212}
 213
 214static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 215{
 216        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 217        snd_efw_stream_lock_release(efw);
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221static int pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 222                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 223{
 224        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 225        int err;
 226
 227        err = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
 228                                               params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 229        if (err < 0)
 230                return err;
 231
 232        if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 233                unsigned int rate = params_rate(hw_params);
 234
 235                mutex_lock(&efw->mutex);
 236                err = snd_efw_stream_reserve_duplex(efw, rate);
 237                if (err >= 0)
 238                        ++efw->substreams_counter;
 239                mutex_unlock(&efw->mutex);
 240        }
 241
 242        return err;
 243}
 244
 245static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 246{
 247        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 248
 249        mutex_lock(&efw->mutex);
 250
 251        if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
 252                --efw->substreams_counter;
 253
 254        snd_efw_stream_stop_duplex(efw);
 255
 256        mutex_unlock(&efw->mutex);
 257
 258        return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
 259}
 260
 261static int pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 262{
 263        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 264        int err;
 265
 266        err = snd_efw_stream_start_duplex(efw);
 267        if (err >= 0)
 268                amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&efw->tx_stream);
 269
 270        return err;
 271}
 272static int pcm_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 273{
 274        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 275        int err;
 276
 277        err = snd_efw_stream_start_duplex(efw);
 278        if (err >= 0)
 279                amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&efw->rx_stream);
 280
 281        return err;
 282}
 283
 284static int pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 285{
 286        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 287
 288        switch (cmd) {
 289        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 290                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->tx_stream, substream);
 291                break;
 292        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 293                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->tx_stream, NULL);
 294                break;
 295        default:
 296                return -EINVAL;
 297        }
 298
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301static int pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 302{
 303        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 304
 305        switch (cmd) {
 306        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 307                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->rx_stream, substream);
 308                break;
 309        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 310                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&efw->rx_stream, NULL);
 311                break;
 312        default:
 313                return -EINVAL;
 314        }
 315
 316        return 0;
 317}
 318
 319static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sbstrm)
 320{
 321        struct snd_efw *efw = sbstrm->private_data;
 322        return amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(&efw->tx_stream);
 323}
 324static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sbstrm)
 325{
 326        struct snd_efw *efw = sbstrm->private_data;
 327        return amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(&efw->rx_stream);
 328}
 329
 330static int pcm_capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 331{
 332        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 333
 334        return amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(&efw->tx_stream);
 335}
 336
 337static int pcm_playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 338{
 339        struct snd_efw *efw = substream->private_data;
 340
 341        return amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(&efw->rx_stream);
 342}
 343
 344int snd_efw_create_pcm_devices(struct snd_efw *efw)
 345{
 346        static const struct snd_pcm_ops capture_ops = {
 347                .open           = pcm_open,
 348                .close          = pcm_close,
 349                .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 350                .hw_params      = pcm_hw_params,
 351                .hw_free        = pcm_hw_free,
 352                .prepare        = pcm_capture_prepare,
 353                .trigger        = pcm_capture_trigger,
 354                .pointer        = pcm_capture_pointer,
 355                .ack            = pcm_capture_ack,
 356                .page           = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
 357        };
 358        static const struct snd_pcm_ops playback_ops = {
 359                .open           = pcm_open,
 360                .close          = pcm_close,
 361                .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 362                .hw_params      = pcm_hw_params,
 363                .hw_free        = pcm_hw_free,
 364                .prepare        = pcm_playback_prepare,
 365                .trigger        = pcm_playback_trigger,
 366                .pointer        = pcm_playback_pointer,
 367                .ack            = pcm_playback_ack,
 368                .page           = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
 369        };
 370        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 371        int err;
 372
 373        err = snd_pcm_new(efw->card, efw->card->driver, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 374        if (err < 0)
 375                goto end;
 376
 377        pcm->private_data = efw;
 378        snprintf(pcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name), "%s PCM", efw->card->shortname);
 379        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &playback_ops);
 380        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &capture_ops);
 381end:
 382        return err;
 383}
 384
 385