linux/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc_dma.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2//
   3// Freescale ASRC ALSA SoC Platform (DMA) driver
   4//
   5// Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   6//
   7// Author: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
   8
   9#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_data/dma-imx.h>
  12#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
  13#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  14
  15#include "fsl_asrc.h"
  16
  17#define FSL_ASRC_DMABUF_SIZE    (256 * 1024)
  18
  19static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_imx_hardware = {
  20        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  21                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  22                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  23                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  24                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
  25                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
  26        .buffer_bytes_max = FSL_ASRC_DMABUF_SIZE,
  27        .period_bytes_min = 128,
  28        .period_bytes_max = 65535, /* Limited by SDMA engine */
  29        .periods_min = 2,
  30        .periods_max = 255,
  31        .fifo_size = 0,
  32};
  33
  34static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
  35{
  36        if (!imx_dma_is_general_purpose(chan))
  37                return false;
  38
  39        chan->private = param;
  40
  41        return true;
  42}
  43
  44static void fsl_asrc_dma_complete(void *arg)
  45{
  46        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = arg;
  47        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  48        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
  49
  50        pair->pos += snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
  51        if (pair->pos >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
  52                pair->pos = 0;
  53
  54        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
  55}
  56
  57static int fsl_asrc_dma_prepare_and_submit(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  58{
  59        u8 dir = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? OUT : IN;
  60        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  61        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  62        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
  63        struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
  64        struct device *dev = component->dev;
  65        unsigned long flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  66
  67        /* Prepare and submit Front-End DMA channel */
  68        if (!substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup)
  69                flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
  70
  71        pair->pos = 0;
  72        pair->desc[!dir] = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  73                        pair->dma_chan[!dir], runtime->dma_addr,
  74                        snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream),
  75                        snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream),
  76                        dir == OUT ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, flags);
  77        if (!pair->desc[!dir]) {
  78                dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare slave DMA for Front-End\n");
  79                return -ENOMEM;
  80        }
  81
  82        pair->desc[!dir]->callback = fsl_asrc_dma_complete;
  83        pair->desc[!dir]->callback_param = substream;
  84
  85        dmaengine_submit(pair->desc[!dir]);
  86
  87        /* Prepare and submit Back-End DMA channel */
  88        pair->desc[dir] = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  89                        pair->dma_chan[dir], 0xffff, 64, 64, DMA_DEV_TO_DEV, 0);
  90        if (!pair->desc[dir]) {
  91                dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare slave DMA for Back-End\n");
  92                return -ENOMEM;
  93        }
  94
  95        dmaengine_submit(pair->desc[dir]);
  96
  97        return 0;
  98}
  99
 100static int fsl_asrc_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 101{
 102        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 103        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 104        int ret;
 105
 106        switch (cmd) {
 107        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 108        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 109        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 110                ret = fsl_asrc_dma_prepare_and_submit(substream);
 111                if (ret)
 112                        return ret;
 113                dma_async_issue_pending(pair->dma_chan[IN]);
 114                dma_async_issue_pending(pair->dma_chan[OUT]);
 115                break;
 116        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 117        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 118        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 119                dmaengine_terminate_all(pair->dma_chan[OUT]);
 120                dmaengine_terminate_all(pair->dma_chan[IN]);
 121                break;
 122        default:
 123                return -EINVAL;
 124        }
 125
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static int fsl_asrc_dma_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 130                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 131{
 132        enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 133        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 134        bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 135        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_params_fe = NULL;
 136        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_params_be = NULL;
 137        struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
 138        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 139        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 140        struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
 141        struct dma_slave_config config_fe, config_be;
 142        enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
 143        struct device *dev = component->dev;
 144        int stream = substream->stream;
 145        struct imx_dma_data *tmp_data;
 146        struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
 147        struct dma_chan *tmp_chan;
 148        struct device *dev_be;
 149        u8 dir = tx ? OUT : IN;
 150        dma_cap_mask_t mask;
 151        int ret;
 152
 153        /* Fetch the Back-End dma_data from DPCM */
 154        for_each_dpcm_be(rtd, stream, dpcm) {
 155                struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
 156                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream_be;
 157                struct snd_soc_dai *dai = be->cpu_dai;
 158
 159                if (dpcm->fe != rtd)
 160                        continue;
 161
 162                substream_be = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
 163                dma_params_be = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream_be);
 164                dev_be = dai->dev;
 165                break;
 166        }
 167
 168        if (!dma_params_be) {
 169                dev_err(dev, "failed to get the substream of Back-End\n");
 170                return -EINVAL;
 171        }
 172
 173        /* Override dma_data of the Front-End and config its dmaengine */
 174        dma_params_fe = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
 175        dma_params_fe->addr = asrc_priv->paddr + REG_ASRDx(!dir, index);
 176        dma_params_fe->maxburst = dma_params_be->maxburst;
 177
 178        pair->dma_chan[!dir] = fsl_asrc_get_dma_channel(pair, !dir);
 179        if (!pair->dma_chan[!dir]) {
 180                dev_err(dev, "failed to request DMA channel\n");
 181                return -EINVAL;
 182        }
 183
 184        memset(&config_fe, 0, sizeof(config_fe));
 185        ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config(substream, params, &config_fe);
 186        if (ret) {
 187                dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare DMA config for Front-End\n");
 188                return ret;
 189        }
 190
 191        ret = dmaengine_slave_config(pair->dma_chan[!dir], &config_fe);
 192        if (ret) {
 193                dev_err(dev, "failed to config DMA channel for Front-End\n");
 194                return ret;
 195        }
 196
 197        /* Request and config DMA channel for Back-End */
 198        dma_cap_zero(mask);
 199        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 200        dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
 201
 202        /* Get DMA request of Back-End */
 203        tmp_chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev_be, tx ? "tx" : "rx");
 204        tmp_data = tmp_chan->private;
 205        pair->dma_data.dma_request = tmp_data->dma_request;
 206        dma_release_channel(tmp_chan);
 207
 208        /* Get DMA request of Front-End */
 209        tmp_chan = fsl_asrc_get_dma_channel(pair, dir);
 210        tmp_data = tmp_chan->private;
 211        pair->dma_data.dma_request2 = tmp_data->dma_request;
 212        pair->dma_data.peripheral_type = tmp_data->peripheral_type;
 213        pair->dma_data.priority = tmp_data->priority;
 214        dma_release_channel(tmp_chan);
 215
 216        pair->dma_chan[dir] = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, &pair->dma_data);
 217        if (!pair->dma_chan[dir]) {
 218                dev_err(dev, "failed to request DMA channel for Back-End\n");
 219                return -EINVAL;
 220        }
 221
 222        if (asrc_priv->asrc_width == 16)
 223                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 224        else
 225                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 226
 227        config_be.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_DEV;
 228        config_be.src_addr_width = buswidth;
 229        config_be.src_maxburst = dma_params_be->maxburst;
 230        config_be.dst_addr_width = buswidth;
 231        config_be.dst_maxburst = dma_params_be->maxburst;
 232
 233        if (tx) {
 234                config_be.src_addr = asrc_priv->paddr + REG_ASRDO(index);
 235                config_be.dst_addr = dma_params_be->addr;
 236        } else {
 237                config_be.dst_addr = asrc_priv->paddr + REG_ASRDI(index);
 238                config_be.src_addr = dma_params_be->addr;
 239        }
 240
 241        ret = dmaengine_slave_config(pair->dma_chan[dir], &config_be);
 242        if (ret) {
 243                dev_err(dev, "failed to config DMA channel for Back-End\n");
 244                return ret;
 245        }
 246
 247        snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
 248
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static int fsl_asrc_dma_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 253{
 254        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 255        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 256
 257        snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
 258
 259        if (pair->dma_chan[IN])
 260                dma_release_channel(pair->dma_chan[IN]);
 261
 262        if (pair->dma_chan[OUT])
 263                dma_release_channel(pair->dma_chan[OUT]);
 264
 265        pair->dma_chan[IN] = NULL;
 266        pair->dma_chan[OUT] = NULL;
 267
 268        return 0;
 269}
 270
 271static int fsl_asrc_dma_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 272{
 273        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 274        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 275        struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
 276        struct device *dev = component->dev;
 277        struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 278        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair;
 279
 280        pair = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fsl_asrc_pair), GFP_KERNEL);
 281        if (!pair)
 282                return -ENOMEM;
 283
 284        pair->asrc_priv = asrc_priv;
 285
 286        runtime->private_data = pair;
 287
 288        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
 289                                      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 290        snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &snd_imx_hardware);
 291
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295static int fsl_asrc_dma_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 296{
 297        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 298        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 299        struct fsl_asrc *asrc_priv;
 300
 301        if (!pair)
 302                return 0;
 303
 304        asrc_priv = pair->asrc_priv;
 305
 306        if (asrc_priv->pair[pair->index] == pair)
 307                asrc_priv->pair[pair->index] = NULL;
 308
 309        kfree(pair);
 310
 311        return 0;
 312}
 313
 314static snd_pcm_uframes_t fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 315{
 316        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 317        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 318
 319        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pair->pos);
 320}
 321
 322static const struct snd_pcm_ops fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_ops = {
 323        .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 324        .hw_params      = fsl_asrc_dma_hw_params,
 325        .hw_free        = fsl_asrc_dma_hw_free,
 326        .trigger        = fsl_asrc_dma_trigger,
 327        .open           = fsl_asrc_dma_startup,
 328        .close          = fsl_asrc_dma_shutdown,
 329        .pointer        = fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_pointer,
 330};
 331
 332static int fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
 333{
 334        struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
 335        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 336        struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
 337        int ret, i;
 338
 339        ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(card->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 340        if (ret) {
 341                dev_err(card->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
 342                return ret;
 343        }
 344
 345        for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST; i++) {
 346                substream = pcm->streams[i].substream;
 347                if (!substream)
 348                        continue;
 349
 350                ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, pcm->card->dev,
 351                                FSL_ASRC_DMABUF_SIZE, &substream->dma_buffer);
 352                if (ret) {
 353                        dev_err(card->dev, "failed to allocate DMA buffer\n");
 354                        goto err;
 355                }
 356        }
 357
 358        return 0;
 359
 360err:
 361        if (--i == 0 && pcm->streams[i].substream)
 362                snd_dma_free_pages(&pcm->streams[i].substream->dma_buffer);
 363
 364        return ret;
 365}
 366
 367static void fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 368{
 369        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 370        int i;
 371
 372        for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST; i++) {
 373                substream = pcm->streams[i].substream;
 374                if (!substream)
 375                        continue;
 376
 377                snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
 378                substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
 379                substream->dma_buffer.addr = 0;
 380        }
 381}
 382
 383struct snd_soc_component_driver fsl_asrc_component = {
 384        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 385        .ops            = &fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_ops,
 386        .pcm_new        = fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_new,
 387        .pcm_free       = fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_free,
 388};
 389EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asrc_component);
 390