linux/sound/soc/fsl/mpc8610_hpcd.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2//
   3// Freescale MPC8610HPCD ALSA SoC Machine driver
   4//
   5// Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   6//
   7// Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  11#include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
  12#include <linux/of_address.h>
  13#include <linux/of_device.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <sound/soc.h>
  16
  17#include "fsl_dma.h"
  18#include "fsl_ssi.h"
  19#include "fsl_utils.h"
  20
  21/* There's only one global utilities register */
  22static phys_addr_t guts_phys;
  23
  24/**
  25 * mpc8610_hpcd_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
  26 *
  27 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
  28 * MPC8610 HPCD.  Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
  29 */
  30struct mpc8610_hpcd_data {
  31        struct snd_soc_dai_link dai[2];
  32        struct snd_soc_card card;
  33        unsigned int dai_format;
  34        unsigned int codec_clk_direction;
  35        unsigned int cpu_clk_direction;
  36        unsigned int clk_frequency;
  37        unsigned int ssi_id;            /* 0 = SSI1, 1 = SSI2, etc */
  38        unsigned int dma_id[2];         /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
  39        unsigned int dma_channel_id[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
  40        char codec_dai_name[DAI_NAME_SIZE];
  41        char platform_name[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE]; /* One for each DMA channel */
  42};
  43
  44/**
  45 * mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe: initialize the board
  46 *
  47 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
  48 *
  49 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
  50 */
  51static int mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
  52{
  53        struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
  54                container_of(card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
  55        struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
  56
  57        guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
  58        if (!guts) {
  59                dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
  60                return -ENOMEM;
  61        }
  62
  63        /* Program the signal routing between the SSI and the DMA */
  64        guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[0],
  65                       machine_data->dma_channel_id[0],
  66                       CCSR_GUTS_DMACR_DEV_SSI);
  67        guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[1],
  68                       machine_data->dma_channel_id[1],
  69                       CCSR_GUTS_DMACR_DEV_SSI);
  70
  71        guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(guts, machine_data->dma_id[0],
  72                            machine_data->dma_channel_id[0], 0);
  73        guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(guts, machine_data->dma_id[1],
  74                            machine_data->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
  75
  76        switch (machine_data->ssi_id) {
  77        case 0:
  78                clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
  79                        CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_SSI);
  80                break;
  81        case 1:
  82                clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
  83                        CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_SSI);
  84                break;
  85        }
  86
  87        iounmap(guts);
  88
  89        return 0;
  90}
  91
  92/**
  93 * mpc8610_hpcd_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
  94 *
  95 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
  96 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
  97 * transport drivers.
  98 */
  99static int mpc8610_hpcd_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 100{
 101        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 102        struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
 103                container_of(rtd->card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
 104        struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
 105        int ret = 0;
 106
 107        /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
 108        ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(rtd->codec_dai, machine_data->dai_format);
 109        if (ret < 0) {
 110                dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver audio format\n");
 111                return ret;
 112        }
 113
 114        /*
 115         * Tell the codec driver what the MCLK frequency is, and whether it's
 116         * a slave or master.
 117         */
 118        ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(rtd->codec_dai, 0,
 119                                     machine_data->clk_frequency,
 120                                     machine_data->codec_clk_direction);
 121        if (ret < 0) {
 122                dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver clock params\n");
 123                return ret;
 124        }
 125
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129/**
 130 * mpc8610_hpcd_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
 131 *
 132 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI.  We
 133 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
 134 */
 135static int mpc8610_hpcd_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 136{
 137        struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
 138                container_of(card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
 139        struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
 140
 141        guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
 142        if (!guts) {
 143                dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
 144                return -ENOMEM;
 145        }
 146
 147        /* Restore the signal routing */
 148
 149        guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[0],
 150                       machine_data->dma_channel_id[0], 0);
 151        guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[1],
 152                       machine_data->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
 153
 154        switch (machine_data->ssi_id) {
 155        case 0:
 156                clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
 157                        CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_LA);
 158                break;
 159        case 1:
 160                clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
 161                        CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_LA);
 162                break;
 163        }
 164
 165        iounmap(guts);
 166
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170/**
 171 * mpc8610_hpcd_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
 172 */
 173static const struct snd_soc_ops mpc8610_hpcd_ops = {
 174        .startup = mpc8610_hpcd_startup,
 175};
 176
 177/**
 178 * mpc8610_hpcd_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
 179 *
 180 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
 181 * respect to audio hardware connections.  Therefore, we create a new ASoC
 182 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
 183 */
 184static int mpc8610_hpcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 185{
 186        struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
 187        /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
 188        struct platform_device *ssi_pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 189        struct device_node *np = ssi_pdev->dev.of_node;
 190        struct device_node *codec_np = NULL;
 191        struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data;
 192        struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *comp;
 193        int ret = -ENODEV;
 194        const char *sprop;
 195        const u32 *iprop;
 196
 197        /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
 198        codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "codec-handle", 0);
 199        if (!codec_np) {
 200                dev_err(dev, "invalid codec node\n");
 201                return -EINVAL;
 202        }
 203
 204        machine_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mpc8610_hpcd_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 205        if (!machine_data) {
 206                ret = -ENOMEM;
 207                goto error_alloc;
 208        }
 209
 210        comp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, 6 * sizeof(*comp), GFP_KERNEL);
 211        if (!comp) {
 212                ret = -ENOMEM;
 213                goto error_alloc;
 214        }
 215
 216        machine_data->dai[0].cpus       = &comp[0];
 217        machine_data->dai[0].codecs     = &comp[1];
 218        machine_data->dai[0].platforms  = &comp[2];
 219
 220        machine_data->dai[0].num_cpus           = 1;
 221        machine_data->dai[0].num_codecs         = 1;
 222        machine_data->dai[0].num_platforms      = 1;
 223
 224        machine_data->dai[1].cpus       = &comp[3];
 225        machine_data->dai[1].codecs     = &comp[4];
 226        machine_data->dai[1].platforms  = &comp[5];
 227
 228        machine_data->dai[1].num_cpus           = 1;
 229        machine_data->dai[1].num_codecs         = 1;
 230        machine_data->dai[1].num_platforms      = 1;
 231
 232        machine_data->dai[0].cpus->dai_name = dev_name(&ssi_pdev->dev);
 233        machine_data->dai[0].ops = &mpc8610_hpcd_ops;
 234
 235        /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
 236        machine_data->dai[0].codecs->of_node = codec_np;
 237
 238        /* The DAI name from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
 239        machine_data->dai[0].codecs->dai_name = "cs4270-hifi";
 240
 241        /* We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
 242         * capture.  Currently, we only support codecs that have one DAI for
 243         * both playback and capture.
 244         */
 245        memcpy(&machine_data->dai[1], &machine_data->dai[0],
 246               sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link));
 247
 248        /* Get the device ID */
 249        iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
 250        if (!iprop) {
 251                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cell-index property not found\n");
 252                ret = -EINVAL;
 253                goto error;
 254        }
 255        machine_data->ssi_id = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
 256
 257        /* Get the serial format and clock direction. */
 258        sprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mode", NULL);
 259        if (!sprop) {
 260                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fsl,mode property not found\n");
 261                ret = -EINVAL;
 262                goto error;
 263        }
 264
 265        if (strcasecmp(sprop, "i2s-slave") == 0) {
 266                machine_data->dai_format =
 267                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
 268                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 269                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 270
 271                /* In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
 272                 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
 273                 * the codec driver.
 274                 */
 275                iprop = of_get_property(codec_np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
 276                if (!iprop || !*iprop) {
 277                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "codec bus-frequency "
 278                                "property is missing or invalid\n");
 279                        ret = -EINVAL;
 280                        goto error;
 281                }
 282                machine_data->clk_frequency = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
 283        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "i2s-master") == 0) {
 284                machine_data->dai_format =
 285                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
 286                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 287                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 288        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "lj-slave") == 0) {
 289                machine_data->dai_format =
 290                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
 291                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 292                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 293        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "lj-master") == 0) {
 294                machine_data->dai_format =
 295                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
 296                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 297                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 298        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "rj-slave") == 0) {
 299                machine_data->dai_format =
 300                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
 301                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 302                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 303        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "rj-master") == 0) {
 304                machine_data->dai_format =
 305                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
 306                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 307                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 308        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "ac97-slave") == 0) {
 309                machine_data->dai_format =
 310                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
 311                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 312                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 313        } else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "ac97-master") == 0) {
 314                machine_data->dai_format =
 315                        SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
 316                machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 317                machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 318        } else {
 319                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 320                        "unrecognized fsl,mode property '%s'\n", sprop);
 321                ret = -EINVAL;
 322                goto error;
 323        }
 324
 325        if (!machine_data->clk_frequency) {
 326                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown clock frequency\n");
 327                ret = -EINVAL;
 328                goto error;
 329        }
 330
 331        /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
 332        machine_data->dai[0].platforms->name = machine_data->platform_name[0];
 333        ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,playback-dma",
 334                                       &machine_data->dai[0],
 335                                       &machine_data->dma_channel_id[0],
 336                                       &machine_data->dma_id[0]);
 337        if (ret) {
 338                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle\n");
 339                goto error;
 340        }
 341
 342        /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
 343        machine_data->dai[1].platforms->name = machine_data->platform_name[1];
 344        ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,capture-dma",
 345                                       &machine_data->dai[1],
 346                                       &machine_data->dma_channel_id[1],
 347                                       &machine_data->dma_id[1]);
 348        if (ret) {
 349                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle\n");
 350                goto error;
 351        }
 352
 353        /* Initialize our DAI data structure.  */
 354        machine_data->dai[0].stream_name = "playback";
 355        machine_data->dai[1].stream_name = "capture";
 356        machine_data->dai[0].name = machine_data->dai[0].stream_name;
 357        machine_data->dai[1].name = machine_data->dai[1].stream_name;
 358
 359        machine_data->card.probe = mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe;
 360        machine_data->card.remove = mpc8610_hpcd_machine_remove;
 361        machine_data->card.name = pdev->name; /* The platform driver name */
 362        machine_data->card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 363        machine_data->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
 364        machine_data->card.num_links = 2;
 365        machine_data->card.dai_link = machine_data->dai;
 366
 367        /* Register with ASoC */
 368        ret = snd_soc_register_card(&machine_data->card);
 369        if (ret) {
 370                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register card\n");
 371                goto error;
 372        }
 373
 374        of_node_put(codec_np);
 375
 376        return 0;
 377
 378error:
 379        kfree(machine_data);
 380error_alloc:
 381        of_node_put(codec_np);
 382        return ret;
 383}
 384
 385/**
 386 * mpc8610_hpcd_remove: remove the platform device
 387 *
 388 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
 389 */
 390static int mpc8610_hpcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 391{
 392        struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 393        struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
 394                container_of(card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
 395
 396        snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
 397        kfree(machine_data);
 398
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402static struct platform_driver mpc8610_hpcd_driver = {
 403        .probe = mpc8610_hpcd_probe,
 404        .remove = mpc8610_hpcd_remove,
 405        .driver = {
 406                /* The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
 407                 * in lowercase letters.
 408                 */
 409                .name = "snd-soc-mpc8610hpcd",
 410        },
 411};
 412
 413/**
 414 * mpc8610_hpcd_init: machine driver initialization.
 415 *
 416 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
 417 */
 418static int __init mpc8610_hpcd_init(void)
 419{
 420        struct device_node *guts_np;
 421        struct resource res;
 422
 423        pr_info("Freescale MPC8610 HPCD ALSA SoC machine driver\n");
 424
 425        /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
 426        guts_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc8610-guts");
 427        if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np, 0, &res)) {
 428                pr_err("mpc8610-hpcd: missing/invalid global utilities node\n");
 429                return -EINVAL;
 430        }
 431        guts_phys = res.start;
 432
 433        return platform_driver_register(&mpc8610_hpcd_driver);
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * mpc8610_hpcd_exit: machine driver exit
 438 *
 439 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
 440 */
 441static void __exit mpc8610_hpcd_exit(void)
 442{
 443        platform_driver_unregister(&mpc8610_hpcd_driver);
 444}
 445
 446module_init(mpc8610_hpcd_init);
 447module_exit(mpc8610_hpcd_exit);
 448
 449MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
 450MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC8610 HPCD ALSA SoC machine driver");
 451MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 452