linux/sound/soc/sof/core.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
   2//
   3// This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
   4// redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
   5//
   6// Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   7//
   8// Author: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
   9//
  10
  11#include <linux/firmware.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  14#include <sound/soc.h>
  15#include <sound/sof.h>
  16#include "sof-priv.h"
  17#include "ops.h"
  18
  19/* SOF defaults if not provided by the platform in ms */
  20#define TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_IPC_MS  5
  21#define TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_BOOT_MS 100
  22
  23/*
  24 * Generic object lookup APIs.
  25 */
  26
  27struct snd_sof_pcm *snd_sof_find_spcm_name(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
  28                                           const char *name)
  29{
  30        struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
  31
  32        list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
  33                /* match with PCM dai name */
  34                if (strcmp(spcm->pcm.dai_name, name) == 0)
  35                        return spcm;
  36
  37                /* match with playback caps name if set */
  38                if (*spcm->pcm.caps[0].name &&
  39                    !strcmp(spcm->pcm.caps[0].name, name))
  40                        return spcm;
  41
  42                /* match with capture caps name if set */
  43                if (*spcm->pcm.caps[1].name &&
  44                    !strcmp(spcm->pcm.caps[1].name, name))
  45                        return spcm;
  46        }
  47
  48        return NULL;
  49}
  50
  51struct snd_sof_pcm *snd_sof_find_spcm_comp(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
  52                                           unsigned int comp_id,
  53                                           int *direction)
  54{
  55        struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
  56
  57        list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
  58                if (spcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].comp_id == comp_id) {
  59                        *direction = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
  60                        return spcm;
  61                }
  62                if (spcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].comp_id == comp_id) {
  63                        *direction = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
  64                        return spcm;
  65                }
  66        }
  67
  68        return NULL;
  69}
  70
  71struct snd_sof_pcm *snd_sof_find_spcm_pcm_id(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
  72                                             unsigned int pcm_id)
  73{
  74        struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
  75
  76        list_for_each_entry(spcm, &sdev->pcm_list, list) {
  77                if (le32_to_cpu(spcm->pcm.pcm_id) == pcm_id)
  78                        return spcm;
  79        }
  80
  81        return NULL;
  82}
  83
  84struct snd_sof_widget *snd_sof_find_swidget(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
  85                                            const char *name)
  86{
  87        struct snd_sof_widget *swidget;
  88
  89        list_for_each_entry(swidget, &sdev->widget_list, list) {
  90                if (strcmp(name, swidget->widget->name) == 0)
  91                        return swidget;
  92        }
  93
  94        return NULL;
  95}
  96
  97/* find widget by stream name and direction */
  98struct snd_sof_widget *snd_sof_find_swidget_sname(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
  99                                                  const char *pcm_name, int dir)
 100{
 101        struct snd_sof_widget *swidget;
 102        enum snd_soc_dapm_type type;
 103
 104        if (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 105                type = snd_soc_dapm_aif_in;
 106        else
 107                type = snd_soc_dapm_aif_out;
 108
 109        list_for_each_entry(swidget, &sdev->widget_list, list) {
 110                if (!strcmp(pcm_name, swidget->widget->sname) && swidget->id == type)
 111                        return swidget;
 112        }
 113
 114        return NULL;
 115}
 116
 117struct snd_sof_dai *snd_sof_find_dai(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
 118                                     const char *name)
 119{
 120        struct snd_sof_dai *dai;
 121
 122        list_for_each_entry(dai, &sdev->dai_list, list) {
 123                if (dai->name && (strcmp(name, dai->name) == 0))
 124                        return dai;
 125        }
 126
 127        return NULL;
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * FW Panic/fault handling.
 132 */
 133
 134struct sof_panic_msg {
 135        u32 id;
 136        const char *msg;
 137};
 138
 139/* standard FW panic types */
 140static const struct sof_panic_msg panic_msg[] = {
 141        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_MEM, "out of memory"},
 142        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_WORK, "work subsystem init failed"},
 143        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_IPC, "IPC subsystem init failed"},
 144        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_ARCH, "arch init failed"},
 145        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_PLATFORM, "platform init failed"},
 146        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_TASK, "scheduler init failed"},
 147        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_EXCEPTION, "runtime exception"},
 148        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_DEADLOCK, "deadlock"},
 149        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_STACK, "stack overflow"},
 150        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_IDLE, "can't enter idle"},
 151        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_WFI, "invalid wait state"},
 152        {SOF_IPC_PANIC_ASSERT, "assertion failed"},
 153};
 154
 155/*
 156 * helper to be called from .dbg_dump callbacks. No error code is
 157 * provided, it's left as an exercise for the caller of .dbg_dump
 158 * (typically IPC or loader)
 159 */
 160void snd_sof_get_status(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 panic_code,
 161                        u32 tracep_code, void *oops,
 162                        struct sof_ipc_panic_info *panic_info,
 163                        void *stack, size_t stack_words)
 164{
 165        u32 code;
 166        int i;
 167
 168        /* is firmware dead ? */
 169        if ((panic_code & SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC_MASK) != SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC) {
 170                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: unexpected fault 0x%8.8x trace 0x%8.8x\n",
 171                        panic_code, tracep_code);
 172                return; /* no fault ? */
 173        }
 174
 175        code = panic_code & (SOF_IPC_PANIC_MAGIC_MASK | SOF_IPC_PANIC_CODE_MASK);
 176
 177        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(panic_msg); i++) {
 178                if (panic_msg[i].id == code) {
 179                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: %s\n", panic_msg[i].msg);
 180                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: trace point %8.8x\n",
 181                                tracep_code);
 182                        goto out;
 183                }
 184        }
 185
 186        /* unknown error */
 187        dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: unknown reason %8.8x\n", panic_code);
 188        dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: trace point %8.8x\n", tracep_code);
 189
 190out:
 191        dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: panic at %s:%d\n",
 192                panic_info->filename, panic_info->linenum);
 193        sof_oops(sdev, oops);
 194        sof_stack(sdev, oops, stack, stack_words);
 195}
 196EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_get_status);
 197
 198/*
 199 * Generic buffer page table creation.
 200 * Take the each physical page address and drop the least significant unused
 201 * bits from each (based on PAGE_SIZE). Then pack valid page address bits
 202 * into compressed page table.
 203 */
 204
 205int snd_sof_create_page_table(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
 206                              struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
 207                              unsigned char *page_table, size_t size)
 208{
 209        int i, pages;
 210
 211        pages = snd_sgbuf_aligned_pages(size);
 212
 213        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "generating page table for %p size 0x%zx pages %d\n",
 214                dmab->area, size, pages);
 215
 216        for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
 217                /*
 218                 * The number of valid address bits for each page is 20.
 219                 * idx determines the byte position within page_table
 220                 * where the current page's address is stored
 221                 * in the compressed page_table.
 222                 * This can be calculated by multiplying the page number by 2.5.
 223                 */
 224                u32 idx = (5 * i) >> 1;
 225                u32 pfn = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, i * PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 226                u8 *pg_table;
 227
 228                dev_vdbg(sdev->dev, "pfn i %i idx %d pfn %x\n", i, idx, pfn);
 229
 230                pg_table = (u8 *)(page_table + idx);
 231
 232                /*
 233                 * pagetable compression:
 234                 * byte 0     byte 1     byte 2     byte 3     byte 4     byte 5
 235                 * ___________pfn 0__________ __________pfn 1___________  _pfn 2...
 236                 * .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  ....
 237                 * It is created by:
 238                 * 1. set current location to 0, PFN index i to 0
 239                 * 2. put pfn[i] at current location in Little Endian byte order
 240                 * 3. calculate an intermediate value as
 241                 *    x = (pfn[i+1] << 4) | (pfn[i] & 0xf)
 242                 * 4. put x at offset (current location + 2) in LE byte order
 243                 * 5. increment current location by 5 bytes, increment i by 2
 244                 * 6. continue to (2)
 245                 */
 246                if (i & 1)
 247                        put_unaligned_le32((pg_table[0] & 0xf) | pfn << 4,
 248                                           pg_table);
 249                else
 250                        put_unaligned_le32(pfn, pg_table);
 251        }
 252
 253        return pages;
 254}
 255
 256/*
 257 * SOF Driver enumeration.
 258 */
 259static int sof_machine_check(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
 260{
 261        struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
 262#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_NOCODEC)
 263        struct snd_soc_acpi_mach *machine;
 264        int ret;
 265#endif
 266
 267        if (plat_data->machine)
 268                return 0;
 269
 270#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_NOCODEC)
 271        dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: no matching ASoC machine driver found - aborting probe\n");
 272        return -ENODEV;
 273#else
 274        /* fallback to nocodec mode */
 275        dev_warn(sdev->dev, "No ASoC machine driver found - using nocodec\n");
 276        machine = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*machine), GFP_KERNEL);
 277        if (!machine)
 278                return -ENOMEM;
 279
 280        ret = sof_nocodec_setup(sdev->dev, plat_data, machine,
 281                                plat_data->desc, plat_data->desc->ops);
 282        if (ret < 0)
 283                return ret;
 284
 285        plat_data->machine = machine;
 286
 287        return 0;
 288#endif
 289}
 290
 291static int sof_probe_continue(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
 292{
 293        struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
 294        const char *drv_name;
 295        const void *mach;
 296        int size;
 297        int ret;
 298
 299        /* probe the DSP hardware */
 300        ret = snd_sof_probe(sdev);
 301        if (ret < 0) {
 302                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to probe DSP %d\n", ret);
 303                return ret;
 304        }
 305
 306        /* check machine info */
 307        ret = sof_machine_check(sdev);
 308        if (ret < 0) {
 309                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to get machine info %d\n",
 310                        ret);
 311                goto dbg_err;
 312        }
 313
 314        /* set up platform component driver */
 315        snd_sof_new_platform_drv(sdev);
 316
 317        /* register any debug/trace capabilities */
 318        ret = snd_sof_dbg_init(sdev);
 319        if (ret < 0) {
 320                /*
 321                 * debugfs issues are suppressed in snd_sof_dbg_init() since
 322                 * we cannot rely on debugfs
 323                 * here we trap errors due to memory allocation only.
 324                 */
 325                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to init DSP trace/debug %d\n",
 326                        ret);
 327                goto dbg_err;
 328        }
 329
 330        /* init the IPC */
 331        sdev->ipc = snd_sof_ipc_init(sdev);
 332        if (!sdev->ipc) {
 333                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to init DSP IPC %d\n", ret);
 334                goto ipc_err;
 335        }
 336
 337        /* load the firmware */
 338        ret = snd_sof_load_firmware(sdev);
 339        if (ret < 0) {
 340                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to load DSP firmware %d\n",
 341                        ret);
 342                goto fw_load_err;
 343        }
 344
 345        /* boot the firmware */
 346        ret = snd_sof_run_firmware(sdev);
 347        if (ret < 0) {
 348                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to boot DSP firmware %d\n",
 349                        ret);
 350                goto fw_run_err;
 351        }
 352
 353        /* init DMA trace */
 354        ret = snd_sof_init_trace(sdev);
 355        if (ret < 0) {
 356                /* non fatal */
 357                dev_warn(sdev->dev,
 358                         "warning: failed to initialize trace %d\n", ret);
 359        }
 360
 361        /* hereafter all FW boot flows are for PM reasons */
 362        sdev->first_boot = false;
 363
 364        /* now register audio DSP platform driver and dai */
 365        ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(sdev->dev, &sdev->plat_drv,
 366                                              sof_ops(sdev)->drv,
 367                                              sof_ops(sdev)->num_drv);
 368        if (ret < 0) {
 369                dev_err(sdev->dev,
 370                        "error: failed to register DSP DAI driver %d\n", ret);
 371                goto fw_run_err;
 372        }
 373
 374        drv_name = plat_data->machine->drv_name;
 375        mach = (const void *)plat_data->machine;
 376        size = sizeof(*plat_data->machine);
 377
 378        /* register machine driver, pass machine info as pdata */
 379        plat_data->pdev_mach =
 380                platform_device_register_data(sdev->dev, drv_name,
 381                                              PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, mach, size);
 382
 383        if (IS_ERR(plat_data->pdev_mach)) {
 384                ret = PTR_ERR(plat_data->pdev_mach);
 385                goto fw_run_err;
 386        }
 387
 388        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "created machine %s\n",
 389                dev_name(&plat_data->pdev_mach->dev));
 390
 391        if (plat_data->sof_probe_complete)
 392                plat_data->sof_probe_complete(sdev->dev);
 393
 394        return 0;
 395
 396#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE)
 397fw_run_err:
 398        snd_sof_fw_unload(sdev);
 399fw_load_err:
 400        snd_sof_ipc_free(sdev);
 401ipc_err:
 402        snd_sof_free_debug(sdev);
 403dbg_err:
 404        snd_sof_remove(sdev);
 405#else
 406
 407        /*
 408         * when the probe_continue is handled in a work queue, the
 409         * probe does not fail so we don't release resources here.
 410         * They will be released with an explicit call to
 411         * snd_sof_device_remove() when the PCI/ACPI device is removed
 412         */
 413
 414fw_run_err:
 415fw_load_err:
 416ipc_err:
 417dbg_err:
 418
 419#endif
 420
 421        return ret;
 422}
 423
 424static void sof_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
 425{
 426        struct snd_sof_dev *sdev =
 427                container_of(work, struct snd_sof_dev, probe_work);
 428        int ret;
 429
 430        ret = sof_probe_continue(sdev);
 431        if (ret < 0) {
 432                /* errors cannot be propagated, log */
 433                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: %s failed err: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 434        }
 435}
 436
 437int snd_sof_device_probe(struct device *dev, struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data)
 438{
 439        struct snd_sof_dev *sdev;
 440
 441        sdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 442        if (!sdev)
 443                return -ENOMEM;
 444
 445        /* initialize sof device */
 446        sdev->dev = dev;
 447
 448        sdev->pdata = plat_data;
 449        sdev->first_boot = true;
 450        dev_set_drvdata(dev, sdev);
 451
 452        /* check all mandatory ops */
 453        if (!sof_ops(sdev) || !sof_ops(sdev)->probe || !sof_ops(sdev)->run ||
 454            !sof_ops(sdev)->block_read || !sof_ops(sdev)->block_write ||
 455            !sof_ops(sdev)->send_msg || !sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware ||
 456            !sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_msg_data || !sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_pcm_params)
 457                return -EINVAL;
 458
 459        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->pcm_list);
 460        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->kcontrol_list);
 461        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->widget_list);
 462        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->dai_list);
 463        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->route_list);
 464        spin_lock_init(&sdev->ipc_lock);
 465        spin_lock_init(&sdev->hw_lock);
 466
 467        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE))
 468                INIT_WORK(&sdev->probe_work, sof_probe_work);
 469
 470        /* set default timeouts if none provided */
 471        if (plat_data->desc->ipc_timeout == 0)
 472                sdev->ipc_timeout = TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_IPC_MS;
 473        else
 474                sdev->ipc_timeout = plat_data->desc->ipc_timeout;
 475        if (plat_data->desc->boot_timeout == 0)
 476                sdev->boot_timeout = TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_BOOT_MS;
 477        else
 478                sdev->boot_timeout = plat_data->desc->boot_timeout;
 479
 480        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE)) {
 481                schedule_work(&sdev->probe_work);
 482                return 0;
 483        }
 484
 485        return sof_probe_continue(sdev);
 486}
 487EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_device_probe);
 488
 489int snd_sof_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 490{
 491        struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 492        struct snd_sof_pdata *pdata = sdev->pdata;
 493
 494        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_PROBE_WORK_QUEUE))
 495                cancel_work_sync(&sdev->probe_work);
 496
 497        snd_sof_fw_unload(sdev);
 498        snd_sof_ipc_free(sdev);
 499        snd_sof_free_debug(sdev);
 500        snd_sof_free_trace(sdev);
 501
 502        /*
 503         * Unregister machine driver. This will unbind the snd_card which
 504         * will remove the component driver and unload the topology
 505         * before freeing the snd_card.
 506         */
 507        if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdata->pdev_mach))
 508                platform_device_unregister(pdata->pdev_mach);
 509
 510        /*
 511         * Unregistering the machine driver results in unloading the topology.
 512         * Some widgets, ex: scheduler, attempt to power down the core they are
 513         * scheduled on, when they are unloaded. Therefore, the DSP must be
 514         * removed only after the topology has been unloaded.
 515         */
 516        snd_sof_remove(sdev);
 517
 518        /* release firmware */
 519        release_firmware(pdata->fw);
 520        pdata->fw = NULL;
 521
 522        return 0;
 523}
 524EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_device_remove);
 525
 526MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood");
 527MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound Open Firmware (SOF) Core");
 528MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
 529MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sof-audio");
 530