linux/sound/soc/ti/omap-dmic.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * omap-dmic.c  --  OMAP ASoC DMIC DAI driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2011 Texas Instruments
   6 *
   7 * Author: David Lambert <dlambert@ti.com>
   8 *         Misael Lopez Cruz <misael.lopez@ti.com>
   9 *         Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
  10 *         Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/clk.h>
  18#include <linux/io.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  21#include <linux/of_device.h>
  22
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/pcm.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  26#include <sound/initval.h>
  27#include <sound/soc.h>
  28#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
  29
  30#include "omap-dmic.h"
  31#include "sdma-pcm.h"
  32
  33struct omap_dmic {
  34        struct device *dev;
  35        void __iomem *io_base;
  36        struct clk *fclk;
  37        struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
  38        int latency;
  39        int fclk_freq;
  40        int out_freq;
  41        int clk_div;
  42        int sysclk;
  43        int threshold;
  44        u32 ch_enabled;
  45        bool active;
  46        struct mutex mutex;
  47
  48        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data;
  49};
  50
  51static inline void omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg, u32 val)
  52{
  53        writel_relaxed(val, dmic->io_base + reg);
  54}
  55
  56static inline int omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg)
  57{
  58        return readl_relaxed(dmic->io_base + reg);
  59}
  60
  61static inline void omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
  62{
  63        u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
  64
  65        /* Configure DMA controller */
  66        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_SET_REG,
  67                        OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
  68
  69        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl | dmic->ch_enabled);
  70}
  71
  72static inline void omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
  73{
  74        u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
  75        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
  76                        ctrl & ~OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK);
  77
  78        /* Disable DMA request generation */
  79        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_CLR_REG,
  80                        OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
  81
  82}
  83
  84static inline int dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
  85{
  86        return omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG) &
  87                                                OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK;
  88}
  89
  90static int omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  91                                  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
  92{
  93        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
  94        int ret = 0;
  95
  96        mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
  97
  98        if (!dai->active)
  99                dmic->active = 1;
 100        else
 101                ret = -EBUSY;
 102
 103        mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
 104
 105        return ret;
 106}
 107
 108static void omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 109                                    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 110{
 111        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 112
 113        mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
 114
 115        pm_qos_remove_request(&dmic->pm_qos_req);
 116
 117        if (!dai->active)
 118                dmic->active = 0;
 119
 120        mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
 121}
 122
 123static int omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int sample_rate)
 124{
 125        int divider = -EINVAL;
 126
 127        /*
 128         * 192KHz rate is only supported with 19.2MHz/3.84MHz clock
 129         * configuration.
 130         */
 131        if (sample_rate == 192000) {
 132                if (dmic->fclk_freq == 19200000 && dmic->out_freq == 3840000)
 133                        divider = 0x6; /* Divider: 5 (192KHz sampling rate) */
 134                else
 135                        dev_err(dmic->dev,
 136                                "invalid clock configuration for 192KHz\n");
 137
 138                return divider;
 139        }
 140
 141        switch (dmic->out_freq) {
 142        case 1536000:
 143                if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
 144                        goto div_err;
 145                divider = 0x4; /* Divider: 16 */
 146                break;
 147        case 2400000:
 148                switch (dmic->fclk_freq) {
 149                case 12000000:
 150                        divider = 0x5; /* Divider: 5 */
 151                        break;
 152                case 19200000:
 153                        divider = 0x0; /* Divider: 8 */
 154                        break;
 155                case 24000000:
 156                        divider = 0x2; /* Divider: 10 */
 157                        break;
 158                default:
 159                        goto div_err;
 160                }
 161                break;
 162        case 3072000:
 163                if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
 164                        goto div_err;
 165                divider = 0x3; /* Divider: 8 */
 166                break;
 167        case 3840000:
 168                if (dmic->fclk_freq != 19200000)
 169                        goto div_err;
 170                divider = 0x1; /* Divider: 5 (96KHz sampling rate) */
 171                break;
 172        default:
 173                dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n",
 174                        dmic->out_freq);
 175                break;
 176        }
 177
 178        return divider;
 179
 180div_err:
 181        dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency %dHz for %dHz input\n",
 182                dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
 183        return -EINVAL;
 184}
 185
 186static int omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 187                                    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 188                                    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 189{
 190        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 191        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
 192        int channels;
 193
 194        dmic->clk_div = omap_dmic_select_divider(dmic, params_rate(params));
 195        if (dmic->clk_div < 0) {
 196                dev_err(dmic->dev, "no valid divider for %dHz from %dHz\n",
 197                        dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
 198                return -EINVAL;
 199        }
 200
 201        dmic->ch_enabled = 0;
 202        channels = params_channels(params);
 203        switch (channels) {
 204        case 6:
 205                dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP3_ENABLE;
 206                /* fall through */
 207        case 4:
 208                dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP2_ENABLE;
 209                /* fall through */
 210        case 2:
 211                dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP1_ENABLE;
 212                break;
 213        default:
 214                dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid number of legacy channels\n");
 215                return -EINVAL;
 216        }
 217
 218        /* packet size is threshold * channels */
 219        dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
 220        dma_data->maxburst = dmic->threshold * channels;
 221        dmic->latency = (OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - dmic->threshold) * USEC_PER_SEC /
 222                        params_rate(params);
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227static int omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 228                                  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 229{
 230        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 231        u32 ctrl;
 232
 233        if (pm_qos_request_active(&dmic->pm_qos_req))
 234                pm_qos_update_request(&dmic->pm_qos_req, dmic->latency);
 235
 236        /* Configure uplink threshold */
 237        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_FIFO_CTRL_REG, dmic->threshold);
 238
 239        ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
 240
 241        /* Set dmic out format */
 242        ctrl &= ~(OMAP_DMIC_FORMAT | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR_MASK);
 243        ctrl |= (OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
 244                 OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
 245
 246        /* Configure dmic clock divider */
 247        ctrl &= ~OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV_MASK;
 248        ctrl |= OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV(dmic->clk_div);
 249
 250        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl);
 251
 252        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
 253                        ctrl | OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
 254                        OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
 255
 256        return 0;
 257}
 258
 259static int omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 260                                  int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 261{
 262        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 263
 264        switch (cmd) {
 265        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 266                omap_dmic_start(dmic);
 267                break;
 268        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 269                omap_dmic_stop(dmic);
 270                break;
 271        default:
 272                break;
 273        }
 274
 275        return 0;
 276}
 277
 278static int omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
 279                                 unsigned int freq)
 280{
 281        struct clk *parent_clk, *mux;
 282        char *parent_clk_name;
 283        int ret = 0;
 284
 285        switch (freq) {
 286        case 12000000:
 287        case 19200000:
 288        case 24000000:
 289        case 24576000:
 290                break;
 291        default:
 292                dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid input frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
 293                dmic->fclk_freq = 0;
 294                return -EINVAL;
 295        }
 296
 297        if (dmic->sysclk == clk_id) {
 298                dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
 299                return 0;
 300        }
 301
 302        /* re-parent not allowed if a stream is ongoing */
 303        if (dmic->active && dmic_is_enabled(dmic)) {
 304                dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't re-parent when DMIC active\n");
 305                return -EBUSY;
 306        }
 307
 308        switch (clk_id) {
 309        case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_PAD_CLKS:
 310                parent_clk_name = "pad_clks_ck";
 311                break;
 312        case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SLIMBLUS_CLKS:
 313                parent_clk_name = "slimbus_clk";
 314                break;
 315        case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS:
 316                parent_clk_name = "dmic_sync_mux_ck";
 317                break;
 318        default:
 319                dev_err(dmic->dev, "fclk clk_id (%d) not supported\n", clk_id);
 320                return -EINVAL;
 321        }
 322
 323        parent_clk = clk_get(dmic->dev, parent_clk_name);
 324        if (IS_ERR(parent_clk)) {
 325                dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get %s\n", parent_clk_name);
 326                return -ENODEV;
 327        }
 328
 329        mux = clk_get_parent(dmic->fclk);
 330        if (IS_ERR(mux)) {
 331                dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get fck mux parent\n");
 332                clk_put(parent_clk);
 333                return -ENODEV;
 334        }
 335
 336        mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
 337        if (dmic->active) {
 338                /* disable clock while reparenting */
 339                pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
 340                ret = clk_set_parent(mux, parent_clk);
 341                pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
 342        } else {
 343                ret = clk_set_parent(mux, parent_clk);
 344        }
 345        mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
 346
 347        if (ret < 0) {
 348                dev_err(dmic->dev, "re-parent failed\n");
 349                goto err_busy;
 350        }
 351
 352        dmic->sysclk = clk_id;
 353        dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
 354
 355err_busy:
 356        clk_put(mux);
 357        clk_put(parent_clk);
 358
 359        return ret;
 360}
 361
 362static int omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
 363                                    unsigned int freq)
 364{
 365        int ret = 0;
 366
 367        if (clk_id != OMAP_DMIC_ABE_DMIC_CLK) {
 368                dev_err(dmic->dev, "output clk_id (%d) not supported\n",
 369                        clk_id);
 370                return -EINVAL;
 371        }
 372
 373        switch (freq) {
 374        case 1536000:
 375        case 2400000:
 376        case 3072000:
 377        case 3840000:
 378                dmic->out_freq = freq;
 379                break;
 380        default:
 381                dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
 382                dmic->out_freq = 0;
 383                ret = -EINVAL;
 384        }
 385
 386        return ret;
 387}
 388
 389static int omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
 390                                    unsigned int freq, int dir)
 391{
 392        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 393
 394        if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
 395                return omap_dmic_select_fclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
 396        else if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT)
 397                return omap_dmic_select_outclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
 398
 399        dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid clock direction (%d)\n", dir);
 400        return -EINVAL;
 401}
 402
 403static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops omap_dmic_dai_ops = {
 404        .startup        = omap_dmic_dai_startup,
 405        .shutdown       = omap_dmic_dai_shutdown,
 406        .hw_params      = omap_dmic_dai_hw_params,
 407        .prepare        = omap_dmic_dai_prepare,
 408        .trigger        = omap_dmic_dai_trigger,
 409        .set_sysclk     = omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk,
 410};
 411
 412static int omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 413{
 414        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 415
 416        pm_runtime_enable(dmic->dev);
 417
 418        /* Disable lines while request is ongoing */
 419        pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
 420        omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, 0x00);
 421        pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
 422
 423        /* Configure DMIC threshold value */
 424        dmic->threshold = OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - 3;
 425
 426        snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, NULL, &dmic->dma_data);
 427
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 432{
 433        struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 434
 435        pm_runtime_disable(dmic->dev);
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static struct snd_soc_dai_driver omap_dmic_dai = {
 441        .name = "omap-dmic",
 442        .probe = omap_dmic_probe,
 443        .remove = omap_dmic_remove,
 444        .capture = {
 445                .channels_min = 2,
 446                .channels_max = 6,
 447                .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
 448                .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
 449                .sig_bits = 24,
 450        },
 451        .ops = &omap_dmic_dai_ops,
 452};
 453
 454static const struct snd_soc_component_driver omap_dmic_component = {
 455        .name           = "omap-dmic",
 456};
 457
 458static int asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 459{
 460        struct omap_dmic *dmic;
 461        struct resource *res;
 462        int ret;
 463
 464        dmic = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_dmic), GFP_KERNEL);
 465        if (!dmic)
 466                return -ENOMEM;
 467
 468        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmic);
 469        dmic->dev = &pdev->dev;
 470        dmic->sysclk = OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS;
 471
 472        mutex_init(&dmic->mutex);
 473
 474        dmic->fclk = devm_clk_get(dmic->dev, "fck");
 475        if (IS_ERR(dmic->fclk)) {
 476                dev_err(dmic->dev, "cant get fck\n");
 477                return -ENODEV;
 478        }
 479
 480        res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dma");
 481        if (!res) {
 482                dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid dma memory resource\n");
 483                return -ENODEV;
 484        }
 485        dmic->dma_data.addr = res->start + OMAP_DMIC_DATA_REG;
 486
 487        dmic->dma_data.filter_data = "up_link";
 488
 489        res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mpu");
 490        dmic->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 491        if (IS_ERR(dmic->io_base))
 492                return PTR_ERR(dmic->io_base);
 493
 494
 495        ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
 496                                              &omap_dmic_component,
 497                                              &omap_dmic_dai, 1);
 498        if (ret)
 499                return ret;
 500
 501        ret = sdma_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, "up_link");
 502        if (ret)
 503                return ret;
 504
 505        return 0;
 506}
 507
 508static const struct of_device_id omap_dmic_of_match[] = {
 509        { .compatible = "ti,omap4-dmic", },
 510        { }
 511};
 512MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_dmic_of_match);
 513
 514static struct platform_driver asoc_dmic_driver = {
 515        .driver = {
 516                .name = "omap-dmic",
 517                .of_match_table = omap_dmic_of_match,
 518        },
 519        .probe = asoc_dmic_probe,
 520};
 521
 522module_platform_driver(asoc_dmic_driver);
 523
 524MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-dmic");
 525MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
 526MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP DMIC ASoC Interface");
 527MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 528