linux/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
   4 * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef INCLUDE__UTIL_PERF_CS_ETM_H__
   8#define INCLUDE__UTIL_PERF_CS_ETM_H__
   9
  10#include "util/event.h"
  11#include "util/session.h"
  12#include <linux/bits.h>
  13
  14/* Versionning header in case things need tro change in the future.  That way
  15 * decoding of old snapshot is still possible.
  16 */
  17enum {
  18        /* Starting with 0x0 */
  19        CS_HEADER_VERSION_0,
  20        /* PMU->type (32 bit), total # of CPUs (32 bit) */
  21        CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS,
  22        CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT,
  23        CS_HEADER_VERSION_0_MAX,
  24};
  25
  26/* Beginning of header common to both ETMv3 and V4 */
  27enum {
  28        CS_ETM_MAGIC,
  29        CS_ETM_CPU,
  30};
  31
  32/* ETMv3/PTM metadata */
  33enum {
  34        /* Dynamic, configurable parameters */
  35        CS_ETM_ETMCR = CS_ETM_CPU + 1,
  36        CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR,
  37        /* RO, taken from sysFS */
  38        CS_ETM_ETMCCER,
  39        CS_ETM_ETMIDR,
  40        CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX,
  41};
  42
  43/* ETMv4 metadata */
  44enum {
  45        /* Dynamic, configurable parameters */
  46        CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR = CS_ETM_CPU + 1,
  47        CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR,
  48        /* RO, taken from sysFS */
  49        CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0,
  50        CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1,
  51        CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2,
  52        CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8,
  53        CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS,
  54        CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX,
  55};
  56
  57/*
  58 * ETMv3 exception encoding number:
  59 * See Embedded Trace Macrocell spcification (ARM IHI 0014Q)
  60 * table 7-12 Encoding of Exception[3:0] for non-ARMv7-M processors.
  61 */
  62enum {
  63        CS_ETMV3_EXC_NONE = 0,
  64        CS_ETMV3_EXC_DEBUG_HALT = 1,
  65        CS_ETMV3_EXC_SMC = 2,
  66        CS_ETMV3_EXC_HYP = 3,
  67        CS_ETMV3_EXC_ASYNC_DATA_ABORT = 4,
  68        CS_ETMV3_EXC_JAZELLE_THUMBEE = 5,
  69        CS_ETMV3_EXC_PE_RESET = 8,
  70        CS_ETMV3_EXC_UNDEFINED_INSTR = 9,
  71        CS_ETMV3_EXC_SVC = 10,
  72        CS_ETMV3_EXC_PREFETCH_ABORT = 11,
  73        CS_ETMV3_EXC_DATA_FAULT = 12,
  74        CS_ETMV3_EXC_GENERIC = 13,
  75        CS_ETMV3_EXC_IRQ = 14,
  76        CS_ETMV3_EXC_FIQ = 15,
  77};
  78
  79/*
  80 * ETMv4 exception encoding number:
  81 * See ARM Embedded Trace Macrocell Architecture Specification (ARM IHI 0064D)
  82 * table 6-12 Possible values for the TYPE field in an Exception instruction
  83 * trace packet, for ARMv7-A/R and ARMv8-A/R PEs.
  84 */
  85enum {
  86        CS_ETMV4_EXC_RESET = 0,
  87        CS_ETMV4_EXC_DEBUG_HALT = 1,
  88        CS_ETMV4_EXC_CALL = 2,
  89        CS_ETMV4_EXC_TRAP = 3,
  90        CS_ETMV4_EXC_SYSTEM_ERROR = 4,
  91        CS_ETMV4_EXC_INST_DEBUG = 6,
  92        CS_ETMV4_EXC_DATA_DEBUG = 7,
  93        CS_ETMV4_EXC_ALIGNMENT = 10,
  94        CS_ETMV4_EXC_INST_FAULT = 11,
  95        CS_ETMV4_EXC_DATA_FAULT = 12,
  96        CS_ETMV4_EXC_IRQ = 14,
  97        CS_ETMV4_EXC_FIQ = 15,
  98        CS_ETMV4_EXC_END = 31,
  99};
 100
 101enum cs_etm_sample_type {
 102        CS_ETM_EMPTY,
 103        CS_ETM_RANGE,
 104        CS_ETM_DISCONTINUITY,
 105        CS_ETM_EXCEPTION,
 106        CS_ETM_EXCEPTION_RET,
 107};
 108
 109enum cs_etm_isa {
 110        CS_ETM_ISA_UNKNOWN,
 111        CS_ETM_ISA_A64,
 112        CS_ETM_ISA_A32,
 113        CS_ETM_ISA_T32,
 114};
 115
 116/* RB tree for quick conversion between traceID and metadata pointers */
 117struct intlist *traceid_list;
 118
 119struct cs_etm_queue;
 120
 121struct cs_etm_packet {
 122        enum cs_etm_sample_type sample_type;
 123        enum cs_etm_isa isa;
 124        u64 start_addr;
 125        u64 end_addr;
 126        u32 instr_count;
 127        u32 last_instr_type;
 128        u32 last_instr_subtype;
 129        u32 flags;
 130        u32 exception_number;
 131        u8 last_instr_cond;
 132        u8 last_instr_taken_branch;
 133        u8 last_instr_size;
 134        u8 trace_chan_id;
 135        int cpu;
 136};
 137
 138#define CS_ETM_PACKET_MAX_BUFFER 1024
 139
 140/*
 141 * When working with per-thread scenarios the process under trace can
 142 * be scheduled on any CPU and as such, more than one traceID may be
 143 * associated with the same process.  Since a traceID of '0' is illegal
 144 * as per the CoreSight architecture, use that specific value to
 145 * identify the queue where all packets (with any traceID) are
 146 * aggregated.
 147 */
 148#define CS_ETM_PER_THREAD_TRACEID 0
 149
 150struct cs_etm_packet_queue {
 151        u32 packet_count;
 152        u32 head;
 153        u32 tail;
 154        u32 instr_count;
 155        u64 timestamp;
 156        u64 next_timestamp;
 157        struct cs_etm_packet packet_buffer[CS_ETM_PACKET_MAX_BUFFER];
 158};
 159
 160#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024)
 161#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024)
 162
 163#define CS_ETM_INVAL_ADDR 0xdeadbeefdeadbeefUL
 164
 165#define BMVAL(val, lsb, msb)    ((val & GENMASK(msb, lsb)) >> lsb)
 166
 167#define CS_ETM_HEADER_SIZE (CS_HEADER_VERSION_0_MAX * sizeof(u64))
 168
 169#define __perf_cs_etmv3_magic 0x3030303030303030ULL
 170#define __perf_cs_etmv4_magic 0x4040404040404040ULL
 171#define CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE (CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64))
 172#define CS_ETMV4_PRIV_SIZE (CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64))
 173
 174#ifdef HAVE_CSTRACE_SUPPORT
 175int cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
 176                                  struct perf_session *session);
 177int cs_etm__get_cpu(u8 trace_chan_id, int *cpu);
 178int cs_etm__etmq_set_tid(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
 179                         pid_t tid, u8 trace_chan_id);
 180bool cs_etm__etmq_is_timeless(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq);
 181void cs_etm__etmq_set_traceid_queue_timestamp(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
 182                                              u8 trace_chan_id);
 183struct cs_etm_packet_queue
 184*cs_etm__etmq_get_packet_queue(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq, u8 trace_chan_id);
 185#else
 186static inline int
 187cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 188                              struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
 189{
 190        return -1;
 191}
 192
 193static inline int cs_etm__get_cpu(u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused,
 194                                  int *cpu __maybe_unused)
 195{
 196        return -1;
 197}
 198
 199static inline int cs_etm__etmq_set_tid(
 200                                struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused,
 201                                pid_t tid __maybe_unused,
 202                                u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused)
 203{
 204        return -1;
 205}
 206
 207static inline bool cs_etm__etmq_is_timeless(
 208                                struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused)
 209{
 210        /* What else to return? */
 211        return true;
 212}
 213
 214static inline void cs_etm__etmq_set_traceid_queue_timestamp(
 215                                struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused,
 216                                u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused) {}
 217
 218static inline struct cs_etm_packet_queue *cs_etm__etmq_get_packet_queue(
 219                                struct cs_etm_queue *etmq __maybe_unused,
 220                                u8 trace_chan_id __maybe_unused)
 221{
 222        return NULL;
 223}
 224#endif
 225
 226#endif
 227