linux/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
   4 *
   5 *  Ideas taken over from the perf userspace tool (included in the Linus
   6 *  kernel git repo): subcommand builtins and param parsing.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <stdio.h>
  10#include <stdlib.h>
  11#include <string.h>
  12#include <unistd.h>
  13#include <errno.h>
  14#include <sched.h>
  15#include <sys/types.h>
  16#include <sys/stat.h>
  17#include <sys/utsname.h>
  18
  19#include "builtin.h"
  20#include "helpers/helpers.h"
  21#include "helpers/bitmask.h"
  22
  23#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  24
  25static int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv);
  26
  27/* Global cpu_info object available for all binaries
  28 * Info only retrieved from CPU 0
  29 *
  30 * Values will be zero/unknown on non X86 archs
  31 */
  32struct cpupower_cpu_info cpupower_cpu_info;
  33int run_as_root;
  34int base_cpu;
  35/* Affected cpus chosen by -c/--cpu param */
  36struct bitmask *cpus_chosen;
  37
  38#ifdef DEBUG
  39int be_verbose;
  40#endif
  41
  42static void print_help(void);
  43
  44struct cmd_struct {
  45        const char *cmd;
  46        int (*main)(int, const char **);
  47        int needs_root;
  48};
  49
  50static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
  51        { "frequency-info",     cmd_freq_info,  0       },
  52        { "frequency-set",      cmd_freq_set,   1       },
  53        { "idle-info",          cmd_idle_info,  0       },
  54        { "idle-set",           cmd_idle_set,   1       },
  55        { "set",                cmd_set,        1       },
  56        { "info",               cmd_info,       0       },
  57        { "monitor",            cmd_monitor,    0       },
  58        { "help",               cmd_help,       0       },
  59        /*      { "bench",      cmd_bench,      1       }, */
  60};
  61
  62static void print_help(void)
  63{
  64        unsigned int i;
  65
  66#ifdef DEBUG
  67        printf(_("Usage:\tcpupower [-d|--debug] [-c|--cpu cpulist ] <command> [<args>]\n"));
  68#else
  69        printf(_("Usage:\tcpupower [-c|--cpu cpulist ] <command> [<args>]\n"));
  70#endif
  71        printf(_("Supported commands are:\n"));
  72        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
  73                printf("\t%s\n", commands[i].cmd);
  74        printf(_("\nNot all commands can make use of the -c cpulist option.\n"));
  75        printf(_("\nUse 'cpupower help <command>' for getting help for above commands.\n"));
  76}
  77
  78static int print_man_page(const char *subpage)
  79{
  80        int len;
  81        char *page;
  82
  83        len = 10; /* enough for "cpupower-" */
  84        if (subpage != NULL)
  85                len += strlen(subpage);
  86
  87        page = malloc(len);
  88        if (!page)
  89                return -ENOMEM;
  90
  91        sprintf(page, "cpupower");
  92        if ((subpage != NULL) && strcmp(subpage, "help")) {
  93                strcat(page, "-");
  94                strcat(page, subpage);
  95        }
  96
  97        execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
  98
  99        /* should not be reached */
 100        return -EINVAL;
 101}
 102
 103static int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv)
 104{
 105        if (argc > 1) {
 106                print_man_page(argv[1]); /* exits within execlp() */
 107                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 108        }
 109
 110        print_help();
 111        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 112}
 113
 114static void print_version(void)
 115{
 116        printf(PACKAGE " " VERSION "\n");
 117        printf(_("Report errors and bugs to %s, please.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
 118}
 119
 120static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv)
 121{
 122        int ret, x, new_argc = 0;
 123
 124        if (*argc < 1)
 125                return;
 126
 127        for (x = 0;  x < *argc && ((*argv)[x])[0] == '-'; x++) {
 128                const char *param = (*argv)[x];
 129                if (!strcmp(param, "-h") || !strcmp(param, "--help")) {
 130                        print_help();
 131                        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 132                } else if (!strcmp(param, "-c") || !strcmp(param, "--cpu")) {
 133                        if (*argc < 2) {
 134                                print_help();
 135                                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 136                        }
 137                        if (!strcmp((*argv)[x+1], "all"))
 138                                bitmask_setall(cpus_chosen);
 139                        else {
 140                                ret = bitmask_parselist(
 141                                                (*argv)[x+1], cpus_chosen);
 142                                if (ret < 0) {
 143                                        fprintf(stderr, _("Error parsing cpu "
 144                                                          "list\n"));
 145                                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 146                                }
 147                        }
 148                        x += 1;
 149                        /* Cut out param: cpupower -c 1 info -> cpupower info */
 150                        new_argc += 2;
 151                        continue;
 152                } else if (!strcmp(param, "-v") ||
 153                        !strcmp(param, "--version")) {
 154                        print_version();
 155                        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 156#ifdef DEBUG
 157                } else if (!strcmp(param, "-d") || !strcmp(param, "--debug")) {
 158                        be_verbose = 1;
 159                        new_argc++;
 160                        continue;
 161#endif
 162                } else {
 163                        fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", param);
 164                        print_help();
 165                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 166                }
 167        }
 168        *argc -= new_argc;
 169        *argv += new_argc;
 170}
 171
 172int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
 173{
 174        const char *cmd;
 175        unsigned int i, ret;
 176        struct stat statbuf;
 177        struct utsname uts;
 178        char pathname[32];
 179
 180        cpus_chosen = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
 181
 182        argc--;
 183        argv += 1;
 184
 185        handle_options(&argc, &argv);
 186
 187        cmd = argv[0];
 188
 189        if (argc < 1) {
 190                print_help();
 191                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 192        }
 193
 194        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
 195        textdomain(PACKAGE);
 196
 197        /* Turn "perf cmd --help" into "perf help cmd" */
 198        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
 199                argv[1] = argv[0];
 200                argv[0] = cmd = "help";
 201        }
 202
 203        base_cpu = sched_getcpu();
 204        if (base_cpu < 0) {
 205                fprintf(stderr, _("No valid cpus found.\n"));
 206                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 207        }
 208
 209        get_cpu_info(&cpupower_cpu_info);
 210        run_as_root = !geteuid();
 211        if (run_as_root) {
 212                ret = uname(&uts);
 213                sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu);
 214                if (!ret && !strcmp(uts.machine, "x86_64") &&
 215                    stat(pathname, &statbuf) != 0) {
 216                        if (system("modprobe msr") == -1)
 217        fprintf(stderr, _("MSR access not available.\n"));
 218                }
 219        }
 220
 221        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
 222                struct cmd_struct *p = commands + i;
 223                if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
 224                        continue;
 225                if (!run_as_root && p->needs_root) {
 226                        fprintf(stderr, _("Subcommand %s needs root "
 227                                          "privileges\n"), cmd);
 228                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
 229                }
 230                ret = p->main(argc, argv);
 231                if (cpus_chosen)
 232                        bitmask_free(cpus_chosen);
 233                return ret;
 234        }
 235        print_help();
 236        return EXIT_FAILURE;
 237}
 238