1|
2| scosh.sa 3.1 12/10/90
3|
4| The entry point sCosh computes the hyperbolic cosine of
5| an input argument; sCoshd does the same except for denormalized
6| input.
7|
8| Input: Double-extended number X in location pointed to
9| by address register a0.
10|
11| Output: The value cosh(X) returned in floating-point register Fp0.
12|
13| Accuracy and Monotonicity: The returned result is within 3 ulps in
14| 64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5001 ulp to 53 bits if the
15| result is subsequently rounded to double precision. The
16| result is provably monotonic in double precision.
17|
18| Speed: The program sCOSH takes approximately 250 cycles.
19|
20| Algorithm:
21|
22| COSH
23| 1. If |X| > 16380 log2, go to 3.
24|
25| 2. (|X| <= 16380 log2) Cosh(X) is obtained by the formulae
26| y = |X|, z = exp(Y), and
27| cosh(X) = (1/2)*( z + 1/z ).
28| Exit.
29|
30| 3. (|X| > 16380 log2). If |X| > 16480 log2, go to 5.
31|
32| 4. (16380 log2 < |X| <= 16480 log2)
33| cosh(X) = sign(X) * exp(|X|)/2.
34| However, invoking exp(|X|) may cause premature overflow.
35| Thus, we calculate sinh(X) as follows:
36| Y := |X|
37| Fact := 2**(16380)
38| Y' := Y - 16381 log2
39| cosh(X) := Fact * exp(Y').
40| Exit.
41|
42| 5. (|X| > 16480 log2) sinh(X) must overflow. Return
43| Huge*Huge to generate overflow and an infinity with
44| the appropriate sign. Huge is the largest finite number in
45| extended format. Exit.
46|
47|
48
49| Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
50| All Rights Reserved
51|
52| For details on the license for this file, please see the
53| file, README, in this same directory.
54
55|SCOSH idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
56
57 |section 8
58
59 |xref t_ovfl
60 |xref t_frcinx
61 |xref setox
62
63T1: .long 0x40C62D38,0xD3D64634 | ... 16381 LOG2 LEAD
64T2: .long 0x3D6F90AE,0xB1E75CC7 | ... 16381 LOG2 TRAIL
65
66TWO16380: .long 0x7FFB0000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000
67
68 .global scoshd
69scoshd:
70|--COSH(X) = 1 FOR DENORMALIZED X
71
72 fmoves
73
74 fmovel %d1,%FPCR
75 fadds
76 bra t_frcinx
77
78 .global scosh
79scosh:
80 fmovex (%a0),%fp0 | ...LOAD INPUT
81
82 movel (%a0),%d0
83 movew 4(%a0),%d0
84 andil
85 cmpil
86 bgts COSHBIG
87
88|--THIS IS THE USUAL CASE, |X| < 16380 LOG2
89|--COSH(X) = (1/2) * ( EXP(X) + 1/EXP(X) )
90
91 fabsx %fp0 | ...|X|
92
93 movel %d1,-(%sp)
94 clrl %d1
95 fmovemx %fp0-%fp0,(%a0) |pass parameter to setox
96 bsr setox | ...FP0 IS EXP(|X|)
97 fmuls
98 movel (%sp)+,%d1
99
100 fmoves
101 fdivx %fp0,%fp1 | ...1/(2 EXP(|X|))
102
103 fmovel %d1,%FPCR
104 faddx %fp1,%fp0
105
106 bra t_frcinx
107
108COSHBIG:
109 cmpil
110 bgts COSHHUGE
111
112 fabsx %fp0
113 fsubd T1(%pc),%fp0 | ...(|X|-16381LOG2_LEAD)
114 fsubd T2(%pc),%fp0 | ...|X| - 16381 LOG2, ACCURATE
115
116 movel %d1,-(%sp)
117 clrl %d1
118 fmovemx %fp0-%fp0,(%a0)
119 bsr setox
120 fmovel (%sp)+,%fpcr
121
122 fmulx TWO16380(%pc),%fp0
123 bra t_frcinx
124
125COSHHUGE:
126 fmovel
127 bclrb
128 fmovemx (%a0),%fp0-%fp0
129 bra t_ovfl
130
131 |end
132