linux/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * MIPS SPRAM support
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
   6 */
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/ptrace.h>
   9#include <linux/stddef.h>
  10
  11#include <asm/fpu.h>
  12#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  13#include <asm/r4kcache.h>
  14#include <asm/hazards.h>
  15
  16/*
  17 * These definitions are correct for the 24K/34K/74K SPRAM sample
  18 * implementation. The 4KS interpreted the tags differently...
  19 */
  20#define SPRAM_TAG0_ENABLE       0x00000080
  21#define SPRAM_TAG0_PA_MASK      0xfffff000
  22#define SPRAM_TAG1_SIZE_MASK    0xfffff000
  23
  24#define SPRAM_TAG_STRIDE        8
  25
  26#define ERRCTL_SPRAM            (1 << 28)
  27
  28/* errctl access */
  29#define read_c0_errctl(x) read_c0_ecc(x)
  30#define write_c0_errctl(x) write_c0_ecc(x)
  31
  32/*
  33 * Different semantics to the set_c0_* function built by __BUILD_SET_C0
  34 */
  35static unsigned int bis_c0_errctl(unsigned int set)
  36{
  37        unsigned int res;
  38        res = read_c0_errctl();
  39        write_c0_errctl(res | set);
  40        return res;
  41}
  42
  43static void ispram_store_tag(unsigned int offset, unsigned int data)
  44{
  45        unsigned int errctl;
  46
  47        /* enable SPRAM tag access */
  48        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
  49        ehb();
  50
  51        write_c0_taglo(data);
  52        ehb();
  53
  54        cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, CKSEG0|offset);
  55        ehb();
  56
  57        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
  58        ehb();
  59}
  60
  61
  62static unsigned int ispram_load_tag(unsigned int offset)
  63{
  64        unsigned int data;
  65        unsigned int errctl;
  66
  67        /* enable SPRAM tag access */
  68        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
  69        ehb();
  70        cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_I, CKSEG0 | offset);
  71        ehb();
  72        data = read_c0_taglo();
  73        ehb();
  74        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
  75        ehb();
  76
  77        return data;
  78}
  79
  80static void dspram_store_tag(unsigned int offset, unsigned int data)
  81{
  82        unsigned int errctl;
  83
  84        /* enable SPRAM tag access */
  85        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
  86        ehb();
  87        write_c0_dtaglo(data);
  88        ehb();
  89        cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, CKSEG0 | offset);
  90        ehb();
  91        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
  92        ehb();
  93}
  94
  95
  96static unsigned int dspram_load_tag(unsigned int offset)
  97{
  98        unsigned int data;
  99        unsigned int errctl;
 100
 101        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
 102        ehb();
 103        cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_D, CKSEG0 | offset);
 104        ehb();
 105        data = read_c0_dtaglo();
 106        ehb();
 107        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
 108        ehb();
 109
 110        return data;
 111}
 112
 113static void probe_spram(char *type,
 114            unsigned int base,
 115            unsigned int (*read)(unsigned int),
 116            void (*write)(unsigned int, unsigned int))
 117{
 118        unsigned int firstsize = 0, lastsize = 0;
 119        unsigned int firstpa = 0, lastpa = 0, pa = 0;
 120        unsigned int offset = 0;
 121        unsigned int size, tag0, tag1;
 122        unsigned int enabled;
 123        int i;
 124
 125        /*
 126         * The limit is arbitrary but avoids the loop running away if
 127         * the SPRAM tags are implemented differently
 128         */
 129
 130        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 131                tag0 = read(offset);
 132                tag1 = read(offset+SPRAM_TAG_STRIDE);
 133                pr_debug("DBG %s%d: tag0=%08x tag1=%08x\n",
 134                         type, i, tag0, tag1);
 135
 136                size = tag1 & SPRAM_TAG1_SIZE_MASK;
 137
 138                if (size == 0)
 139                        break;
 140
 141                if (i != 0) {
 142                        /* tags may repeat... */
 143                        if ((pa == firstpa && size == firstsize) ||
 144                            (pa == lastpa && size == lastsize))
 145                                break;
 146                }
 147
 148                /* Align base with size */
 149                base = (base + size - 1) & ~(size-1);
 150
 151                /* reprogram the base address base address and enable */
 152                tag0 = (base & SPRAM_TAG0_PA_MASK) | SPRAM_TAG0_ENABLE;
 153                write(offset, tag0);
 154
 155                base += size;
 156
 157                /* reread the tag */
 158                tag0 = read(offset);
 159                pa = tag0 & SPRAM_TAG0_PA_MASK;
 160                enabled = tag0 & SPRAM_TAG0_ENABLE;
 161
 162                if (i == 0) {
 163                        firstpa = pa;
 164                        firstsize = size;
 165                }
 166
 167                lastpa = pa;
 168                lastsize = size;
 169
 170                if (strcmp(type, "DSPRAM") == 0) {
 171                        unsigned int *vp = (unsigned int *)(CKSEG1 | pa);
 172                        unsigned int v;
 173#define TDAT    0x5a5aa5a5
 174                        vp[0] = TDAT;
 175                        vp[1] = ~TDAT;
 176
 177                        mb();
 178
 179                        v = vp[0];
 180                        if (v != TDAT)
 181                                printk(KERN_ERR "vp=%p wrote=%08x got=%08x\n",
 182                                       vp, TDAT, v);
 183                        v = vp[1];
 184                        if (v != ~TDAT)
 185                                printk(KERN_ERR "vp=%p wrote=%08x got=%08x\n",
 186                                       vp+1, ~TDAT, v);
 187                }
 188
 189                pr_info("%s%d: PA=%08x,Size=%08x%s\n",
 190                        type, i, pa, size, enabled ? ",enabled" : "");
 191                offset += 2 * SPRAM_TAG_STRIDE;
 192        }
 193}
 194void spram_config(void)
 195{
 196        unsigned int config0;
 197
 198        switch (current_cpu_type()) {
 199        case CPU_24K:
 200        case CPU_34K:
 201        case CPU_74K:
 202        case CPU_1004K:
 203        case CPU_1074K:
 204        case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
 205        case CPU_PROAPTIV:
 206        case CPU_P5600:
 207        case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
 208        case CPU_I6400:
 209        case CPU_P6600:
 210                config0 = read_c0_config();
 211                /* FIXME: addresses are Malta specific */
 212                if (config0 & (1<<24)) {
 213                        probe_spram("ISPRAM", 0x1c000000,
 214                                    &ispram_load_tag, &ispram_store_tag);
 215                }
 216                if (config0 & (1<<23))
 217                        probe_spram("DSPRAM", 0x1c100000,
 218                                    &dspram_load_tag, &dspram_store_tag);
 219        }
 220}
 221