linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
   4 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   5 *
   6 * Largely rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   7 * and Paul Mackerras.
   8 *
   9 * kexec bits:
  10 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  11 * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
  12 * PPC44x port. Copyright (C) 2011,  IBM Corporation
  13 *              Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/sys.h>
  17#include <asm/unistd.h>
  18#include <asm/errno.h>
  19#include <asm/reg.h>
  20#include <asm/page.h>
  21#include <asm/cache.h>
  22#include <asm/cputable.h>
  23#include <asm/mmu.h>
  24#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  25#include <asm/thread_info.h>
  26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  27#include <asm/processor.h>
  28#include <asm/kexec.h>
  29#include <asm/bug.h>
  30#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  31#include <asm/export.h>
  32#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
  33
  34        .text
  35
  36/*
  37 * We store the saved ksp_limit in the unused part
  38 * of the STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
  39 */
  40_GLOBAL(call_do_softirq)
  41        mflr    r0
  42        stw     r0,4(r1)
  43        lwz     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  44        stw     r3, THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  45        stwu    r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
  46        mr      r1,r3
  47        stw     r10,8(r1)
  48        bl      __do_softirq
  49        lwz     r10,8(r1)
  50        lwz     r1,0(r1)
  51        lwz     r0,4(r1)
  52        stw     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  53        mtlr    r0
  54        blr
  55
  56/*
  57 * void call_do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs, void *sp);
  58 */
  59_GLOBAL(call_do_irq)
  60        mflr    r0
  61        stw     r0,4(r1)
  62        lwz     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  63        stw     r4, THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  64        stwu    r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r4)
  65        mr      r1,r4
  66        stw     r10,8(r1)
  67        bl      __do_irq
  68        lwz     r10,8(r1)
  69        lwz     r1,0(r1)
  70        lwz     r0,4(r1)
  71        stw     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  72        mtlr    r0
  73        blr
  74
  75/*
  76 * This returns the high 64 bits of the product of two 64-bit numbers.
  77 */
  78_GLOBAL(mulhdu)
  79        cmpwi   r6,0
  80        cmpwi   cr1,r3,0
  81        mr      r10,r4
  82        mulhwu  r4,r4,r5
  83        beq     1f
  84        mulhwu  r0,r10,r6
  85        mullw   r7,r10,r5
  86        addc    r7,r0,r7
  87        addze   r4,r4
  881:      beqlr   cr1             /* all done if high part of A is 0 */
  89        mullw   r9,r3,r5
  90        mulhwu  r10,r3,r5
  91        beq     2f
  92        mullw   r0,r3,r6
  93        mulhwu  r8,r3,r6
  94        addc    r7,r0,r7
  95        adde    r4,r4,r8
  96        addze   r10,r10
  972:      addc    r4,r4,r9
  98        addze   r3,r10
  99        blr
 100
 101/*
 102 * reloc_got2 runs through the .got2 section adding an offset
 103 * to each entry.
 104 */
 105_GLOBAL(reloc_got2)
 106        mflr    r11
 107        lis     r7,__got2_start@ha
 108        addi    r7,r7,__got2_start@l
 109        lis     r8,__got2_end@ha
 110        addi    r8,r8,__got2_end@l
 111        subf    r8,r7,r8
 112        srwi.   r8,r8,2
 113        beqlr
 114        mtctr   r8
 115        bl      1f
 1161:      mflr    r0
 117        lis     r4,1b@ha
 118        addi    r4,r4,1b@l
 119        subf    r0,r4,r0
 120        add     r7,r0,r7
 1212:      lwz     r0,0(r7)
 122        add     r0,r0,r3
 123        stw     r0,0(r7)
 124        addi    r7,r7,4
 125        bdnz    2b
 126        mtlr    r11
 127        blr
 128
 129/*
 130 * call_setup_cpu - call the setup_cpu function for this cpu
 131 * r3 = data offset, r24 = cpu number
 132 *
 133 * Setup function is called with:
 134 *   r3 = data offset
 135 *   r4 = ptr to CPU spec (relocated)
 136 */
 137_GLOBAL(call_setup_cpu)
 138        addis   r4,r3,cur_cpu_spec@ha
 139        addi    r4,r4,cur_cpu_spec@l
 140        lwz     r4,0(r4)
 141        add     r4,r4,r3
 142        lwz     r5,CPU_SPEC_SETUP(r4)
 143        cmpwi   0,r5,0
 144        add     r5,r5,r3
 145        beqlr
 146        mtctr   r5
 147        bctr
 148
 149#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32)
 150
 151/* This gets called by via-pmu.c to switch the PLL selection
 152 * on 750fx CPU. This function should really be moved to some
 153 * other place (as most of the cpufreq code in via-pmu
 154 */
 155_GLOBAL(low_choose_750fx_pll)
 156        /* Clear MSR:EE */
 157        mfmsr   r7
 158        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,17,15
 159        mtmsr   r0
 160
 161        /* If switching to PLL1, disable HID0:BTIC */
 162        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0
 163        beq     1f
 164        mfspr   r5,SPRN_HID0
 165        rlwinm  r5,r5,0,27,25
 166        sync
 167        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r5
 168        isync
 169        sync
 170
 1711:
 172        /* Calc new HID1 value */
 173        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1    /* Build a HID1:PS bit from parameter */
 174        rlwinm  r5,r3,16,15,15  /* Clear out HID1:PS from value read */
 175        rlwinm  r4,r4,0,16,14   /* Could have I used rlwimi here ? */
 176        or      r4,r4,r5
 177        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
 178
 179#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 180        /* Store new HID1 image */
 181        lwz     r6,TASK_CPU(r2)
 182        slwi    r6,r6,2
 183#else
 184        li      r6, 0
 185#endif
 186        addis   r6,r6,nap_save_hid1@ha
 187        stw     r4,nap_save_hid1@l(r6)
 188
 189        /* If switching to PLL0, enable HID0:BTIC */
 190        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0
 191        bne     1f
 192        mfspr   r5,SPRN_HID0
 193        ori     r5,r5,HID0_BTIC
 194        sync
 195        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r5
 196        isync
 197        sync
 198
 1991:
 200        /* Return */
 201        mtmsr   r7
 202        blr
 203
 204_GLOBAL(low_choose_7447a_dfs)
 205        /* Clear MSR:EE */
 206        mfmsr   r7
 207        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,17,15
 208        mtmsr   r0
 209        
 210        /* Calc new HID1 value */
 211        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1
 212        insrwi  r4,r3,1,9       /* insert parameter into bit 9 */
 213        sync
 214        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
 215        sync
 216        isync
 217
 218        /* Return */
 219        mtmsr   r7
 220        blr
 221
 222#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC && CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 */
 223
 224/*
 225 * complement mask on the msr then "or" some values on.
 226 *     _nmask_and_or_msr(nmask, value_to_or)
 227 */
 228_GLOBAL(_nmask_and_or_msr)
 229        mfmsr   r0              /* Get current msr */
 230        andc    r0,r0,r3        /* And off the bits set in r3 (first parm) */
 231        or      r0,r0,r4        /* Or on the bits in r4 (second parm) */
 232        SYNC                    /* Some chip revs have problems here... */
 233        mtmsr   r0              /* Update machine state */
 234        isync
 235        blr                     /* Done */
 236
 237#ifdef CONFIG_40x
 238
 239/*
 240 * Do an IO access in real mode
 241 */
 242_GLOBAL(real_readb)
 243        mfmsr   r7
 244        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,~MSR_DR
 245        sync
 246        mtmsr   r0
 247        sync
 248        isync
 249        lbz     r3,0(r3)
 250        sync
 251        mtmsr   r7
 252        sync
 253        isync
 254        blr
 255
 256        /*
 257 * Do an IO access in real mode
 258 */
 259_GLOBAL(real_writeb)
 260        mfmsr   r7
 261        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,~MSR_DR
 262        sync
 263        mtmsr   r0
 264        sync
 265        isync
 266        stb     r3,0(r4)
 267        sync
 268        mtmsr   r7
 269        sync
 270        isync
 271        blr
 272
 273#endif /* CONFIG_40x */
 274
 275
 276/*
 277 * Flush instruction cache.
 278 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 279 */
 280#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
 281_GLOBAL(flush_instruction_cache)
 282#if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
 283#ifdef CONFIG_403GCX
 284        li      r3, 512
 285        mtctr   r3
 286        lis     r4, KERNELBASE@h
 2871:      iccci   0, r4
 288        addi    r4, r4, 16
 289        bdnz    1b
 290#else
 291        lis     r3, KERNELBASE@h
 292        iccci   0,r3
 293#endif
 294#elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
 295#ifdef CONFIG_E200
 296        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR0
 297        ori     r3,r3,L1CSR0_CFI|L1CSR0_CLFC
 298        /* msync; isync recommended here */
 299        mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR0,r3
 300        isync
 301        blr
 302#endif
 303        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR1
 304        ori     r3,r3,L1CSR1_ICFI|L1CSR1_ICLFR
 305        mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR1,r3
 306#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601)
 307        blr                     /* for 601, do nothing */
 308#else
 309        /* 603/604 processor - use invalidate-all bit in HID0 */
 310        mfspr   r3,SPRN_HID0
 311        ori     r3,r3,HID0_ICFI
 312        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r3
 313#endif /* CONFIG_4xx */
 314        isync
 315        blr
 316EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_instruction_cache)
 317#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */
 318
 319/*
 320 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 321 * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 322 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 323 *
 324 * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 325 */
 326_GLOBAL(flush_icache_range)
 327#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601) || defined(CONFIG_E200)
 328        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 329        blr                             /* for 601 and e200, do nothing */
 330#else
 331        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31 - L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 332        subf    r4,r3,r4
 333        addi    r4,r4,L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1
 334        srwi.   r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 335        beqlr
 336        mtctr   r4
 337        mr      r6,r3
 3381:      dcbst   0,r3
 339        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 340        bdnz    1b
 341        sync                            /* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
 342#ifndef CONFIG_44x
 343        mtctr   r4
 3442:      icbi    0,r6
 345        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 346        bdnz    2b
 347#else
 348        /* Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped addresses and
 349           this doesn't work for userspace pages due to the virtually tagged
 350           icache.  Sigh. */
 351        iccci   0, r0
 352#endif
 353        sync                            /* additional sync needed on g4 */
 354        isync
 355        blr
 356#endif
 357_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
 358EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
 359
 360/*
 361 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 362 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 363 * snoop from the data cache.
 364 * This is a no-op on the 601 and e200 which have a unified cache.
 365 *
 366 *      void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
 367 */
 368_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
 369#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601) || defined(CONFIG_E200)
 370        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 371        blr
 372#else
 373        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT         /* Get page base address */
 374        li      r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES     /* Number of lines in a page */
 375        mtctr   r4
 376        mr      r6,r3
 3770:      dcbst   0,r3                            /* Write line to ram */
 378        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 379        bdnz    0b
 380        sync
 381#ifdef CONFIG_44x
 382        /* We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache
 383         * and we don't have access to the virtual address here (it's
 384         * not the page vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The
 385         * flushing of the icache on these is handled elsewhere, when
 386         * a change in the address space occurs, before returning to
 387         * user space
 388         */
 389BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 390        blr
 391END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x)
 392#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
 393        mtctr   r4
 3941:      icbi    0,r6
 395        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 396        bdnz    1b
 397        sync
 398        isync
 399        blr
 400#endif
 401
 402#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
 403/*
 404 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM, identified
 405 * by its physical address.  We turn off the MMU so we can just use
 406 * the physical address (this may be a highmem page without a kernel
 407 * mapping).
 408 *
 409 *      void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 410 */
 411_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache_phys)
 412#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601) || defined(CONFIG_E200)
 413        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 414        blr                                     /* for 601 and e200, do nothing */
 415#else
 416        mfmsr   r10
 417        rlwinm  r0,r10,0,28,26                  /* clear DR */
 418        mtmsr   r0
 419        isync
 420        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT         /* Get page base address */
 421        li      r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES     /* Number of lines in a page */
 422        mtctr   r4
 423        mr      r6,r3
 4240:      dcbst   0,r3                            /* Write line to ram */
 425        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 426        bdnz    0b
 427        sync
 428        mtctr   r4
 4291:      icbi    0,r6
 430        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 431        bdnz    1b
 432        sync
 433        mtmsr   r10                             /* restore DR */
 434        isync
 435        blr
 436#endif
 437#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
 438
 439/*
 440 * Copy a whole page.  We use the dcbz instruction on the destination
 441 * to reduce memory traffic (it eliminates the unnecessary reads of
 442 * the destination into cache).  This requires that the destination
 443 * is cacheable.
 444 */
 445#define COPY_16_BYTES           \
 446        lwz     r6,4(r4);       \
 447        lwz     r7,8(r4);       \
 448        lwz     r8,12(r4);      \
 449        lwzu    r9,16(r4);      \
 450        stw     r6,4(r3);       \
 451        stw     r7,8(r3);       \
 452        stw     r8,12(r3);      \
 453        stwu    r9,16(r3)
 454
 455_GLOBAL(copy_page)
 456        rlwinm  r5, r3, 0, L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1
 457        addi    r3,r3,-4
 458
 4590:      twnei   r5, 0   /* WARN if r3 is not cache aligned */
 460        EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
 461
 462        addi    r4,r4,-4
 463
 464        li      r5,4
 465
 466#if MAX_COPY_PREFETCH > 1
 467        li      r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 468        li      r11,4
 469        mtctr   r0
 47011:     dcbt    r11,r4
 471        addi    r11,r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 472        bdnz    11b
 473#else /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH == 1 */
 474        dcbt    r5,r4
 475        li      r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES+4
 476#endif /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH */
 477        li      r0,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES - MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 478        crclr   4*cr0+eq
 4792:
 480        mtctr   r0
 4811:
 482        dcbt    r11,r4
 483        dcbz    r5,r3
 484        COPY_16_BYTES
 485#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 32
 486        COPY_16_BYTES
 487#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 64
 488        COPY_16_BYTES
 489        COPY_16_BYTES
 490#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 128
 491        COPY_16_BYTES
 492        COPY_16_BYTES
 493        COPY_16_BYTES
 494        COPY_16_BYTES
 495#endif
 496#endif
 497#endif
 498        bdnz    1b
 499        beqlr
 500        crnot   4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
 501        li      r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 502        li      r11,4
 503        b       2b
 504EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page)
 505
 506/*
 507 * Extended precision shifts.
 508 *
 509 * Updated to be valid for shift counts from 0 to 63 inclusive.
 510 * -- Gabriel
 511 *
 512 * R3/R4 has 64 bit value
 513 * R5    has shift count
 514 * result in R3/R4
 515 *
 516 *  ashrdi3: arithmetic right shift (sign propagation)  
 517 *  lshrdi3: logical right shift
 518 *  ashldi3: left shift
 519 */
 520_GLOBAL(__ashrdi3)
 521        subfic  r6,r5,32
 522        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
 523        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 524        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
 525        rlwinm  r8,r7,0,32      # t3 = (count < 32) ? 32 : 0
 526        sraw    r7,r3,r7        # t2 = MSW >> (count-32)
 527        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
 528        slw     r7,r7,r8        # t2 = (count < 32) ? 0 : t2
 529        sraw    r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
 530        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
 531        blr
 532EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashrdi3)
 533
 534_GLOBAL(__ashldi3)
 535        subfic  r6,r5,32
 536        slw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << count
 537        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 538        srw     r6,r4,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> (32-count)
 539        slw     r7,r4,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : LSW << (count-32)
 540        or      r3,r3,r6        # MSW |= t1
 541        slw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = LSW << count
 542        or      r3,r3,r7        # MSW |= t2
 543        blr
 544EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashldi3)
 545
 546_GLOBAL(__lshrdi3)
 547        subfic  r6,r5,32
 548        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
 549        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 550        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
 551        srw     r7,r3,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : MSW >> (count-32)
 552        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
 553        srw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
 554        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
 555        blr
 556EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lshrdi3)
 557
 558/*
 559 * 64-bit comparison: __cmpdi2(s64 a, s64 b)
 560 * Returns 0 if a < b, 1 if a == b, 2 if a > b.
 561 */
 562_GLOBAL(__cmpdi2)
 563        cmpw    r3,r5
 564        li      r3,1
 565        bne     1f
 566        cmplw   r4,r6
 567        beqlr
 5681:      li      r3,0
 569        bltlr
 570        li      r3,2
 571        blr
 572EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpdi2)
 573/*
 574 * 64-bit comparison: __ucmpdi2(u64 a, u64 b)
 575 * Returns 0 if a < b, 1 if a == b, 2 if a > b.
 576 */
 577_GLOBAL(__ucmpdi2)
 578        cmplw   r3,r5
 579        li      r3,1
 580        bne     1f
 581        cmplw   r4,r6
 582        beqlr
 5831:      li      r3,0
 584        bltlr
 585        li      r3,2
 586        blr
 587EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ucmpdi2)
 588
 589_GLOBAL(__bswapdi2)
 590        rotlwi  r9,r4,8
 591        rotlwi  r10,r3,8
 592        rlwimi  r9,r4,24,0,7
 593        rlwimi  r10,r3,24,0,7
 594        rlwimi  r9,r4,24,16,23
 595        rlwimi  r10,r3,24,16,23
 596        mr      r3,r9
 597        mr      r4,r10
 598        blr
 599EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bswapdi2)
 600
 601#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 602_GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
 603        /* Reset stack */
 604        rlwinm  r1, r1, 0, 0, 31 - THREAD_SHIFT
 605        addi    r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 606        li      r3,0
 607        stw     r3,0(r1)                /* Zero the stack frame pointer */
 608        bl      start_secondary
 609        b       .
 610#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 611        
 612/*
 613 * This routine is just here to keep GCC happy - sigh...
 614 */
 615_GLOBAL(__main)
 616        blr
 617
 618#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 619        /*
 620         * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function.
 621         */
 622        .globl relocate_new_kernel
 623relocate_new_kernel:
 624        /* r3 = page_list   */
 625        /* r4 = reboot_code_buffer */
 626        /* r5 = start_address      */
 627
 628#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
 629
 630        mr      r29, r3
 631        mr      r30, r4
 632        mr      r31, r5
 633
 634#define ENTRY_MAPPING_KEXEC_SETUP
 635#include "fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S"
 636#undef ENTRY_MAPPING_KEXEC_SETUP
 637
 638        mr      r3, r29
 639        mr      r4, r30
 640        mr      r5, r31
 641
 642        li      r0, 0
 643#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
 644
 645        /* Save our parameters */
 646        mr      r29, r3
 647        mr      r30, r4
 648        mr      r31, r5
 649
 650#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 651        /* Check for 47x cores */
 652        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
 653        srwi    r3,r3,16
 654        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476FPE@h
 655        beq     setup_map_47x
 656        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476@h
 657        beq     setup_map_47x
 658        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476_ISS@h
 659        beq     setup_map_47x
 660#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_47x */
 661        
 662/*
 663 * Code for setting up 1:1 mapping for PPC440x for KEXEC
 664 *
 665 * We cannot switch off the MMU on PPC44x.
 666 * So we:
 667 * 1) Invalidate all the mappings except the one we are running from.
 668 * 2) Create a tmp mapping for our code in the other address space(TS) and
 669 *    jump to it. Invalidate the entry we started in.
 670 * 3) Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in chunks of 256M in original TS.
 671 * 4) Jump to the 1:1 mapping in original TS.
 672 * 5) Invalidate the tmp mapping.
 673 *
 674 * - Based on the kexec support code for FSL BookE
 675 *
 676 */
 677
 678        /* 
 679         * Load the PID with kernel PID (0).
 680         * Also load our MSR_IS and TID to MMUCR for TLB search.
 681         */
 682        li      r3, 0
 683        mtspr   SPRN_PID, r3
 684        mfmsr   r4
 685        andi.   r4,r4,MSR_IS@l
 686        beq     wmmucr
 687        oris    r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h
 688wmmucr:
 689        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r3
 690        sync
 691
 692        /*
 693         * Invalidate all the TLB entries except the current entry
 694         * where we are running from
 695         */
 696        bl      0f                              /* Find our address */
 6970:      mflr    r5                              /* Make it accessible */
 698        tlbsx   r23,0,r5                        /* Find entry we are in */
 699        li      r4,0                            /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
 700        li      r3,0                            /* Set PAGEID inval value */
 7011:      cmpw    r23,r4                          /* Is this our entry? */
 702        beq     skip                            /* If so, skip the inval */
 703        tlbwe   r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID         /* If not, inval the entry */
 704skip:
 705        addi    r4,r4,1                         /* Increment */
 706        cmpwi   r4,64                           /* Are we done? */
 707        bne     1b                              /* If not, repeat */
 708        isync
 709
 710        /* Create a temp mapping and jump to it */
 711        andi.   r6, r23, 1              /* Find the index to use */
 712        addi    r24, r6, 1              /* r24 will contain 1 or 2 */
 713
 714        mfmsr   r9                      /* get the MSR */
 715        rlwinm  r5, r9, 27, 31, 31      /* Extract the MSR[IS] */
 716        xori    r7, r5, 1               /* Use the other address space */
 717
 718        /* Read the current mapping entries */
 719        tlbre   r3, r23, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 720        tlbre   r4, r23, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
 721        tlbre   r5, r23, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
 722
 723        /* Save our current XLAT entry */
 724        mr      r25, r4
 725
 726        /* Extract the TLB PageSize */
 727        li      r10, 1                  /* r10 will hold PageSize */
 728        rlwinm  r11, r3, 0, 24, 27      /* bits 24-27 */
 729
 730        /* XXX: As of now we use 256M, 4K pages */
 731        cmpwi   r11, PPC44x_TLB_256M
 732        bne     tlb_4k
 733        rotlwi  r10, r10, 28            /* r10 = 256M */
 734        b       write_out
 735tlb_4k:
 736        cmpwi   r11, PPC44x_TLB_4K
 737        bne     default
 738        rotlwi  r10, r10, 12            /* r10 = 4K */
 739        b       write_out
 740default:
 741        rotlwi  r10, r10, 10            /* r10 = 1K */
 742
 743write_out:
 744        /*
 745         * Write out the tmp 1:1 mapping for this code in other address space
 746         * Fixup  EPN = RPN , TS=other address space
 747         */
 748        insrwi  r3, r7, 1, 23           /* Bit 23 is TS for PAGEID field */
 749
 750        /* Write out the tmp mapping entries */
 751        tlbwe   r3, r24, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 752        tlbwe   r4, r24, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
 753        tlbwe   r5, r24, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
 754
 755        subi    r11, r10, 1             /* PageOffset Mask = PageSize - 1 */
 756        not     r10, r11                /* Mask for PageNum */
 757
 758        /* Switch to other address space in MSR */
 759        insrwi  r9, r7, 1, 26           /* Set MSR[IS] = r7 */
 760
 761        bl      1f
 7621:      mflr    r8
 763        addi    r8, r8, (2f-1b)         /* Find the target offset */
 764
 765        /* Jump to the tmp mapping */
 766        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
 767        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r9
 768        rfi
 769
 7702:
 771        /* Invalidate the entry we were executing from */
 772        li      r3, 0
 773        tlbwe   r3, r23, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 774
 775        /* attribute fields. rwx for SUPERVISOR mode */
 776        li      r5, 0
 777        ori     r5, r5, (PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
 778
 779        /* Create 1:1 mapping in 256M pages */
 780        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* Revert back to Original TS */
 781
 782        li      r8, 0                           /* PageNumber */
 783        li      r6, 3                           /* TLB Index, start at 3  */
 784
 785next_tlb:
 786        rotlwi  r3, r8, 28                      /* Create EPN (bits 0-3) */
 787        mr      r4, r3                          /* RPN = EPN  */
 788        ori     r3, r3, (PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M) /* SIZE = 256M, Valid */
 789        insrwi  r3, r7, 1, 23                   /* Set TS from r7 */
 790
 791        tlbwe   r3, r6, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID       /* PageID field : EPN, V, SIZE */
 792        tlbwe   r4, r6, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT         /* Address translation : RPN   */
 793        tlbwe   r5, r6, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB       /* Attributes */
 794
 795        addi    r8, r8, 1                       /* Increment PN */
 796        addi    r6, r6, 1                       /* Increment TLB Index */
 797        cmpwi   r8, 8                           /* Are we done ? */
 798        bne     next_tlb
 799        isync
 800
 801        /* Jump to the new mapping 1:1 */
 802        li      r9,0
 803        insrwi  r9, r7, 1, 26                   /* Set MSR[IS] = r7 */
 804
 805        bl      1f
 8061:      mflr    r8
 807        and     r8, r8, r11                     /* Get our offset within page */
 808        addi    r8, r8, (2f-1b)
 809
 810        and     r5, r25, r10                    /* Get our target PageNum */
 811        or      r8, r8, r5                      /* Target jump address */
 812
 813        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
 814        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r9
 815        rfi
 8162:
 817        /* Invalidate the tmp entry we used */
 818        li      r3, 0
 819        tlbwe   r3, r24, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 820        sync
 821        b       ppc44x_map_done
 822
 823#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 824
 825        /* 1:1 mapping for 47x */
 826
 827setup_map_47x:
 828
 829        /*
 830         * Load the kernel pid (0) to PID and also to MMUCR[TID].
 831         * Also set the MSR IS->MMUCR STS
 832         */
 833        li      r3, 0
 834        mtspr   SPRN_PID, r3                    /* Set PID */
 835        mfmsr   r4                              /* Get MSR */
 836        andi.   r4, r4, MSR_IS@l                /* TS=1? */
 837        beq     1f                              /* If not, leave STS=0 */
 838        oris    r3, r3, PPC47x_MMUCR_STS@h      /* Set STS=1 */
 8391:      mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR, r3                  /* Put MMUCR */
 840        sync
 841
 842        /* Find the entry we are running from */
 843        bl      2f
 8442:      mflr    r23
 845        tlbsx   r23, 0, r23
 846        tlbre   r24, r23, 0                     /* TLB Word 0 */
 847        tlbre   r25, r23, 1                     /* TLB Word 1 */
 848        tlbre   r26, r23, 2                     /* TLB Word 2 */
 849
 850
 851        /*
 852         * Invalidates all the tlb entries by writing to 256 RPNs(r4)
 853         * of 4k page size in all  4 ways (0-3 in r3).
 854         * This would invalidate the entire UTLB including the one we are
 855         * running from. However the shadow TLB entries would help us 
 856         * to continue the execution, until we flush them (rfi/isync).
 857         */
 858        addis   r3, 0, 0x8000                   /* specify the way */
 859        addi    r4, 0, 0                        /* TLB Word0 = (EPN=0, VALID = 0) */
 860        addi    r5, 0, 0
 861        b       clear_utlb_entry
 862
 863        /* Align the loop to speed things up. from head_44x.S */
 864        .align  6
 865
 866clear_utlb_entry:
 867
 868        tlbwe   r4, r3, 0
 869        tlbwe   r5, r3, 1
 870        tlbwe   r5, r3, 2
 871        addis   r3, r3, 0x2000                  /* Increment the way */
 872        cmpwi   r3, 0
 873        bne     clear_utlb_entry
 874        addis   r3, 0, 0x8000
 875        addis   r4, r4, 0x100                   /* Increment the EPN */
 876        cmpwi   r4, 0
 877        bne     clear_utlb_entry
 878
 879        /* Create the entries in the other address space */
 880        mfmsr   r5
 881        rlwinm  r7, r5, 27, 31, 31              /* Get the TS (Bit 26) from MSR */
 882        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* r7 = !TS */
 883
 884        insrwi  r24, r7, 1, 21                  /* Change the TS in the saved TLB word 0 */
 885
 886        /* 
 887         * write out the TLB entries for the tmp mapping
 888         * Use way '0' so that we could easily invalidate it later.
 889         */
 890        lis     r3, 0x8000                      /* Way '0' */ 
 891
 892        tlbwe   r24, r3, 0
 893        tlbwe   r25, r3, 1
 894        tlbwe   r26, r3, 2
 895
 896        /* Update the msr to the new TS */
 897        insrwi  r5, r7, 1, 26
 898
 899        bl      1f
 9001:      mflr    r6
 901        addi    r6, r6, (2f-1b)
 902
 903        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r6
 904        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r5
 905        rfi
 906
 907        /* 
 908         * Now we are in the tmp address space.
 909         * Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in the original TS.
 910         */
 9112:
 912        li      r3, 0
 913        li      r4, 0                           /* TLB Word 0 */
 914        li      r5, 0                           /* TLB Word 1 */
 915        li      r6, 0
 916        ori     r6, r6, PPC47x_TLB2_S_RWX       /* TLB word 2 */
 917
 918        li      r8, 0                           /* PageIndex */
 919
 920        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* revert back to original TS */
 921
 922write_utlb:
 923        rotlwi  r5, r8, 28                      /* RPN = PageIndex * 256M */
 924                                                /* ERPN = 0 as we don't use memory above 2G */
 925
 926        mr      r4, r5                          /* EPN = RPN */
 927        ori     r4, r4, (PPC47x_TLB0_VALID | PPC47x_TLB0_256M)
 928        insrwi  r4, r7, 1, 21                   /* Insert the TS to Word 0 */
 929
 930        tlbwe   r4, r3, 0                       /* Write out the entries */
 931        tlbwe   r5, r3, 1
 932        tlbwe   r6, r3, 2
 933        addi    r8, r8, 1
 934        cmpwi   r8, 8                           /* Have we completed ? */
 935        bne     write_utlb
 936
 937        /* make sure we complete the TLB write up */
 938        isync
 939
 940        /* 
 941         * Prepare to jump to the 1:1 mapping.
 942         * 1) Extract page size of the tmp mapping
 943         *    DSIZ = TLB_Word0[22:27]
 944         * 2) Calculate the physical address of the address
 945         *    to jump to.
 946         */
 947        rlwinm  r10, r24, 0, 22, 27
 948
 949        cmpwi   r10, PPC47x_TLB0_4K
 950        bne     0f
 951        li      r10, 0x1000                     /* r10 = 4k */
 952        bl      1f
 953
 9540:
 955        /* Defaults to 256M */
 956        lis     r10, 0x1000
 957        
 958        bl      1f
 9591:      mflr    r4
 960        addi    r4, r4, (2f-1b)                 /* virtual address  of 2f */
 961
 962        subi    r11, r10, 1                     /* offsetmask = Pagesize - 1 */
 963        not     r10, r11                        /* Pagemask = ~(offsetmask) */
 964
 965        and     r5, r25, r10                    /* Physical page */
 966        and     r6, r4, r11                     /* offset within the current page */
 967
 968        or      r5, r5, r6                      /* Physical address for 2f */
 969
 970        /* Switch the TS in MSR to the original one */
 971        mfmsr   r8
 972        insrwi  r8, r7, 1, 26
 973
 974        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r8
 975        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r5
 976        rfi
 977
 9782:
 979        /* Invalidate the tmp mapping */
 980        lis     r3, 0x8000                      /* Way '0' */
 981
 982        clrrwi  r24, r24, 12                    /* Clear the valid bit */
 983        tlbwe   r24, r3, 0
 984        tlbwe   r25, r3, 1
 985        tlbwe   r26, r3, 2
 986
 987        /* Make sure we complete the TLB write and flush the shadow TLB */
 988        isync
 989
 990#endif
 991
 992ppc44x_map_done:
 993
 994
 995        /* Restore the parameters */
 996        mr      r3, r29
 997        mr      r4, r30
 998        mr      r5, r31
 999
1000        li      r0, 0
1001#else
1002        li      r0, 0
1003
1004        /*
1005         * Set Machine Status Register to a known status,
1006         * switch the MMU off and jump to 1: in a single step.
1007         */
1008
1009        mr      r8, r0
1010        ori     r8, r8, MSR_RI|MSR_ME
1011        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r8
1012        addi    r8, r4, 1f - relocate_new_kernel
1013        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
1014        sync
1015        rfi
1016
10171:
1018#endif
1019        /* from this point address translation is turned off */
1020        /* and interrupts are disabled */
1021
1022        /* set a new stack at the bottom of our page... */
1023        /* (not really needed now) */
1024        addi    r1, r4, KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE - 8 /* for LR Save+Back Chain */
1025        stw     r0, 0(r1)
1026
1027        /* Do the copies */
1028        li      r6, 0 /* checksum */
1029        mr      r0, r3
1030        b       1f
1031
10320:      /* top, read another word for the indirection page */
1033        lwzu    r0, 4(r3)
1034
10351:
1036        /* is it a destination page? (r8) */
1037        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 31, 31 /* IND_DESTINATION (1<<0) */
1038        beq     2f
1039
1040        rlwinm  r8, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1041        b       0b
1042
10432:      /* is it an indirection page? (r3) */
1044        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 30, 30 /* IND_INDIRECTION (1<<1) */
1045        beq     2f
1046
1047        rlwinm  r3, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1048        subi    r3, r3, 4
1049        b       0b
1050
10512:      /* are we done? */
1052        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 29, 29 /* IND_DONE (1<<2) */
1053        beq     2f
1054        b       3f
1055
10562:      /* is it a source page? (r9) */
1057        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 28, 28 /* IND_SOURCE (1<<3) */
1058        beq     0b
1059
1060        rlwinm  r9, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1061
1062        li      r7, PAGE_SIZE / 4
1063        mtctr   r7
1064        subi    r9, r9, 4
1065        subi    r8, r8, 4
10669:
1067        lwzu    r0, 4(r9)  /* do the copy */
1068        xor     r6, r6, r0
1069        stwu    r0, 4(r8)
1070        dcbst   0, r8
1071        sync
1072        icbi    0, r8
1073        bdnz    9b
1074
1075        addi    r9, r9, 4
1076        addi    r8, r8, 4
1077        b       0b
1078
10793:
1080
1081        /* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
1082         * execute a serializing instruction here.
1083         */
1084        isync
1085        sync
1086
1087        mfspr   r3, SPRN_PIR /* current core we are running on */
1088        mr      r4, r5 /* load physical address of chunk called */
1089
1090        /* jump to the entry point, usually the setup routine */
1091        mtlr    r5
1092        blrl
1093
10941:      b       1b
1095
1096relocate_new_kernel_end:
1097
1098        .globl relocate_new_kernel_size
1099relocate_new_kernel_size:
1100        .long relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel
1101#endif
1102