linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   3#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   4
   5#include <linux/cpumask.h>
   6
   7#include <asm/alternative.h>
   8#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   9#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  10#include <linux/atomic.h>
  11#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  12#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  13#include <asm/msr.h>
  14#include <asm/hardirq.h>
  15
  16#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3      1
  17
  18/*
  19 * Debugging macros
  20 */
  21#define APIC_QUIET   0
  22#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
  23#define APIC_DEBUG   2
  24
  25/* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
  26#define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP         0 /* Default */
  27#define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL         1
  28#define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE        2
  29
  30/*
  31 * Define the default level of output to be very little
  32 * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
  33 * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
  34 * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
  35 */
  36#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
  37                if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
  38                        printk(s, ##a);    \
  39        } while (0)
  40
  41
  42#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  43extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
  44#else
  45static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
  46{
  47}
  48#endif
  49
  50#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  51
  52extern int apic_verbosity;
  53extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  54
  55extern int disable_apic;
  56extern unsigned int lapic_timer_period;
  57
  58extern enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode;
  59enum apic_intr_mode_id {
  60        APIC_PIC,
  61        APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE,
  62        APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG,
  63        APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO,
  64        APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING
  65};
  66
  67#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  68extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
  69#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  70static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  71{
  72}
  73#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  74
  75static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  76{
  77        if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
  78                __inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
  83 * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
  84 * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
  85 * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
  86 * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
  87 * to use this helper too).
  88 */
  89static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
  90{
  91        return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
  92}
  93
  94/*
  95 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
  96 */
  97#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  98#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  99#endif
 100
 101extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
 102
 103static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 104{
 105        volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
 106
 107        alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
 108                       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
 109                       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
 110}
 111
 112static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
 113{
 114        return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
 115}
 116
 117extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 118extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 119extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 120extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
 121
 122static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
 123{
 124        u64 msr;
 125
 126        if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
 127                return false;
 128        return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
 129}
 130
 131extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
 132
 133extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
 134
 135extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
 136extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
 137extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
 138extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
 139extern void apic_soft_disable(void);
 140extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
 141extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
 142extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
 143extern void apic_intr_mode_init(void);
 144extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
 145void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
 146extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
 147extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
 148extern void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void);
 149
 150#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 151static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
 152{
 153        return -1;
 154}
 155#else
 156extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
 157#endif
 158
 159extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
 160
 161/*
 162 * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
 163 */
 164#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 165extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
 166#else
 167static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
 168{
 169        return 0;
 170}
 171#endif
 172
 173extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
 174extern void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void);
 175extern void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int isairq, bool replace);
 176extern void lapic_online(void);
 177extern void lapic_offline(void);
 178extern bool apic_needs_pit(void);
 179
 180extern void apic_send_IPI_allbutself(unsigned int vector);
 181
 182#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 183static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
 184#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok          1
 185static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
 186static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
 187# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 188# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 189static inline void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void) { }
 190static inline void init_bsp_APIC(void) { }
 191static inline void apic_intr_mode_init(void) { }
 192static inline void lapic_assign_system_vectors(void) { }
 193static inline void lapic_assign_legacy_vector(unsigned int i, bool r) { }
 194static inline bool apic_needs_pit(void) { return true; }
 195#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 196
 197#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
 198/*
 199 * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
 200 * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
 201 * mfence for this.
 202 */
 203static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
 204{
 205        asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
 206}
 207
 208static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 209{
 210        if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
 211            reg == APIC_LVR)
 212                return;
 213
 214        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
 215}
 216
 217static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 218{
 219        __wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
 220}
 221
 222static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
 223{
 224        u64 msr;
 225
 226        if (reg == APIC_DFR)
 227                return -1;
 228
 229        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
 230        return (u32)msr;
 231}
 232
 233static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 234{
 235        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 236        return;
 237}
 238
 239static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 240{
 241        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 242        return 0;
 243}
 244
 245static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
 246{
 247        wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
 248}
 249
 250static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
 251{
 252        unsigned long val;
 253
 254        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
 255        return val;
 256}
 257
 258extern int x2apic_mode;
 259extern int x2apic_phys;
 260extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
 261extern void x2apic_setup(void);
 262static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 263{
 264        return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
 265}
 266
 267#define x2apic_supported()      (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
 268#else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
 269static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
 270static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
 271static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
 272
 273#define x2apic_mode             (0)
 274#define x2apic_supported()      (0)
 275#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
 276
 277struct irq_data;
 278
 279/*
 280 * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
 281 *
 282 * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
 283 *
 284 * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
 285 * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
 286 * James Cleverdon.
 287 */
 288struct apic {
 289        /* Hotpath functions first */
 290        void    (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 291        void    (*native_eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 292        void    (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 293        u32     (*read)(u32 reg);
 294
 295        /* IPI related functions */
 296        void    (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
 297        u32     (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
 298
 299        void    (*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
 300        void    (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
 301        void    (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *msk, int vec);
 302        void    (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
 303        void    (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
 304        void    (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
 305
 306        /* dest_logical is used by the IPI functions */
 307        u32     dest_logical;
 308        u32     disable_esr;
 309        u32     irq_delivery_mode;
 310        u32     irq_dest_mode;
 311
 312        u32     (*calc_dest_apicid)(unsigned int cpu);
 313
 314        /* ICR related functions */
 315        u64     (*icr_read)(void);
 316        void    (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
 317
 318        /* Probe, setup and smpboot functions */
 319        int     (*probe)(void);
 320        int     (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
 321        int     (*apic_id_valid)(u32 apicid);
 322        int     (*apic_id_registered)(void);
 323
 324        bool    (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 325        void    (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
 326        void    (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 327        void    (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
 328        int     (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
 329        void    (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 330        int     (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
 331        int     (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
 332
 333        u32     (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
 334        u32     (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
 335
 336        /* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
 337        int     (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 338
 339        void    (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
 340
 341#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 342        /*
 343         * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
 344         * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
 345         * initialized before this function is called.
 346         *
 347         * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
 348         * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
 349         * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
 350         * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
 351         */
 352        int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
 353#endif
 354        char    *name;
 355};
 356
 357/*
 358 * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
 359 * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
 360 * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
 361 */
 362extern struct apic *apic;
 363
 364/*
 365 * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
 366 * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
 367 * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
 368 *
 369 * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
 370 * to enforce the order with in them.
 371 */
 372#define apic_driver(sym)                                        \
 373        static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used            \
 374        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                        \
 375        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
 376
 377#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)                                        \
 378        static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used        \
 379        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                                \
 380        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
 381
 382extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
 383
 384/*
 385 * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
 386 */
 387#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 388extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 389extern int lapic_can_unplug_cpu(void);
 390#endif
 391
 392#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 393
 394static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
 395{
 396        return apic->read(reg);
 397}
 398
 399static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
 400{
 401        apic->write(reg, val);
 402}
 403
 404static inline void apic_eoi(void)
 405{
 406        apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
 407}
 408
 409static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
 410{
 411        return apic->icr_read();
 412}
 413
 414static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
 415{
 416        apic->icr_write(low, high);
 417}
 418
 419static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 420{
 421        apic->wait_icr_idle();
 422}
 423
 424static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 425{
 426        return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 427}
 428
 429extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
 430
 431#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 432
 433static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
 434static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
 435static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
 436static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
 437static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 438static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 439static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
 440static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 441
 442#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 443
 444extern void apic_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data);
 445
 446static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
 447{
 448        /*
 449         * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
 450         * ... yummie.
 451         */
 452        apic_eoi();
 453}
 454
 455static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
 456{
 457        unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
 458
 459        if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
 460                return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
 461        else
 462                return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
 463}
 464
 465/*
 466 * Warm reset vector position:
 467 */
 468#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW             0x467
 469#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH            0x469
 470
 471extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
 472
 473#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 474
 475#include <asm/smp.h>
 476
 477#define APIC_DFR_VALUE  (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
 478
 479DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 480
 481extern struct apic apic_noop;
 482
 483static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
 484{
 485        unsigned int reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
 486
 487        return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
 488}
 489
 490extern int default_apic_id_valid(u32 apicid);
 491extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
 492extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
 493
 494extern u32 apic_default_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
 495extern u32 apic_flat_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu);
 496
 497extern bool default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 498extern void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 499extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 500extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 501
 502#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 503
 504#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 505bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id);
 506void apic_smt_update(void);
 507#else
 508static inline bool apic_id_is_primary_thread(unsigned int id) { return false; }
 509static inline void apic_smt_update(void) { }
 510#endif
 511
 512extern void irq_enter(void);
 513extern void irq_exit(void);
 514
 515static inline void entering_irq(void)
 516{
 517        irq_enter();
 518        kvm_set_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
 519}
 520
 521static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
 522{
 523        entering_irq();
 524        ack_APIC_irq();
 525}
 526
 527static inline void ipi_entering_ack_irq(void)
 528{
 529        irq_enter();
 530        ack_APIC_irq();
 531        kvm_set_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d();
 532}
 533
 534static inline void exiting_irq(void)
 535{
 536        irq_exit();
 537}
 538
 539static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
 540{
 541        ack_APIC_irq();
 542        irq_exit();
 543}
 544
 545extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
 546
 547#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
 548