linux/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_mdio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*******************************************************************************
   3  STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
   4  Provides Bus interface for MII registers
   5
   6  Copyright (C) 2007-2009  STMicroelectronics Ltd
   7
   8
   9  Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
  10  Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
  11*******************************************************************************/
  12
  13#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/iopoll.h>
  16#include <linux/mii.h>
  17#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
  18#include <linux/phy.h>
  19#include <linux/property.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21
  22#include "dwxgmac2.h"
  23#include "stmmac.h"
  24
  25#define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
  26#define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
  27#define MII_DATA_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
  28
  29/* GMAC4 defines */
  30#define MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT             2
  31#define MII_GMAC4_REG_ADDR_SHIFT        16
  32#define MII_GMAC4_WRITE                 (1 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
  33#define MII_GMAC4_READ                  (3 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
  34#define MII_GMAC4_C45E                  BIT(1)
  35
  36/* XGMAC defines */
  37#define MII_XGMAC_SADDR                 BIT(18)
  38#define MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT             16
  39#define MII_XGMAC_WRITE                 (1 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
  40#define MII_XGMAC_READ                  (3 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
  41#define MII_XGMAC_BUSY                  BIT(22)
  42#define MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR           3
  43#define MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK             GENMASK(MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR, 0)
  44
  45static int stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int phyaddr,
  46                                    int phyreg, u32 *hw_addr)
  47{
  48        unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
  49        u32 tmp;
  50
  51        /* HW does not support C22 addr >= 4 */
  52        if (phyaddr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
  53                return -ENODEV;
  54        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
  55        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
  56                               !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
  57                return -EBUSY;
  58
  59        /* Set port as Clause 22 */
  60        tmp = readl(priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
  61        tmp &= ~MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK;
  62        tmp |= BIT(phyaddr);
  63        writel(tmp, priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
  64
  65        *hw_addr = (phyaddr << 16) | (phyreg & 0x1f);
  66        return 0;
  67}
  68
  69static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
  70{
  71        struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
  72        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
  73        unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
  74        unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
  75        u32 tmp, addr, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
  76        int ret;
  77
  78        if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
  79                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  80        } else {
  81                ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
  82                if (ret)
  83                        return ret;
  84        }
  85
  86        value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
  87                & priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
  88        value |= MII_XGMAC_SADDR | MII_XGMAC_READ;
  89
  90        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
  91        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
  92                               !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
  93                return -EBUSY;
  94
  95        /* Set the MII address register to read */
  96        writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
  97        writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
  98
  99        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
 100        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
 101                               !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
 102                return -EBUSY;
 103
 104        /* Read the data from the MII data register */
 105        return readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & GENMASK(15, 0);
 106}
 107
 108static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
 109                                    int phyreg, u16 phydata)
 110{
 111        struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
 112        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
 113        unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
 114        unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
 115        u32 addr, tmp, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
 116        int ret;
 117
 118        if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 119                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 120        } else {
 121                ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
 122                if (ret)
 123                        return ret;
 124        }
 125
 126        value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
 127                & priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
 128        value |= phydata | MII_XGMAC_SADDR;
 129        value |= MII_XGMAC_WRITE;
 130
 131        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
 132        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
 133                               !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
 134                return -EBUSY;
 135
 136        /* Set the MII address register to write */
 137        writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
 138        writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
 139
 140        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
 141        return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
 142                                  !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000);
 143}
 144
 145/**
 146 * stmmac_mdio_read
 147 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
 148 * @phyaddr: MII addr
 149 * @phyreg: MII reg
 150 * Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
 151 * For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
 152 * accessing the PHY registers.
 153 * Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
 154 */
 155static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
 156{
 157        struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
 158        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
 159        unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
 160        unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
 161        u32 value = MII_BUSY;
 162        int data = 0;
 163        u32 v;
 164
 165        value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
 166                & priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
 167        value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
 168        value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
 169                & priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
 170        if (priv->plat->has_gmac4) {
 171                value |= MII_GMAC4_READ;
 172                if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 173                        value |= MII_GMAC4_C45E;
 174                        value &= ~priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
 175                        value |= ((phyreg >> MII_DEVADDR_C45_SHIFT) <<
 176                               priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) &
 177                               priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
 178
 179                        data |= (phyreg & MII_REGADDR_C45_MASK) <<
 180                                MII_GMAC4_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
 181                }
 182        }
 183
 184        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
 185                               100, 10000))
 186                return -EBUSY;
 187
 188        writel(data, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
 189        writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
 190
 191        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
 192                               100, 10000))
 193                return -EBUSY;
 194
 195        /* Read the data from the MII data register */
 196        data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & MII_DATA_MASK;
 197
 198        return data;
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * stmmac_mdio_write
 203 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
 204 * @phyaddr: MII addr
 205 * @phyreg: MII reg
 206 * @phydata: phy data
 207 * Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
 208 */
 209static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
 210                             u16 phydata)
 211{
 212        struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
 213        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
 214        unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
 215        unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
 216        u32 value = MII_BUSY;
 217        int data = phydata;
 218        u32 v;
 219
 220        value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
 221                & priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
 222        value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
 223
 224        value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
 225                & priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
 226        if (priv->plat->has_gmac4) {
 227                value |= MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
 228                if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 229                        value |= MII_GMAC4_C45E;
 230                        value &= ~priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
 231                        value |= ((phyreg >> MII_DEVADDR_C45_SHIFT) <<
 232                               priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) &
 233                               priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
 234
 235                        data |= (phyreg & MII_REGADDR_C45_MASK) <<
 236                                MII_GMAC4_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
 237                }
 238        } else {
 239                value |= MII_WRITE;
 240        }
 241
 242        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
 243        if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
 244                               100, 10000))
 245                return -EBUSY;
 246
 247        /* Set the MII address register to write */
 248        writel(data, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
 249        writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
 250
 251        /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
 252        return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
 253                                  100, 10000);
 254}
 255
 256/**
 257 * stmmac_mdio_reset
 258 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
 259 * Description: reset the MII bus
 260 */
 261int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
 262{
 263#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
 264        struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
 265        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
 266        unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
 267
 268#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 269        if (priv->device->of_node) {
 270                struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
 271                u32 delays[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
 272
 273                reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(priv->device,
 274                                                     "snps,reset",
 275                                                     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 276                if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
 277                        return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
 278
 279                device_property_read_u32_array(priv->device,
 280                                               "snps,reset-delays-us",
 281                                               delays, ARRAY_SIZE(delays));
 282
 283                if (delays[0])
 284                        msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[0], 1000));
 285
 286                gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
 287                if (delays[1])
 288                        msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[1], 1000));
 289
 290                gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
 291                if (delays[2])
 292                        msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[2], 1000));
 293        }
 294#endif
 295
 296        /* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
 297         * It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
 298         * on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read. To be updated for GMAC4
 299         * if needed.
 300         */
 301        if (!priv->plat->has_gmac4)
 302                writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
 303#endif
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306
 307/**
 308 * stmmac_mdio_register
 309 * @ndev: net device structure
 310 * Description: it registers the MII bus
 311 */
 312int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
 313{
 314        int err = 0;
 315        struct mii_bus *new_bus;
 316        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
 317        struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
 318        struct device_node *mdio_node = priv->plat->mdio_node;
 319        struct device *dev = ndev->dev.parent;
 320        int addr, found, max_addr;
 321
 322        if (!mdio_bus_data)
 323                return 0;
 324
 325        new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
 326        if (!new_bus)
 327                return -ENOMEM;
 328
 329        if (mdio_bus_data->irqs)
 330                memcpy(new_bus->irq, mdio_bus_data->irqs, sizeof(new_bus->irq));
 331
 332        new_bus->name = "stmmac";
 333
 334        if (priv->plat->has_xgmac) {
 335                new_bus->read = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read;
 336                new_bus->write = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write;
 337
 338                /* Right now only C22 phys are supported */
 339                max_addr = MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR + 1;
 340
 341                /* Check if DT specified an unsupported phy addr */
 342                if (priv->plat->phy_addr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
 343                        dev_err(dev, "Unsupported phy_addr (max=%d)\n",
 344                                        MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR);
 345        } else {
 346                new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read;
 347                new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write;
 348                max_addr = PHY_MAX_ADDR;
 349        }
 350
 351        if (mdio_bus_data->needs_reset)
 352                new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
 353
 354        snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
 355                 new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
 356        new_bus->priv = ndev;
 357        new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
 358        new_bus->parent = priv->device;
 359
 360        err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, mdio_node);
 361        if (err != 0) {
 362                dev_err(dev, "Cannot register the MDIO bus\n");
 363                goto bus_register_fail;
 364        }
 365
 366        if (priv->plat->phy_node || mdio_node)
 367                goto bus_register_done;
 368
 369        found = 0;
 370        for (addr = 0; addr < max_addr; addr++) {
 371                struct phy_device *phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(new_bus, addr);
 372
 373                if (!phydev)
 374                        continue;
 375
 376                /*
 377                 * If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
 378                 * the bus probe, do it here.
 379                 */
 380                if (!mdio_bus_data->irqs &&
 381                    (mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
 382                        new_bus->irq[addr] = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
 383                        phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
 384                }
 385
 386                /*
 387                 * If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
 388                 * and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
 389                 * use the one probed here.
 390                 */
 391                if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
 392                        priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
 393
 394                phy_attached_info(phydev);
 395                found = 1;
 396        }
 397
 398        if (!found && !mdio_node) {
 399                dev_warn(dev, "No PHY found\n");
 400                mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
 401                mdiobus_free(new_bus);
 402                return -ENODEV;
 403        }
 404
 405bus_register_done:
 406        priv->mii = new_bus;
 407
 408        return 0;
 409
 410bus_register_fail:
 411        mdiobus_free(new_bus);
 412        return err;
 413}
 414
 415/**
 416 * stmmac_mdio_unregister
 417 * @ndev: net device structure
 418 * Description: it unregisters the MII bus
 419 */
 420int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
 421{
 422        struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
 423
 424        if (!priv->mii)
 425                return 0;
 426
 427        mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
 428        priv->mii->priv = NULL;
 429        mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
 430        priv->mii = NULL;
 431
 432        return 0;
 433}
 434