linux/drivers/parisc/superio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*      National Semiconductor NS87560UBD Super I/O controller used in
   3 *      HP [BCJ]x000 workstations.
   4 *
   5 *      This chip is a horrid piece of engineering, and National
   6 *      denies any knowledge of its existence. Thus no datasheet is
   7 *      available off www.national.com. 
   8 *
   9 *      (C) Copyright 2000 Linuxcare, Inc.
  10 *      (C) Copyright 2000 Linuxcare Canada, Inc.
  11 *      (C) Copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@linuxcare.com>
  12 *      (C) Copyright 2000 Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
  13 *      (C) Copyright 2001 John Marvin <jsm fc hp com>
  14 *      (C) Copyright 2003 Grant Grundler <grundler parisc-linux org>
  15 *      (C) Copyright 2005 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  16 *      (C) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  17 *
  18 *      The initial version of this is by Martin Peterson.  Alex deVries
  19 *      has spent a bit of time trying to coax it into working.
  20 *
  21 *      Major changes to get basic interrupt infrastructure working to
  22 *      hopefully be able to support all SuperIO devices. Currently
  23 *      works with serial. -- John Marvin <jsm@fc.hp.com>
  24 *
  25 *      Converted superio_init() to be a PCI_FIXUP_FINAL callee.
  26 *         -- Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  27 */
  28
  29
  30/* NOTES:
  31 * 
  32 * Function 0 is an IDE controller. It is identical to a PC87415 IDE
  33 * controller (and identifies itself as such).
  34 *
  35 * Function 1 is a "Legacy I/O" controller. Under this function is a
  36 * whole mess of legacy I/O peripherals. Of course, HP hasn't enabled
  37 * all the functionality in hardware, but the following is available:
  38 *
  39 *      Two 16550A compatible serial controllers
  40 *      An IEEE 1284 compatible parallel port
  41 *      A floppy disk controller
  42 *
  43 * Function 2 is a USB controller.
  44 *
  45 * We must be incredibly careful during initialization.  Since all
  46 * interrupts are routed through function 1 (which is not allowed by
  47 * the PCI spec), we need to program the PICs on the legacy I/O port
  48 * *before* we attempt to set up IDE and USB.  @#$!&
  49 *
  50 * According to HP, devices are only enabled by firmware if they have
  51 * a physical device connected.
  52 *
  53 * Configuration register bits:
  54 *     0x5A: FDC, SP1, IDE1, SP2, IDE2, PAR, Reserved, P92
  55 *     0x5B: RTC, 8259, 8254, DMA1, DMA2, KBC, P61, APM
  56 *
  57 */
  58
  59#include <linux/errno.h>
  60#include <linux/init.h>
  61#include <linux/module.h>
  62#include <linux/types.h>
  63#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  64#include <linux/ioport.h>
  65#include <linux/serial.h>
  66#include <linux/pci.h>
  67#include <linux/parport.h>
  68#include <linux/parport_pc.h>
  69#include <linux/termios.h>
  70#include <linux/tty.h>
  71#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  72#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
  73#include <linux/delay.h>
  74
  75#include <asm/io.h>
  76#include <asm/hardware.h>
  77#include <asm/superio.h>
  78
  79static struct superio_device sio_dev;
  80
  81
  82#undef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
  83
  84#ifdef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
  85#define DBG_INIT(x...)  printk(x)
  86#else
  87#define DBG_INIT(x...)
  88#endif
  89
  90#define SUPERIO "SuperIO"
  91#define PFX     SUPERIO ": "
  92
  93static irqreturn_t
  94superio_interrupt(int parent_irq, void *devp)
  95{
  96        u8 results;
  97        u8 local_irq;
  98
  99        /* Poll the 8259 to see if there's an interrupt. */
 100        outb (OCW3_POLL,IC_PIC1+0);
 101
 102        results = inb(IC_PIC1+0);
 103
 104        /*
 105         * Bit    7:    1 = active Interrupt; 0 = no Interrupt pending
 106         * Bits 6-3:    zero
 107         * Bits 2-0:    highest priority, active requesting interrupt ID (0-7)
 108         */
 109        if ((results & 0x80) == 0) {
 110                /* I suspect "spurious" interrupts are from unmasking an IRQ.
 111                 * We don't know if an interrupt was/is pending and thus
 112                 * just call the handler for that IRQ as if it were pending.
 113                 */
 114                return IRQ_NONE;
 115        }
 116
 117        /* Check to see which device is interrupting */
 118        local_irq = results & 0x0f;
 119
 120        if (local_irq == 2 || local_irq > 7) {
 121                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "slave interrupted!\n");
 122                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 123        }
 124
 125        if (local_irq == 7) {
 126
 127                /* Could be spurious. Check in service bits */
 128
 129                outb(OCW3_ISR,IC_PIC1+0);
 130                results = inb(IC_PIC1+0);
 131                if ((results & 0x80) == 0) { /* if ISR7 not set: spurious */
 132                        printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "spurious interrupt!\n");
 133                        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 134                }
 135        }
 136
 137        /* Call the appropriate device's interrupt */
 138        generic_handle_irq(local_irq);
 139
 140        /* set EOI - forces a new interrupt if a lower priority device
 141         * still needs service.
 142         */
 143        outb((OCW2_SEOI|local_irq),IC_PIC1 + 0);
 144        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 145}
 146
 147/* Initialize Super I/O device */
 148static void
 149superio_init(struct pci_dev *pcidev)
 150{
 151        struct superio_device *sio = &sio_dev;
 152        struct pci_dev *pdev = sio->lio_pdev;
 153        u16 word;
 154        int ret;
 155
 156        if (sio->suckyio_irq_enabled)
 157                return;
 158
 159        BUG_ON(!pdev);
 160        BUG_ON(!sio->usb_pdev);
 161
 162        /* use the IRQ iosapic found for USB INT D... */
 163        pdev->irq = sio->usb_pdev->irq;
 164
 165        /* ...then properly fixup the USB to point at suckyio PIC */
 166        sio->usb_pdev->irq = superio_fixup_irq(sio->usb_pdev);
 167
 168        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found NS87560 Legacy I/O device at %s (IRQ %i)\n",
 169               pci_name(pdev), pdev->irq);
 170
 171        pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_SP1BAR, &sio->sp1_base);
 172        sio->sp1_base &= ~1;
 173        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Serial port 1 at 0x%x\n", sio->sp1_base);
 174
 175        pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_SP2BAR, &sio->sp2_base);
 176        sio->sp2_base &= ~1;
 177        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Serial port 2 at 0x%x\n", sio->sp2_base);
 178
 179        pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_PPBAR, &sio->pp_base);
 180        sio->pp_base &= ~1;
 181        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Parallel port at 0x%x\n", sio->pp_base);
 182
 183        pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_FDCBAR, &sio->fdc_base);
 184        sio->fdc_base &= ~1;
 185        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Floppy controller at 0x%x\n", sio->fdc_base);
 186        pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_ACPIBAR, &sio->acpi_base);
 187        sio->acpi_base &= ~1;
 188        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI at 0x%x\n", sio->acpi_base);
 189
 190        request_region (IC_PIC1, 0x1f, "pic1");
 191        request_region (IC_PIC2, 0x1f, "pic2");
 192        request_region (sio->acpi_base, 0x1f, "acpi");
 193
 194        /* Enable the legacy I/O function */
 195        pci_read_config_word (pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &word);
 196        word |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 197        pci_write_config_word (pdev, PCI_COMMAND, word);
 198
 199        pci_set_master (pdev);
 200        ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 201        BUG_ON(ret < 0);        /* not too much we can do about this... */
 202
 203        /*
 204         * Next project is programming the onboard interrupt controllers.
 205         * PDC hasn't done this for us, since it's using polled I/O.
 206         *
 207         * XXX Use dword writes to avoid bugs in Elroy or Suckyio Config
 208         *     space access.  PCI is by nature a 32-bit bus and config
 209         *     space can be sensitive to that.
 210         */
 211
 212        /* 0x64 - 0x67 :
 213                DMA Rtg 2
 214                DMA Rtg 3
 215                DMA Chan Ctl
 216                TRIGGER_1    == 0x82   USB & IDE level triggered, rest to edge
 217        */
 218        pci_write_config_dword (pdev, 0x64,         0x82000000U);
 219
 220        /* 0x68 - 0x6b :
 221                TRIGGER_2    == 0x00   all edge triggered (not used)
 222                CFG_IR_SER   == 0x43   SerPort1 = IRQ3, SerPort2 = IRQ4
 223                CFG_IR_PF    == 0x65   ParPort  = IRQ5, FloppyCtlr = IRQ6
 224                CFG_IR_IDE   == 0x07   IDE1 = IRQ7, reserved
 225        */
 226        pci_write_config_dword (pdev, TRIGGER_2,    0x07654300U);
 227
 228        /* 0x6c - 0x6f :
 229                CFG_IR_INTAB == 0x00
 230                CFG_IR_INTCD == 0x10   USB = IRQ1
 231                CFG_IR_PS2   == 0x00
 232                CFG_IR_FXBUS == 0x00
 233        */
 234        pci_write_config_dword (pdev, CFG_IR_INTAB, 0x00001000U);
 235
 236        /* 0x70 - 0x73 :
 237                CFG_IR_USB   == 0x00  not used. USB is connected to INTD.
 238                CFG_IR_ACPI  == 0x00  not used.
 239                DMA Priority == 0x4c88  Power on default value. NFC.
 240        */
 241        pci_write_config_dword (pdev, CFG_IR_USB, 0x4c880000U);
 242
 243        /* PIC1 Initialization Command Word register programming */
 244        outb (0x11,IC_PIC1+0);  /* ICW1: ICW4 write req | ICW1 */
 245        outb (0x00,IC_PIC1+1);  /* ICW2: interrupt vector table - not used */
 246        outb (0x04,IC_PIC1+1);  /* ICW3: Cascade */
 247        outb (0x01,IC_PIC1+1);  /* ICW4: x86 mode */
 248
 249        /* PIC1 Program Operational Control Words */
 250        outb (0xff,IC_PIC1+1);  /* OCW1: Mask all interrupts */
 251        outb (0xc2,IC_PIC1+0);  /* OCW2: priority (3-7,0-2) */
 252
 253        /* PIC2 Initialization Command Word register programming */
 254        outb (0x11,IC_PIC2+0);  /* ICW1: ICW4 write req | ICW1 */
 255        outb (0x00,IC_PIC2+1);  /* ICW2: N/A */
 256        outb (0x02,IC_PIC2+1);  /* ICW3: Slave ID code */
 257        outb (0x01,IC_PIC2+1);  /* ICW4: x86 mode */
 258                
 259        /* Program Operational Control Words */
 260        outb (0xff,IC_PIC1+1);  /* OCW1: Mask all interrupts */
 261        outb (0x68,IC_PIC1+0);  /* OCW3: OCW3 select | ESMM | SMM */
 262
 263        /* Write master mask reg */
 264        outb (0xff,IC_PIC1+1);
 265
 266        /* Setup USB power regulation */
 267        outb(1, sio->acpi_base + USB_REG_CR);
 268        if (inb(sio->acpi_base + USB_REG_CR) & 1)
 269                printk(KERN_INFO PFX "USB regulator enabled\n");
 270        else
 271                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "USB regulator not initialized!\n");
 272
 273        if (request_irq(pdev->irq, superio_interrupt, 0,
 274                        SUPERIO, (void *)sio)) {
 275
 276                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not get irq\n");
 277                BUG();
 278                return;
 279        }
 280
 281        sio->suckyio_irq_enabled = 1;
 282}
 283DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO, superio_init);
 284
 285static void superio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
 286{
 287        unsigned int irq = d->irq;
 288        u8 r8;
 289
 290        if ((irq < 1) || (irq == 2) || (irq > 7)) {
 291                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Illegal irq number.\n");
 292                BUG();
 293                return;
 294        }
 295
 296        /* Mask interrupt */
 297
 298        r8 = inb(IC_PIC1+1);
 299        r8 |= (1 << irq);
 300        outb (r8,IC_PIC1+1);
 301}
 302
 303static void superio_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
 304{
 305        unsigned int irq = d->irq;
 306        u8 r8;
 307
 308        if ((irq < 1) || (irq == 2) || (irq > 7)) {
 309                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Illegal irq number (%d).\n", irq);
 310                BUG();
 311                return;
 312        }
 313
 314        /* Unmask interrupt */
 315        r8 = inb(IC_PIC1+1);
 316        r8 &= ~(1 << irq);
 317        outb (r8,IC_PIC1+1);
 318}
 319
 320static struct irq_chip superio_interrupt_type = {
 321        .name           =       SUPERIO,
 322        .irq_unmask     =       superio_unmask_irq,
 323        .irq_mask       =       superio_mask_irq,
 324};
 325
 326#ifdef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
 327static unsigned short expected_device[3] = {
 328        PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415,
 329        PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO,
 330        PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB
 331};
 332#endif
 333
 334int superio_fixup_irq(struct pci_dev *pcidev)
 335{
 336        int local_irq, i;
 337
 338#ifdef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
 339        int fn;
 340        fn = PCI_FUNC(pcidev->devfn);
 341
 342        /* Verify the function number matches the expected device id. */
 343        if (expected_device[fn] != pcidev->device) {
 344                BUG();
 345                return -1;
 346        }
 347        printk(KERN_DEBUG "superio_fixup_irq(%s) ven 0x%x dev 0x%x from %ps\n",
 348                pci_name(pcidev),
 349                pcidev->vendor, pcidev->device,
 350                __builtin_return_address(0));
 351#endif
 352
 353        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 354                irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &superio_interrupt_type,
 355                                         handle_simple_irq);
 356        }
 357
 358        /*
 359         * We don't allocate a SuperIO irq for the legacy IO function,
 360         * since it is a "bridge". Instead, we will allocate irq's for
 361         * each legacy device as they are initialized.
 362         */
 363
 364        switch(pcidev->device) {
 365        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415:            /* Function 0 */
 366                local_irq = IDE_IRQ;
 367                break;
 368        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO:        /* Function 1 */
 369                sio_dev.lio_pdev = pcidev;      /* save for superio_init() */
 370                return -1;
 371        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB:        /* Function 2 */
 372                sio_dev.usb_pdev = pcidev;      /* save for superio_init() */
 373                local_irq = USB_IRQ;
 374                break;
 375        default:
 376                local_irq = -1;
 377                BUG();
 378                break;
 379        }
 380
 381        return local_irq;
 382}
 383
 384static void __init superio_serial_init(void)
 385{
 386#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
 387        int retval;
 388        struct uart_port serial_port;
 389
 390        memset(&serial_port, 0, sizeof(serial_port));
 391        serial_port.iotype      = UPIO_PORT;
 392        serial_port.type        = PORT_16550A;
 393        serial_port.uartclk     = 115200*16;
 394        serial_port.flags       = UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE |
 395                                  UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
 396
 397        /* serial port #1 */
 398        serial_port.iobase      = sio_dev.sp1_base;
 399        serial_port.irq         = SP1_IRQ;
 400        serial_port.line        = 0;
 401        retval = early_serial_setup(&serial_port);
 402        if (retval < 0) {
 403                printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Register Serial #0 failed.\n");
 404                return;
 405        }
 406
 407        /* serial port #2 */
 408        serial_port.iobase      = sio_dev.sp2_base;
 409        serial_port.irq         = SP2_IRQ;
 410        serial_port.line        = 1;
 411        retval = early_serial_setup(&serial_port);
 412        if (retval < 0)
 413                printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Register Serial #1 failed.\n");
 414#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250 */
 415}
 416
 417
 418static void __init superio_parport_init(void)
 419{
 420#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC
 421        if (!parport_pc_probe_port(sio_dev.pp_base,
 422                        0 /*base_hi*/,
 423                        PAR_IRQ, 
 424                        PARPORT_DMA_NONE /* dma */,
 425                        NULL /*struct pci_dev* */,
 426                        0 /* shared irq flags */))
 427
 428                printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Probing parallel port failed.\n");
 429#endif  /* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC */
 430}
 431
 432
 433static void superio_fixup_pci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 434{
 435        u8 prog;
 436
 437        pdev->class |= 0x5;
 438        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, pdev->class);
 439
 440        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &prog);
 441        printk("PCI: Enabled native mode for NS87415 (pif=0x%x)\n", prog);
 442}
 443DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415, superio_fixup_pci);
 444
 445
 446static int __init
 447superio_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 448{
 449        struct superio_device *sio = &sio_dev;
 450
 451        /*
 452        ** superio_probe(00:0e.0) ven 0x100b dev 0x2 sv 0x0 sd 0x0 class 0x1018a
 453        ** superio_probe(00:0e.1) ven 0x100b dev 0xe sv 0x0 sd 0x0 class 0x68000
 454        ** superio_probe(00:0e.2) ven 0x100b dev 0x12 sv 0x0 sd 0x0 class 0xc0310
 455        */
 456        DBG_INIT("superio_probe(%s) ven 0x%x dev 0x%x sv 0x%x sd 0x%x class 0x%x\n",
 457                pci_name(dev),
 458                dev->vendor, dev->device,
 459                dev->subsystem_vendor, dev->subsystem_device,
 460                dev->class);
 461
 462        BUG_ON(!sio->suckyio_irq_enabled);      /* Enabled by PCI_FIXUP_FINAL */
 463
 464        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO) {        /* Function 1 */
 465                superio_parport_init();
 466                superio_serial_init();
 467                /* REVISIT XXX : superio_fdc_init() ? */
 468                return 0;
 469        } else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415) {     /* Function 0 */
 470                DBG_INIT("superio_probe: ignoring IDE 87415\n");
 471        } else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB) { /* Function 2 */
 472                DBG_INIT("superio_probe: ignoring USB OHCI controller\n");
 473        } else {
 474                DBG_INIT("superio_probe: WTF? Fire Extinguisher?\n");
 475        }
 476
 477        /* Let appropriate other driver claim this device. */
 478        return -ENODEV;
 479}
 480
 481static const struct pci_device_id superio_tbl[] __initconst = {
 482        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO) },
 483        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB) },
 484        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415) },
 485        { 0, }
 486};
 487
 488static struct pci_driver superio_driver __refdata = {
 489        .name =         SUPERIO,
 490        .id_table =     superio_tbl,
 491        .probe =        superio_probe,
 492};
 493
 494module_pci_driver(superio_driver);
 495