linux/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
   4 *
   5 * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/errno.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/of_address.h>
  15#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  17#include <linux/completion.h>
  18#include <linux/io.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  21#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23
  24#include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
  25#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
  26
  27#define MCLK 20000000 /* PSC port MClk in hz */
  28
  29struct mpc52xx_psc_spi {
  30        /* fsl_spi_platform data */
  31        void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
  32        u32 sysclk;
  33
  34        /* driver internal data */
  35        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc;
  36        struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
  37        unsigned int irq;
  38        u8 bits_per_word;
  39        u8 busy;
  40
  41        struct work_struct work;
  42
  43        struct list_head queue;
  44        spinlock_t lock;
  45
  46        struct completion done;
  47};
  48
  49/* controller state */
  50struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs {
  51        int bits_per_word;
  52        int speed_hz;
  53};
  54
  55/* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
  56 * if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
  57 */
  58static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
  59                struct spi_transfer *t)
  60{
  61        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
  62
  63        cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
  64                        ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
  65        cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
  66                        ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
  67        cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
  68        return 0;
  69}
  70
  71static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
  72{
  73        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
  74        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
  75        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
  76        u32 sicr;
  77        u16 ccr;
  78
  79        sicr = in_be32(&psc->sicr);
  80
  81        /* Set clock phase and polarity */
  82        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
  83                sicr |= 0x00001000;
  84        else
  85                sicr &= ~0x00001000;
  86        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
  87                sicr |= 0x00002000;
  88        else
  89                sicr &= ~0x00002000;
  90
  91        if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
  92                sicr |= 0x10000000;
  93        else
  94                sicr &= ~0x10000000;
  95        out_be32(&psc->sicr, sicr);
  96
  97        /* Set clock frequency and bits per word
  98         * Because psc->ccr is defined as 16bit register instead of 32bit
  99         * just set the lower byte of BitClkDiv
 100         */
 101        ccr = in_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr);
 102        ccr &= 0xFF00;
 103        if (cs->speed_hz)
 104                ccr |= (MCLK / cs->speed_hz - 1) & 0xFF;
 105        else /* by default SPI Clk 1MHz */
 106                ccr |= (MCLK / 1000000 - 1) & 0xFF;
 107        out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, ccr);
 108        mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
 109
 110        if (mps->cs_control)
 111                mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
 112}
 113
 114static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
 115{
 116        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 117
 118        if (mps->cs_control)
 119                mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
 120}
 121
 122#define MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE (MPC52xx_PSC_RFNUM_MASK + 1)
 123/* wake up when 80% fifo full */
 124#define MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM (MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE * 20 / 100)
 125
 126static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
 127                                                struct spi_transfer *t)
 128{
 129        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 130        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
 131        struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
 132        unsigned rb = 0;        /* number of bytes receieved */
 133        unsigned sb = 0;        /* number of bytes sent */
 134        unsigned char *rx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->rx_buf;
 135        unsigned char *tx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->tx_buf;
 136        unsigned rfalarm;
 137        unsigned send_at_once = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE;
 138        unsigned recv_at_once;
 139        int last_block = 0;
 140
 141        if (!t->tx_buf && !t->rx_buf && t->len)
 142                return -EINVAL;
 143
 144        /* enable transmiter/receiver */
 145        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
 146        while (rb < t->len) {
 147                if (t->len - rb > MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE) {
 148                        rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM;
 149                        last_block = 0;
 150                } else {
 151                        send_at_once = t->len - sb;
 152                        rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE - (t->len - rb);
 153                        last_block = 1;
 154                }
 155
 156                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "send %d bytes...\n", send_at_once);
 157                for (; send_at_once; sb++, send_at_once--) {
 158                        /* set EOF flag before the last word is sent */
 159                        if (send_at_once == 1 && last_block)
 160                                out_8(&psc->ircr2, 0x01);
 161
 162                        if (tx_buf)
 163                                out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, tx_buf[sb]);
 164                        else
 165                                out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, 0);
 166                }
 167
 168
 169                /* enable interrupts and wait for wake up
 170                 * if just one byte is expected the Rx FIFO genererates no
 171                 * FFULL interrupt, so activate the RxRDY interrupt
 172                 */
 173                out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
 174                if (t->len - rb == 1) {
 175                        out_8(&psc->mode, 0);
 176                } else {
 177                        out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
 178                        out_be16(&fifo->rfalarm, rfalarm);
 179                }
 180                out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY);
 181                wait_for_completion(&mps->done);
 182                recv_at_once = in_be16(&fifo->rfnum);
 183                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bytes received\n", recv_at_once);
 184
 185                send_at_once = recv_at_once;
 186                if (rx_buf) {
 187                        for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
 188                                rx_buf[rb] = in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
 189                } else {
 190                        for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
 191                                in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
 192                }
 193        }
 194        /* disable transmiter/receiver */
 195        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
 196
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199
 200static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
 201{
 202        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps =
 203                container_of(work, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi, work);
 204
 205        spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
 206        mps->busy = 1;
 207        while (!list_empty(&mps->queue)) {
 208                struct spi_message *m;
 209                struct spi_device *spi;
 210                struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
 211                unsigned cs_change;
 212                int status;
 213
 214                m = container_of(mps->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
 215                list_del_init(&m->queue);
 216                spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
 217
 218                spi = m->spi;
 219                cs_change = 1;
 220                status = 0;
 221                list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
 222                        if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
 223                                status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
 224                                if (status < 0)
 225                                        break;
 226                        }
 227
 228                        if (cs_change)
 229                                mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
 230                        cs_change = t->cs_change;
 231
 232                        status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
 233                        if (status)
 234                                break;
 235                        m->actual_length += t->len;
 236
 237                        if (t->delay_usecs)
 238                                udelay(t->delay_usecs);
 239
 240                        if (cs_change)
 241                                mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
 242                }
 243
 244                m->status = status;
 245                if (m->complete)
 246                        m->complete(m->context);
 247
 248                if (status || !cs_change)
 249                        mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
 250
 251                mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
 252
 253                spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
 254        }
 255        mps->busy = 0;
 256        spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
 257}
 258
 259static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 260{
 261        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 262        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
 263        unsigned long flags;
 264
 265        if (spi->bits_per_word%8)
 266                return -EINVAL;
 267
 268        if (!cs) {
 269                cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
 270                if (!cs)
 271                        return -ENOMEM;
 272                spi->controller_state = cs;
 273        }
 274
 275        cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 276        cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
 277
 278        spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
 279        if (!mps->busy)
 280                mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
 281        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
 282
 283        return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 287                struct spi_message *m)
 288{
 289        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 290        unsigned long flags;
 291
 292        m->actual_length = 0;
 293        m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
 294
 295        spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
 296        list_add_tail(&m->queue, &mps->queue);
 297        schedule_work(&mps->work);
 298        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
 299
 300        return 0;
 301}
 302
 303static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 304{
 305        kfree(spi->controller_state);
 306}
 307
 308static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(int psc_id, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps)
 309{
 310        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
 311        struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
 312        u32 mclken_div;
 313        int ret;
 314
 315        /* default sysclk is 512MHz */
 316        mclken_div = (mps->sysclk ? mps->sysclk : 512000000) / MCLK;
 317        ret = mpc52xx_set_psc_clkdiv(psc_id, mclken_div);
 318        if (ret)
 319                return ret;
 320
 321        /* Reset the PSC into a known state */
 322        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
 323        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
 324        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
 325
 326        /* Disable interrupts, interrupts are based on alarm level */
 327        out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
 328        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
 329        out_8(&fifo->rfcntl, 0);
 330        out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
 331
 332        /* Configure 8bit codec mode as a SPI master and use EOF flags */
 333        /* SICR_SIM_CODEC8|SICR_GENCLK|SICR_SPI|SICR_MSTR|SICR_USEEOF */
 334        out_be32(&psc->sicr, 0x0180C800);
 335        out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, 0x070F); /* default SPI Clk 1MHz */
 336
 337        /* Set 2ms DTL delay */
 338        out_8(&psc->ctur, 0x00);
 339        out_8(&psc->ctlr, 0x84);
 340
 341        mps->bits_per_word = 8;
 342
 343        return 0;
 344}
 345
 346static irqreturn_t mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 347{
 348        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *)dev_id;
 349        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
 350
 351        /* disable interrupt and wake up the work queue */
 352        if (in_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_isr) & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY) {
 353                out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
 354                complete(&mps->done);
 355                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 356        }
 357        return IRQ_NONE;
 358}
 359
 360/* bus_num is used only for the case dev->platform_data == NULL */
 361static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
 362                                u32 size, unsigned int irq, s16 bus_num)
 363{
 364        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 365        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps;
 366        struct spi_master *master;
 367        int ret;
 368
 369        master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
 370        if (master == NULL)
 371                return -ENOMEM;
 372
 373        dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
 374        mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 375
 376        /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
 377        master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
 378
 379        mps->irq = irq;
 380        if (pdata == NULL) {
 381                dev_warn(dev,
 382                         "probe called without platform data, no cs_control function will be called\n");
 383                mps->cs_control = NULL;
 384                mps->sysclk = 0;
 385                master->bus_num = bus_num;
 386                master->num_chipselect = 255;
 387        } else {
 388                mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
 389                mps->sysclk = pdata->sysclk;
 390                master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
 391                master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
 392        }
 393        master->setup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup;
 394        master->transfer = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer;
 395        master->cleanup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup;
 396        master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
 397
 398        mps->psc = ioremap(regaddr, size);
 399        if (!mps->psc) {
 400                dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
 401                ret = -EFAULT;
 402                goto free_master;
 403        }
 404        /* On the 5200, fifo regs are immediately ajacent to the psc regs */
 405        mps->fifo = ((void __iomem *)mps->psc) + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc);
 406
 407        ret = request_irq(mps->irq, mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr, 0, "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
 408                                mps);
 409        if (ret)
 410                goto free_master;
 411
 412        ret = mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(master->bus_num, mps);
 413        if (ret < 0) {
 414                dev_err(dev, "can't configure PSC! Is it capable of SPI?\n");
 415                goto free_irq;
 416        }
 417
 418        spin_lock_init(&mps->lock);
 419        init_completion(&mps->done);
 420        INIT_WORK(&mps->work, mpc52xx_psc_spi_work);
 421        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mps->queue);
 422
 423        ret = spi_register_master(master);
 424        if (ret < 0)
 425                goto free_irq;
 426
 427        return ret;
 428
 429free_irq:
 430        free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
 431free_master:
 432        if (mps->psc)
 433                iounmap(mps->psc);
 434        spi_master_put(master);
 435
 436        return ret;
 437}
 438
 439static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
 440{
 441        const u32 *regaddr_p;
 442        u64 regaddr64, size64;
 443        s16 id = -1;
 444
 445        regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
 446        if (!regaddr_p) {
 447                dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
 448                return -EINVAL;
 449        }
 450        regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
 451
 452        /* get PSC id (1..6, used by port_config) */
 453        if (op->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
 454                const u32 *psc_nump;
 455
 456                psc_nump = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "cell-index", NULL);
 457                if (!psc_nump || *psc_nump > 5) {
 458                        dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid cell-index property\n");
 459                        return -EINVAL;
 460                }
 461                id = *psc_nump + 1;
 462        }
 463
 464        return mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32)regaddr64, (u32)size64,
 465                                irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0), id);
 466}
 467
 468static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
 469{
 470        struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(op));
 471        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 472
 473        flush_work(&mps->work);
 474        spi_unregister_master(master);
 475        free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
 476        if (mps->psc)
 477                iounmap(mps->psc);
 478        spi_master_put(master);
 479
 480        return 0;
 481}
 482
 483static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
 484        { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-psc-spi", },
 485        { .compatible = "mpc5200-psc-spi", }, /* old */
 486        {}
 487};
 488
 489MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match);
 490
 491static struct platform_driver mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver = {
 492        .probe = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe,
 493        .remove = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove,
 494        .driver = {
 495                .name = "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
 496                .of_match_table = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match,
 497        },
 498};
 499module_platform_driver(mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver);
 500
 501MODULE_AUTHOR("Dragos Carp");
 502MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC52xx PSC SPI Driver");
 503MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 504