linux/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
   6 */
   7
   8/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
   9
  10#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/utsname.h>
  16
  17#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
  18#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  19#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  20
  21#include "u_os_desc.h"
  22
  23/**
  24 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
  25 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
  26 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
  27 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
  28 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
  29 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
  30 */
  31struct usb_os_string {
  32        __u8    bLength;
  33        __u8    bDescriptorType;
  34        __u8    qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
  35        __u8    bMS_VendorCode;
  36        __u8    bPad;
  37} __packed;
  38
  39/*
  40 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
  41 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
  42 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
  43 * with the relevant device-wide data.
  44 */
  45
  46static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
  47                struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
  48{
  49        return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
  50}
  51
  52/**
  53 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
  54 * @f: the function
  55 * @speed: the speed
  56 *
  57 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
  58 */
  59static struct usb_descriptor_header **
  60function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
  61                     enum usb_device_speed speed)
  62{
  63        struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
  67         * max_speed appropriately.
  68         */
  69
  70        switch (speed) {
  71        case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
  72                descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
  73                if (descriptors)
  74                        break;
  75                /* FALLTHROUGH */
  76        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
  77                descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
  78                if (descriptors)
  79                        break;
  80                /* FALLTHROUGH */
  81        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  82                descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
  83                if (descriptors)
  84                        break;
  85                /* FALLTHROUGH */
  86        default:
  87                descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
  88        }
  89
  90        /*
  91         * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
  92         * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
  93         */
  94
  95        return descriptors;
  96}
  97
  98/**
  99 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
 100 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
 101 *
 102 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
 103 *
 104 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
 105 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
 106 */
 107static struct usb_descriptor_header**
 108next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
 109{
 110        for (; *t; t++) {
 111                if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 112                        return t;
 113        }
 114        return NULL;
 115}
 116
 117/*
 118 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
 119 *              descriptors list
 120 * @start:      pointer within descriptor array.
 121 * @ep_desc:    endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
 122 */
 123#define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
 124        for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
 125              ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
 126
 127/**
 128 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
 129 * according to gadget speed.
 130 * @g: pointer to the gadget
 131 * @f: usb function
 132 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
 133 *
 134 * Return: error code, 0 on success
 135 *
 136 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
 137 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
 138 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
 139 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
 140 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
 141 * to the chosen descriptor.
 142 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
 143 * for supported speeds
 144 */
 145int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 146                        struct usb_function *f,
 147                        struct usb_ep *_ep)
 148{
 149        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
 150        struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
 151
 152        struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
 153        int want_comp_desc = 0;
 154
 155        struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
 156
 157        if (!g || !f || !_ep)
 158                return -EIO;
 159
 160        /* select desired speed */
 161        switch (g->speed) {
 162        case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 163                if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
 164                        speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
 165                        want_comp_desc = 1;
 166                        break;
 167                }
 168                /* fall through */
 169        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 170                if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
 171                        speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
 172                        want_comp_desc = 1;
 173                        break;
 174                }
 175                /* fall through */
 176        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 177                if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
 178                        speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
 179                        break;
 180                }
 181                /* fall through */
 182        default:
 183                speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
 184        }
 185        /* find descriptors */
 186        for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
 187                chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
 188                if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
 189                        goto ep_found;
 190        }
 191        return -EIO;
 192
 193ep_found:
 194        /* commit results */
 195        _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
 196        _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
 197        _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
 198        _ep->maxburst = 0;
 199        _ep->mult = 1;
 200
 201        if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
 202                                usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
 203                _ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc);
 204
 205        if (!want_comp_desc)
 206                return 0;
 207
 208        /*
 209         * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
 210         * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
 211         */
 212        comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
 213        if (!comp_desc ||
 214            (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
 215                return -EIO;
 216        _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
 217        if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
 218                switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
 219                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 220                        /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
 221                        _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
 222                        /* fall through */
 223                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 224                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 225                        _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
 226                        break;
 227                default:
 228                        if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
 229                                struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
 230
 231                                cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
 232                                ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
 233                        }
 234                        _ep->maxburst = 1;
 235                        break;
 236                }
 237        }
 238        return 0;
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
 241
 242/**
 243 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
 244 * @config: the configuration
 245 * @function: the function being added
 246 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 247 *
 248 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
 249 * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
 250 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
 251 * and endpoints.
 252 *
 253 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
 254 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
 255 */
 256int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
 257                struct usb_function *function)
 258{
 259        int     value = -EINVAL;
 260
 261        DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
 262                        function->name, function,
 263                        config->label, config);
 264
 265        if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
 266                goto done;
 267
 268        function->config = config;
 269        list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
 270
 271        if (function->bind_deactivated) {
 272                value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
 273                if (value)
 274                        goto done;
 275        }
 276
 277        /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
 278        if (function->bind) {
 279                value = function->bind(config, function);
 280                if (value < 0) {
 281                        list_del(&function->list);
 282                        function->config = NULL;
 283                }
 284        } else
 285                value = 0;
 286
 287        /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
 288         * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
 289         * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
 290         * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
 291         */
 292        if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
 293                config->fullspeed = true;
 294        if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
 295                config->highspeed = true;
 296        if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
 297                config->superspeed = true;
 298        if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
 299                config->superspeed_plus = true;
 300
 301done:
 302        if (value)
 303                DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
 304                                function->name, function, value);
 305        return value;
 306}
 307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
 308
 309void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
 310{
 311        if (f->disable)
 312                f->disable(f);
 313
 314        bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
 315        list_del(&f->list);
 316        if (f->unbind)
 317                f->unbind(c, f);
 318
 319        if (f->bind_deactivated)
 320                usb_function_activate(f);
 321}
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
 323
 324/**
 325 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
 326 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
 327 *
 328 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
 329 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
 330 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
 331 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
 332 * becomes available.
 333 *
 334 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
 335 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
 336 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
 337 *
 338 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
 339 * data pullups.
 340 *
 341 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 342 */
 343int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
 344{
 345        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
 346        unsigned long                   flags;
 347        int                             status = 0;
 348
 349        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
 350
 351        if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
 352                status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
 353        if (status == 0)
 354                cdev->deactivations++;
 355
 356        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
 357        return status;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
 360
 361/**
 362 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
 363 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
 364 *
 365 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
 366 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
 367 * host enumeration procedures.
 368 *
 369 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 370 */
 371int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
 372{
 373        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
 374        unsigned long                   flags;
 375        int                             status = 0;
 376
 377        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
 378
 379        if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
 380                status = -EINVAL;
 381        else {
 382                cdev->deactivations--;
 383                if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
 384                        status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
 385        }
 386
 387        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
 388        return status;
 389}
 390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
 391
 392/**
 393 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
 394 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
 395 * @function: function handling the interface
 396 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 397 *
 398 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
 399 * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
 400 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
 401 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
 402 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
 403 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
 404 *
 405 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
 406 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
 407 * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
 408 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
 409 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
 410 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
 411 *
 412 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
 413 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
 414 */
 415int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
 416                struct usb_function *function)
 417{
 418        unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
 419
 420        if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
 421                config->interface[id] = function;
 422                config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
 423                return id;
 424        }
 425        return -ENODEV;
 426}
 427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
 428
 429static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
 430                struct usb_configuration *c)
 431{
 432        unsigned val;
 433
 434        if (c->MaxPower)
 435                val = c->MaxPower;
 436        else
 437                val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
 438        if (!val)
 439                return 0;
 440        switch (speed) {
 441        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 442                return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
 443        default:
 444                return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
 445        }
 446}
 447
 448static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
 449                enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
 450{
 451        struct usb_config_descriptor    *c = buf;
 452        void                            *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 453        int                             len;
 454        struct usb_function             *f;
 455        int                             status;
 456
 457        len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 458        /* write the config descriptor */
 459        c = buf;
 460        c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 461        c->bDescriptorType = type;
 462        /* wTotalLength is written later */
 463        c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
 464        c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
 465        c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
 466        c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
 467        c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
 468
 469        /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
 470        if (config->descriptors) {
 471                status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
 472                                config->descriptors);
 473                if (status < 0)
 474                        return status;
 475                len -= status;
 476                next += status;
 477        }
 478
 479        /* add each function's descriptors */
 480        list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
 481                struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
 482
 483                descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
 484                if (!descriptors)
 485                        continue;
 486                status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
 487                        (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
 488                if (status < 0)
 489                        return status;
 490                len -= status;
 491                next += status;
 492        }
 493
 494        len = next - buf;
 495        c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
 496        return len;
 497}
 498
 499static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
 500{
 501        struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 502        struct usb_configuration        *c;
 503        struct list_head                *pos;
 504        u8                              type = w_value >> 8;
 505        enum usb_device_speed           speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 506
 507        if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 508                speed = gadget->speed;
 509        else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
 510                int     hs = 0;
 511                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 512                        hs = 1;
 513                if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
 514                        hs = !hs;
 515                if (hs)
 516                        speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
 517
 518        }
 519
 520        /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
 521        w_value &= 0xff;
 522
 523        pos = &cdev->configs;
 524        c = cdev->os_desc_config;
 525        if (c)
 526                goto check_config;
 527
 528        while ((pos = pos->next) !=  &cdev->configs) {
 529                c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
 530
 531                /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
 532                if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
 533                        continue;
 534
 535check_config:
 536                /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
 537                switch (speed) {
 538                case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 539                        if (!c->superspeed_plus)
 540                                continue;
 541                        break;
 542                case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 543                        if (!c->superspeed)
 544                                continue;
 545                        break;
 546                case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 547                        if (!c->highspeed)
 548                                continue;
 549                        break;
 550                default:
 551                        if (!c->fullspeed)
 552                                continue;
 553                }
 554
 555                if (w_value == 0)
 556                        return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
 557                w_value--;
 558        }
 559        return -EINVAL;
 560}
 561
 562static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
 563{
 564        struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 565        struct usb_configuration        *c;
 566        unsigned                        count = 0;
 567        int                             hs = 0;
 568        int                             ss = 0;
 569        int                             ssp = 0;
 570
 571        if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
 572                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 573                        hs = 1;
 574                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 575                        ss = 1;
 576                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
 577                        ssp = 1;
 578                if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
 579                        hs = !hs;
 580        }
 581        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 582                /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
 583                if (ssp) {
 584                        if (!c->superspeed_plus)
 585                                continue;
 586                } else if (ss) {
 587                        if (!c->superspeed)
 588                                continue;
 589                } else if (hs) {
 590                        if (!c->highspeed)
 591                                continue;
 592                } else {
 593                        if (!c->fullspeed)
 594                                continue;
 595                }
 596                count++;
 597        }
 598        return count;
 599}
 600
 601/**
 602 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
 603 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
 604 *      descriptor for
 605 *
 606 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
 607 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
 608 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
 609 */
 610static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 611{
 612        struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor   *usb_ext;
 613        struct usb_dcd_config_params    dcd_config_params;
 614        struct usb_bos_descriptor       *bos = cdev->req->buf;
 615        unsigned int                    besl = 0;
 616
 617        bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
 618        bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
 619
 620        bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
 621        bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
 622
 623        /* Get Controller configuration */
 624        if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params) {
 625                cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(cdev->gadget,
 626                                                     &dcd_config_params);
 627        } else {
 628                dcd_config_params.besl_baseline =
 629                        USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
 630                dcd_config_params.besl_deep =
 631                        USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
 632                dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat =
 633                        USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
 634                dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
 635                        cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
 636        }
 637
 638        if (dcd_config_params.besl_baseline != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
 639                besl = USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID |
 640                        USB_SET_BESL_BASELINE(dcd_config_params.besl_baseline);
 641
 642        if (dcd_config_params.besl_deep != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
 643                besl |= USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID |
 644                        USB_SET_BESL_DEEP(dcd_config_params.besl_deep);
 645
 646        /*
 647         * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
 648         * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
 649         */
 650        usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 651        bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 652        le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
 653        usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
 654        usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 655        usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
 656        usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT |
 657                                            USB_BESL_SUPPORT | besl);
 658
 659        /*
 660         * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
 661         * SuperSpeed devices.
 662         */
 663        if (gadget_is_superspeed(cdev->gadget)) {
 664                struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
 665
 666                ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 667                bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 668                le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
 669                ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
 670                ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 671                ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
 672                ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
 673                ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
 674                                                      USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
 675                                                      USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
 676                                                      USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
 677                ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
 678                ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
 679                ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
 680        }
 681
 682        /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
 683        if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
 684                struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
 685
 686                ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 687                bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 688
 689                /*
 690                 * Report typical values.
 691                 */
 692
 693                le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
 694                ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
 695                ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 696                ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
 697                ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
 698                ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
 699
 700                /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
 701                ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
 702
 703                /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
 704                ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
 705                        cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
 706
 707                /*
 708                 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
 709                 *   ST  = Symmetric, RX
 710                 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
 711                 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
 712                 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
 713                 */
 714                ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
 715                        cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
 716                /*
 717                 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
 718                 *   ST  = Symmetric, TX
 719                 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
 720                 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
 721                 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
 722                 */
 723                ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
 724                        cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
 725                                    (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
 726        }
 727
 728        return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 729}
 730
 731static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 732{
 733        struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
 734
 735        qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
 736        qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
 737        /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
 738        qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
 739        qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
 740        qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
 741        qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
 742        /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
 743        qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
 744        qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
 745        qual->bRESERVED = 0;
 746}
 747
 748/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 749
 750static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 751{
 752        struct usb_function             *f;
 753
 754        DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
 755
 756        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
 757                if (f->disable)
 758                        f->disable(f);
 759
 760                bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
 761        }
 762        cdev->config = NULL;
 763        cdev->delayed_status = 0;
 764}
 765
 766static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 767                const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
 768{
 769        struct usb_gadget       *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 770        struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
 771        int                     result = -EINVAL;
 772        unsigned                power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
 773        int                     tmp;
 774
 775        if (number) {
 776                list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 777                        if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
 778                                /*
 779                                 * We disable the FDs of the previous
 780                                 * configuration only if the new configuration
 781                                 * is a valid one
 782                                 */
 783                                if (cdev->config)
 784                                        reset_config(cdev);
 785                                result = 0;
 786                                break;
 787                        }
 788                }
 789                if (result < 0)
 790                        goto done;
 791        } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
 792                if (cdev->config)
 793                        reset_config(cdev);
 794                result = 0;
 795        }
 796
 797        INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
 798             usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
 799             number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
 800
 801        if (!c)
 802                goto done;
 803
 804        usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
 805        cdev->config = c;
 806
 807        /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
 808        for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
 809                struct usb_function     *f = c->interface[tmp];
 810                struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
 811
 812                if (!f)
 813                        break;
 814
 815                /*
 816                 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
 817                 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
 818                 * function's setup callback instead of the current
 819                 * configuration's setup callback.
 820                 */
 821                descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
 822
 823                for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
 824                        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
 825                        int addr;
 826
 827                        if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 828                                continue;
 829
 830                        ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
 831                        addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
 832                             |  (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
 833                        set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
 834                }
 835
 836                result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
 837                if (result < 0) {
 838                        DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
 839                                        tmp, f->name, f, result);
 840
 841                        reset_config(cdev);
 842                        goto done;
 843                }
 844
 845                if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
 846                        DBG(cdev,
 847                         "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
 848                                        __func__, tmp, f->name);
 849                        cdev->delayed_status++;
 850                        DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
 851                                        cdev->delayed_status);
 852                }
 853        }
 854
 855        /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
 856        power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
 857done:
 858        usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
 859        if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
 860                result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
 861        return result;
 862}
 863
 864int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 865                struct usb_configuration *config)
 866{
 867        struct usb_configuration *c;
 868
 869        if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
 870                return -EINVAL;
 871
 872        /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
 873        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 874                if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
 875                        return -EBUSY;
 876        }
 877
 878        config->cdev = cdev;
 879        list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
 880
 881        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
 882        config->next_interface_id = 0;
 883        memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
 884
 885        return 0;
 886}
 887EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
 888
 889/**
 890 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
 891 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
 892 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
 893 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
 894 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 895 *
 896 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
 897 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
 898 *
 899 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
 900 * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
 901 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
 902 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
 903 */
 904int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 905                struct usb_configuration *config,
 906                int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
 907{
 908        int                             status = -EINVAL;
 909
 910        if (!bind)
 911                goto done;
 912
 913        DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
 914                        config->bConfigurationValue,
 915                        config->label, config);
 916
 917        status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
 918        if (status)
 919                goto done;
 920
 921        status = bind(config);
 922        if (status < 0) {
 923                while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
 924                        struct usb_function             *f;
 925
 926                        f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
 927                                        struct usb_function, list);
 928                        list_del(&f->list);
 929                        if (f->unbind) {
 930                                DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
 931                                        f->name, f);
 932                                f->unbind(config, f);
 933                                /* may free memory for "f" */
 934                        }
 935                }
 936                list_del(&config->list);
 937                config->cdev = NULL;
 938        } else {
 939                unsigned        i;
 940
 941                DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
 942                        config->bConfigurationValue, config,
 943                        config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
 944                        config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
 945                        config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
 946                        config->fullspeed
 947                                ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
 948                                        ? " full"
 949                                        : " full/low")
 950                                : "");
 951
 952                for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
 953                        struct usb_function     *f = config->interface[i];
 954
 955                        if (!f)
 956                                continue;
 957                        DBG(cdev, "  interface %d = %s/%p\n",
 958                                i, f->name, f);
 959                }
 960        }
 961
 962        /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
 963        usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
 964
 965done:
 966        if (status)
 967                DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
 968                                config->bConfigurationValue, status);
 969        return status;
 970}
 971EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
 972
 973static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 974                              struct usb_configuration *config)
 975{
 976        while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
 977                struct usb_function             *f;
 978
 979                f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
 980                                struct usb_function, list);
 981
 982                usb_remove_function(config, f);
 983        }
 984        list_del(&config->list);
 985        if (config->unbind) {
 986                DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
 987                config->unbind(config);
 988                        /* may free memory for "c" */
 989        }
 990}
 991
 992/**
 993 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
 994 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
 995 * @config: the configuration
 996 *
 997 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
 998 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
 999 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
1000 */
1001void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1002                      struct usb_configuration *config)
1003{
1004        unsigned long flags;
1005
1006        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1007
1008        if (cdev->config == config)
1009                reset_config(cdev);
1010
1011        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1012
1013        remove_config(cdev, config);
1014}
1015
1016/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1017
1018/* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1019 * says which languages are supported.  The typical case will be that
1020 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1021 * the host side.
1022 */
1023
1024static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1025{
1026        const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1027        __le16                          language;
1028        __le16                          *tmp;
1029
1030        while (*sp) {
1031                s = *sp;
1032                language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1033                for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
1034                        if (*tmp == language)
1035                                goto repeat;
1036                }
1037                *tmp++ = language;
1038repeat:
1039                sp++;
1040        }
1041}
1042
1043static int lookup_string(
1044        struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp,
1045        void                            *buf,
1046        u16                             language,
1047        int                             id
1048)
1049{
1050        struct usb_gadget_strings       *s;
1051        int                             value;
1052
1053        while (*sp) {
1054                s = *sp++;
1055                if (s->language != language)
1056                        continue;
1057                value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1058                if (value > 0)
1059                        return value;
1060        }
1061        return -EINVAL;
1062}
1063
1064static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1065                void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1066{
1067        struct usb_composite_driver     *composite = cdev->driver;
1068        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1069        struct usb_configuration        *c;
1070        struct usb_function             *f;
1071        int                             len;
1072
1073        /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1074         * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1075         * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1076         */
1077
1078        /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1079        if (id == 0) {
1080                struct usb_string_descriptor    *s = buf;
1081                struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp;
1082
1083                memset(s, 0, 256);
1084                s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1085
1086                sp = composite->strings;
1087                if (sp)
1088                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1089
1090                list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1091                        sp = c->strings;
1092                        if (sp)
1093                                collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1094
1095                        list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1096                                sp = f->strings;
1097                                if (sp)
1098                                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1099                        }
1100                }
1101                list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1102                        struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1103
1104                        sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1105                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1106                }
1107
1108                for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1109                        continue;
1110                if (!len)
1111                        return -EINVAL;
1112
1113                s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1114                return s->bLength;
1115        }
1116
1117        if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1118                struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1119                b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1120                b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1121                compiletime_assert(
1122                        sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1123                        "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1124                memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1125                b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1126                b->bPad = 0;
1127                return sizeof(*b);
1128        }
1129
1130        list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1131                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1132
1133                sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1134                len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1135                if (len > 0)
1136                        return len;
1137        }
1138
1139        /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1140         * table we're told about.  These lookups are infrequent;
1141         * simpler-is-better here.
1142         */
1143        if (composite->strings) {
1144                len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1145                if (len > 0)
1146                        return len;
1147        }
1148        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1149                if (c->strings) {
1150                        len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1151                        if (len > 0)
1152                                return len;
1153                }
1154                list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1155                        if (!f->strings)
1156                                continue;
1157                        len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1158                        if (len > 0)
1159                                return len;
1160                }
1161        }
1162        return -EINVAL;
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1167 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1168 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1169 *
1170 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1171 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1172 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1173 *
1174 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1175 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1176 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1177 * meanings to the same identifier.
1178 */
1179int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1180{
1181        if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1182                /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1183                 * supported languages */
1184                /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1185                cdev->next_string_id++;
1186                return cdev->next_string_id;
1187        }
1188        return -ENODEV;
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1191
1192/**
1193 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1194 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1195 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1196 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1197 *
1198 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1199 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1200 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1201 * and string table for other languages.
1202 *
1203 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1204 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1205 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1206 * to the same identifier.
1207 */
1208int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1209{
1210        int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1211
1212        for (; str->s; ++str) {
1213                if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1214                        return -ENODEV;
1215                str->id = ++next;
1216        }
1217
1218        cdev->next_string_id = next;
1219
1220        return 0;
1221}
1222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1223
1224static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1225                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1226                unsigned n_strings)
1227{
1228        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1229        struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1230        struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1231        struct usb_string *s;
1232        unsigned mem;
1233        unsigned n_gs;
1234        unsigned n_s;
1235        void *stash;
1236
1237        mem = sizeof(*uc);
1238        mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1239        mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1240        mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1241        uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1242        if (!uc)
1243                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1244        gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1245        stash = uc->stash;
1246        stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1247        for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1248                struct usb_string *org_s;
1249
1250                gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1251                gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1252                stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1253                gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1254                gs->strings = stash;
1255                org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1256
1257                for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1258                        s = stash;
1259                        stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1260                        if (org_s->s)
1261                                s->s = org_s->s;
1262                        else
1263                                s->s = "";
1264                        org_s++;
1265                }
1266                s = stash;
1267                s->s = NULL;
1268                stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1269
1270        }
1271        gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1272        return uc;
1273}
1274
1275/**
1276 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1277 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1278 * and attached.
1279 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1280 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1281 *
1282 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1283 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1284 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1285 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1286 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1287 * same amount of entries.
1288 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1289 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1290 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1291 */
1292struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1293                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1294{
1295        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1296        struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1297        unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1298        unsigned i;
1299        int ret;
1300
1301        for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1302                n_gstrings++;
1303
1304        if (!n_gstrings)
1305                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1306
1307        uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1308        if (IS_ERR(uc))
1309                return ERR_CAST(uc);
1310
1311        n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1312        ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1313        if (ret)
1314                goto err;
1315
1316        for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1317                struct usb_string *m_s;
1318                struct usb_string *s;
1319                unsigned n;
1320
1321                m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1322                s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1323                for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1324                        s->id = m_s->id;
1325                        s++;
1326                        m_s++;
1327                }
1328        }
1329        list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1330        return n_gs[0]->strings;
1331err:
1332        kfree(uc);
1333        return ERR_PTR(ret);
1334}
1335EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1336
1337/**
1338 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1339 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1340 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1341 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1342 *
1343 * Returns the first requested ID.  This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1344 * valid IDs.  At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1345 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1346 *
1347 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1348 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1349 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1350 *
1351 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1352 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1353 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1354 * to the same identifier.
1355 */
1356int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1357{
1358        unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1359        if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1360                return -ENODEV;
1361        c->next_string_id += n;
1362        return next + 1;
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1365
1366/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1367
1368static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1369{
1370        struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1371
1372        if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1373                DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1374                                "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1375                                req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1376
1377        /*
1378         * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1379         * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1380         *
1381         * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1382         * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1383         */
1384        if (!req->context)
1385                return;
1386
1387        cdev = req->context;
1388
1389        if (cdev->req == req)
1390                cdev->setup_pending = false;
1391        else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1392                cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1393        else
1394                WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1395}
1396
1397static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1398                struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1399{
1400        int ret;
1401
1402        ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1403        if (ret == 0) {
1404                if (cdev->req == req)
1405                        cdev->setup_pending = true;
1406                else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1407                        cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1408                else
1409                        WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1410        }
1411
1412        return ret;
1413}
1414
1415static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1416{
1417        int i, res;
1418
1419        res = 0;
1420        for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1421                struct usb_function *f;
1422                int j;
1423
1424                f = c->interface[i];
1425                for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1426                        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1427
1428                        if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1429                                continue;
1430                        d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1431                        if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1432                                ++res;
1433                }
1434        }
1435        BUG_ON(res > 255);
1436        return res;
1437}
1438
1439static int fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1440{
1441        int i, count;
1442
1443        count = 16;
1444        buf += 16;
1445        for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1446                struct usb_function *f;
1447                int j;
1448
1449                f = c->interface[i];
1450                for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1451                        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1452
1453                        if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1454                                continue;
1455                        d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1456                        if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1457                                *buf++ = i;
1458                                *buf++ = 0x01;
1459                                memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1460                                buf += 22;
1461                        } else {
1462                                ++buf;
1463                                *buf = 0x01;
1464                                buf += 23;
1465                        }
1466                        count += 24;
1467                        if (count + 24 >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1468                                return count;
1469                }
1470        }
1471
1472        return count;
1473}
1474
1475static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1476{
1477        struct usb_function *f;
1478        int j;
1479
1480        f = c->interface[interface];
1481        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1482                struct usb_os_desc *d;
1483
1484                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1485                        continue;
1486                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1487                if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1488                        return d->ext_prop_count;
1489        }
1490        return 0;
1491}
1492
1493static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1494{
1495        struct usb_function *f;
1496        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1497        int j, res;
1498
1499        res = 10; /* header length */
1500        f = c->interface[interface];
1501        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1502                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1503                        continue;
1504                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1505                if (d)
1506                        return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1507        }
1508        return res;
1509}
1510
1511static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1512{
1513        struct usb_function *f;
1514        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1515        struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1516        int j, count, n, ret;
1517
1518        f = c->interface[interface];
1519        count = 10; /* header length */
1520        buf += 10;
1521        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1522                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1523                        continue;
1524                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1525                if (d)
1526                        list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1527                                n = ext_prop->data_len +
1528                                        ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1529                                if (count + n >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1530                                        return count;
1531                                usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, n);
1532                                usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1533                                ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1534                                                            ext_prop->name_len);
1535                                if (ret < 0)
1536                                        return ret;
1537                                switch (ext_prop->type) {
1538                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1539                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1540                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1541                                        usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1542                                                         ext_prop->data,
1543                                                         ext_prop->data_len);
1544                                        break;
1545                                case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1546                                        usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1547                                                        ext_prop->data,
1548                                                        ext_prop->data_len);
1549                                        break;
1550                                case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1551                                        /* not implemented */
1552                                case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1553                                        /* not implemented */
1554                                default:
1555                                        return -EINVAL;
1556                                }
1557                                buf += n;
1558                                count += n;
1559                        }
1560        }
1561
1562        return count;
1563}
1564
1565/*
1566 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1567 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1568 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
1569 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
1570 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1571 */
1572int
1573composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1574{
1575        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1576        struct usb_request              *req = cdev->req;
1577        int                             value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1578        int                             status = 0;
1579        u16                             w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1580        u8                              intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1581        u16                             w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1582        u16                             w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1583        struct usb_function             *f = NULL;
1584        u8                              endp;
1585
1586        /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1587         * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1588         * when we delegate to it.
1589         */
1590        req->zero = 0;
1591        req->context = cdev;
1592        req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1593        req->length = 0;
1594        gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1595
1596        /*
1597         * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1598         * by accident.
1599         */
1600        if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1601                goto unknown;
1602
1603        switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1604
1605        /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1606        case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1607                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1608                        goto unknown;
1609                switch (w_value >> 8) {
1610
1611                case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1612                        cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1613                                count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1614                        cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1615                                cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1616                        if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1617                                if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1618                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0320);
1619                                        cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1620                                } else {
1621                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1622                                }
1623                        } else {
1624                                if (gadget->lpm_capable)
1625                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
1626                                else
1627                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1628                        }
1629
1630                        value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1631                        memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1632                        break;
1633                case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1634                        if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1635                            gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1636                                break;
1637                        device_qual(cdev);
1638                        value = min_t(int, w_length,
1639                                sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1640                        break;
1641                case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1642                        if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1643                            gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1644                                break;
1645                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
1646                case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1647                        value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1648                        if (value >= 0)
1649                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1650                        break;
1651                case USB_DT_STRING:
1652                        value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1653                                        w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1654                        if (value >= 0)
1655                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1656                        break;
1657                case USB_DT_BOS:
1658                        if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget) ||
1659                            gadget->lpm_capable) {
1660                                value = bos_desc(cdev);
1661                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1662                        }
1663                        break;
1664                case USB_DT_OTG:
1665                        if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1666                                struct usb_configuration *config;
1667                                int otg_desc_len = 0;
1668
1669                                if (cdev->config)
1670                                        config = cdev->config;
1671                                else
1672                                        config = list_first_entry(
1673                                                        &cdev->configs,
1674                                                struct usb_configuration, list);
1675                                if (!config)
1676                                        goto done;
1677
1678                                if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1679                                        (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1680                                        otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1681                                                struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1682                                else
1683                                        otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1684                                                struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1685
1686                                value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1687                                memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1688                        }
1689                        break;
1690                }
1691                break;
1692
1693        /* any number of configs can work */
1694        case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1695                if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1696                        goto unknown;
1697                if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1698                        if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1699                                DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1700                        else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1701                                DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1702                        else
1703                                VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1704                }
1705                spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1706                value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1707                spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1708                break;
1709        case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1710                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1711                        goto unknown;
1712                if (cdev->config)
1713                        *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1714                else
1715                        *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1716                value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1717                break;
1718
1719        /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */
1720        case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1721                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1722                        goto unknown;
1723                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1724                        break;
1725                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1726                if (!f)
1727                        break;
1728
1729                /*
1730                 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero
1731                 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL
1732                 * as we check this in usb_add_function().
1733                 */
1734                if (w_value && !f->get_alt)
1735                        break;
1736
1737                spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1738                value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1739                if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1740                        DBG(cdev,
1741                         "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1742                                        __func__, intf, f->name);
1743                        cdev->delayed_status++;
1744                        DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1745                                        cdev->delayed_status);
1746                }
1747                spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1748                break;
1749        case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1750                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1751                        goto unknown;
1752                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1753                        break;
1754                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1755                if (!f)
1756                        break;
1757                /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1758                value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1759                if (value < 0)
1760                        break;
1761                *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1762                value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1763                break;
1764        case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1765                if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1766                                                (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1767                        if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1768                                                        USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
1769                                goto unknown;
1770                        *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1771                        value = 1;
1772                        break;
1773                }
1774
1775                /*
1776                 * USB 3.0 additions:
1777                 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1778                 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1779                 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1780                 * first interface of the function
1781                 */
1782                if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1783                        goto unknown;
1784                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1785                        goto unknown;
1786                value = 2;      /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1787                put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1788                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1789                        break;
1790                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1791                if (!f)
1792                        break;
1793                status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1794                if (status < 0)
1795                        break;
1796                put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1797                break;
1798        /*
1799         * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1800         * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1801         * only for the first interface of the function
1802         */
1803        case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1804        case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1805                if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1806                        goto unknown;
1807                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1808                        goto unknown;
1809                switch (w_value) {
1810                case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1811                        if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1812                                break;
1813                        f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1814                        if (!f)
1815                                break;
1816                        value = 0;
1817                        if (f->func_suspend)
1818                                value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1819                        if (value < 0) {
1820                                ERROR(cdev,
1821                                      "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1822                                      value);
1823                                value = 0;
1824                        }
1825                        break;
1826                }
1827                break;
1828        default:
1829unknown:
1830                /*
1831                 * OS descriptors handling
1832                 */
1833                if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1834                    (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1835                    ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1836                        struct usb_configuration        *os_desc_cfg;
1837                        u8                              *buf;
1838                        int                             interface;
1839                        int                             count = 0;
1840
1841                        req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1842                        req->context = cdev;
1843                        req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1844                        buf = req->buf;
1845                        os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1846                        w_length = min_t(u16, w_length, USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ);
1847                        memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1848                        buf[5] = 0x01;
1849                        switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1850                        case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1851                                if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1852                                        break;
1853                                buf[6] = w_index;
1854                                /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1855                                count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1856                                buf[8] = count;
1857                                count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1858                                count += 16; /* header */
1859                                put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1860                                value = w_length;
1861                                if (w_length > 0x10) {
1862                                        value = fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1863                                        value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1864                                }
1865                                break;
1866                        case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1867                                if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1868                                        break;
1869                                interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1870                                buf[6] = w_index;
1871                                count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1872                                        interface);
1873                                put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1874                                count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1875                                        interface);
1876                                put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1877                                value = w_length;
1878                                if (w_length > 0x0A) {
1879                                        value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1880                                                              interface, buf);
1881                                        if (value >= 0)
1882                                                value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1883                                }
1884                                break;
1885                        }
1886
1887                        goto check_value;
1888                }
1889
1890                VDBG(cdev,
1891                        "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1892                        ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1893                        w_value, w_index, w_length);
1894
1895                /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1896                 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1897                 * configuration code.
1898                 */
1899                if (cdev->config) {
1900                        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1901                                if (f->req_match &&
1902                                    f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1903                                        goto try_fun_setup;
1904                } else {
1905                        struct usb_configuration *c;
1906                        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1907                                list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1908                                        if (f->req_match &&
1909                                            f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1910                                                goto try_fun_setup;
1911                }
1912                f = NULL;
1913
1914                switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1915                case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1916                        if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1917                                break;
1918                        f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1919                        break;
1920
1921                case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1922                        if (!cdev->config)
1923                                break;
1924                        endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1925                        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1926                                if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1927                                        break;
1928                        }
1929                        if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1930                                f = NULL;
1931                        break;
1932                }
1933try_fun_setup:
1934                if (f && f->setup)
1935                        value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1936                else {
1937                        struct usb_configuration        *c;
1938
1939                        c = cdev->config;
1940                        if (!c)
1941                                goto done;
1942
1943                        /* try current config's setup */
1944                        if (c->setup) {
1945                                value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1946                                goto done;
1947                        }
1948
1949                        /* try the only function in the current config */
1950                        if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1951                                goto done;
1952                        f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1953                                             list);
1954                        if (f->setup)
1955                                value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1956                }
1957
1958                goto done;
1959        }
1960
1961check_value:
1962        /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1963        if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1964                req->length = value;
1965                req->context = cdev;
1966                req->zero = value < w_length;
1967                value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1968                if (value < 0) {
1969                        DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1970                        req->status = 0;
1971                        composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1972                }
1973        } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1974                WARN(cdev,
1975                        "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1976                        __func__);
1977        }
1978
1979done:
1980        /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1981        return value;
1982}
1983
1984void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1985{
1986        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1987        unsigned long                   flags;
1988
1989        /* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
1990         * disconnect callbacks?
1991         */
1992        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1993        cdev->suspended = 0;
1994        if (cdev->config)
1995                reset_config(cdev);
1996        if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
1997                cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
1998        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1999}
2000
2001/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2002
2003static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2004                              char *buf)
2005{
2006        struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2007        struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2008
2009        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2010}
2011static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2012
2013static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2014{
2015        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2016        struct usb_gadget_strings       *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2017        struct usb_string               *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2018
2019        /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2020         * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2021         * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2022         * state protected by cdev->lock.
2023         */
2024        WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2025
2026        while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2027                struct usb_configuration        *c;
2028                c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2029                                struct usb_configuration, list);
2030                remove_config(cdev, c);
2031        }
2032        if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2033                cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2034
2035        composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2036
2037        if (dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s == cdev->def_manufacturer)
2038                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "";
2039
2040        kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2041        kfree(cdev);
2042        set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2043}
2044
2045static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2046{
2047        __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2048}
2049
2050static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2051                const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2052{
2053        __le16 idVendor;
2054        __le16 idProduct;
2055        __le16 bcdDevice;
2056        u8 iSerialNumber;
2057        u8 iManufacturer;
2058        u8 iProduct;
2059
2060        /*
2061         * these variables may have been set in
2062         * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2063         */
2064        idVendor = new->idVendor;
2065        idProduct = new->idProduct;
2066        bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2067        iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2068        iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2069        iProduct = new->iProduct;
2070
2071        *new = *old;
2072        if (idVendor)
2073                new->idVendor = idVendor;
2074        if (idProduct)
2075                new->idProduct = idProduct;
2076        if (bcdDevice)
2077                new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2078        else
2079                new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2080        if (iSerialNumber)
2081                new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2082        if (iManufacturer)
2083                new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2084        if (iProduct)
2085                new->iProduct = iProduct;
2086}
2087
2088int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2089                struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2090{
2091        struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2092        int ret = -ENOMEM;
2093
2094        /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2095        cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2096        if (!cdev->req)
2097                return -ENOMEM;
2098
2099        cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2100        if (!cdev->req->buf)
2101                goto fail;
2102
2103        ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2104        if (ret)
2105                goto fail_dev;
2106
2107        cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2108        cdev->req->context = cdev;
2109        gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2110
2111        cdev->driver = composite;
2112
2113        /*
2114         * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2115         * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2116         * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2117         */
2118        if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2119                usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2120
2121        /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2122         * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2123         * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2124         */
2125        usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2126        return 0;
2127fail_dev:
2128        kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2129fail:
2130        usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2131        cdev->req = NULL;
2132        return ret;
2133}
2134
2135int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2136                                  struct usb_ep *ep0)
2137{
2138        int ret = 0;
2139
2140        cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2141        if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2142                ret = -ENOMEM;
2143                goto end;
2144        }
2145
2146        cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ,
2147                                         GFP_KERNEL);
2148        if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2149                ret = -ENOMEM;
2150                usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2151                goto end;
2152        }
2153        cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2154        cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2155end:
2156        return ret;
2157}
2158
2159void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2160{
2161        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2162        struct usb_ep                      *ep, *tmp_ep;
2163
2164        list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2165                list_del(&uc->list);
2166                kfree(uc);
2167        }
2168        if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2169                if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2170                        usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2171
2172                kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2173                cdev->os_desc_req->buf = NULL;
2174                usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2175                cdev->os_desc_req = NULL;
2176        }
2177        if (cdev->req) {
2178                if (cdev->setup_pending)
2179                        usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2180
2181                kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2182                cdev->req->buf = NULL;
2183                usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2184                cdev->req = NULL;
2185        }
2186        cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2187        device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2188
2189        /*
2190         * Some UDC backends have a dynamic EP allocation scheme.
2191         *
2192         * In that case, the dispose() callback is used to notify the
2193         * backend that the EPs are no longer in use.
2194         *
2195         * Note: The UDC backend can remove the EP from the ep_list as
2196         *       a result, so we need to use the _safe list iterator.
2197         */
2198        list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, tmp_ep,
2199                                 &cdev->gadget->ep_list, ep_list) {
2200                if (ep->ops->dispose)
2201                        ep->ops->dispose(ep);
2202        }
2203}
2204
2205static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2206                struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2207{
2208        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev;
2209        struct usb_composite_driver     *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2210        int                             status = -ENOMEM;
2211
2212        cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2213        if (!cdev)
2214                return status;
2215
2216        spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2217        cdev->gadget = gadget;
2218        set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2219        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2220        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2221
2222        status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2223        if (status)
2224                goto fail;
2225
2226        /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2227         * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2228         * power state and consumption, etc
2229         */
2230        status = composite->bind(cdev);
2231        if (status < 0)
2232                goto fail;
2233
2234        if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2235                status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2236                if (status)
2237                        goto fail;
2238        }
2239
2240        update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2241
2242        /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2243        if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2244                WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2245
2246        INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2247        return 0;
2248
2249fail:
2250        __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2251        return status;
2252}
2253
2254/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2255
2256void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2257{
2258        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2259        struct usb_function             *f;
2260
2261        /* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2262         * suspend/resume callbacks?
2263         */
2264        DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2265        if (cdev->config) {
2266                list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2267                        if (f->suspend)
2268                                f->suspend(f);
2269                }
2270        }
2271        if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2272                cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2273
2274        cdev->suspended = 1;
2275
2276        usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2277}
2278
2279void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2280{
2281        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2282        struct usb_function             *f;
2283        u16                             maxpower;
2284
2285        /* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2286         * suspend/resume callbacks?
2287         */
2288        DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2289        if (cdev->driver->resume)
2290                cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2291        if (cdev->config) {
2292                list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2293                        if (f->resume)
2294                                f->resume(f);
2295                }
2296
2297                maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2298
2299                usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2300                        maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2301        }
2302
2303        cdev->suspended = 0;
2304}
2305
2306/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2307
2308static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2309        .bind           = composite_bind,
2310        .unbind         = composite_unbind,
2311
2312        .setup          = composite_setup,
2313        .reset          = composite_disconnect,
2314        .disconnect     = composite_disconnect,
2315
2316        .suspend        = composite_suspend,
2317        .resume         = composite_resume,
2318
2319        .driver = {
2320                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2321        },
2322};
2323
2324/**
2325 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2326 * @driver: the driver to register
2327 *
2328 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2329 *
2330 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2331 * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2332 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2333 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2334 *
2335 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2336 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2337 * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
2338 * some userspace participation.
2339 */
2340int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2341{
2342        struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2343
2344        if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2345                return -EINVAL;
2346
2347        if (!driver->name)
2348                driver->name = "composite";
2349
2350        driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2351        gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2352
2353        gadget_driver->function =  (char *) driver->name;
2354        gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2355        gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2356
2357        return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2358}
2359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2360
2361/**
2362 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2363 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2364 *
2365 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2366 * driver framework.
2367 */
2368void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2369{
2370        usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2371}
2372EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2373
2374/**
2375 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2376 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2377 *
2378 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2379 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2380 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2381 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2382 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2383 */
2384void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2385{
2386        int                     value;
2387        struct usb_request      *req = cdev->req;
2388        unsigned long           flags;
2389
2390        DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2391        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2392
2393        if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2394                WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2395
2396        } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2397                DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2398                req->length = 0;
2399                req->context = cdev;
2400                value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2401                if (value < 0) {
2402                        DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2403                        req->status = 0;
2404                        composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2405                }
2406        }
2407
2408        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2409}
2410EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2411
2412static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2413{
2414        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2415                         init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2416}
2417
2418void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2419                struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2420{
2421        struct usb_device_descriptor    *desc = &cdev->desc;
2422        struct usb_gadget_strings       *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2423        struct usb_string               *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2424
2425        if (covr->idVendor)
2426                desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2427
2428        if (covr->idProduct)
2429                desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2430
2431        if (covr->bcdDevice)
2432                desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2433
2434        if (covr->serial_number) {
2435                desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2436                dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2437        }
2438        if (covr->manufacturer) {
2439                desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2440                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2441
2442        } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2443                desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2444                cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2445                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2446        }
2447
2448        if (covr->product) {
2449                desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2450                dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2451        }
2452}
2453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2454
2455MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2456MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
2457