linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/cdc.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
   2/*
   3 * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
   4 *
   5 * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
   6 * notably ethernet adapters and various modems.  It's used mostly with
   7 * firmware based USB peripherals.
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
  11#define __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
  12
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14
  15#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM                    0x02
  16#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET               0x06
  17#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM                   0x08
  18#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM                    0x09
  19#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM                   0x0a
  20#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX                   0x0b
  21#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM                    0x0c
  22#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM                    0x0d
  23#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MBIM                   0x0e
  24
  25#define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE                      0
  26
  27#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER             1
  28#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101            2
  29#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE       3
  30#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM                4
  31#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G                 5
  32#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA               6
  33#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR                0xff
  34
  35#define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM                       7
  36
  37#define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB                   1
  38#define USB_CDC_MBIM_PROTO_NTB                  2
  39
  40/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  41
  42/*
  43 * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
  44 */
  45
  46#define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE             0x00    /* header_desc */
  47#define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE    0x01    /* call_mgmt_descriptor */
  48#define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE                0x02    /* acm_descriptor */
  49#define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE              0x06    /* union_desc */
  50#define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE            0x07
  51#define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE   0x0a    /* network_terminal_desc */
  52#define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE           0x0f    /* ether_desc */
  53#define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE               0x11
  54#define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE               0x12    /* mdlm_desc */
  55#define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE        0x13    /* mdlm_detail_desc */
  56#define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE                0x14
  57#define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE               0x15
  58#define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE                0x1a
  59#define USB_CDC_MBIM_TYPE               0x1b
  60#define USB_CDC_MBIM_EXTENDED_TYPE      0x1c
  61
  62/* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.1 */
  63struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
  64        __u8    bLength;
  65        __u8    bDescriptorType;
  66        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
  67
  68        __le16  bcdCDC;
  69} __attribute__ ((packed));
  70
  71/* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.2 */
  72struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
  73        __u8    bLength;
  74        __u8    bDescriptorType;
  75        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
  76
  77        __u8    bmCapabilities;
  78#define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT         0x01
  79#define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF         0x02
  80
  81        __u8    bDataInterface;
  82} __attribute__ ((packed));
  83
  84/* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.3 */
  85struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
  86        __u8    bLength;
  87        __u8    bDescriptorType;
  88        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
  89
  90        __u8    bmCapabilities;
  91} __attribute__ ((packed));
  92
  93/* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
  94
  95#define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE    0x01
  96#define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE        0x02
  97#define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK         0x04
  98#define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY      0x08
  99
 100/* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
 101struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
 102        __u8    bLength;
 103        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 104        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 105
 106        __u8    bMasterInterface0;
 107        __u8    bSlaveInterface0;
 108        /* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
 109} __attribute__ ((packed));
 110
 111/* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
 112struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
 113        __u8    bLength;
 114        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 115        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 116
 117        __u8    iCountryCodeRelDate;
 118        __le16  wCountyCode0;
 119        /* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
 120} __attribute__ ((packed));
 121
 122/* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
 123struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
 124        __u8    bLength;
 125        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 126        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 127
 128        __u8    bEntityId;
 129        __u8    iName;
 130        __u8    bChannelIndex;
 131        __u8    bPhysicalInterface;
 132} __attribute__ ((packed));
 133
 134/* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
 135struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
 136        __u8    bLength;
 137        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 138        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 139
 140        __u8    iMACAddress;
 141        __le32  bmEthernetStatistics;
 142        __le16  wMaxSegmentSize;
 143        __le16  wNumberMCFilters;
 144        __u8    bNumberPowerFilters;
 145} __attribute__ ((packed));
 146
 147/* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
 148struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
 149        __u8    bFunctionLength;
 150        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 151        __u8    bDescriptorSubtype;
 152        __u16   bcdVersion;
 153        __le16  wMaxCommand;
 154} __attribute__ ((packed));
 155
 156/* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
 157struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
 158        __u8    bLength;
 159        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 160        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 161
 162        __le16  bcdVersion;
 163        __u8    bGUID[16];
 164} __attribute__ ((packed));
 165
 166/* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
 167struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
 168        __u8    bLength;
 169        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 170        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 171
 172        /* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
 173        __u8    bGuidDescriptorType;
 174        __u8    bDetailData[0];
 175} __attribute__ ((packed));
 176
 177/* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
 178struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
 179        __u8    bLength;
 180        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 181        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 182
 183        __le16  bcdVersion;
 184} __attribute__ ((packed));
 185
 186/* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
 187struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
 188        __u8    bLength;
 189        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 190        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 191
 192        __le16  bcdNcmVersion;
 193        __u8    bmNetworkCapabilities;
 194} __attribute__ ((packed));
 195
 196/* "MBIM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
 197struct usb_cdc_mbim_desc {
 198        __u8    bLength;
 199        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 200        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 201
 202        __le16  bcdMBIMVersion;
 203        __le16  wMaxControlMessage;
 204        __u8    bNumberFilters;
 205        __u8    bMaxFilterSize;
 206        __le16  wMaxSegmentSize;
 207        __u8    bmNetworkCapabilities;
 208} __attribute__ ((packed));
 209
 210/* "MBIM Extended Functional Descriptor" from CDC MBIM spec 1.0 errata-1 */
 211struct usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc {
 212        __u8    bLength;
 213        __u8    bDescriptorType;
 214        __u8    bDescriptorSubType;
 215
 216        __le16  bcdMBIMExtendedVersion;
 217        __u8    bMaxOutstandingCommandMessages;
 218        __le16  wMTU;
 219} __attribute__ ((packed));
 220
 221/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 222
 223/*
 224 * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
 225 *
 226 * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
 227 * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
 228 *
 229 * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
 230 * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
 231 */
 232
 233#define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND       0x00
 234#define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE       0x01
 235#define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING             0x20
 236#define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING             0x21
 237#define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE      0x22
 238#define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK                  0x23
 239#define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS  0x40
 240#define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER  0x41
 241#define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER  0x42
 242#define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER      0x43
 243#define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC          0x44
 244#define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS              0x80
 245#define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS                 0x81
 246#define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS                 0x82
 247#define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT                  0x83
 248#define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT                  0x84
 249#define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE              0x85
 250#define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE              0x86
 251#define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE           0x87
 252#define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE           0x88
 253#define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE                    0x89
 254#define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE                    0x8a
 255
 256/* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
 257struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
 258        __le32  dwDTERate;
 259        __u8    bCharFormat;
 260#define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS                     0
 261#define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS                   1
 262#define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS                     2
 263
 264        __u8    bParityType;
 265#define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY                       0
 266#define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY                      1
 267#define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY                     2
 268#define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY                     3
 269#define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY                    4
 270
 271        __u8    bDataBits;
 272} __attribute__ ((packed));
 273
 274/* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
 275#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS         (1 << 0)
 276#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST       (1 << 1) /* no filter */
 277#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED            (1 << 2)
 278#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST           (1 << 3)
 279#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST           (1 << 4) /* filtered */
 280
 281
 282/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 283
 284/*
 285 * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
 286 *
 287 * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
 288 * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
 289 * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
 290 */
 291
 292#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION       0x00
 293#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE       0x01
 294#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE             0x20
 295#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE             0x2a
 296
 297struct usb_cdc_notification {
 298        __u8    bmRequestType;
 299        __u8    bNotificationType;
 300        __le16  wValue;
 301        __le16  wIndex;
 302        __le16  wLength;
 303} __attribute__ ((packed));
 304
 305struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
 306        __le32  DLBitRRate;     /* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
 307        __le32  ULBitRate;      /* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
 308} __attribute__ ((packed));
 309
 310/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 311
 312/*
 313 * Class Specific structures and constants
 314 *
 315 * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
 316 *
 317 */
 318
 319struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
 320        __le16  wLength;
 321        __le16  bmNtbFormatsSupported;
 322        __le32  dwNtbInMaxSize;
 323        __le16  wNdpInDivisor;
 324        __le16  wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
 325        __le16  wNdpInAlignment;
 326        __le16  wPadding1;
 327        __le32  dwNtbOutMaxSize;
 328        __le16  wNdpOutDivisor;
 329        __le16  wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
 330        __le16  wNdpOutAlignment;
 331        __le16  wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
 332} __attribute__ ((packed));
 333
 334/*
 335 * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
 336 */
 337
 338#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN          0x484D434E /* NCMH */
 339#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN          0x686D636E /* ncmh */
 340
 341struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
 342        __le32  dwSignature;
 343        __le16  wHeaderLength;
 344        __le16  wSequence;
 345        __le16  wBlockLength;
 346        __le16  wNdpIndex;
 347} __attribute__ ((packed));
 348
 349struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
 350        __le32  dwSignature;
 351        __le16  wHeaderLength;
 352        __le16  wSequence;
 353        __le32  dwBlockLength;
 354        __le32  dwNdpIndex;
 355} __attribute__ ((packed));
 356
 357/*
 358 * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
 359 */
 360
 361#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN      0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
 362#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN    0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
 363#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN      0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
 364#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN    0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
 365
 366#define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_IPS_SIGN     0x00535049 /* IPS<sessionID> : IPS0 for now */
 367#define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_IPS_SIGN     0x00737069 /* ips<sessionID> : ips0 for now */
 368#define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_DSS_SIGN     0x00535344 /* DSS<sessionID> */
 369#define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_DSS_SIGN     0x00737364 /* dss<sessionID> */
 370
 371/* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
 372struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
 373        __le16  wDatagramIndex;
 374        __le16  wDatagramLength;
 375} __attribute__((__packed__));
 376
 377/* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
 378struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
 379        __le32  dwSignature;
 380        __le16  wLength;
 381        __le16  wNextNdpIndex;
 382        struct  usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[0];
 383} __attribute__ ((packed));
 384
 385/* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
 386struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
 387        __le32  dwDatagramIndex;
 388        __le32  dwDatagramLength;
 389} __attribute__((__packed__));
 390
 391/* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
 392struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
 393        __le32  dwSignature;
 394        __le16  wLength;
 395        __le16  wReserved6;
 396        __le32  dwNextNdpIndex;
 397        __le32  dwReserved12;
 398        struct  usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[0];
 399} __attribute__ ((packed));
 400
 401/* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
 402#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN                     0x000C
 403#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN                     0x0010
 404
 405/* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
 406#define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC                 0x30
 407#define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC               0X31
 408
 409/* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
 410#define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS        0x00
 411#define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO             0xFE
 412
 413/* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
 414#define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER                     (1 << 0)
 415#define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS                    (1 << 1)
 416#define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND                  (1 << 2)
 417#define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE              (1 << 3)
 418#define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE                       (1 << 4)
 419#define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE                 (1 << 5)
 420
 421/* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
 422#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED                     (1 << 0)
 423#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED                     (1 << 1)
 424
 425/* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
 426#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE                  0x04
 427#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH                      0x1C
 428
 429/* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
 430#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT                        0x00
 431#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT                        0x01
 432
 433/* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
 434#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE                     2048
 435#define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE                    2048
 436
 437/* NTB Input Size Structure */
 438struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
 439        __le32  dwNtbInMaxSize;
 440        __le16  wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
 441        __le16  wReserved;
 442} __attribute__ ((packed));
 443
 444/* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
 445#define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED                    0x00
 446#define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED                        0x01
 447
 448#endif /* __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H */
 449