linux/tools/perf/util/map.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include "symbol.h"
   3#include <assert.h>
   4#include <errno.h>
   5#include <inttypes.h>
   6#include <limits.h>
   7#include <stdlib.h>
   8#include <string.h>
   9#include <stdio.h>
  10#include <unistd.h>
  11#include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* To get things like MAP_HUGETLB even on older libc headers */
  12#include "dso.h"
  13#include "map.h"
  14#include "map_symbol.h"
  15#include "thread.h"
  16#include "vdso.h"
  17#include "build-id.h"
  18#include "debug.h"
  19#include "machine.h"
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  22#include "srcline.h"
  23#include "namespaces.h"
  24#include "unwind.h"
  25#include "srccode.h"
  26#include "ui/ui.h"
  27
  28static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
  29static void __maps__insert_name(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
  30
  31static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename, u32 flags)
  32{
  33        return flags & MAP_HUGETLB ||
  34               !strcmp(filename, "//anon") ||
  35               !strncmp(filename, "/dev/zero", sizeof("/dev/zero") - 1) ||
  36               !strncmp(filename, "/anon_hugepage", sizeof("/anon_hugepage") - 1);
  37}
  38
  39static inline int is_no_dso_memory(const char *filename)
  40{
  41        return !strncmp(filename, "[stack", 6) ||
  42               !strncmp(filename, "/SYSV",5)   ||
  43               !strcmp(filename, "[heap]");
  44}
  45
  46static inline int is_android_lib(const char *filename)
  47{
  48        return !strncmp(filename, "/data/app-lib", 13) ||
  49               !strncmp(filename, "/system/lib", 11);
  50}
  51
  52static inline bool replace_android_lib(const char *filename, char *newfilename)
  53{
  54        const char *libname;
  55        char *app_abi;
  56        size_t app_abi_length, new_length;
  57        size_t lib_length = 0;
  58
  59        libname  = strrchr(filename, '/');
  60        if (libname)
  61                lib_length = strlen(libname);
  62
  63        app_abi = getenv("APP_ABI");
  64        if (!app_abi)
  65                return false;
  66
  67        app_abi_length = strlen(app_abi);
  68
  69        if (!strncmp(filename, "/data/app-lib", 13)) {
  70                char *apk_path;
  71
  72                if (!app_abi_length)
  73                        return false;
  74
  75                new_length = 7 + app_abi_length + lib_length;
  76
  77                apk_path = getenv("APK_PATH");
  78                if (apk_path) {
  79                        new_length += strlen(apk_path) + 1;
  80                        if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
  81                                return false;
  82                        snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
  83                                 "%s/libs/%s/%s", apk_path, app_abi, libname);
  84                } else {
  85                        if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
  86                                return false;
  87                        snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
  88                                 "libs/%s/%s", app_abi, libname);
  89                }
  90                return true;
  91        }
  92
  93        if (!strncmp(filename, "/system/lib/", 11)) {
  94                char *ndk, *app;
  95                const char *arch;
  96                size_t ndk_length;
  97                size_t app_length;
  98
  99                ndk = getenv("NDK_ROOT");
 100                app = getenv("APP_PLATFORM");
 101
 102                if (!(ndk && app))
 103                        return false;
 104
 105                ndk_length = strlen(ndk);
 106                app_length = strlen(app);
 107
 108                if (!(ndk_length && app_length && app_abi_length))
 109                        return false;
 110
 111                arch = !strncmp(app_abi, "arm", 3) ? "arm" :
 112                       !strncmp(app_abi, "mips", 4) ? "mips" :
 113                       !strncmp(app_abi, "x86", 3) ? "x86" : NULL;
 114
 115                if (!arch)
 116                        return false;
 117
 118                new_length = 27 + ndk_length +
 119                             app_length + lib_length
 120                           + strlen(arch);
 121
 122                if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
 123                        return false;
 124                snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
 125                        "%s/platforms/%s/arch-%s/usr/lib/%s",
 126                        ndk, app, arch, libname);
 127
 128                return true;
 129        }
 130        return false;
 131}
 132
 133void map__init(struct map *map, u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso)
 134{
 135        map->start    = start;
 136        map->end      = end;
 137        map->pgoff    = pgoff;
 138        map->reloc    = 0;
 139        map->dso      = dso__get(dso);
 140        map->map_ip   = map__map_ip;
 141        map->unmap_ip = map__unmap_ip;
 142        RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
 143        map->groups   = NULL;
 144        map->erange_warned = false;
 145        refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
 146}
 147
 148struct map *map__new(struct machine *machine, u64 start, u64 len,
 149                     u64 pgoff, u32 d_maj, u32 d_min, u64 ino,
 150                     u64 ino_gen, u32 prot, u32 flags, char *filename,
 151                     struct thread *thread)
 152{
 153        struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*map));
 154        struct nsinfo *nsi = NULL;
 155        struct nsinfo *nnsi;
 156
 157        if (map != NULL) {
 158                char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
 159                struct dso *dso;
 160                int anon, no_dso, vdso, android;
 161
 162                android = is_android_lib(filename);
 163                anon = is_anon_memory(filename, flags);
 164                vdso = is_vdso_map(filename);
 165                no_dso = is_no_dso_memory(filename);
 166
 167                map->maj = d_maj;
 168                map->min = d_min;
 169                map->ino = ino;
 170                map->ino_generation = ino_gen;
 171                map->prot = prot;
 172                map->flags = flags;
 173                nsi = nsinfo__get(thread->nsinfo);
 174
 175                if ((anon || no_dso) && nsi && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
 176                        snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
 177                                 "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi->pid);
 178                        filename = newfilename;
 179                }
 180
 181                if (android) {
 182                        if (replace_android_lib(filename, newfilename))
 183                                filename = newfilename;
 184                }
 185
 186                if (vdso) {
 187                        /* The vdso maps are always on the host and not the
 188                         * container.  Ensure that we don't use setns to look
 189                         * them up.
 190                         */
 191                        nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
 192                        if (nnsi) {
 193                                nsinfo__put(nsi);
 194                                nnsi->need_setns = false;
 195                                nsi = nnsi;
 196                        }
 197                        pgoff = 0;
 198                        dso = machine__findnew_vdso(machine, thread);
 199                } else
 200                        dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, filename);
 201
 202                if (dso == NULL)
 203                        goto out_delete;
 204
 205                map__init(map, start, start + len, pgoff, dso);
 206
 207                if (anon || no_dso) {
 208                        map->map_ip = map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
 209
 210                        /*
 211                         * Set memory without DSO as loaded. All map__find_*
 212                         * functions still return NULL, and we avoid the
 213                         * unnecessary map__load warning.
 214                         */
 215                        if (!(prot & PROT_EXEC))
 216                                dso__set_loaded(dso);
 217                }
 218                dso->nsinfo = nsi;
 219                dso__put(dso);
 220        }
 221        return map;
 222out_delete:
 223        nsinfo__put(nsi);
 224        free(map);
 225        return NULL;
 226}
 227
 228/*
 229 * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
 230 * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
 231 * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
 232 */
 233struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso)
 234{
 235        struct map *map = calloc(1, (sizeof(*map) +
 236                                     (dso->kernel ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0)));
 237        if (map != NULL) {
 238                /*
 239                 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
 240                 */
 241                map__init(map, start, 0, 0, dso);
 242        }
 243
 244        return map;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * Use this and __map__is_kmodule() for map instances that are in
 249 * machine->kmaps, and thus have map->groups->machine all properly set, to
 250 * disambiguate between the kernel and modules.
 251 *
 252 * When the need arises, introduce map__is_{kernel,kmodule)() that
 253 * checks (map->groups != NULL && map->groups->machine != NULL &&
 254 * map->dso->kernel) before calling __map__is_{kernel,kmodule}())
 255 */
 256bool __map__is_kernel(const struct map *map)
 257{
 258        return machine__kernel_map(map->groups->machine) == map;
 259}
 260
 261bool __map__is_extra_kernel_map(const struct map *map)
 262{
 263        struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap((struct map *)map);
 264
 265        return kmap && kmap->name[0];
 266}
 267
 268bool __map__is_bpf_prog(const struct map *map)
 269{
 270        const char *name;
 271
 272        if (map->dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
 273                return true;
 274
 275        /*
 276         * If PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is not included, the dso will not have
 277         * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO. In such cases, we can
 278         * guess the type based on name.
 279         */
 280        name = map->dso->short_name;
 281        return name && (strstr(name, "bpf_prog_") == name);
 282}
 283
 284bool map__has_symbols(const struct map *map)
 285{
 286        return dso__has_symbols(map->dso);
 287}
 288
 289static void map__exit(struct map *map)
 290{
 291        BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&map->rb_node));
 292        dso__zput(map->dso);
 293}
 294
 295void map__delete(struct map *map)
 296{
 297        map__exit(map);
 298        free(map);
 299}
 300
 301void map__put(struct map *map)
 302{
 303        if (map && refcount_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt))
 304                map__delete(map);
 305}
 306
 307void map__fixup_start(struct map *map)
 308{
 309        struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
 310        struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
 311        if (nd != NULL) {
 312                struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 313                map->start = sym->start;
 314        }
 315}
 316
 317void map__fixup_end(struct map *map)
 318{
 319        struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
 320        struct rb_node *nd = rb_last(&symbols->rb_root);
 321        if (nd != NULL) {
 322                struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 323                map->end = sym->end;
 324        }
 325}
 326
 327#define DSO__DELETED "(deleted)"
 328
 329int map__load(struct map *map)
 330{
 331        const char *name = map->dso->long_name;
 332        int nr;
 333
 334        if (dso__loaded(map->dso))
 335                return 0;
 336
 337        nr = dso__load(map->dso, map);
 338        if (nr < 0) {
 339                if (map->dso->has_build_id) {
 340                        char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
 341
 342                        build_id__sprintf(map->dso->build_id,
 343                                          sizeof(map->dso->build_id),
 344                                          sbuild_id);
 345                        pr_debug("%s with build id %s not found", name, sbuild_id);
 346                } else
 347                        pr_debug("Failed to open %s", name);
 348
 349                pr_debug(", continuing without symbols\n");
 350                return -1;
 351        } else if (nr == 0) {
 352#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
 353                const size_t len = strlen(name);
 354                const size_t real_len = len - sizeof(DSO__DELETED);
 355
 356                if (len > sizeof(DSO__DELETED) &&
 357                    strcmp(name + real_len + 1, DSO__DELETED) == 0) {
 358                        pr_debug("%.*s was updated (is prelink enabled?). "
 359                                "Restart the long running apps that use it!\n",
 360                                   (int)real_len, name);
 361                } else {
 362                        pr_debug("no symbols found in %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
 363                }
 364#endif
 365                return -1;
 366        }
 367
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *map, u64 addr)
 372{
 373        if (map__load(map) < 0)
 374                return NULL;
 375
 376        return dso__find_symbol(map->dso, addr);
 377}
 378
 379struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name)
 380{
 381        if (map__load(map) < 0)
 382                return NULL;
 383
 384        if (!dso__sorted_by_name(map->dso))
 385                dso__sort_by_name(map->dso);
 386
 387        return dso__find_symbol_by_name(map->dso, name);
 388}
 389
 390struct map *map__clone(struct map *from)
 391{
 392        struct map *map = memdup(from, sizeof(*map));
 393
 394        if (map != NULL) {
 395                refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
 396                RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
 397                dso__get(map->dso);
 398                map->groups = NULL;
 399        }
 400
 401        return map;
 402}
 403
 404size_t map__fprintf(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 405{
 406        return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s\n",
 407                       map->start, map->end, map->pgoff, map->dso->name);
 408}
 409
 410size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 411{
 412        char buf[symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso + 1];
 413        const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
 414
 415        if (map && map->dso) {
 416                if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
 417                        dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
 418                else
 419                        dsoname = map->dso->name;
 420        }
 421
 422        if (symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso) {
 423                scnprintf_pad(buf, symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso, "%s", dsoname);
 424                dsoname = buf;
 425        }
 426
 427        return fprintf(fp, "%s", dsoname);
 428}
 429
 430char *map__srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym)
 431{
 432        if (map == NULL)
 433                return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
 434        return get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, addr), sym, true, true, addr);
 435}
 436
 437int map__fprintf_srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, const char *prefix,
 438                         FILE *fp)
 439{
 440        int ret = 0;
 441
 442        if (map && map->dso) {
 443                char *srcline = map__srcline(map, addr, NULL);
 444                if (srcline != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN)
 445                        ret = fprintf(fp, "%s%s", prefix, srcline);
 446                free_srcline(srcline);
 447        }
 448        return ret;
 449}
 450
 451int map__fprintf_srccode(struct map *map, u64 addr,
 452                         FILE *fp,
 453                         struct srccode_state *state)
 454{
 455        char *srcfile;
 456        int ret = 0;
 457        unsigned line;
 458        int len;
 459        char *srccode;
 460
 461        if (!map || !map->dso)
 462                return 0;
 463        srcfile = get_srcline_split(map->dso,
 464                                    map__rip_2objdump(map, addr),
 465                                    &line);
 466        if (!srcfile)
 467                return 0;
 468
 469        /* Avoid redundant printing */
 470        if (state &&
 471            state->srcfile &&
 472            !strcmp(state->srcfile, srcfile) &&
 473            state->line == line) {
 474                free(srcfile);
 475                return 0;
 476        }
 477
 478        srccode = find_sourceline(srcfile, line, &len);
 479        if (!srccode)
 480                goto out_free_line;
 481
 482        ret = fprintf(fp, "|%-8d %.*s", line, len, srccode);
 483
 484        if (state) {
 485                state->srcfile = srcfile;
 486                state->line = line;
 487        }
 488        return ret;
 489
 490out_free_line:
 491        free(srcfile);
 492        return ret;
 493}
 494
 495
 496void srccode_state_free(struct srccode_state *state)
 497{
 498        zfree(&state->srcfile);
 499        state->line = 0;
 500}
 501
 502/**
 503 * map__rip_2objdump - convert symbol start address to objdump address.
 504 * @map: memory map
 505 * @rip: symbol start address
 506 *
 507 * objdump wants/reports absolute IPs for ET_EXEC, and RIPs for ET_DYN.
 508 * map->dso->adjust_symbols==1 for ET_EXEC-like cases except ET_REL which is
 509 * relative to section start.
 510 *
 511 * Return: Address suitable for passing to "objdump --start-address="
 512 */
 513u64 map__rip_2objdump(struct map *map, u64 rip)
 514{
 515        struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
 516
 517        /*
 518         * vmlinux does not have program headers for PTI entry trampolines and
 519         * kcore may not either. However the trampoline object code is on the
 520         * main kernel map, so just use that instead.
 521         */
 522        if (kmap && is_entry_trampoline(kmap->name) && kmap->kmaps && kmap->kmaps->machine) {
 523                struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(kmap->kmaps->machine);
 524
 525                if (kernel_map)
 526                        map = kernel_map;
 527        }
 528
 529        if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
 530                return rip;
 531
 532        if (map->dso->rel)
 533                return rip - map->pgoff;
 534
 535        /*
 536         * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
 537         * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
 538         */
 539        if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER)
 540                return rip + map->dso->text_offset;
 541
 542        return map->unmap_ip(map, rip) - map->reloc;
 543}
 544
 545/**
 546 * map__objdump_2mem - convert objdump address to a memory address.
 547 * @map: memory map
 548 * @ip: objdump address
 549 *
 550 * Closely related to map__rip_2objdump(), this function takes an address from
 551 * objdump and converts it to a memory address.  Note this assumes that @map
 552 * contains the address.  To be sure the result is valid, check it forwards
 553 * e.g. map__rip_2objdump(map->map_ip(map, map__objdump_2mem(map, ip))) == ip
 554 *
 555 * Return: Memory address.
 556 */
 557u64 map__objdump_2mem(struct map *map, u64 ip)
 558{
 559        if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
 560                return map->unmap_ip(map, ip);
 561
 562        if (map->dso->rel)
 563                return map->unmap_ip(map, ip + map->pgoff);
 564
 565        /*
 566         * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
 567         * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
 568         */
 569        if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER)
 570                return map->unmap_ip(map, ip - map->dso->text_offset);
 571
 572        return ip + map->reloc;
 573}
 574
 575static void maps__init(struct maps *maps)
 576{
 577        maps->entries = RB_ROOT;
 578        maps->names = RB_ROOT;
 579        init_rwsem(&maps->lock);
 580}
 581
 582void map_groups__init(struct map_groups *mg, struct machine *machine)
 583{
 584        maps__init(&mg->maps);
 585        mg->machine = machine;
 586        refcount_set(&mg->refcnt, 1);
 587}
 588
 589void map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
 590{
 591        maps__insert(&mg->maps, map);
 592        map->groups = mg;
 593}
 594
 595static void __maps__purge(struct maps *maps)
 596{
 597        struct rb_root *root = &maps->entries;
 598        struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
 599
 600        while (next) {
 601                struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
 602
 603                next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
 604                rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
 605                map__put(pos);
 606        }
 607}
 608
 609static void __maps__purge_names(struct maps *maps)
 610{
 611        struct rb_root *root = &maps->names;
 612        struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
 613
 614        while (next) {
 615                struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node_name);
 616
 617                next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node_name);
 618                rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node_name, root);
 619                map__put(pos);
 620        }
 621}
 622
 623static void maps__exit(struct maps *maps)
 624{
 625        down_write(&maps->lock);
 626        __maps__purge(maps);
 627        __maps__purge_names(maps);
 628        up_write(&maps->lock);
 629}
 630
 631void map_groups__exit(struct map_groups *mg)
 632{
 633        maps__exit(&mg->maps);
 634}
 635
 636bool map_groups__empty(struct map_groups *mg)
 637{
 638        return !maps__first(&mg->maps);
 639}
 640
 641struct map_groups *map_groups__new(struct machine *machine)
 642{
 643        struct map_groups *mg = zalloc(sizeof(*mg));
 644
 645        if (mg != NULL)
 646                map_groups__init(mg, machine);
 647
 648        return mg;
 649}
 650
 651void map_groups__delete(struct map_groups *mg)
 652{
 653        map_groups__exit(mg);
 654        unwind__finish_access(mg);
 655        free(mg);
 656}
 657
 658void map_groups__put(struct map_groups *mg)
 659{
 660        if (mg && refcount_dec_and_test(&mg->refcnt))
 661                map_groups__delete(mg);
 662}
 663
 664struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol(struct map_groups *mg,
 665                                       u64 addr, struct map **mapp)
 666{
 667        struct map *map = map_groups__find(mg, addr);
 668
 669        /* Ensure map is loaded before using map->map_ip */
 670        if (map != NULL && map__load(map) >= 0) {
 671                if (mapp != NULL)
 672                        *mapp = map;
 673                return map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, addr));
 674        }
 675
 676        return NULL;
 677}
 678
 679static bool map__contains_symbol(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym)
 680{
 681        u64 ip = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start);
 682
 683        return ip >= map->start && ip < map->end;
 684}
 685
 686struct symbol *maps__find_symbol_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name,
 687                                         struct map **mapp)
 688{
 689        struct symbol *sym;
 690        struct rb_node *nd;
 691
 692        down_read(&maps->lock);
 693
 694        for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 695                struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
 696
 697                sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(pos, name);
 698
 699                if (sym == NULL)
 700                        continue;
 701                if (!map__contains_symbol(pos, sym)) {
 702                        sym = NULL;
 703                        continue;
 704                }
 705                if (mapp != NULL)
 706                        *mapp = pos;
 707                goto out;
 708        }
 709
 710        sym = NULL;
 711out:
 712        up_read(&maps->lock);
 713        return sym;
 714}
 715
 716struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
 717                                               const char *name,
 718                                               struct map **mapp)
 719{
 720        return maps__find_symbol_by_name(&mg->maps, name, mapp);
 721}
 722
 723int map_groups__find_ams(struct addr_map_symbol *ams)
 724{
 725        if (ams->addr < ams->map->start || ams->addr >= ams->map->end) {
 726                if (ams->map->groups == NULL)
 727                        return -1;
 728                ams->map = map_groups__find(ams->map->groups, ams->addr);
 729                if (ams->map == NULL)
 730                        return -1;
 731        }
 732
 733        ams->al_addr = ams->map->map_ip(ams->map, ams->addr);
 734        ams->sym = map__find_symbol(ams->map, ams->al_addr);
 735
 736        return ams->sym ? 0 : -1;
 737}
 738
 739static size_t maps__fprintf(struct maps *maps, FILE *fp)
 740{
 741        size_t printed = 0;
 742        struct rb_node *nd;
 743
 744        down_read(&maps->lock);
 745
 746        for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 747                struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
 748                printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:");
 749                printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
 750                if (verbose > 2) {
 751                        printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, fp);
 752                        printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n");
 753                }
 754        }
 755
 756        up_read(&maps->lock);
 757
 758        return printed;
 759}
 760
 761size_t map_groups__fprintf(struct map_groups *mg, FILE *fp)
 762{
 763        return maps__fprintf(&mg->maps, fp);
 764}
 765
 766static void __map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
 767{
 768        __maps__insert(&mg->maps, map);
 769        __maps__insert_name(&mg->maps, map);
 770        map->groups = mg;
 771}
 772
 773static int maps__fixup_overlappings(struct maps *maps, struct map *map, FILE *fp)
 774{
 775        struct rb_root *root;
 776        struct rb_node *next, *first;
 777        int err = 0;
 778
 779        down_write(&maps->lock);
 780
 781        root = &maps->entries;
 782
 783        /*
 784         * Find first map where end > map->start.
 785         * Same as find_vma() in kernel.
 786         */
 787        next = root->rb_node;
 788        first = NULL;
 789        while (next) {
 790                struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
 791
 792                if (pos->end > map->start) {
 793                        first = next;
 794                        if (pos->start <= map->start)
 795                                break;
 796                        next = next->rb_left;
 797                } else
 798                        next = next->rb_right;
 799        }
 800
 801        next = first;
 802        while (next) {
 803                struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
 804                next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
 805
 806                /*
 807                 * Stop if current map starts after map->end.
 808                 * Maps are ordered by start: next will not overlap for sure.
 809                 */
 810                if (pos->start >= map->end)
 811                        break;
 812
 813                if (verbose >= 2) {
 814
 815                        if (use_browser) {
 816                                pr_debug("overlapping maps in %s (disable tui for more info)\n",
 817                                           map->dso->name);
 818                        } else {
 819                                fputs("overlapping maps:\n", fp);
 820                                map__fprintf(map, fp);
 821                                map__fprintf(pos, fp);
 822                        }
 823                }
 824
 825                rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
 826                /*
 827                 * Now check if we need to create new maps for areas not
 828                 * overlapped by the new map:
 829                 */
 830                if (map->start > pos->start) {
 831                        struct map *before = map__clone(pos);
 832
 833                        if (before == NULL) {
 834                                err = -ENOMEM;
 835                                goto put_map;
 836                        }
 837
 838                        before->end = map->start;
 839                        __map_groups__insert(pos->groups, before);
 840                        if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
 841                                map__fprintf(before, fp);
 842                        map__put(before);
 843                }
 844
 845                if (map->end < pos->end) {
 846                        struct map *after = map__clone(pos);
 847
 848                        if (after == NULL) {
 849                                err = -ENOMEM;
 850                                goto put_map;
 851                        }
 852
 853                        after->start = map->end;
 854                        after->pgoff += map->end - pos->start;
 855                        assert(pos->map_ip(pos, map->end) == after->map_ip(after, map->end));
 856                        __map_groups__insert(pos->groups, after);
 857                        if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
 858                                map__fprintf(after, fp);
 859                        map__put(after);
 860                }
 861put_map:
 862                map__put(pos);
 863
 864                if (err)
 865                        goto out;
 866        }
 867
 868        err = 0;
 869out:
 870        up_write(&maps->lock);
 871        return err;
 872}
 873
 874int map_groups__fixup_overlappings(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map,
 875                                   FILE *fp)
 876{
 877        return maps__fixup_overlappings(&mg->maps, map, fp);
 878}
 879
 880/*
 881 * XXX This should not really _copy_ te maps, but refcount them.
 882 */
 883int map_groups__clone(struct thread *thread, struct map_groups *parent)
 884{
 885        struct map_groups *mg = thread->mg;
 886        int err = -ENOMEM;
 887        struct map *map;
 888        struct maps *maps = &parent->maps;
 889
 890        down_read(&maps->lock);
 891
 892        for (map = maps__first(maps); map; map = map__next(map)) {
 893                struct map *new = map__clone(map);
 894                if (new == NULL)
 895                        goto out_unlock;
 896
 897                err = unwind__prepare_access(mg, new, NULL);
 898                if (err)
 899                        goto out_unlock;
 900
 901                map_groups__insert(mg, new);
 902                map__put(new);
 903        }
 904
 905        err = 0;
 906out_unlock:
 907        up_read(&maps->lock);
 908        return err;
 909}
 910
 911static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 912{
 913        struct rb_node **p = &maps->entries.rb_node;
 914        struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 915        const u64 ip = map->start;
 916        struct map *m;
 917
 918        while (*p != NULL) {
 919                parent = *p;
 920                m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node);
 921                if (ip < m->start)
 922                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 923                else
 924                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 925        }
 926
 927        rb_link_node(&map->rb_node, parent, p);
 928        rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
 929        map__get(map);
 930}
 931
 932static void __maps__insert_name(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 933{
 934        struct rb_node **p = &maps->names.rb_node;
 935        struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 936        struct map *m;
 937        int rc;
 938
 939        while (*p != NULL) {
 940                parent = *p;
 941                m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node_name);
 942                rc = strcmp(m->dso->short_name, map->dso->short_name);
 943                if (rc < 0)
 944                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 945                else
 946                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 947        }
 948        rb_link_node(&map->rb_node_name, parent, p);
 949        rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node_name, &maps->names);
 950        map__get(map);
 951}
 952
 953void maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 954{
 955        down_write(&maps->lock);
 956        __maps__insert(maps, map);
 957        __maps__insert_name(maps, map);
 958        up_write(&maps->lock);
 959}
 960
 961static void __maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 962{
 963        rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
 964        map__put(map);
 965
 966        rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node_name, &maps->names);
 967        map__put(map);
 968}
 969
 970void maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
 971{
 972        down_write(&maps->lock);
 973        __maps__remove(maps, map);
 974        up_write(&maps->lock);
 975}
 976
 977struct map *maps__find(struct maps *maps, u64 ip)
 978{
 979        struct rb_node *p;
 980        struct map *m;
 981
 982        down_read(&maps->lock);
 983
 984        p = maps->entries.rb_node;
 985        while (p != NULL) {
 986                m = rb_entry(p, struct map, rb_node);
 987                if (ip < m->start)
 988                        p = p->rb_left;
 989                else if (ip >= m->end)
 990                        p = p->rb_right;
 991                else
 992                        goto out;
 993        }
 994
 995        m = NULL;
 996out:
 997        up_read(&maps->lock);
 998        return m;
 999}
1000
1001struct map *maps__first(struct maps *maps)
1002{
1003        struct rb_node *first = rb_first(&maps->entries);
1004
1005        if (first)
1006                return rb_entry(first, struct map, rb_node);
1007        return NULL;
1008}
1009
1010struct map *map__next(struct map *map)
1011{
1012        struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&map->rb_node);
1013
1014        if (next)
1015                return rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
1016        return NULL;
1017}
1018
1019struct kmap *__map__kmap(struct map *map)
1020{
1021        if (!map->dso || !map->dso->kernel)
1022                return NULL;
1023        return (struct kmap *)(map + 1);
1024}
1025
1026struct kmap *map__kmap(struct map *map)
1027{
1028        struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
1029
1030        if (!kmap)
1031                pr_err("Internal error: map__kmap with a non-kernel map\n");
1032        return kmap;
1033}
1034
1035struct map_groups *map__kmaps(struct map *map)
1036{
1037        struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1038
1039        if (!kmap || !kmap->kmaps) {
1040                pr_err("Internal error: map__kmaps with a non-kernel map\n");
1041                return NULL;
1042        }
1043        return kmap->kmaps;
1044}
1045