linux/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/perf_event.h>
   3#include <linux/types.h>
   4
   5#include <asm/perf_event.h>
   6#include <asm/msr.h>
   7#include <asm/insn.h>
   8
   9#include "../perf_event.h"
  10
  11enum {
  12        LBR_FORMAT_32           = 0x00,
  13        LBR_FORMAT_LIP          = 0x01,
  14        LBR_FORMAT_EIP          = 0x02,
  15        LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS    = 0x03,
  16        LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2   = 0x04,
  17        LBR_FORMAT_INFO         = 0x05,
  18        LBR_FORMAT_TIME         = 0x06,
  19        LBR_FORMAT_MAX_KNOWN    = LBR_FORMAT_TIME,
  20};
  21
  22static const enum {
  23        LBR_EIP_FLAGS           = 1,
  24        LBR_TSX                 = 2,
  25} lbr_desc[LBR_FORMAT_MAX_KNOWN + 1] = {
  26        [LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS]  = LBR_EIP_FLAGS,
  27        [LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2] = LBR_EIP_FLAGS | LBR_TSX,
  28};
  29
  30/*
  31 * Intel LBR_SELECT bits
  32 * Intel Vol3a, April 2011, Section 16.7 Table 16-10
  33 *
  34 * Hardware branch filter (not available on all CPUs)
  35 */
  36#define LBR_KERNEL_BIT          0 /* do not capture at ring0 */
  37#define LBR_USER_BIT            1 /* do not capture at ring > 0 */
  38#define LBR_JCC_BIT             2 /* do not capture conditional branches */
  39#define LBR_REL_CALL_BIT        3 /* do not capture relative calls */
  40#define LBR_IND_CALL_BIT        4 /* do not capture indirect calls */
  41#define LBR_RETURN_BIT          5 /* do not capture near returns */
  42#define LBR_IND_JMP_BIT         6 /* do not capture indirect jumps */
  43#define LBR_REL_JMP_BIT         7 /* do not capture relative jumps */
  44#define LBR_FAR_BIT             8 /* do not capture far branches */
  45#define LBR_CALL_STACK_BIT      9 /* enable call stack */
  46
  47/*
  48 * Following bit only exists in Linux; we mask it out before writing it to
  49 * the actual MSR. But it helps the constraint perf code to understand
  50 * that this is a separate configuration.
  51 */
  52#define LBR_NO_INFO_BIT        63 /* don't read LBR_INFO. */
  53
  54#define LBR_KERNEL      (1 << LBR_KERNEL_BIT)
  55#define LBR_USER        (1 << LBR_USER_BIT)
  56#define LBR_JCC         (1 << LBR_JCC_BIT)
  57#define LBR_REL_CALL    (1 << LBR_REL_CALL_BIT)
  58#define LBR_IND_CALL    (1 << LBR_IND_CALL_BIT)
  59#define LBR_RETURN      (1 << LBR_RETURN_BIT)
  60#define LBR_REL_JMP     (1 << LBR_REL_JMP_BIT)
  61#define LBR_IND_JMP     (1 << LBR_IND_JMP_BIT)
  62#define LBR_FAR         (1 << LBR_FAR_BIT)
  63#define LBR_CALL_STACK  (1 << LBR_CALL_STACK_BIT)
  64#define LBR_NO_INFO     (1ULL << LBR_NO_INFO_BIT)
  65
  66#define LBR_PLM (LBR_KERNEL | LBR_USER)
  67
  68#define LBR_SEL_MASK    0x3ff   /* valid bits in LBR_SELECT */
  69#define LBR_NOT_SUPP    -1      /* LBR filter not supported */
  70#define LBR_IGN         0       /* ignored */
  71
  72#define LBR_ANY          \
  73        (LBR_JCC        |\
  74         LBR_REL_CALL   |\
  75         LBR_IND_CALL   |\
  76         LBR_RETURN     |\
  77         LBR_REL_JMP    |\
  78         LBR_IND_JMP    |\
  79         LBR_FAR)
  80
  81#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED   BIT_ULL(63)
  82#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_IN_TX     BIT_ULL(62)
  83#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_ABORT     BIT_ULL(61)
  84
  85#define LBR_FROM_SIGNEXT_2MSB   (BIT_ULL(60) | BIT_ULL(59))
  86
  87/*
  88 * x86control flow change classification
  89 * x86control flow changes include branches, interrupts, traps, faults
  90 */
  91enum {
  92        X86_BR_NONE             = 0,      /* unknown */
  93
  94        X86_BR_USER             = 1 << 0, /* branch target is user */
  95        X86_BR_KERNEL           = 1 << 1, /* branch target is kernel */
  96
  97        X86_BR_CALL             = 1 << 2, /* call */
  98        X86_BR_RET              = 1 << 3, /* return */
  99        X86_BR_SYSCALL          = 1 << 4, /* syscall */
 100        X86_BR_SYSRET           = 1 << 5, /* syscall return */
 101        X86_BR_INT              = 1 << 6, /* sw interrupt */
 102        X86_BR_IRET             = 1 << 7, /* return from interrupt */
 103        X86_BR_JCC              = 1 << 8, /* conditional */
 104        X86_BR_JMP              = 1 << 9, /* jump */
 105        X86_BR_IRQ              = 1 << 10,/* hw interrupt or trap or fault */
 106        X86_BR_IND_CALL         = 1 << 11,/* indirect calls */
 107        X86_BR_ABORT            = 1 << 12,/* transaction abort */
 108        X86_BR_IN_TX            = 1 << 13,/* in transaction */
 109        X86_BR_NO_TX            = 1 << 14,/* not in transaction */
 110        X86_BR_ZERO_CALL        = 1 << 15,/* zero length call */
 111        X86_BR_CALL_STACK       = 1 << 16,/* call stack */
 112        X86_BR_IND_JMP          = 1 << 17,/* indirect jump */
 113
 114        X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE        = 1 << 18,/* indicate to save branch type */
 115
 116};
 117
 118#define X86_BR_PLM (X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL)
 119#define X86_BR_ANYTX (X86_BR_NO_TX | X86_BR_IN_TX)
 120
 121#define X86_BR_ANY       \
 122        (X86_BR_CALL    |\
 123         X86_BR_RET     |\
 124         X86_BR_SYSCALL |\
 125         X86_BR_SYSRET  |\
 126         X86_BR_INT     |\
 127         X86_BR_IRET    |\
 128         X86_BR_JCC     |\
 129         X86_BR_JMP      |\
 130         X86_BR_IRQ      |\
 131         X86_BR_ABORT    |\
 132         X86_BR_IND_CALL |\
 133         X86_BR_IND_JMP  |\
 134         X86_BR_ZERO_CALL)
 135
 136#define X86_BR_ALL (X86_BR_PLM | X86_BR_ANY)
 137
 138#define X86_BR_ANY_CALL          \
 139        (X86_BR_CALL            |\
 140         X86_BR_IND_CALL        |\
 141         X86_BR_ZERO_CALL       |\
 142         X86_BR_SYSCALL         |\
 143         X86_BR_IRQ             |\
 144         X86_BR_INT)
 145
 146static void intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
 147
 148/*
 149 * We only support LBR implementations that have FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI
 150 * otherwise it becomes near impossible to get a reliable stack.
 151 */
 152
 153static void __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(bool pmi)
 154{
 155        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 156        u64 debugctl, lbr_select = 0, orig_debugctl;
 157
 158        /*
 159         * No need to unfreeze manually, as v4 can do that as part
 160         * of the GLOBAL_STATUS ack.
 161         */
 162        if (pmi && x86_pmu.version >= 4)
 163                return;
 164
 165        /*
 166         * No need to reprogram LBR_SELECT in a PMI, as it
 167         * did not change.
 168         */
 169        if (cpuc->lbr_sel)
 170                lbr_select = cpuc->lbr_sel->config & x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask;
 171        if (!pmi && cpuc->lbr_sel)
 172                wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, lbr_select);
 173
 174        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
 175        orig_debugctl = debugctl;
 176        debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR;
 177        /*
 178         * LBR callstack does not work well with FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI.
 179         * If FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI is set, PMI near call/return instructions
 180         * may cause superfluous increase/decrease of LBR_TOS.
 181         */
 182        if (!(lbr_select & LBR_CALL_STACK))
 183                debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI;
 184        if (orig_debugctl != debugctl)
 185                wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
 186}
 187
 188static void __intel_pmu_lbr_disable(void)
 189{
 190        u64 debugctl;
 191
 192        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
 193        debugctl &= ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI);
 194        wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
 195}
 196
 197static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32(void)
 198{
 199        int i;
 200
 201        for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++)
 202                wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0);
 203}
 204
 205static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64(void)
 206{
 207        int i;
 208
 209        for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
 210                wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0);
 211                wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to   + i, 0);
 212                if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
 213                        wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + i, 0);
 214        }
 215}
 216
 217void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void)
 218{
 219        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 220
 221        if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
 222                return;
 223
 224        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_32)
 225                intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32();
 226        else
 227                intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64();
 228
 229        cpuc->last_task_ctx = NULL;
 230        cpuc->last_log_id = 0;
 231}
 232
 233/*
 234 * TOS = most recently recorded branch
 235 */
 236static inline u64 intel_pmu_lbr_tos(void)
 237{
 238        u64 tos;
 239
 240        rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_tos, tos);
 241        return tos;
 242}
 243
 244enum {
 245        LBR_NONE,
 246        LBR_VALID,
 247};
 248
 249/*
 250 * For formats with LBR_TSX flags (e.g. LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2), bits 61:62 in
 251 * MSR_LAST_BRANCH_FROM_x are the TSX flags when TSX is supported, but when
 252 * TSX is not supported they have no consistent behavior:
 253 *
 254 *   - For wrmsr(), bits 61:62 are considered part of the sign extension.
 255 *   - For HW updates (branch captures) bits 61:62 are always OFF and are not
 256 *     part of the sign extension.
 257 *
 258 * Therefore, if:
 259 *
 260 *   1) LBR has TSX format
 261 *   2) CPU has no TSX support enabled
 262 *
 263 * ... then any value passed to wrmsr() must be sign extended to 63 bits and any
 264 * value from rdmsr() must be converted to have a 61 bits sign extension,
 265 * ignoring the TSX flags.
 266 */
 267static inline bool lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed(void)
 268{
 269        int lbr_format = x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format;
 270        bool tsx_support = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE) ||
 271                           boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM);
 272
 273        return !tsx_support && (lbr_desc[lbr_format] & LBR_TSX);
 274}
 275
 276static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(lbr_from_quirk_key);
 277
 278/* If quirk is enabled, ensure sign extension is 63 bits: */
 279inline u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(u64 val)
 280{
 281        if (static_branch_unlikely(&lbr_from_quirk_key)) {
 282                /*
 283                 * Sign extend into bits 61:62 while preserving bit 63.
 284                 *
 285                 * Quirk is enabled when TSX is disabled. Therefore TSX bits
 286                 * in val are always OFF and must be changed to be sign
 287                 * extension bits. Since bits 59:60 are guaranteed to be
 288                 * part of the sign extension bits, we can just copy them
 289                 * to 61:62.
 290                 */
 291                val |= (LBR_FROM_SIGNEXT_2MSB & val) << 2;
 292        }
 293        return val;
 294}
 295
 296/*
 297 * If quirk is needed, ensure sign extension is 61 bits:
 298 */
 299static u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(u64 val)
 300{
 301        if (static_branch_unlikely(&lbr_from_quirk_key)) {
 302                /*
 303                 * Quirk is on when TSX is not enabled. Therefore TSX
 304                 * flags must be read as OFF.
 305                 */
 306                val &= ~(LBR_FROM_FLAG_IN_TX | LBR_FROM_FLAG_ABORT);
 307        }
 308        return val;
 309}
 310
 311static inline void wrlbr_from(unsigned int idx, u64 val)
 312{
 313        val = lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(val);
 314        wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + idx, val);
 315}
 316
 317static inline void wrlbr_to(unsigned int idx, u64 val)
 318{
 319        wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + idx, val);
 320}
 321
 322static inline u64 rdlbr_from(unsigned int idx)
 323{
 324        u64 val;
 325
 326        rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + idx, val);
 327
 328        return lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(val);
 329}
 330
 331static inline u64 rdlbr_to(unsigned int idx)
 332{
 333        u64 val;
 334
 335        rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + idx, val);
 336
 337        return val;
 338}
 339
 340static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
 341{
 342        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 343        int i;
 344        unsigned lbr_idx, mask;
 345        u64 tos;
 346
 347        if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0 ||
 348            task_ctx->lbr_stack_state == LBR_NONE) {
 349                intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
 350                return;
 351        }
 352
 353        tos = task_ctx->tos;
 354        /*
 355         * Does not restore the LBR registers, if
 356         * - No one else touched them, and
 357         * - Did not enter C6
 358         */
 359        if ((task_ctx == cpuc->last_task_ctx) &&
 360            (task_ctx->log_id == cpuc->last_log_id) &&
 361            rdlbr_from(tos)) {
 362                task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE;
 363                return;
 364        }
 365
 366        mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
 367        for (i = 0; i < task_ctx->valid_lbrs; i++) {
 368                lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
 369                wrlbr_from(lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_from[i]);
 370                wrlbr_to  (lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_to[i]);
 371
 372                if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
 373                        wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_info[i]);
 374        }
 375
 376        for (; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
 377                lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
 378                wrlbr_from(lbr_idx, 0);
 379                wrlbr_to(lbr_idx, 0);
 380                if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
 381                        wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, 0);
 382        }
 383
 384        wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_tos, tos);
 385        task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE;
 386}
 387
 388static void __intel_pmu_lbr_save(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
 389{
 390        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 391        unsigned lbr_idx, mask;
 392        u64 tos, from;
 393        int i;
 394
 395        if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0) {
 396                task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE;
 397                return;
 398        }
 399
 400        mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
 401        tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
 402        for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
 403                lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
 404                from = rdlbr_from(lbr_idx);
 405                if (!from)
 406                        break;
 407                task_ctx->lbr_from[i] = from;
 408                task_ctx->lbr_to[i]   = rdlbr_to(lbr_idx);
 409                if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
 410                        rdmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_info[i]);
 411        }
 412        task_ctx->valid_lbrs = i;
 413        task_ctx->tos = tos;
 414        task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_VALID;
 415
 416        cpuc->last_task_ctx = task_ctx;
 417        cpuc->last_log_id = ++task_ctx->log_id;
 418}
 419
 420void intel_pmu_lbr_swap_task_ctx(struct perf_event_context *prev,
 421                                 struct perf_event_context *next)
 422{
 423        struct x86_perf_task_context *prev_ctx_data, *next_ctx_data;
 424
 425        swap(prev->task_ctx_data, next->task_ctx_data);
 426
 427        /*
 428         * Architecture specific synchronization makes sense in
 429         * case both prev->task_ctx_data and next->task_ctx_data
 430         * pointers are allocated.
 431         */
 432
 433        prev_ctx_data = next->task_ctx_data;
 434        next_ctx_data = prev->task_ctx_data;
 435
 436        if (!prev_ctx_data || !next_ctx_data)
 437                return;
 438
 439        swap(prev_ctx_data->lbr_callstack_users,
 440             next_ctx_data->lbr_callstack_users);
 441}
 442
 443void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in)
 444{
 445        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 446        struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx;
 447
 448        if (!cpuc->lbr_users)
 449                return;
 450
 451        /*
 452         * If LBR callstack feature is enabled and the stack was saved when
 453         * the task was scheduled out, restore the stack. Otherwise flush
 454         * the LBR stack.
 455         */
 456        task_ctx = ctx ? ctx->task_ctx_data : NULL;
 457        if (task_ctx) {
 458                if (sched_in)
 459                        __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(task_ctx);
 460                else
 461                        __intel_pmu_lbr_save(task_ctx);
 462                return;
 463        }
 464
 465        /*
 466         * Since a context switch can flip the address space and LBR entries
 467         * are not tagged with an identifier, we need to wipe the LBR, even for
 468         * per-cpu events. You simply cannot resolve the branches from the old
 469         * address space.
 470         */
 471        if (sched_in)
 472                intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
 473}
 474
 475static inline bool branch_user_callstack(unsigned br_sel)
 476{
 477        return (br_sel & X86_BR_USER) && (br_sel & X86_BR_CALL_STACK);
 478}
 479
 480void intel_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event)
 481{
 482        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 483        struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx;
 484
 485        if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
 486                return;
 487
 488        cpuc->br_sel = event->hw.branch_reg.reg;
 489
 490        if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) && event->ctx->task_ctx_data) {
 491                task_ctx = event->ctx->task_ctx_data;
 492                task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users++;
 493        }
 494
 495        /*
 496         * Request pmu::sched_task() callback, which will fire inside the
 497         * regular perf event scheduling, so that call will:
 498         *
 499         *  - restore or wipe; when LBR-callstack,
 500         *  - wipe; otherwise,
 501         *
 502         * when this is from __perf_event_task_sched_in().
 503         *
 504         * However, if this is from perf_install_in_context(), no such callback
 505         * will follow and we'll need to reset the LBR here if this is the
 506         * first LBR event.
 507         *
 508         * The problem is, we cannot tell these cases apart... but we can
 509         * exclude the biggest chunk of cases by looking at
 510         * event->total_time_running. An event that has accrued runtime cannot
 511         * be 'new'. Conversely, a new event can get installed through the
 512         * context switch path for the first time.
 513         */
 514        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_baseline && event->attr.precise_ip > 0)
 515                cpuc->lbr_pebs_users++;
 516        perf_sched_cb_inc(event->ctx->pmu);
 517        if (!cpuc->lbr_users++ && !event->total_time_running)
 518                intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
 519}
 520
 521void intel_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event)
 522{
 523        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 524        struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx;
 525
 526        if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
 527                return;
 528
 529        if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) &&
 530            event->ctx->task_ctx_data) {
 531                task_ctx = event->ctx->task_ctx_data;
 532                task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users--;
 533        }
 534
 535        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_baseline && event->attr.precise_ip > 0)
 536                cpuc->lbr_pebs_users--;
 537        cpuc->lbr_users--;
 538        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->lbr_users < 0);
 539        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->lbr_pebs_users < 0);
 540        perf_sched_cb_dec(event->ctx->pmu);
 541}
 542
 543void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi)
 544{
 545        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 546
 547        if (cpuc->lbr_users)
 548                __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(pmi);
 549}
 550
 551void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void)
 552{
 553        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 554
 555        if (cpuc->lbr_users)
 556                __intel_pmu_lbr_disable();
 557}
 558
 559static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
 560{
 561        unsigned long mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
 562        u64 tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
 563        int i;
 564
 565        for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
 566                unsigned long lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
 567                union {
 568                        struct {
 569                                u32 from;
 570                                u32 to;
 571                        };
 572                        u64     lbr;
 573                } msr_lastbranch;
 574
 575                rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, msr_lastbranch.lbr);
 576
 577                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from       = msr_lastbranch.from;
 578                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to         = msr_lastbranch.to;
 579                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].mispred    = 0;
 580                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].predicted  = 0;
 581                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].in_tx      = 0;
 582                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].abort      = 0;
 583                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].cycles     = 0;
 584                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].type       = 0;
 585                cpuc->lbr_entries[i].reserved   = 0;
 586        }
 587        cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = i;
 588}
 589
 590/*
 591 * Due to lack of segmentation in Linux the effective address (offset)
 592 * is the same as the linear address, allowing us to merge the LIP and EIP
 593 * LBR formats.
 594 */
 595static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
 596{
 597        bool need_info = false, call_stack = false;
 598        unsigned long mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
 599        int lbr_format = x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format;
 600        u64 tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
 601        int i;
 602        int out = 0;
 603        int num = x86_pmu.lbr_nr;
 604
 605        if (cpuc->lbr_sel) {
 606                need_info = !(cpuc->lbr_sel->config & LBR_NO_INFO);
 607                if (cpuc->lbr_sel->config & LBR_CALL_STACK)
 608                        call_stack = true;
 609        }
 610
 611        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 612                unsigned long lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
 613                u64 from, to, mis = 0, pred = 0, in_tx = 0, abort = 0;
 614                int skip = 0;
 615                u16 cycles = 0;
 616                int lbr_flags = lbr_desc[lbr_format];
 617
 618                from = rdlbr_from(lbr_idx);
 619                to   = rdlbr_to(lbr_idx);
 620
 621                /*
 622                 * Read LBR call stack entries
 623                 * until invalid entry (0s) is detected.
 624                 */
 625                if (call_stack && !from)
 626                        break;
 627
 628                if (lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO && need_info) {
 629                        u64 info;
 630
 631                        rdmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, info);
 632                        mis = !!(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED);
 633                        pred = !mis;
 634                        in_tx = !!(info & LBR_INFO_IN_TX);
 635                        abort = !!(info & LBR_INFO_ABORT);
 636                        cycles = (info & LBR_INFO_CYCLES);
 637                }
 638
 639                if (lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_TIME) {
 640                        mis = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED);
 641                        pred = !mis;
 642                        skip = 1;
 643                        cycles = ((to >> 48) & LBR_INFO_CYCLES);
 644
 645                        to = (u64)((((s64)to) << 16) >> 16);
 646                }
 647
 648                if (lbr_flags & LBR_EIP_FLAGS) {
 649                        mis = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED);
 650                        pred = !mis;
 651                        skip = 1;
 652                }
 653                if (lbr_flags & LBR_TSX) {
 654                        in_tx = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_IN_TX);
 655                        abort = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_ABORT);
 656                        skip = 3;
 657                }
 658                from = (u64)((((s64)from) << skip) >> skip);
 659
 660                /*
 661                 * Some CPUs report duplicated abort records,
 662                 * with the second entry not having an abort bit set.
 663                 * Skip them here. This loop runs backwards,
 664                 * so we need to undo the previous record.
 665                 * If the abort just happened outside the window
 666                 * the extra entry cannot be removed.
 667                 */
 668                if (abort && x86_pmu.lbr_double_abort && out > 0)
 669                        out--;
 670
 671                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].from      = from;
 672                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].to        = to;
 673                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].mispred   = mis;
 674                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].predicted = pred;
 675                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].in_tx     = in_tx;
 676                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].abort     = abort;
 677                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].cycles    = cycles;
 678                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].type      = 0;
 679                cpuc->lbr_entries[out].reserved  = 0;
 680                out++;
 681        }
 682        cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = out;
 683}
 684
 685void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void)
 686{
 687        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 688
 689        /*
 690         * Don't read when all LBRs users are using adaptive PEBS.
 691         *
 692         * This could be smarter and actually check the event,
 693         * but this simple approach seems to work for now.
 694         */
 695        if (!cpuc->lbr_users || cpuc->lbr_users == cpuc->lbr_pebs_users)
 696                return;
 697
 698        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_32)
 699                intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(cpuc);
 700        else
 701                intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(cpuc);
 702
 703        intel_pmu_lbr_filter(cpuc);
 704}
 705
 706/*
 707 * SW filter is used:
 708 * - in case there is no HW filter
 709 * - in case the HW filter has errata or limitations
 710 */
 711static int intel_pmu_setup_sw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
 712{
 713        u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
 714        int mask = 0;
 715
 716        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER)
 717                mask |= X86_BR_USER;
 718
 719        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL)
 720                mask |= X86_BR_KERNEL;
 721
 722        /* we ignore BRANCH_HV here */
 723
 724        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
 725                mask |= X86_BR_ANY;
 726
 727        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL)
 728                mask |= X86_BR_ANY_CALL;
 729
 730        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
 731                mask |= X86_BR_RET | X86_BR_IRET | X86_BR_SYSRET;
 732
 733        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
 734                mask |= X86_BR_IND_CALL;
 735
 736        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX)
 737                mask |= X86_BR_ABORT;
 738
 739        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX)
 740                mask |= X86_BR_IN_TX;
 741
 742        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX)
 743                mask |= X86_BR_NO_TX;
 744
 745        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND)
 746                mask |= X86_BR_JCC;
 747
 748        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK) {
 749                if (!x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack())
 750                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 751                if (mask & ~(X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL))
 752                        return -EINVAL;
 753                mask |= X86_BR_CALL | X86_BR_IND_CALL | X86_BR_RET |
 754                        X86_BR_CALL_STACK;
 755        }
 756
 757        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP)
 758                mask |= X86_BR_IND_JMP;
 759
 760        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
 761                mask |= X86_BR_CALL | X86_BR_ZERO_CALL;
 762
 763        if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE)
 764                mask |= X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE;
 765
 766        /*
 767         * stash actual user request into reg, it may
 768         * be used by fixup code for some CPU
 769         */
 770        event->hw.branch_reg.reg = mask;
 771        return 0;
 772}
 773
 774/*
 775 * setup the HW LBR filter
 776 * Used only when available, may not be enough to disambiguate
 777 * all branches, may need the help of the SW filter
 778 */
 779static int intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
 780{
 781        struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg;
 782        u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
 783        u64 mask = 0, v;
 784        int i;
 785
 786        for (i = 0; i < PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT; i++) {
 787                if (!(br_type & (1ULL << i)))
 788                        continue;
 789
 790                v = x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[i];
 791                if (v == LBR_NOT_SUPP)
 792                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 793
 794                if (v != LBR_IGN)
 795                        mask |= v;
 796        }
 797
 798        reg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
 799        reg->idx = EXTRA_REG_LBR;
 800
 801        /*
 802         * The first 9 bits (LBR_SEL_MASK) in LBR_SELECT operate
 803         * in suppress mode. So LBR_SELECT should be set to
 804         * (~mask & LBR_SEL_MASK) | (mask & ~LBR_SEL_MASK)
 805         * But the 10th bit LBR_CALL_STACK does not operate
 806         * in suppress mode.
 807         */
 808        reg->config = mask ^ (x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask & ~LBR_CALL_STACK);
 809
 810        if ((br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES) &&
 811            (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS) &&
 812            (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO))
 813                reg->config |= LBR_NO_INFO;
 814
 815        return 0;
 816}
 817
 818int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
 819{
 820        int ret = 0;
 821
 822        /*
 823         * no LBR on this PMU
 824         */
 825        if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
 826                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 827
 828        /*
 829         * setup SW LBR filter
 830         */
 831        ret = intel_pmu_setup_sw_lbr_filter(event);
 832        if (ret)
 833                return ret;
 834
 835        /*
 836         * setup HW LBR filter, if any
 837         */
 838        if (x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map)
 839                ret = intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(event);
 840
 841        return ret;
 842}
 843
 844/*
 845 * return the type of control flow change at address "from"
 846 * instruction is not necessarily a branch (in case of interrupt).
 847 *
 848 * The branch type returned also includes the priv level of the
 849 * target of the control flow change (X86_BR_USER, X86_BR_KERNEL).
 850 *
 851 * If a branch type is unknown OR the instruction cannot be
 852 * decoded (e.g., text page not present), then X86_BR_NONE is
 853 * returned.
 854 */
 855static int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort)
 856{
 857        struct insn insn;
 858        void *addr;
 859        int bytes_read, bytes_left;
 860        int ret = X86_BR_NONE;
 861        int ext, to_plm, from_plm;
 862        u8 buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
 863        int is64 = 0;
 864
 865        to_plm = kernel_ip(to) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER;
 866        from_plm = kernel_ip(from) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER;
 867
 868        /*
 869         * maybe zero if lbr did not fill up after a reset by the time
 870         * we get a PMU interrupt
 871         */
 872        if (from == 0 || to == 0)
 873                return X86_BR_NONE;
 874
 875        if (abort)
 876                return X86_BR_ABORT | to_plm;
 877
 878        if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER) {
 879                /*
 880                 * can happen if measuring at the user level only
 881                 * and we interrupt in a kernel thread, e.g., idle.
 882                 */
 883                if (!current->mm)
 884                        return X86_BR_NONE;
 885
 886                /* may fail if text not present */
 887                bytes_left = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)from,
 888                                                MAX_INSN_SIZE);
 889                bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE - bytes_left;
 890                if (!bytes_read)
 891                        return X86_BR_NONE;
 892
 893                addr = buf;
 894        } else {
 895                /*
 896                 * The LBR logs any address in the IP, even if the IP just
 897                 * faulted. This means userspace can control the from address.
 898                 * Ensure we don't blindy read any address by validating it is
 899                 * a known text address.
 900                 */
 901                if (kernel_text_address(from)) {
 902                        addr = (void *)from;
 903                        /*
 904                         * Assume we can get the maximum possible size
 905                         * when grabbing kernel data.  This is not
 906                         * _strictly_ true since we could possibly be
 907                         * executing up next to a memory hole, but
 908                         * it is very unlikely to be a problem.
 909                         */
 910                        bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE;
 911                } else {
 912                        return X86_BR_NONE;
 913                }
 914        }
 915
 916        /*
 917         * decoder needs to know the ABI especially
 918         * on 64-bit systems running 32-bit apps
 919         */
 920#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 921        is64 = kernel_ip((unsigned long)addr) || !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
 922#endif
 923        insn_init(&insn, addr, bytes_read, is64);
 924        insn_get_opcode(&insn);
 925        if (!insn.opcode.got)
 926                return X86_BR_ABORT;
 927
 928        switch (insn.opcode.bytes[0]) {
 929        case 0xf:
 930                switch (insn.opcode.bytes[1]) {
 931                case 0x05: /* syscall */
 932                case 0x34: /* sysenter */
 933                        ret = X86_BR_SYSCALL;
 934                        break;
 935                case 0x07: /* sysret */
 936                case 0x35: /* sysexit */
 937                        ret = X86_BR_SYSRET;
 938                        break;
 939                case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* conditional */
 940                        ret = X86_BR_JCC;
 941                        break;
 942                default:
 943                        ret = X86_BR_NONE;
 944                }
 945                break;
 946        case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* conditional */
 947                ret = X86_BR_JCC;
 948                break;
 949        case 0xc2: /* near ret */
 950        case 0xc3: /* near ret */
 951        case 0xca: /* far ret */
 952        case 0xcb: /* far ret */
 953                ret = X86_BR_RET;
 954                break;
 955        case 0xcf: /* iret */
 956                ret = X86_BR_IRET;
 957                break;
 958        case 0xcc ... 0xce: /* int */
 959                ret = X86_BR_INT;
 960                break;
 961        case 0xe8: /* call near rel */
 962                insn_get_immediate(&insn);
 963                if (insn.immediate1.value == 0) {
 964                        /* zero length call */
 965                        ret = X86_BR_ZERO_CALL;
 966                        break;
 967                }
 968                /* fall through */
 969        case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */
 970                ret = X86_BR_CALL;
 971                break;
 972        case 0xe0 ... 0xe3: /* loop jmp */
 973                ret = X86_BR_JCC;
 974                break;
 975        case 0xe9 ... 0xeb: /* jmp */
 976                ret = X86_BR_JMP;
 977                break;
 978        case 0xff: /* call near absolute, call far absolute ind */
 979                insn_get_modrm(&insn);
 980                ext = (insn.modrm.bytes[0] >> 3) & 0x7;
 981                switch (ext) {
 982                case 2: /* near ind call */
 983                case 3: /* far ind call */
 984                        ret = X86_BR_IND_CALL;
 985                        break;
 986                case 4:
 987                case 5:
 988                        ret = X86_BR_IND_JMP;
 989                        break;
 990                }
 991                break;
 992        default:
 993                ret = X86_BR_NONE;
 994        }
 995        /*
 996         * interrupts, traps, faults (and thus ring transition) may
 997         * occur on any instructions. Thus, to classify them correctly,
 998         * we need to first look at the from and to priv levels. If they
 999         * are different and to is in the kernel, then it indicates
1000         * a ring transition. If the from instruction is not a ring
1001         * transition instr (syscall, systenter, int), then it means
1002         * it was a irq, trap or fault.
1003         *
1004         * we have no way of detecting kernel to kernel faults.
1005         */
1006        if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER && to_plm == X86_BR_KERNEL
1007            && ret != X86_BR_SYSCALL && ret != X86_BR_INT)
1008                ret = X86_BR_IRQ;
1009
1010        /*
1011         * branch priv level determined by target as
1012         * is done by HW when LBR_SELECT is implemented
1013         */
1014        if (ret != X86_BR_NONE)
1015                ret |= to_plm;
1016
1017        return ret;
1018}
1019
1020#define X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX     16
1021
1022static int branch_map[X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX] = {
1023        PERF_BR_CALL,           /* X86_BR_CALL */
1024        PERF_BR_RET,            /* X86_BR_RET */
1025        PERF_BR_SYSCALL,        /* X86_BR_SYSCALL */
1026        PERF_BR_SYSRET,         /* X86_BR_SYSRET */
1027        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_INT */
1028        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_IRET */
1029        PERF_BR_COND,           /* X86_BR_JCC */
1030        PERF_BR_UNCOND,         /* X86_BR_JMP */
1031        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_IRQ */
1032        PERF_BR_IND_CALL,       /* X86_BR_IND_CALL */
1033        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_ABORT */
1034        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_IN_TX */
1035        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_NO_TX */
1036        PERF_BR_CALL,           /* X86_BR_ZERO_CALL */
1037        PERF_BR_UNKNOWN,        /* X86_BR_CALL_STACK */
1038        PERF_BR_IND,            /* X86_BR_IND_JMP */
1039};
1040
1041static int
1042common_branch_type(int type)
1043{
1044        int i;
1045
1046        type >>= 2; /* skip X86_BR_USER and X86_BR_KERNEL */
1047
1048        if (type) {
1049                i = __ffs(type);
1050                if (i < X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX)
1051                        return branch_map[i];
1052        }
1053
1054        return PERF_BR_UNKNOWN;
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * implement actual branch filter based on user demand.
1059 * Hardware may not exactly satisfy that request, thus
1060 * we need to inspect opcodes. Mismatched branches are
1061 * discarded. Therefore, the number of branches returned
1062 * in PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK sample may vary.
1063 */
1064static void
1065intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
1066{
1067        u64 from, to;
1068        int br_sel = cpuc->br_sel;
1069        int i, j, type;
1070        bool compress = false;
1071
1072        /* if sampling all branches, then nothing to filter */
1073        if (((br_sel & X86_BR_ALL) == X86_BR_ALL) &&
1074            ((br_sel & X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE) != X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE))
1075                return;
1076
1077        for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; i++) {
1078
1079                from = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from;
1080                to = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to;
1081
1082                type = branch_type(from, to, cpuc->lbr_entries[i].abort);
1083                if (type != X86_BR_NONE && (br_sel & X86_BR_ANYTX)) {
1084                        if (cpuc->lbr_entries[i].in_tx)
1085                                type |= X86_BR_IN_TX;
1086                        else
1087                                type |= X86_BR_NO_TX;
1088                }
1089
1090                /* if type does not correspond, then discard */
1091                if (type == X86_BR_NONE || (br_sel & type) != type) {
1092                        cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = 0;
1093                        compress = true;
1094                }
1095
1096                if ((br_sel & X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE) == X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE)
1097                        cpuc->lbr_entries[i].type = common_branch_type(type);
1098        }
1099
1100        if (!compress)
1101                return;
1102
1103        /* remove all entries with from=0 */
1104        for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; ) {
1105                if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from) {
1106                        j = i;
1107                        while (++j < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr)
1108                                cpuc->lbr_entries[j-1] = cpuc->lbr_entries[j];
1109                        cpuc->lbr_stack.nr--;
1110                        if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from)
1111                                continue;
1112                }
1113                i++;
1114        }
1115}
1116
1117void intel_pmu_store_pebs_lbrs(struct pebs_lbr *lbr)
1118{
1119        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
1120        int i;
1121
1122        cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = x86_pmu.lbr_nr;
1123        for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
1124                u64 info = lbr->lbr[i].info;
1125                struct perf_branch_entry *e = &cpuc->lbr_entries[i];
1126
1127                e->from         = lbr->lbr[i].from;
1128                e->to           = lbr->lbr[i].to;
1129                e->mispred      = !!(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED);
1130                e->predicted    = !(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED);
1131                e->in_tx        = !!(info & LBR_INFO_IN_TX);
1132                e->abort        = !!(info & LBR_INFO_ABORT);
1133                e->cycles       = info & LBR_INFO_CYCLES;
1134                e->reserved     = 0;
1135        }
1136        intel_pmu_lbr_filter(cpuc);
1137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * Map interface branch filters onto LBR filters
1141 */
1142static const int nhm_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = {
1143        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT]          = LBR_ANY,
1144        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT]         = LBR_USER,
1145        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT]       = LBR_KERNEL,
1146        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT]           = LBR_IGN,
1147        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT]   = LBR_RETURN | LBR_REL_JMP
1148                                                | LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR,
1149        /*
1150         * NHM/WSM erratum: must include REL_JMP+IND_JMP to get CALL branches
1151         */
1152        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT] =
1153         LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_REL_JMP | LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR,
1154        /*
1155         * NHM/WSM erratum: must include IND_JMP to capture IND_CALL
1156         */
1157        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_IND_JMP,
1158        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT]     = LBR_JCC,
1159        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT] = LBR_IND_JMP,
1160};
1161
1162static const int snb_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = {
1163        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT]          = LBR_ANY,
1164        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT]         = LBR_USER,
1165        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT]       = LBR_KERNEL,
1166        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT]           = LBR_IGN,
1167        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT]   = LBR_RETURN | LBR_FAR,
1168        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT]     = LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
1169                                                | LBR_FAR,
1170        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT]     = LBR_IND_CALL,
1171        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT]         = LBR_JCC,
1172        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT]     = LBR_IND_JMP,
1173        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT]         = LBR_REL_CALL,
1174};
1175
1176static const int hsw_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = {
1177        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT]          = LBR_ANY,
1178        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT]         = LBR_USER,
1179        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT]       = LBR_KERNEL,
1180        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT]           = LBR_IGN,
1181        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT]   = LBR_RETURN | LBR_FAR,
1182        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT]     = LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
1183                                                | LBR_FAR,
1184        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT]     = LBR_IND_CALL,
1185        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT]         = LBR_JCC,
1186        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT]   = LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
1187                                                | LBR_RETURN | LBR_CALL_STACK,
1188        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT]     = LBR_IND_JMP,
1189        [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT]         = LBR_REL_CALL,
1190};
1191
1192/* core */
1193void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void)
1194{
1195        x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 4;
1196        x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1197        x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
1198        x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
1199
1200        /*
1201         * SW branch filter usage:
1202         * - compensate for lack of HW filter
1203         */
1204}
1205
1206/* nehalem/westmere */
1207void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void)
1208{
1209        x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 16;
1210        x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1211        x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
1212        x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
1213
1214        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
1215        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = nhm_lbr_sel_map;
1216
1217        /*
1218         * SW branch filter usage:
1219         * - workaround LBR_SEL errata (see above)
1220         * - support syscall, sysret capture.
1221         *   That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
1222         *   jmp need to be filtered out
1223         */
1224}
1225
1226/* sandy bridge */
1227void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void)
1228{
1229        x86_pmu.lbr_nr   = 16;
1230        x86_pmu.lbr_tos  = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1231        x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
1232        x86_pmu.lbr_to   = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
1233
1234        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
1235        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = snb_lbr_sel_map;
1236
1237        /*
1238         * SW branch filter usage:
1239         * - support syscall, sysret capture.
1240         *   That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
1241         *   jmp need to be filtered out
1242         */
1243}
1244
1245/* haswell */
1246void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void)
1247{
1248        x86_pmu.lbr_nr   = 16;
1249        x86_pmu.lbr_tos  = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1250        x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
1251        x86_pmu.lbr_to   = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
1252
1253        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
1254        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = hsw_lbr_sel_map;
1255
1256        if (lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed())
1257                static_branch_enable(&lbr_from_quirk_key);
1258}
1259
1260/* skylake */
1261__init void intel_pmu_lbr_init_skl(void)
1262{
1263        x86_pmu.lbr_nr   = 32;
1264        x86_pmu.lbr_tos  = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1265        x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
1266        x86_pmu.lbr_to   = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
1267
1268        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
1269        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = hsw_lbr_sel_map;
1270
1271        /*
1272         * SW branch filter usage:
1273         * - support syscall, sysret capture.
1274         *   That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
1275         *   jmp need to be filtered out
1276         */
1277}
1278
1279/* atom */
1280void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void)
1281{
1282        /*
1283         * only models starting at stepping 10 seems
1284         * to have an operational LBR which can freeze
1285         * on PMU interrupt
1286         */
1287        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 28
1288            && boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping < 10) {
1289                pr_cont("LBR disabled due to erratum");
1290                return;
1291        }
1292
1293        x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 8;
1294        x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1295        x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
1296        x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
1297
1298        /*
1299         * SW branch filter usage:
1300         * - compensate for lack of HW filter
1301         */
1302}
1303
1304/* slm */
1305void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_slm(void)
1306{
1307        x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 8;
1308        x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1309        x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
1310        x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
1311
1312        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
1313        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = nhm_lbr_sel_map;
1314
1315        /*
1316         * SW branch filter usage:
1317         * - compensate for lack of HW filter
1318         */
1319        pr_cont("8-deep LBR, ");
1320}
1321
1322/* Knights Landing */
1323void intel_pmu_lbr_init_knl(void)
1324{
1325        x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 8;
1326        x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
1327        x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
1328        x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
1329
1330        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
1331        x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = snb_lbr_sel_map;
1332
1333        /* Knights Landing does have MISPREDICT bit */
1334        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_LIP)
1335                x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format = LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS;
1336}
1337