linux/drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * SiFive FU540 Platform DMA driver
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019 SiFive
   5 *
   6 * Based partially on:
   7 * - drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
   8 * - drivers/dma/dw-edma/
   9 * - drivers/dma/pxa-dma.c
  10 *
  11 * See the following sources for further documentation:
  12 * - Chapter 12 "Platform DMA Engine (PDMA)" of
  13 *   SiFive FU540-C000 v1.0
  14 *   https://static.dev.sifive.com/FU540-C000-v1.0.pdf
  15 */
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/device.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  21#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  22#include <linux/of.h>
  23
  24#include "sf-pdma.h"
  25
  26#ifndef readq
  27static inline unsigned long long readq(void __iomem *addr)
  28{
  29        return readl(addr) | (((unsigned long long)readl(addr + 4)) << 32LL);
  30}
  31#endif
  32
  33#ifndef writeq
  34static inline void writeq(unsigned long long v, void __iomem *addr)
  35{
  36        writel(lower_32_bits(v), addr);
  37        writel(upper_32_bits(v), addr + 4);
  38}
  39#endif
  40
  41static inline struct sf_pdma_chan *to_sf_pdma_chan(struct dma_chan *dchan)
  42{
  43        return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan);
  44}
  45
  46static inline struct sf_pdma_desc *to_sf_pdma_desc(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
  47{
  48        return container_of(vd, struct sf_pdma_desc, vdesc);
  49}
  50
  51static struct sf_pdma_desc *sf_pdma_alloc_desc(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan)
  52{
  53        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc;
  54        unsigned long flags;
  55
  56        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
  57
  58        if (chan->desc && !chan->desc->in_use) {
  59                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
  60                return chan->desc;
  61        }
  62
  63        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
  64
  65        desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOWAIT);
  66        if (!desc)
  67                return NULL;
  68
  69        desc->chan = chan;
  70
  71        return desc;
  72}
  73
  74static void sf_pdma_fill_desc(struct sf_pdma_desc *desc,
  75                              u64 dst, u64 src, u64 size)
  76{
  77        desc->xfer_type = PDMA_FULL_SPEED;
  78        desc->xfer_size = size;
  79        desc->dst_addr = dst;
  80        desc->src_addr = src;
  81}
  82
  83static void sf_pdma_disclaim_chan(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan)
  84{
  85        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
  86
  87        writel(PDMA_CLEAR_CTRL, regs->ctrl);
  88}
  89
  90static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  91sf_pdma_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *dchan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
  92                        size_t len, unsigned long flags)
  93{
  94        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
  95        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc;
  96
  97        if (chan && (!len || !dest || !src)) {
  98                dev_err(chan->pdma->dma_dev.dev,
  99                        "Please check dma len, dest, src!\n");
 100                return NULL;
 101        }
 102
 103        desc = sf_pdma_alloc_desc(chan);
 104        if (!desc)
 105                return NULL;
 106
 107        desc->in_use = true;
 108        desc->dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
 109        desc->async_tx = vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
 110
 111        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 112        chan->desc = desc;
 113        sf_pdma_fill_desc(desc, dest, src, len);
 114        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 115
 116        return desc->async_tx;
 117}
 118
 119static int sf_pdma_slave_config(struct dma_chan *dchan,
 120                                struct dma_slave_config *cfg)
 121{
 122        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
 123
 124        memcpy(&chan->cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
 125
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static int sf_pdma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 130{
 131        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
 132        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 133
 134        dma_cookie_init(dchan);
 135        writel(PDMA_CLAIM_MASK, regs->ctrl);
 136
 137        return 0;
 138}
 139
 140static void sf_pdma_disable_request(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan)
 141{
 142        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 143
 144        writel(readl(regs->ctrl) & ~PDMA_RUN_MASK, regs->ctrl);
 145}
 146
 147static void sf_pdma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 148{
 149        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
 150        unsigned long flags;
 151        LIST_HEAD(head);
 152
 153        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 154        sf_pdma_disable_request(chan);
 155        kfree(chan->desc);
 156        chan->desc = NULL;
 157        vchan_get_all_descriptors(&chan->vchan, &head);
 158        vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&chan->vchan, &head);
 159        sf_pdma_disclaim_chan(chan);
 160        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 161}
 162
 163static size_t sf_pdma_desc_residue(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan,
 164                                   dma_cookie_t cookie)
 165{
 166        struct virt_dma_desc *vd = NULL;
 167        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 168        unsigned long flags;
 169        u64 residue = 0;
 170        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc;
 171        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
 172
 173        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 174
 175        tx = &chan->desc->vdesc.tx;
 176        if (cookie == tx->chan->completed_cookie)
 177                goto out;
 178
 179        if (cookie == tx->cookie) {
 180                residue = readq(regs->residue);
 181        } else {
 182                vd = vchan_find_desc(&chan->vchan, cookie);
 183                if (!vd)
 184                        goto out;
 185
 186                desc = to_sf_pdma_desc(vd);
 187                residue = desc->xfer_size;
 188        }
 189
 190out:
 191        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 192        return residue;
 193}
 194
 195static enum dma_status
 196sf_pdma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *dchan,
 197                  dma_cookie_t cookie,
 198                  struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
 199{
 200        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
 201        enum dma_status status;
 202
 203        status = dma_cookie_status(dchan, cookie, txstate);
 204
 205        if (txstate && status != DMA_ERROR)
 206                dma_set_residue(txstate, sf_pdma_desc_residue(chan, cookie));
 207
 208        return status;
 209}
 210
 211static int sf_pdma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 212{
 213        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
 214        unsigned long flags;
 215        LIST_HEAD(head);
 216
 217        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 218        sf_pdma_disable_request(chan);
 219        kfree(chan->desc);
 220        chan->desc = NULL;
 221        chan->xfer_err = false;
 222        vchan_get_all_descriptors(&chan->vchan, &head);
 223        vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&chan->vchan, &head);
 224        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 225
 226        return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static void sf_pdma_enable_request(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan)
 230{
 231        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 232        u32 v;
 233
 234        v = PDMA_CLAIM_MASK |
 235                PDMA_ENABLE_DONE_INT_MASK |
 236                PDMA_ENABLE_ERR_INT_MASK |
 237                PDMA_RUN_MASK;
 238
 239        writel(v, regs->ctrl);
 240}
 241
 242static void sf_pdma_xfer_desc(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan)
 243{
 244        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc;
 245        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 246
 247        if (!desc) {
 248                dev_err(chan->pdma->dma_dev.dev, "NULL desc.\n");
 249                return;
 250        }
 251
 252        writel(desc->xfer_type, regs->xfer_type);
 253        writeq(desc->xfer_size, regs->xfer_size);
 254        writeq(desc->dst_addr, regs->dst_addr);
 255        writeq(desc->src_addr, regs->src_addr);
 256
 257        chan->desc = desc;
 258        chan->status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 259        sf_pdma_enable_request(chan);
 260}
 261
 262static void sf_pdma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 263{
 264        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
 265        unsigned long flags;
 266
 267        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 268
 269        if (vchan_issue_pending(&chan->vchan) && chan->desc)
 270                sf_pdma_xfer_desc(chan);
 271
 272        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 273}
 274
 275static void sf_pdma_free_desc(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
 276{
 277        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc;
 278
 279        desc = to_sf_pdma_desc(vdesc);
 280        desc->in_use = false;
 281}
 282
 283static void sf_pdma_donebh_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
 284{
 285        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = (struct sf_pdma_chan *)arg;
 286        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc;
 287        unsigned long flags;
 288
 289        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
 290        if (chan->xfer_err) {
 291                chan->retries = MAX_RETRY;
 292                chan->status = DMA_COMPLETE;
 293                chan->xfer_err = false;
 294        }
 295        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
 296
 297        dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(desc->async_tx, NULL);
 298}
 299
 300static void sf_pdma_errbh_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
 301{
 302        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = (struct sf_pdma_chan *)arg;
 303        struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc;
 304        unsigned long flags;
 305
 306        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
 307        if (chan->retries <= 0) {
 308                /* fail to recover */
 309                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
 310                dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(desc->async_tx, NULL);
 311        } else {
 312                /* retry */
 313                chan->retries--;
 314                chan->xfer_err = true;
 315                chan->status = DMA_ERROR;
 316
 317                sf_pdma_enable_request(chan);
 318                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
 319        }
 320}
 321
 322static irqreturn_t sf_pdma_done_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 323{
 324        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = dev_id;
 325        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 326        unsigned long flags;
 327        u64 residue;
 328
 329        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 330        writel((readl(regs->ctrl)) & ~PDMA_DONE_STATUS_MASK, regs->ctrl);
 331        residue = readq(regs->residue);
 332
 333        if (!residue) {
 334                list_del(&chan->desc->vdesc.node);
 335                vchan_cookie_complete(&chan->desc->vdesc);
 336        } else {
 337                /* submit next trascatioin if possible */
 338                struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc;
 339
 340                desc->src_addr += desc->xfer_size - residue;
 341                desc->dst_addr += desc->xfer_size - residue;
 342                desc->xfer_size = residue;
 343
 344                sf_pdma_xfer_desc(chan);
 345        }
 346
 347        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
 348
 349        tasklet_hi_schedule(&chan->done_tasklet);
 350
 351        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 352}
 353
 354static irqreturn_t sf_pdma_err_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 355{
 356        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = dev_id;
 357        struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs;
 358        unsigned long flags;
 359
 360        spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
 361        writel((readl(regs->ctrl)) & ~PDMA_ERR_STATUS_MASK, regs->ctrl);
 362        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
 363
 364        tasklet_schedule(&chan->err_tasklet);
 365
 366        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 367}
 368
 369/**
 370 * sf_pdma_irq_init() - Init PDMA IRQ Handlers
 371 * @pdev: pointer of platform_device
 372 * @pdma: pointer of PDMA engine. Caller should check NULL
 373 *
 374 * Initialize DONE and ERROR interrupt handler for 4 channels. Caller should
 375 * make sure the pointer passed in are non-NULL. This function should be called
 376 * only one time during the device probe.
 377 *
 378 * Context: Any context.
 379 *
 380 * Return:
 381 * * 0          - OK to init all IRQ handlers
 382 * * -EINVAL    - Fail to request IRQ
 383 */
 384static int sf_pdma_irq_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sf_pdma *pdma)
 385{
 386        int irq, r, i;
 387        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan;
 388
 389        for (i = 0; i < pdma->n_chans; i++) {
 390                chan = &pdma->chans[i];
 391
 392                irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i * 2);
 393                if (irq < 0) {
 394                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ch(%d) Can't get done irq.\n", i);
 395                        return -EINVAL;
 396                }
 397
 398                r = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sf_pdma_done_isr, 0,
 399                                     dev_name(&pdev->dev), (void *)chan);
 400                if (r) {
 401                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to attach done ISR: %d\n", r);
 402                        return -EINVAL;
 403                }
 404
 405                chan->txirq = irq;
 406
 407                irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, (i * 2) + 1);
 408                if (irq < 0) {
 409                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ch(%d) Can't get err irq.\n", i);
 410                        return -EINVAL;
 411                }
 412
 413                r = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sf_pdma_err_isr, 0,
 414                                     dev_name(&pdev->dev), (void *)chan);
 415                if (r) {
 416                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to attach err ISR: %d\n", r);
 417                        return -EINVAL;
 418                }
 419
 420                chan->errirq = irq;
 421        }
 422
 423        return 0;
 424}
 425
 426/**
 427 * sf_pdma_setup_chans() - Init settings of each channel
 428 * @pdma: pointer of PDMA engine. Caller should check NULL
 429 *
 430 * Initialize all data structure and register base. Caller should make sure
 431 * the pointer passed in are non-NULL. This function should be called only
 432 * one time during the device probe.
 433 *
 434 * Context: Any context.
 435 *
 436 * Return: none
 437 */
 438static void sf_pdma_setup_chans(struct sf_pdma *pdma)
 439{
 440        int i;
 441        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan;
 442
 443        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdma->dma_dev.channels);
 444
 445        for (i = 0; i < pdma->n_chans; i++) {
 446                chan = &pdma->chans[i];
 447
 448                chan->regs.ctrl =
 449                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_CTRL;
 450                chan->regs.xfer_type =
 451                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_XFER_TYPE;
 452                chan->regs.xfer_size =
 453                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_XFER_SIZE;
 454                chan->regs.dst_addr =
 455                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_DST_ADDR;
 456                chan->regs.src_addr =
 457                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_SRC_ADDR;
 458                chan->regs.act_type =
 459                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_ACT_TYPE;
 460                chan->regs.residue =
 461                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_REMAINING_BYTE;
 462                chan->regs.cur_dst_addr =
 463                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_CUR_DST_ADDR;
 464                chan->regs.cur_src_addr =
 465                        SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_CUR_SRC_ADDR;
 466
 467                chan->pdma = pdma;
 468                chan->pm_state = RUNNING;
 469                chan->slave_id = i;
 470                chan->xfer_err = false;
 471                spin_lock_init(&chan->lock);
 472
 473                chan->vchan.desc_free = sf_pdma_free_desc;
 474                vchan_init(&chan->vchan, &pdma->dma_dev);
 475
 476                writel(PDMA_CLEAR_CTRL, chan->regs.ctrl);
 477
 478                tasklet_init(&chan->done_tasklet,
 479                             sf_pdma_donebh_tasklet, (unsigned long)chan);
 480                tasklet_init(&chan->err_tasklet,
 481                             sf_pdma_errbh_tasklet, (unsigned long)chan);
 482        }
 483}
 484
 485static int sf_pdma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 486{
 487        struct sf_pdma *pdma;
 488        struct sf_pdma_chan *chan;
 489        struct resource *res;
 490        int len, chans;
 491        int ret;
 492        const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths =
 493                DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES |
 494                DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES |
 495                DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_16_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_32_BYTES |
 496                DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_64_BYTES;
 497
 498        chans = PDMA_NR_CH;
 499        len = sizeof(*pdma) + sizeof(*chan) * chans;
 500        pdma = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, len, GFP_KERNEL);
 501        if (!pdma)
 502                return -ENOMEM;
 503
 504        pdma->n_chans = chans;
 505
 506        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 507        pdma->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 508        if (IS_ERR(pdma->membase))
 509                goto ERR_MEMBASE;
 510
 511        ret = sf_pdma_irq_init(pdev, pdma);
 512        if (ret)
 513                goto ERR_INITIRQ;
 514
 515        sf_pdma_setup_chans(pdma);
 516
 517        pdma->dma_dev.dev = &pdev->dev;
 518
 519        /* Setup capability */
 520        dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, pdma->dma_dev.cap_mask);
 521        pdma->dma_dev.copy_align = 2;
 522        pdma->dma_dev.src_addr_widths = widths;
 523        pdma->dma_dev.dst_addr_widths = widths;
 524        pdma->dma_dev.directions = BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
 525        pdma->dma_dev.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR;
 526        pdma->dma_dev.descriptor_reuse = true;
 527
 528        /* Setup DMA APIs */
 529        pdma->dma_dev.device_alloc_chan_resources =
 530                sf_pdma_alloc_chan_resources;
 531        pdma->dma_dev.device_free_chan_resources =
 532                sf_pdma_free_chan_resources;
 533        pdma->dma_dev.device_tx_status = sf_pdma_tx_status;
 534        pdma->dma_dev.device_prep_dma_memcpy = sf_pdma_prep_dma_memcpy;
 535        pdma->dma_dev.device_config = sf_pdma_slave_config;
 536        pdma->dma_dev.device_terminate_all = sf_pdma_terminate_all;
 537        pdma->dma_dev.device_issue_pending = sf_pdma_issue_pending;
 538
 539        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdma);
 540
 541        ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
 542        if (ret)
 543                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 544                         "Failed to set DMA mask. Fall back to default.\n");
 545
 546        ret = dma_async_device_register(&pdma->dma_dev);
 547        if (ret)
 548                goto ERR_REG_DMADEVICE;
 549
 550        return 0;
 551
 552ERR_MEMBASE:
 553        devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pdma);
 554        return PTR_ERR(pdma->membase);
 555
 556ERR_INITIRQ:
 557        devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pdma);
 558        return ret;
 559
 560ERR_REG_DMADEVICE:
 561        devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pdma);
 562        dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 563                "Can't register SiFive Platform DMA. (%d)\n", ret);
 564        return ret;
 565}
 566
 567static int sf_pdma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 568{
 569        struct sf_pdma *pdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 570        struct sf_pdma_chan *ch;
 571        int i;
 572
 573        for (i = 0; i < PDMA_NR_CH; i++) {
 574                ch = &pdma->chans[i];
 575
 576                devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, ch->txirq, ch);
 577                devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, ch->errirq, ch);
 578                list_del(&ch->vchan.chan.device_node);
 579                tasklet_kill(&ch->vchan.task);
 580                tasklet_kill(&ch->done_tasklet);
 581                tasklet_kill(&ch->err_tasklet);
 582        }
 583
 584        dma_async_device_unregister(&pdma->dma_dev);
 585
 586        return 0;
 587}
 588
 589static const struct of_device_id sf_pdma_dt_ids[] = {
 590        { .compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-pdma" },
 591        {},
 592};
 593MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sf_pdma_dt_ids);
 594
 595static struct platform_driver sf_pdma_driver = {
 596        .probe          = sf_pdma_probe,
 597        .remove         = sf_pdma_remove,
 598        .driver         = {
 599                .name   = "sf-pdma",
 600                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sf_pdma_dt_ids),
 601        },
 602};
 603
 604static int __init sf_pdma_init(void)
 605{
 606        return platform_driver_register(&sf_pdma_driver);
 607}
 608
 609static void __exit sf_pdma_exit(void)
 610{
 611        platform_driver_unregister(&sf_pdma_driver);
 612}
 613
 614/* do early init */
 615subsys_initcall(sf_pdma_init);
 616module_exit(sf_pdma_exit);
 617
 618MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 619MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SiFive Platform DMA driver");
 620MODULE_AUTHOR("Green Wan <green.wan@sifive.com>");
 621