linux/drivers/net/phy/phy.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
   3 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
   4 *
   5 * Author: Andy Fleming
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/unistd.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20#include <linux/mm.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/mii.h>
  23#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  24#include <linux/phy.h>
  25#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
  26#include <linux/sfp.h>
  27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  28#include <linux/mdio.h>
  29#include <linux/io.h>
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31#include <linux/atomic.h>
  32
  33#define PHY_STATE_TIME  HZ
  34
  35#define PHY_STATE_STR(_state)                   \
  36        case PHY_##_state:                      \
  37                return __stringify(_state);     \
  38
  39static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
  40{
  41        switch (st) {
  42        PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
  43        PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
  44        PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
  45        PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
  46        PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
  47        PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
  48        }
  49
  50        return NULL;
  51}
  52
  53static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
  54{
  55        phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true, true);
  56        phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
  57}
  58
  59static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool do_carrier)
  60{
  61        phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false, do_carrier);
  62        phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
  63}
  64
  65static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
  66{
  67        bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
  68
  69        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
  70                goto no_pause;
  71
  72        local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
  73                                        phydev->advertising);
  74        local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
  75                                             phydev->advertising);
  76
  77        if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
  78                return "rx/tx";
  79
  80        if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
  81                if (local_pause)
  82                        return "rx";
  83                if (phydev->pause)
  84                        return "tx";
  85        }
  86
  87no_pause:
  88        return "off";
  89}
  90
  91/**
  92 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
  93 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
  94 */
  95void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
  96{
  97        if (phydev->link) {
  98                netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
  99                        "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
 100                        phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
 101                        phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
 102                        phy_pause_str(phydev));
 103        } else  {
 104                netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
 105        }
 106}
 107EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
 108
 109/**
 110 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
 111 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 112 *
 113 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
 114 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
 115 *
 116 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
 117 */
 118static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 119{
 120        if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
 121                return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
 122
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126/**
 127 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
 128 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 129 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
 130 *
 131 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
 132 */
 133static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
 134{
 135        phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
 136        if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
 137                return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
 138
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
 144 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 145 *
 146 * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev.  Returns >= 0 on success or
 147 * negative errno on error.
 148 */
 149int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 150{
 151        int ret;
 152
 153        if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
 154                ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
 155        else
 156                ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
 157
 158        return ret;
 159}
 160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
 161
 162/**
 163 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
 164 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 165 *
 166 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
 167 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
 168 * is still pending.
 169 */
 170int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
 171{
 172        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
 173                return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
 174        else if (phydev->is_c45)
 175                return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
 176        else
 177                return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
 178}
 179EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
 180
 181/**
 182 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
 183 * @speed: desired speed
 184 * @duplex: desired duplex
 185 * @supported: mask of supported link modes
 186 *
 187 * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
 188 * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
 189 * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
 190 * - the slowest supported speed
 191 * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
 192 * settings were found.
 193 */
 194static const struct phy_setting *
 195phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
 196{
 197        return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
 198}
 199
 200/**
 201 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
 202 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
 203 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
 204 * @size:   size of speeds buffer.
 205 *
 206 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
 207 * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
 208 * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
 209 */
 210unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
 211                                  unsigned int *speeds,
 212                                  unsigned int size)
 213{
 214        return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
 215}
 216
 217/**
 218 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
 219 *                   speed, duplex, and feature mask
 220 * @speed: speed to match
 221 * @duplex: duplex to match
 222 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
 223 *
 224 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
 225 */
 226static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex,
 227                                   unsigned long *features)
 228{
 229        return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
 230}
 231
 232/**
 233 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
 234 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
 235 *
 236 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
 237 *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
 238 *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
 239 */
 240static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
 241{
 242        const struct phy_setting *setting;
 243
 244        setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
 245                                 phydev->supported);
 246        if (setting) {
 247                phydev->speed = setting->speed;
 248                phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
 249        } else {
 250                /* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
 251                phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 252                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
 253        }
 254}
 255
 256int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
 257                              const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
 258{
 259        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
 260        u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
 261        u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
 262        u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
 263
 264        if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
 265                return -EINVAL;
 266
 267        linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
 268
 269        /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
 270        linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
 271
 272        /* Verify the settings we care about. */
 273        if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
 274                return -EINVAL;
 275
 276        if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
 277                return -EINVAL;
 278
 279        if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
 280            ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
 281              speed != SPEED_100 &&
 282              speed != SPEED_10) ||
 283             (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
 284              duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
 285                return -EINVAL;
 286
 287        phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
 288
 289        phydev->speed = speed;
 290
 291        linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
 292
 293        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
 294                         phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
 295
 296        phydev->duplex = duplex;
 297
 298        phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
 299
 300        /* Restart the PHY */
 301        phy_start_aneg(phydev);
 302
 303        return 0;
 304}
 305EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
 306
 307void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
 308                               struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
 309{
 310        linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
 311        linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
 312        linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
 313
 314        cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
 315        cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
 316        if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
 317                cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
 318        else
 319                cmd->base.port = PORT_MII;
 320        cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
 321                                XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
 322        cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
 323        cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
 324        cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
 325        cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
 326}
 327EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
 328
 329/**
 330 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
 331 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 332 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
 333 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
 334 *
 335 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
 336 * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
 337 * current state.  Use at own risk.
 338 */
 339int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 340{
 341        struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
 342        u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
 343        bool change_autoneg = false;
 344        int prtad, devad;
 345
 346        switch (cmd) {
 347        case SIOCGMIIPHY:
 348                mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
 349                /* fall through */
 350
 351        case SIOCGMIIREG:
 352                if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
 353                        prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
 354                        devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
 355                        devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | mii_data->reg_num;
 356                } else {
 357                        prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
 358                        devad = mii_data->reg_num;
 359                }
 360                mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad,
 361                                                 devad);
 362                return 0;
 363
 364        case SIOCSMIIREG:
 365                if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
 366                        prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
 367                        devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
 368                        devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | mii_data->reg_num;
 369                } else {
 370                        prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
 371                        devad = mii_data->reg_num;
 372                }
 373                if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
 374                        switch (devad) {
 375                        case MII_BMCR:
 376                                if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
 377                                        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
 378                                                change_autoneg = true;
 379                                        phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
 380                                        if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
 381                                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
 382                                        else
 383                                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
 384                                        if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
 385                                                phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
 386                                        else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
 387                                                phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
 388                                        else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
 389                                }
 390                                else {
 391                                        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
 392                                                change_autoneg = true;
 393                                        phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
 394                                }
 395                                break;
 396                        case MII_ADVERTISE:
 397                                mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
 398                                                           val);
 399                                change_autoneg = true;
 400                                break;
 401                        case MII_CTRL1000:
 402                                mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
 403                                                                val);
 404                                change_autoneg = true;
 405                                break;
 406                        default:
 407                                /* do nothing */
 408                                break;
 409                        }
 410                }
 411
 412                mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
 413
 414                if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
 415                    devad == MII_BMCR &&
 416                    val & BMCR_RESET)
 417                        return phy_init_hw(phydev);
 418
 419                if (change_autoneg)
 420                        return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
 421
 422                return 0;
 423
 424        case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
 425                if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
 426                        return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
 427                /* fall through */
 428
 429        default:
 430                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 431        }
 432}
 433EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
 434
 435void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
 436{
 437        mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
 438                         jiffies);
 439}
 440EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
 441
 442static void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
 443{
 444        phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
 445}
 446
 447static int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 448{
 449        if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
 450                return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
 451
 452        /* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
 453         * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
 454         */
 455        if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
 456                return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
 457
 458        return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
 459}
 460
 461/**
 462 * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
 463 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 464 *
 465 * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
 466 * and set state accordingly
 467 */
 468static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
 469{
 470        int err;
 471
 472        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
 473
 474        /* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
 475         * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
 476         */
 477        if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
 478                return 0;
 479
 480        err = phy_read_status(phydev);
 481        if (err)
 482                return err;
 483
 484        if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
 485                phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
 486                phy_link_up(phydev);
 487        } else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
 488                phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
 489                phy_link_down(phydev, true);
 490        }
 491
 492        return 0;
 493}
 494
 495/**
 496 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
 497 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 498 *
 499 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
 500 *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
 501 *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
 502 *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
 503 */
 504int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 505{
 506        int err;
 507
 508        if (!phydev->drv)
 509                return -EIO;
 510
 511        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 512
 513        if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
 514                phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
 515
 516        err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
 517        if (err < 0)
 518                goto out_unlock;
 519
 520        if (phy_is_started(phydev))
 521                err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
 522out_unlock:
 523        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 524
 525        return err;
 526}
 527EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
 528
 529static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
 530{
 531        unsigned int retries = 100;
 532        int ret;
 533
 534        do {
 535                msleep(100);
 536                ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
 537        } while (!ret && --retries);
 538
 539        if (!ret)
 540                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 541
 542        return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 543}
 544
 545/**
 546 * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
 547 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 548 * @sync: perform action synchronously
 549 *
 550 * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
 551 *
 552 * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
 553 * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
 554 * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
 555 * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
 556 * network chip.
 557 */
 558int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
 559{
 560        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
 561        int ret;
 562
 563        if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
 564                return 0;
 565
 566        linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
 567
 568        ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
 569        if (ret)
 570                return ret;
 571
 572        linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
 573
 574        if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
 575                return 0;
 576
 577        ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
 578        if (ret)
 579                return ret;
 580
 581        return sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
 582}
 583EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
 584
 585/**
 586 * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
 587 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 588 *
 589 * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
 590 */
 591int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
 592{
 593        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
 594
 595        if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
 596                return 0;
 597
 598        if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
 599                return 0;
 600
 601        linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
 602        linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
 603        linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
 604
 605        if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
 606                return 0;
 607
 608        return phy_config_aneg(phydev);
 609}
 610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
 611
 612/**
 613 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
 614 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 615 *
 616 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
 617 *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
 618 *   etc.  This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
 619 *   the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
 620 *   do not call this function.
 621 */
 622void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
 623{
 624        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 625}
 626EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
 627
 628/**
 629 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
 630 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 631 *
 632 * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
 633 *   state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
 634 *   called BEFORE phy_detach.
 635 */
 636void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
 637{
 638        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
 639
 640        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 641        if (phy_is_started(phydev))
 642                phydev->state = PHY_UP;
 643        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 644}
 645
 646/**
 647 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
 648 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 649 *
 650 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
 651 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
 652 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
 653 * phydev->lock is held.
 654 */
 655static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
 656{
 657        WARN_ON(1);
 658
 659        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 660        phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
 661        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 662
 663        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 664}
 665
 666/**
 667 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
 668 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 669 */
 670static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
 671{
 672        int err;
 673
 674        /* Disable PHY interrupts */
 675        err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
 676        if (err)
 677                return err;
 678
 679        /* Clear the interrupt */
 680        return phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
 681}
 682
 683/**
 684 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
 685 * @irq: interrupt line
 686 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
 687 *
 688 * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
 689 */
 690static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
 691{
 692        struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
 693
 694        if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt && !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
 695                return IRQ_NONE;
 696
 697        if (phydev->drv->handle_interrupt) {
 698                if (phydev->drv->handle_interrupt(phydev))
 699                        goto phy_err;
 700        } else {
 701                /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
 702                phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 703        }
 704
 705        if (phy_clear_interrupt(phydev))
 706                goto phy_err;
 707        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 708
 709phy_err:
 710        phy_error(phydev);
 711        return IRQ_NONE;
 712}
 713
 714/**
 715 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
 716 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 717 */
 718static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
 719{
 720        int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
 721
 722        if (err < 0)
 723                return err;
 724
 725        return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
 726}
 727
 728/**
 729 * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
 730 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 731 *
 732 * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
 733 *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
 734 *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
 735 */
 736void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 737{
 738        int err;
 739
 740        err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
 741                                   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
 742                                   phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
 743        if (err) {
 744                phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
 745                            err, phydev->irq);
 746                phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
 747        } else {
 748                if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
 749                        phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
 750                        phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
 751                        phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
 752                }
 753        }
 754}
 755EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
 756
 757/**
 758 * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
 759 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 760 *
 761 * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
 762 *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
 763 */
 764void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 765{
 766        phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
 767        free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
 768}
 769EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
 770
 771/**
 772 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
 773 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 774 */
 775void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
 776{
 777        if (!phy_is_started(phydev)) {
 778                WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
 779                     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
 780                return;
 781        }
 782
 783        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 784
 785        if (phydev->sfp_bus)
 786                sfp_upstream_stop(phydev->sfp_bus);
 787
 788        phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
 789
 790        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 791
 792        phy_state_machine(&phydev->state_queue.work);
 793        phy_stop_machine(phydev);
 794
 795        /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
 796         * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
 797         * will not reenable interrupts.
 798         */
 799}
 800EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
 801
 802/**
 803 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
 804 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 805 *
 806 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
 807 *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
 808 *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
 809 *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
 810 *   condition.
 811 */
 812void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
 813{
 814        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 815
 816        if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
 817                WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
 818                     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
 819                goto out;
 820        }
 821
 822        if (phydev->sfp_bus)
 823                sfp_upstream_start(phydev->sfp_bus);
 824
 825        /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
 826        __phy_resume(phydev);
 827
 828        phydev->state = PHY_UP;
 829
 830        phy_start_machine(phydev);
 831out:
 832        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 833}
 834EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
 835
 836/**
 837 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
 838 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
 839 */
 840void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
 841{
 842        struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
 843        struct phy_device *phydev =
 844                        container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
 845        bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
 846        enum phy_state old_state;
 847        int err = 0;
 848
 849        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 850
 851        old_state = phydev->state;
 852
 853        switch (phydev->state) {
 854        case PHY_DOWN:
 855        case PHY_READY:
 856                break;
 857        case PHY_UP:
 858                needs_aneg = true;
 859
 860                break;
 861        case PHY_NOLINK:
 862        case PHY_RUNNING:
 863                err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
 864                break;
 865        case PHY_HALTED:
 866                if (phydev->link) {
 867                        phydev->link = 0;
 868                        phy_link_down(phydev, true);
 869                }
 870                do_suspend = true;
 871                break;
 872        }
 873
 874        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 875
 876        if (needs_aneg)
 877                err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
 878        else if (do_suspend)
 879                phy_suspend(phydev);
 880
 881        if (err < 0)
 882                phy_error(phydev);
 883
 884        if (old_state != phydev->state) {
 885                phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
 886                           phy_state_to_str(old_state),
 887                           phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
 888                if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
 889                        phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
 890        }
 891
 892        /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
 893         * PHY, if PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
 894         * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
 895         *
 896         * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
 897         * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
 898         * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
 899         */
 900        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 901        if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
 902                phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
 903        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 904}
 905
 906/**
 907 * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
 908 * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
 909 *
 910 * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
 911 * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
 912 */
 913void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 914{
 915        /* Trigger a state machine change */
 916        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 917}
 918EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
 919
 920static void mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(unsigned long *advertising, u16 eee_adv)
 921{
 922        linkmode_zero(advertising);
 923
 924        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
 925                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
 926                                 advertising);
 927        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
 928                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
 929                                 advertising);
 930        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
 931                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
 932                                 advertising);
 933        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
 934                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
 935                                 advertising);
 936        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
 937                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
 938                                 advertising);
 939        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
 940                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
 941                                 advertising);
 942}
 943
 944/**
 945 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
 946 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 947 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
 948 *
 949 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
 950 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
 951 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
 952 * bit if required.
 953 */
 954int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
 955{
 956        if (!phydev->drv)
 957                return -EIO;
 958
 959        /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
 960         */
 961        if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
 962                __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
 963                __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp);
 964                __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv);
 965                int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
 966                int status;
 967                u32 cap;
 968
 969                /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
 970                status = phy_read_status(phydev);
 971                if (status)
 972                        return status;
 973
 974                /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
 975                eee_cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
 976                if (eee_cap <= 0)
 977                        goto eee_exit_err;
 978
 979                cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
 980                if (!cap)
 981                        goto eee_exit_err;
 982
 983                /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
 984                 * the EEE advertising registers.
 985                 */
 986                eee_lp = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
 987                if (eee_lp <= 0)
 988                        goto eee_exit_err;
 989
 990                eee_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
 991                if (eee_adv <= 0)
 992                        goto eee_exit_err;
 993
 994                mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(adv, eee_adv);
 995                mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(lp, eee_lp);
 996                linkmode_and(common, adv, lp);
 997
 998                if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, common))
 999                        goto eee_exit_err;
1000
1001                if (clk_stop_enable)
1002                        /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1003                         * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1004                         */
1005                        phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1006                                         MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1007
1008                return 0; /* EEE supported */
1009        }
1010eee_exit_err:
1011        return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1012}
1013EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1014
1015/**
1016 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1017 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1018 *
1019 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1020 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1021 */
1022int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1023{
1024        if (!phydev->drv)
1025                return -EIO;
1026
1027        return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1028}
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1030
1031/**
1032 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1033 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1034 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1035 *
1036 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1037 * capabilities.
1038 */
1039int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1040{
1041        int val;
1042
1043        if (!phydev->drv)
1044                return -EIO;
1045
1046        /* Get Supported EEE */
1047        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1048        if (val < 0)
1049                return val;
1050        data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1051
1052        /* Get advertisement EEE */
1053        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1054        if (val < 0)
1055                return val;
1056        data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1057        data->eee_enabled = !!data->advertised;
1058
1059        /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1060        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1061        if (val < 0)
1062                return val;
1063        data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1064
1065        data->eee_active = !!(data->advertised & data->lp_advertised);
1066
1067        return 0;
1068}
1069EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1070
1071/**
1072 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1073 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1074 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1075 *
1076 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1077 */
1078int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1079{
1080        int cap, old_adv, adv = 0, ret;
1081
1082        if (!phydev->drv)
1083                return -EIO;
1084
1085        /* Get Supported EEE */
1086        cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1087        if (cap < 0)
1088                return cap;
1089
1090        old_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1091        if (old_adv < 0)
1092                return old_adv;
1093
1094        if (data->eee_enabled) {
1095                adv = !data->advertised ? cap :
1096                      ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised) & cap;
1097                /* Mask prohibited EEE modes */
1098                adv &= ~phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1099        }
1100
1101        if (old_adv != adv) {
1102                ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1103                if (ret < 0)
1104                        return ret;
1105
1106                /* Restart autonegotiation so the new modes get sent to the
1107                 * link partner.
1108                 */
1109                ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1110                if (ret < 0)
1111                        return ret;
1112        }
1113
1114        return 0;
1115}
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1117
1118int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1119{
1120        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol)
1121                return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1122
1123        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1124}
1125EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1126
1127void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1128{
1129        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol)
1130                phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1131}
1132EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1133
1134int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1135                                   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1136{
1137        struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1138
1139        if (!phydev)
1140                return -ENODEV;
1141
1142        phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1143
1144        return 0;
1145}
1146EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1147
1148int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1149                                   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1150{
1151        struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1152
1153        if (!phydev)
1154                return -ENODEV;
1155
1156        return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1157}
1158EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1159
1160int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1161{
1162        struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1163
1164        if (!phydev)
1165                return -ENODEV;
1166
1167        if (!phydev->drv)
1168                return -EIO;
1169
1170        return phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1171}
1172EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);
1173