linux/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5#include <linux/blkdev.h>
   6#include <linux/device.h>
   7#include <linux/genhd.h>
   8#include <linux/sizes.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include "nd-core.h"
  13#include "btt.h"
  14#include "nd.h"
  15
  16static void nd_btt_release(struct device *dev)
  17{
  18        struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
  19        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
  20
  21        dev_dbg(dev, "trace\n");
  22        nd_detach_ndns(&nd_btt->dev, &nd_btt->ndns);
  23        ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->btt_ida, nd_btt->id);
  24        kfree(nd_btt->uuid);
  25        kfree(nd_btt);
  26}
  27
  28struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev)
  29{
  30        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = container_of(dev, struct nd_btt, dev);
  31
  32        WARN_ON(!is_nd_btt(dev));
  33        return nd_btt;
  34}
  35EXPORT_SYMBOL(to_nd_btt);
  36
  37static const unsigned long btt_lbasize_supported[] = { 512, 520, 528,
  38        4096, 4104, 4160, 4224, 0 };
  39
  40static ssize_t sector_size_show(struct device *dev,
  41                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  42{
  43        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
  44
  45        return nd_size_select_show(nd_btt->lbasize, btt_lbasize_supported, buf);
  46}
  47
  48static ssize_t sector_size_store(struct device *dev,
  49                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
  50{
  51        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
  52        ssize_t rc;
  53
  54        nd_device_lock(dev);
  55        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
  56        rc = nd_size_select_store(dev, buf, &nd_btt->lbasize,
  57                        btt_lbasize_supported);
  58        dev_dbg(dev, "result: %zd wrote: %s%s", rc, buf,
  59                        buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
  60        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
  61        nd_device_unlock(dev);
  62
  63        return rc ? rc : len;
  64}
  65static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sector_size);
  66
  67static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev,
  68                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  69{
  70        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
  71
  72        if (nd_btt->uuid)
  73                return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", nd_btt->uuid);
  74        return sprintf(buf, "\n");
  75}
  76
  77static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev,
  78                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
  79{
  80        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
  81        ssize_t rc;
  82
  83        nd_device_lock(dev);
  84        rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &nd_btt->uuid, buf, len);
  85        dev_dbg(dev, "result: %zd wrote: %s%s", rc, buf,
  86                        buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
  87        nd_device_unlock(dev);
  88
  89        return rc ? rc : len;
  90}
  91static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid);
  92
  93static ssize_t namespace_show(struct device *dev,
  94                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  95{
  96        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
  97        ssize_t rc;
  98
  99        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 100        rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nd_btt->ndns
 101                        ? dev_name(&nd_btt->ndns->dev) : "");
 102        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 103        return rc;
 104}
 105
 106static ssize_t namespace_store(struct device *dev,
 107                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 108{
 109        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
 110        ssize_t rc;
 111
 112        nd_device_lock(dev);
 113        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 114        rc = nd_namespace_store(dev, &nd_btt->ndns, buf, len);
 115        dev_dbg(dev, "result: %zd wrote: %s%s", rc, buf,
 116                        buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
 117        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 118        nd_device_unlock(dev);
 119
 120        return rc;
 121}
 122static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(namespace);
 123
 124static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
 125                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 126{
 127        struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
 128        ssize_t rc;
 129
 130        nd_device_lock(dev);
 131        if (dev->driver)
 132                rc = sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", nd_btt->size);
 133        else {
 134                /* no size to convey if the btt instance is disabled */
 135                rc = -ENXIO;
 136        }
 137        nd_device_unlock(dev);
 138
 139        return rc;
 140}
 141static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
 142
 143static ssize_t log_zero_flags_show(struct device *dev,
 144                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 145{
 146        return sprintf(buf, "Y\n");
 147}
 148static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(log_zero_flags);
 149
 150static struct attribute *nd_btt_attributes[] = {
 151        &dev_attr_sector_size.attr,
 152        &dev_attr_namespace.attr,
 153        &dev_attr_uuid.attr,
 154        &dev_attr_size.attr,
 155        &dev_attr_log_zero_flags.attr,
 156        NULL,
 157};
 158
 159static struct attribute_group nd_btt_attribute_group = {
 160        .attrs = nd_btt_attributes,
 161};
 162
 163static const struct attribute_group *nd_btt_attribute_groups[] = {
 164        &nd_btt_attribute_group,
 165        &nd_device_attribute_group,
 166        &nd_numa_attribute_group,
 167        NULL,
 168};
 169
 170static const struct device_type nd_btt_device_type = {
 171        .name = "nd_btt",
 172        .release = nd_btt_release,
 173        .groups = nd_btt_attribute_groups,
 174};
 175
 176bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev)
 177{
 178        return dev->type == &nd_btt_device_type;
 179}
 180EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_nd_btt);
 181
 182static struct device *__nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region,
 183                unsigned long lbasize, u8 *uuid,
 184                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
 185{
 186        struct nd_btt *nd_btt;
 187        struct device *dev;
 188
 189        nd_btt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nd_btt), GFP_KERNEL);
 190        if (!nd_btt)
 191                return NULL;
 192
 193        nd_btt->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->btt_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 194        if (nd_btt->id < 0)
 195                goto out_nd_btt;
 196
 197        nd_btt->lbasize = lbasize;
 198        if (uuid) {
 199                uuid = kmemdup(uuid, 16, GFP_KERNEL);
 200                if (!uuid)
 201                        goto out_put_id;
 202        }
 203        nd_btt->uuid = uuid;
 204        dev = &nd_btt->dev;
 205        dev_set_name(dev, "btt%d.%d", nd_region->id, nd_btt->id);
 206        dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
 207        dev->type = &nd_btt_device_type;
 208        device_initialize(&nd_btt->dev);
 209        if (ndns && !__nd_attach_ndns(&nd_btt->dev, ndns, &nd_btt->ndns)) {
 210                dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "failed, already claimed by %s\n",
 211                                dev_name(ndns->claim));
 212                put_device(dev);
 213                return NULL;
 214        }
 215        return dev;
 216
 217out_put_id:
 218        ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->btt_ida, nd_btt->id);
 219
 220out_nd_btt:
 221        kfree(nd_btt);
 222        return NULL;
 223}
 224
 225struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
 226{
 227        struct device *dev = __nd_btt_create(nd_region, 0, NULL, NULL);
 228
 229        __nd_device_register(dev);
 230        return dev;
 231}
 232
 233/**
 234 * nd_btt_arena_is_valid - check if the metadata layout is valid
 235 * @nd_btt:     device with BTT geometry and backing device info
 236 * @super:      pointer to the arena's info block being tested
 237 *
 238 * Check consistency of the btt info block with itself by validating
 239 * the checksum, and with the parent namespace by verifying the
 240 * parent_uuid contained in the info block with the one supplied in.
 241 *
 242 * Returns:
 243 * false for an invalid info block, true for a valid one
 244 */
 245bool nd_btt_arena_is_valid(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, struct btt_sb *super)
 246{
 247        const u8 *parent_uuid = nd_dev_to_uuid(&nd_btt->ndns->dev);
 248        u64 checksum;
 249
 250        if (memcmp(super->signature, BTT_SIG, BTT_SIG_LEN) != 0)
 251                return false;
 252
 253        if (!guid_is_null((guid_t *)&super->parent_uuid))
 254                if (memcmp(super->parent_uuid, parent_uuid, 16) != 0)
 255                        return false;
 256
 257        checksum = le64_to_cpu(super->checksum);
 258        super->checksum = 0;
 259        if (checksum != nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) super))
 260                return false;
 261        super->checksum = cpu_to_le64(checksum);
 262
 263        /* TODO: figure out action for this */
 264        if ((le32_to_cpu(super->flags) & IB_FLAG_ERROR_MASK) != 0)
 265                dev_info(&nd_btt->dev, "Found arena with an error flag\n");
 266
 267        return true;
 268}
 269EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_btt_arena_is_valid);
 270
 271int nd_btt_version(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 272                struct btt_sb *btt_sb)
 273{
 274        if (ndns->claim_class == NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT2) {
 275                /* Probe/setup for BTT v2.0 */
 276                nd_btt->initial_offset = 0;
 277                nd_btt->version_major = 2;
 278                nd_btt->version_minor = 0;
 279                if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, 0, btt_sb, sizeof(*btt_sb), 0))
 280                        return -ENXIO;
 281                if (!nd_btt_arena_is_valid(nd_btt, btt_sb))
 282                        return -ENODEV;
 283                if ((le16_to_cpu(btt_sb->version_major) != 2) ||
 284                                (le16_to_cpu(btt_sb->version_minor) != 0))
 285                        return -ENODEV;
 286        } else {
 287                /*
 288                 * Probe/setup for BTT v1.1 (NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE or
 289                 * NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT)
 290                 */
 291                nd_btt->initial_offset = SZ_4K;
 292                nd_btt->version_major = 1;
 293                nd_btt->version_minor = 1;
 294                if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, btt_sb, sizeof(*btt_sb), 0))
 295                        return -ENXIO;
 296                if (!nd_btt_arena_is_valid(nd_btt, btt_sb))
 297                        return -ENODEV;
 298                if ((le16_to_cpu(btt_sb->version_major) != 1) ||
 299                                (le16_to_cpu(btt_sb->version_minor) != 1))
 300                        return -ENODEV;
 301        }
 302        return 0;
 303}
 304EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_btt_version);
 305
 306static int __nd_btt_probe(struct nd_btt *nd_btt,
 307                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, struct btt_sb *btt_sb)
 308{
 309        int rc;
 310
 311        if (!btt_sb || !ndns || !nd_btt)
 312                return -ENODEV;
 313
 314        if (nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns) < SZ_16M)
 315                return -ENXIO;
 316
 317        rc = nd_btt_version(nd_btt, ndns, btt_sb);
 318        if (rc < 0)
 319                return rc;
 320
 321        nd_btt->lbasize = le32_to_cpu(btt_sb->external_lbasize);
 322        nd_btt->uuid = kmemdup(btt_sb->uuid, 16, GFP_KERNEL);
 323        if (!nd_btt->uuid)
 324                return -ENOMEM;
 325
 326        __nd_device_register(&nd_btt->dev);
 327
 328        return 0;
 329}
 330
 331int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
 332{
 333        int rc;
 334        struct device *btt_dev;
 335        struct btt_sb *btt_sb;
 336        struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent);
 337
 338        if (ndns->force_raw)
 339                return -ENODEV;
 340
 341        switch (ndns->claim_class) {
 342        case NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE:
 343        case NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT:
 344        case NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT2:
 345                break;
 346        default:
 347                return -ENODEV;
 348        }
 349
 350        nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev);
 351        btt_dev = __nd_btt_create(nd_region, 0, NULL, ndns);
 352        nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev);
 353        if (!btt_dev)
 354                return -ENOMEM;
 355        btt_sb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*btt_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
 356        rc = __nd_btt_probe(to_nd_btt(btt_dev), ndns, btt_sb);
 357        dev_dbg(dev, "btt: %s\n", rc == 0 ? dev_name(btt_dev) : "<none>");
 358        if (rc < 0) {
 359                struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(btt_dev);
 360
 361                nd_detach_ndns(btt_dev, &nd_btt->ndns);
 362                put_device(btt_dev);
 363        }
 364
 365        return rc;
 366}
 367EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_btt_probe);
 368