linux/sound/firewire/motu/motu-pcm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * motu-pcm.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
   9#include "motu.h"
  10
  11static int motu_rate_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  12                                struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
  13{
  14        struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats = rule->private;
  15
  16        const struct snd_interval *c =
  17                hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
  18        struct snd_interval *r =
  19                hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
  20        struct snd_interval rates = {
  21                .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
  22        };
  23        unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
  24
  25        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
  26                rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
  27                mode = i / 2;
  28
  29                pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
  30                               formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
  31                if (!snd_interval_test(c, pcm_channels))
  32                        continue;
  33
  34                rates.min = min(rates.min, rate);
  35                rates.max = max(rates.max, rate);
  36        }
  37
  38        return snd_interval_refine(r, &rates);
  39}
  40
  41static int motu_channels_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  42                                    struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
  43{
  44        struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats = rule->private;
  45
  46        const struct snd_interval *r =
  47                hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
  48        struct snd_interval *c =
  49                hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
  50        struct snd_interval channels = {
  51                .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
  52        };
  53        unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
  54
  55        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
  56                rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
  57                mode = i / 2;
  58
  59                if (!snd_interval_test(r, rate))
  60                        continue;
  61
  62                pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
  63                               formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
  64                channels.min = min(channels.min, pcm_channels);
  65                channels.max = max(channels.max, pcm_channels);
  66        }
  67
  68        return snd_interval_refine(c, &channels);
  69}
  70
  71static void limit_channels_and_rates(struct snd_motu *motu,
  72                                     struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
  73                                     struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats)
  74{
  75        struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
  76        unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
  77
  78        hw->channels_min = UINT_MAX;
  79        hw->channels_max = 0;
  80
  81        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
  82                rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
  83                mode = i / 2;
  84
  85                pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
  86                               formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
  87                if (pcm_channels == 0)
  88                        continue;
  89
  90                hw->rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
  91                hw->channels_min = min(hw->channels_min, pcm_channels);
  92                hw->channels_max = max(hw->channels_max, pcm_channels);
  93        }
  94
  95        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
  96}
  97
  98static int init_hw_info(struct snd_motu *motu,
  99                        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 100{
 101        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 102        struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
 103        struct amdtp_stream *stream;
 104        struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats;
 105        int err;
 106
 107        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 108                hw->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32;
 109                stream = &motu->tx_stream;
 110                formats = &motu->tx_packet_formats;
 111        } else {
 112                hw->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32;
 113                stream = &motu->rx_stream;
 114                formats = &motu->rx_packet_formats;
 115        }
 116
 117        limit_channels_and_rates(motu, runtime, formats);
 118
 119        err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 120                                  motu_rate_constraint, formats,
 121                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 122        if (err < 0)
 123                return err;
 124        err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 125                                  motu_channels_constraint, formats,
 126                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
 127        if (err < 0)
 128                return err;
 129
 130        return amdtp_motu_add_pcm_hw_constraints(stream, runtime);
 131}
 132
 133static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 134{
 135        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 136        const struct snd_motu_protocol *const protocol = motu->spec->protocol;
 137        struct amdtp_domain *d = &motu->domain;
 138        enum snd_motu_clock_source src;
 139        int err;
 140
 141        err = snd_motu_stream_lock_try(motu);
 142        if (err < 0)
 143                return err;
 144
 145        mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
 146
 147        err = snd_motu_stream_cache_packet_formats(motu);
 148        if (err < 0)
 149                goto err_locked;
 150
 151        err = init_hw_info(motu, substream);
 152        if (err < 0)
 153                goto err_locked;
 154
 155        err = protocol->get_clock_source(motu, &src);
 156        if (err < 0)
 157                goto err_locked;
 158
 159        // When source of clock is not internal or any stream is reserved for
 160        // transmission of PCM frames, the available sampling rate is limited
 161        // at current one.
 162        if ((src != SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL &&
 163             src != SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPH) ||
 164            (motu->substreams_counter > 0 && d->events_per_period > 0)) {
 165                unsigned int frames_per_period = d->events_per_period;
 166                unsigned int frames_per_buffer = d->events_per_buffer;
 167                unsigned int rate;
 168
 169                err = protocol->get_clock_rate(motu, &rate);
 170                if (err < 0)
 171                        goto err_locked;
 172
 173                substream->runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
 174                substream->runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
 175
 176                if (frames_per_period > 0) {
 177                        err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
 178                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
 179                                        frames_per_period, frames_per_period);
 180                        if (err < 0)
 181                                goto err_locked;
 182
 183                        err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
 184                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
 185                                        frames_per_buffer, frames_per_buffer);
 186                        if (err < 0)
 187                                goto err_locked;
 188                }
 189        }
 190
 191        snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
 192
 193        mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
 194
 195        return 0;
 196err_locked:
 197        mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
 198        snd_motu_stream_lock_release(motu);
 199        return err;
 200}
 201
 202static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 203{
 204        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 205
 206        snd_motu_stream_lock_release(motu);
 207
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211static int pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 212                         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 213{
 214        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 215        int err;
 216
 217        err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 218        if (err < 0)
 219                return err;
 220
 221        if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 222                unsigned int rate = params_rate(hw_params);
 223                unsigned int frames_per_period = params_period_size(hw_params);
 224                unsigned int frames_per_buffer = params_buffer_size(hw_params);
 225
 226                mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
 227                err = snd_motu_stream_reserve_duplex(motu, rate,
 228                                        frames_per_period, frames_per_buffer);
 229                if (err >= 0)
 230                        ++motu->substreams_counter;
 231                mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
 232        }
 233
 234        return err;
 235}
 236
 237static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 238{
 239        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 240
 241        mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
 242
 243        if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
 244                --motu->substreams_counter;
 245
 246        snd_motu_stream_stop_duplex(motu);
 247
 248        mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
 249
 250        return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 251}
 252
 253static int capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 254{
 255        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 256        int err;
 257
 258        mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
 259        err = snd_motu_stream_start_duplex(motu);
 260        mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
 261        if (err >= 0)
 262                amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&motu->tx_stream);
 263
 264        return 0;
 265}
 266static int playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 267{
 268        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 269        int err;
 270
 271        mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
 272        err = snd_motu_stream_start_duplex(motu);
 273        mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
 274        if (err >= 0)
 275                amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&motu->rx_stream);
 276
 277        return err;
 278}
 279
 280static int capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 281{
 282        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 283
 284        switch (cmd) {
 285        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 286                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->tx_stream, substream);
 287                break;
 288        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 289                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->tx_stream, NULL);
 290                break;
 291        default:
 292                return -EINVAL;
 293        }
 294
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297static int playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 298{
 299        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 300
 301        switch (cmd) {
 302        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 303                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->rx_stream, substream);
 304                break;
 305        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 306                amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->rx_stream, NULL);
 307                break;
 308        default:
 309                return -EINVAL;
 310        }
 311
 312        return 0;
 313}
 314
 315static snd_pcm_uframes_t capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 316{
 317        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 318
 319        return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(&motu->domain, &motu->tx_stream);
 320}
 321static snd_pcm_uframes_t playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 322{
 323        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 324
 325        return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(&motu->domain, &motu->rx_stream);
 326}
 327
 328static int capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 329{
 330        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 331
 332        return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_ack(&motu->domain, &motu->tx_stream);
 333}
 334
 335static int playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 336{
 337        struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
 338
 339        return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_ack(&motu->domain, &motu->rx_stream);
 340}
 341
 342int snd_motu_create_pcm_devices(struct snd_motu *motu)
 343{
 344        static const struct snd_pcm_ops capture_ops = {
 345                .open      = pcm_open,
 346                .close     = pcm_close,
 347                .ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 348                .hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
 349                .hw_free   = pcm_hw_free,
 350                .prepare   = capture_prepare,
 351                .trigger   = capture_trigger,
 352                .pointer   = capture_pointer,
 353                .ack       = capture_ack,
 354        };
 355        static const struct snd_pcm_ops playback_ops = {
 356                .open      = pcm_open,
 357                .close     = pcm_close,
 358                .ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 359                .hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
 360                .hw_free   = pcm_hw_free,
 361                .prepare   = playback_prepare,
 362                .trigger   = playback_trigger,
 363                .pointer   = playback_pointer,
 364                .ack       = playback_ack,
 365        };
 366        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 367        int err;
 368
 369        err = snd_pcm_new(motu->card, motu->card->driver, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 370        if (err < 0)
 371                return err;
 372        pcm->private_data = motu;
 373        strcpy(pcm->name, motu->card->shortname);
 374
 375        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &capture_ops);
 376        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &playback_ops);
 377        snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC,
 378                                              NULL, 0, 0);
 379
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382