linux/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *  Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
   5 *  Note: This is very ugly hardware which uses one 8-bit DMA channel and
   6 *        second 16-bit DMA channel. Unfortunately 8-bit DMA channel can't
   7 *        transfer 16-bit samples and 16-bit DMA channels can't transfer
   8 *        8-bit samples. This make full duplex more complicated than
   9 *        can be... People, don't buy these soundcards for full 16-bit
  10 *        duplex!!!
  11 *  Note: 16-bit wide is assigned to first direction which made request.
  12 *        With full duplex - playback is preferred with abstract layer.
  13 *
  14 *  Note: Some chip revisions have hardware bug. Changing capture
  15 *        channel from full-duplex 8bit DMA to 16bit DMA will block
  16 *        16bit DMA transfers from DSP chip (capture) until 8bit transfer
  17 *        to DSP chip (playback) starts. This bug can be avoided with
  18 *        "16bit DMA Allocation" setting set to Playback or Capture.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22#include <asm/dma.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/time.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <sound/core.h>
  27#include <sound/sb.h>
  28#include <sound/sb16_csp.h>
  29#include <sound/mpu401.h>
  30#include <sound/control.h>
  31#include <sound/info.h>
  32
  33MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones");
  35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  36
  37#define runtime_format_bits(runtime) \
  38        ((unsigned int)pcm_format_to_bits((runtime)->format))
  39
  40#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SB16_CSP
  41static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
  42{
  43        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
  44                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
  45
  46                if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
  47                        /* manually loaded codec */
  48                        if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) &&
  49                            (runtime_format_bits(runtime) == csp->acc_format)) {
  50                                /* Supported runtime PCM format for playback */
  51                                if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
  52                                        /* If CSP was successfully acquired */
  53                                        goto __start_CSP;
  54                                }
  55                        } else if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) && (csp->q_enabled)) {
  56                                /* QSound decoder is loaded and enabled */
  57                                if (runtime_format_bits(runtime) & (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
  58                                                              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE)) {
  59                                        /* Only for simple PCM formats */
  60                                        if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
  61                                                /* If CSP was successfully acquired */
  62                                                goto __start_CSP;
  63                                        }
  64                                }
  65                        }
  66                } else if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
  67                        /* Acquire CSP and try to autoload hardware codec */
  68                        if (csp->ops.csp_autoload(csp, runtime->format, SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE)) {
  69                                /* Unsupported format, release CSP */
  70                                csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
  71                        } else {
  72                      __start_CSP:
  73                                /* Try to start CSP */
  74                                if (csp->ops.csp_start(csp, (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) ?
  75                                                       SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT : SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT,
  76                                                       (runtime->channels > 1) ?
  77                                                       SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO : SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO)) {
  78                                        /* Failed, release CSP */
  79                                        csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
  80                                } else {
  81                                        /* Success, CSP acquired and running */
  82                                        chip->open = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE;
  83                                }
  84                        }
  85                }
  86        }
  87}
  88
  89static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
  90{
  91        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
  92                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
  93
  94                if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
  95                        /* manually loaded codec */
  96                        if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) &&
  97                            (runtime_format_bits(runtime) == csp->acc_format)) {
  98                                /* Supported runtime PCM format for capture */
  99                                if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
 100                                        /* If CSP was successfully acquired */
 101                                        goto __start_CSP;
 102                                }
 103                        }
 104                } else if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
 105                        /* Acquire CSP and try to autoload hardware codec */
 106                        if (csp->ops.csp_autoload(csp, runtime->format, SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ)) {
 107                                /* Unsupported format, release CSP */
 108                                csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
 109                        } else {
 110                      __start_CSP:
 111                                /* Try to start CSP */
 112                                if (csp->ops.csp_start(csp, (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) ?
 113                                                       SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT : SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT,
 114                                                       (runtime->channels > 1) ?
 115                                                       SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO : SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO)) {
 116                                        /* Failed, release CSP */
 117                                        csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
 118                                } else {
 119                                        /* Success, CSP acquired and running */
 120                                        chip->open = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ;
 121                                }
 122                        }
 123                }
 124        }
 125}
 126
 127static void snd_sb16_csp_update(struct snd_sb *chip)
 128{
 129        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
 130                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
 131
 132                if (csp->qpos_changed) {
 133                        spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 134                        csp->ops.csp_qsound_transfer (csp);
 135                        spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 136                }
 137        }
 138}
 139
 140static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 141{
 142        /* CSP decoders (QSound excluded) support only 16bit transfers */
 143        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
 144                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
 145
 146                if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
 147                        /* manually loaded codec */
 148                        if (csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) {
 149                                runtime->hw.formats |= csp->acc_format;
 150                        }
 151                } else {
 152                        /* autoloaded codecs */
 153                        runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
 154                                               SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM;
 155                }
 156        }
 157}
 158
 159static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(struct snd_sb *chip)
 160{
 161        if ((chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) && (chip->open == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE)) {
 162                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
 163
 164                if (csp->ops.csp_stop(csp) == 0) {
 165                        csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
 166                        chip->open = 0;
 167                }
 168        }
 169}
 170
 171static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 172{
 173        /* CSP coders support only 16bit transfers */
 174        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
 175                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
 176
 177                if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
 178                        /* manually loaded codec */
 179                        if (csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) {
 180                                runtime->hw.formats |= csp->acc_format;
 181                        }
 182                } else {
 183                        /* autoloaded codecs */
 184                        runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
 185                                               SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM;
 186                }
 187        }
 188}
 189
 190static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(struct snd_sb *chip)
 191{
 192        if ((chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) && (chip->open == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ)) {
 193                struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
 194
 195                if (csp->ops.csp_stop(csp) == 0) {
 196                        csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
 197                        chip->open = 0;
 198                }
 199        }
 200}
 201#else
 202#define snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(chip, runtime)    /*nop*/
 203#define snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(chip, runtime)     /*nop*/
 204#define snd_sb16_csp_update(chip)                       /*nop*/
 205#define snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(chip, runtime)       /*nop*/
 206#define snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(chip)               /*nop*/
 207#define snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(chip, runtime)        /*nop*/
 208#define snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(chip)                /*nop*/
 209#endif
 210
 211
 212static void snd_sb16_setup_rate(struct snd_sb *chip,
 213                                unsigned short rate,
 214                                int channel)
 215{
 216        unsigned long flags;
 217
 218        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 219        if (chip->mode & (channel == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 : SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16))
 220                snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
 221        else
 222                snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
 223        if (!(chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)) {
 224                chip->locked_rate = rate;
 225                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_IN);
 226                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate >> 8);
 227                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate & 0xff);
 228                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_OUT);
 229                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate >> 8);
 230                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate & 0xff);
 231        }
 232        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 233}
 234
 235static int snd_sb16_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 236                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 237{
 238        return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 239}
 240
 241static int snd_sb16_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 242{
 243        snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 244        return 0;
 245}
 246
 247static int snd_sb16_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 248{
 249        unsigned long flags;
 250        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 251        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 252        unsigned char format;
 253        unsigned int size, count, dma;
 254
 255        snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(chip, runtime);
 256        if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0) {
 257                format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO;
 258        } else {
 259                format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO;
 260        }
 261
 262        snd_sb16_setup_rate(chip, runtime->rate, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 263        size = chip->p_dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 264        dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
 265        snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
 266
 267        count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 268        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 269        if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) {
 270                count >>= 1;
 271                count--;
 272                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI);
 273                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
 274                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
 275                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
 276                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
 277        } else {
 278                count--;
 279                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI);
 280                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
 281                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
 282                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
 283                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
 284        }
 285        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static int snd_sb16_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 290                                     int cmd)
 291{
 292        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 293        int result = 0;
 294
 295        spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 296        switch (cmd) {
 297        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 298        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 299                chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
 300                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
 301                break;
 302        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 303        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 304                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF : SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
 305                /* next two lines are needed for some types of DSP4 (SB AWE 32 - 4.13) */
 306                if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE)
 307                        snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
 308                chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
 309                break;
 310        default:
 311                result = -EINVAL;
 312        }
 313        spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 314        return result;
 315}
 316
 317static int snd_sb16_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 318{
 319        unsigned long flags;
 320        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 321        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 322        unsigned char format;
 323        unsigned int size, count, dma;
 324
 325        snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(chip, runtime);
 326        if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0) {
 327                format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO;
 328        } else {
 329                format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO;
 330        }
 331        snd_sb16_setup_rate(chip, runtime->rate, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 332        size = chip->c_dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 333        dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
 334        snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
 335
 336        count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 337        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 338        if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) {
 339                count >>= 1;
 340                count--;
 341                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_IN16_AI);
 342                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
 343                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
 344                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
 345                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
 346        } else {
 347                count--;
 348                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_IN8_AI);
 349                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
 350                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
 351                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
 352                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
 353        }
 354        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 355        return 0;
 356}
 357
 358static int snd_sb16_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 359                                    int cmd)
 360{
 361        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 362        int result = 0;
 363
 364        spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 365        switch (cmd) {
 366        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 367        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 368                chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
 369                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
 370                break;
 371        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 372        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 373                snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF : SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
 374                /* next two lines are needed for some types of DSP4 (SB AWE 32 - 4.13) */
 375                if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK)
 376                        snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
 377                chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
 378                break;
 379        default:
 380                result = -EINVAL;
 381        }
 382        spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 383        return result;
 384}
 385
 386irqreturn_t snd_sb16dsp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 387{
 388        struct snd_sb *chip = dev_id;
 389        unsigned char status;
 390        int ok;
 391
 392        spin_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 393        status = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSTATUS);
 394        spin_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 395        if ((status & SB_IRQTYPE_MPUIN) && chip->rmidi_callback)
 396                chip->rmidi_callback(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
 397        if (status & SB_IRQTYPE_8BIT) {
 398                ok = 0;
 399                if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) {
 400                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
 401                        snd_sb16_csp_update(chip);
 402                        ok++;
 403                }
 404                if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) {
 405                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
 406                        ok++;
 407                }
 408                spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 409                if (!ok)
 410                        snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
 411                snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
 412                spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 413        }
 414        if (status & SB_IRQTYPE_16BIT) {
 415                ok = 0;
 416                if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) {
 417                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
 418                        snd_sb16_csp_update(chip);
 419                        ok++;
 420                }
 421                if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) {
 422                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
 423                        ok++;
 424                }
 425                spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 426                if (!ok)
 427                        snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
 428                snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
 429                spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 430        }
 431        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 432}
 433
 434/*
 435
 436 */
 437
 438static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sb16_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 439{
 440        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 441        unsigned int dma;
 442        size_t ptr;
 443
 444        dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
 445        ptr = snd_dma_pointer(dma, chip->p_dma_size);
 446        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
 447}
 448
 449static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sb16_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 450{
 451        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 452        unsigned int dma;
 453        size_t ptr;
 454
 455        dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
 456        ptr = snd_dma_pointer(dma, chip->c_dma_size);
 457        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
 458}
 459
 460/*
 461
 462 */
 463
 464static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sb16_playback =
 465{
 466        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 467                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
 468        .formats =              0,
 469        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
 470        .rate_min =             4000,
 471        .rate_max =             44100,
 472        .channels_min =         1,
 473        .channels_max =         2,
 474        .buffer_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
 475        .period_bytes_min =     64,
 476        .period_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
 477        .periods_min =          1,
 478        .periods_max =          1024,
 479        .fifo_size =            0,
 480};
 481
 482static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sb16_capture =
 483{
 484        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 485                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
 486        .formats =              0,
 487        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
 488        .rate_min =             4000,
 489        .rate_max =             44100,
 490        .channels_min =         1,
 491        .channels_max =         2,
 492        .buffer_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
 493        .period_bytes_min =     64,
 494        .period_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
 495        .periods_min =          1,
 496        .periods_max =          1024,
 497        .fifo_size =            0,
 498};
 499
 500/*
 501 *  open/close
 502 */
 503
 504static int snd_sb16_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 505{
 506        unsigned long flags;
 507        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 508        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 509
 510        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 511        if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK) {
 512                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 513                return -EAGAIN;
 514        }
 515        runtime->hw = snd_sb16_playback;
 516
 517        /* skip if 16 bit DMA was reserved for capture */
 518        if (chip->force_mode16 & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16)
 519                goto __skip_16bit;
 520
 521        if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16)) {
 522                chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
 523                runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
 524                /* Vibra16X hack */
 525                if (chip->dma16 <= 3) {
 526                        runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
 527                        runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
 528                } else {
 529                        snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(chip, runtime);
 530                }
 531                goto __open_ok;
 532        }
 533
 534      __skip_16bit:
 535        if (chip->dma8 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8)) {
 536                chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8;
 537                /* DSP v 4.xx can transfer 16bit data through 8bit DMA channel, SBHWPG 2-7 */
 538                if (chip->dma16 < 0) {
 539                        runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
 540                        chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
 541                } else {
 542                        runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
 543                }
 544                runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
 545                runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
 546                goto __open_ok;
 547        }
 548        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 549        return -EAGAIN;
 550
 551      __open_ok:
 552        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
 553                runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
 554        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) {
 555                runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024;
 556                runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
 557                runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
 558        }
 559        if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)
 560                runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->locked_rate;
 561        chip->playback_substream = substream;
 562        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 563        return 0;
 564}
 565
 566static int snd_sb16_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 567{
 568        unsigned long flags;
 569        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 570
 571        snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(chip);
 572        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 573        chip->playback_substream = NULL;
 574        chip->mode &= ~SB_MODE_PLAYBACK;
 575        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 576        return 0;
 577}
 578
 579static int snd_sb16_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 580{
 581        unsigned long flags;
 582        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 583        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 584
 585        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 586        if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE) {
 587                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 588                return -EAGAIN;
 589        }
 590        runtime->hw = snd_sb16_capture;
 591
 592        /* skip if 16 bit DMA was reserved for playback */
 593        if (chip->force_mode16 & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16)
 594                goto __skip_16bit;
 595
 596        if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16)) {
 597                chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
 598                runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
 599                /* Vibra16X hack */
 600                if (chip->dma16 <= 3) {
 601                        runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
 602                        runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
 603                } else {
 604                        snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(chip, runtime);
 605                }
 606                goto __open_ok;
 607        }
 608
 609      __skip_16bit:
 610        if (chip->dma8 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8)) {
 611                chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8;
 612                /* DSP v 4.xx can transfer 16bit data through 8bit DMA channel, SBHWPG 2-7 */
 613                if (chip->dma16 < 0) {
 614                        runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
 615                        chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
 616                } else {
 617                        runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
 618                }
 619                runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
 620                runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
 621                goto __open_ok;
 622        }
 623        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 624        return -EAGAIN;
 625
 626      __open_ok:
 627        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
 628                runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
 629        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) {
 630                runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024;
 631                runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
 632                runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
 633        }
 634        if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)
 635                runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->locked_rate;
 636        chip->capture_substream = substream;
 637        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 638        return 0;
 639}
 640
 641static int snd_sb16_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 642{
 643        unsigned long flags;
 644        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 645
 646        snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(chip);
 647        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 648        chip->capture_substream = NULL;
 649        chip->mode &= ~SB_MODE_CAPTURE;
 650        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
 651        return 0;
 652}
 653
 654/*
 655 *  DMA control interface
 656 */
 657
 658static int snd_sb16_set_dma_mode(struct snd_sb *chip, int what)
 659{
 660        if (chip->dma8 < 0 || chip->dma16 < 0) {
 661                if (snd_BUG_ON(what))
 662                        return -EINVAL;
 663                return 0;
 664        }
 665        if (what == 0) {
 666                chip->force_mode16 = 0;
 667        } else if (what == 1) {
 668                chip->force_mode16 = SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
 669        } else if (what == 2) {
 670                chip->force_mode16 = SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
 671        } else {
 672                return -EINVAL;
 673        }
 674        return 0;
 675}
 676
 677static int snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(struct snd_sb *chip)
 678{
 679        if (chip->dma8 < 0 || chip->dma16 < 0)
 680                return 0;
 681        switch (chip->force_mode16) {
 682        case SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16:
 683                return 1;
 684        case SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16:
 685                return 2;
 686        default:
 687                return 0;
 688        }
 689}
 690
 691static int snd_sb16_dma_control_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 692{
 693        static const char * const texts[3] = {
 694                "Auto", "Playback", "Capture"
 695        };
 696
 697        return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
 698}
 699
 700static int snd_sb16_dma_control_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 701{
 702        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 703        unsigned long flags;
 704        
 705        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 706        ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(chip);
 707        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 708        return 0;
 709}
 710
 711static int snd_sb16_dma_control_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 712{
 713        struct snd_sb *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 714        unsigned long flags;
 715        unsigned char nval, oval;
 716        int change;
 717        
 718        if ((nval = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) > 2)
 719                return -EINVAL;
 720        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 721        oval = snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(chip);
 722        change = nval != oval;
 723        snd_sb16_set_dma_mode(chip, nval);
 724        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 725        return change;
 726}
 727
 728static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb16_dma_control = {
 729        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
 730        .name = "16-bit DMA Allocation",
 731        .info = snd_sb16_dma_control_info,
 732        .get = snd_sb16_dma_control_get,
 733        .put = snd_sb16_dma_control_put
 734};
 735
 736/*
 737 *  Initialization part
 738 */
 739 
 740int snd_sb16dsp_configure(struct snd_sb * chip)
 741{
 742        unsigned long flags;
 743        unsigned char irqreg = 0, dmareg = 0, mpureg;
 744        unsigned char realirq, realdma, realmpureg;
 745        /* note: mpu register should be present only on SB16 Vibra soundcards */
 746
 747        // printk(KERN_DEBUG "codec->irq=%i, codec->dma8=%i, codec->dma16=%i\n", chip->irq, chip->dma8, chip->dma16);
 748        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 749        mpureg = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP) & ~0x06;
 750        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 751        switch (chip->irq) {
 752        case 2:
 753        case 9:
 754                irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ9;
 755                break;
 756        case 5:
 757                irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ5;
 758                break;
 759        case 7:
 760                irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ7;
 761                break;
 762        case 10:
 763                irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ10;
 764                break;
 765        default:
 766                return -EINVAL;
 767        }
 768        if (chip->dma8 >= 0) {
 769                switch (chip->dma8) {
 770                case 0:
 771                        dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA0;
 772                        break;
 773                case 1:
 774                        dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA1;
 775                        break;
 776                case 3:
 777                        dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA3;
 778                        break;
 779                default:
 780                        return -EINVAL;
 781                }
 782        }
 783        if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma16 != chip->dma8) {
 784                switch (chip->dma16) {
 785                case 5:
 786                        dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA5;
 787                        break;
 788                case 6:
 789                        dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA6;
 790                        break;
 791                case 7:
 792                        dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA7;
 793                        break;
 794                default:
 795                        return -EINVAL;
 796                }
 797        }
 798        switch (chip->mpu_port) {
 799        case 0x300:
 800                mpureg |= 0x04;
 801                break;
 802        case 0x330:
 803                mpureg |= 0x00;
 804                break;
 805        default:
 806                mpureg |= 0x02; /* disable MPU */
 807        }
 808        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 809
 810        snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSETUP, irqreg);
 811        realirq = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSETUP);
 812
 813        snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP, dmareg);
 814        realdma = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP);
 815
 816        snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP, mpureg);
 817        realmpureg = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP);
 818
 819        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 820        if ((~realirq) & irqreg || (~realdma) & dmareg) {
 821                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]: unable to set DMA & IRQ (PnP device?)\n", chip->port);
 822                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]: wanted: irqreg=0x%x, dmareg=0x%x, mpureg = 0x%x\n", chip->port, realirq, realdma, realmpureg);
 823                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]:    got: irqreg=0x%x, dmareg=0x%x, mpureg = 0x%x\n", chip->port, irqreg, dmareg, mpureg);
 824                return -ENODEV;
 825        }
 826        return 0;
 827}
 828
 829static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sb16_playback_ops = {
 830        .open =         snd_sb16_playback_open,
 831        .close =        snd_sb16_playback_close,
 832        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 833        .hw_params =    snd_sb16_hw_params,
 834        .hw_free =      snd_sb16_hw_free,
 835        .prepare =      snd_sb16_playback_prepare,
 836        .trigger =      snd_sb16_playback_trigger,
 837        .pointer =      snd_sb16_playback_pointer,
 838};
 839
 840static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sb16_capture_ops = {
 841        .open =         snd_sb16_capture_open,
 842        .close =        snd_sb16_capture_close,
 843        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 844        .hw_params =    snd_sb16_hw_params,
 845        .hw_free =      snd_sb16_hw_free,
 846        .prepare =      snd_sb16_capture_prepare,
 847        .trigger =      snd_sb16_capture_trigger,
 848        .pointer =      snd_sb16_capture_pointer,
 849};
 850
 851int snd_sb16dsp_pcm(struct snd_sb *chip, int device)
 852{
 853        struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 854        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 855        int err;
 856
 857        if ((err = snd_pcm_new(card, "SB16 DSP", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
 858                return err;
 859        sprintf(pcm->name, "DSP v%i.%i", chip->version >> 8, chip->version & 0xff);
 860        pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
 861        pcm->private_data = chip;
 862        chip->pcm = pcm;
 863
 864        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_sb16_playback_ops);
 865        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_sb16_capture_ops);
 866
 867        if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma8 != chip->dma16) {
 868                err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(
 869                                        &snd_sb16_dma_control, chip));
 870                if (err)
 871                        return err;
 872        } else {
 873                pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
 874        }
 875
 876        snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
 877                                              card->dev,
 878                                              64*1024, 128*1024);
 879        return 0;
 880}
 881
 882const struct snd_pcm_ops *snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops(int direction)
 883{
 884        return direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
 885                &snd_sb16_playback_ops : &snd_sb16_capture_ops;
 886}
 887
 888EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_pcm);
 889EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops);
 890EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_configure);
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_interrupt);
 892