linux/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
   4*/
   5
   6#include <linux/device.h>
   7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/usb.h>
  11#include <sound/core.h>
  12#include <sound/pcm.h>
  13
  14#include "device.h"
  15#include "audio.h"
  16
  17#define N_URBS                  32
  18#define CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE   5
  19#define FRAMES_PER_URB          8
  20#define BYTES_PER_FRAME         512
  21#define CHANNELS_PER_STREAM     2
  22#define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE        3
  23#define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB    4
  24#define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE         (128*1024)
  25#define MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE       512
  26
  27#define ENDPOINT_CAPTURE        2
  28#define ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK       6
  29
  30#define MAKE_CHECKBYTE(cdev,stream,i) \
  31        (stream << 1) | (~(i / (cdev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB)) & 1)
  32
  33static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware = {
  34        .info           = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  35                           SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
  36        .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE,
  37        .rates          = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
  38                           SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
  39        .rate_min       = 44100,
  40        .rate_max       = 0, /* will overwrite later */
  41        .channels_min   = CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
  42        .channels_max   = CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
  43        .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
  44        .period_bytes_min = 128,
  45        .period_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
  46        .periods_min    = 1,
  47        .periods_max    = 1024,
  48};
  49
  50static void
  51activate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
  52                   struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
  53{
  54        spin_lock(&cdev->spinlock);
  55
  56        if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
  57                cdev->sub_playback[sub->number] = sub;
  58        else
  59                cdev->sub_capture[sub->number] = sub;
  60
  61        spin_unlock(&cdev->spinlock);
  62}
  63
  64static void
  65deactivate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
  66                     struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
  67{
  68        unsigned long flags;
  69        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->spinlock, flags);
  70
  71        if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
  72                cdev->sub_playback[sub->number] = NULL;
  73        else
  74                cdev->sub_capture[sub->number] = NULL;
  75
  76        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->spinlock, flags);
  77}
  78
  79static int
  80all_substreams_zero(struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
  81{
  82        int i;
  83        for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++)
  84                if (subs[i] != NULL)
  85                        return 0;
  86        return 1;
  87}
  88
  89static int stream_start(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
  90{
  91        int i, ret;
  92        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
  93
  94        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, cdev);
  95
  96        if (cdev->streaming)
  97                return -EINVAL;
  98
  99        memset(cdev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_playback));
 100        memset(cdev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_capture));
 101        cdev->input_panic = 0;
 102        cdev->output_panic = 0;
 103        cdev->first_packet = 4;
 104        cdev->streaming = 1;
 105        cdev->warned = 0;
 106
 107        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 108                ret = usb_submit_urb(cdev->data_urbs_in[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
 109                if (ret) {
 110                        dev_err(dev, "unable to trigger read #%d! (ret %d)\n",
 111                                i, ret);
 112                        cdev->streaming = 0;
 113                        return -EPIPE;
 114                }
 115        }
 116
 117        return 0;
 118}
 119
 120static void stream_stop(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
 121{
 122        int i;
 123        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 124
 125        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, cdev);
 126        if (!cdev->streaming)
 127                return;
 128
 129        cdev->streaming = 0;
 130
 131        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 132                usb_kill_urb(cdev->data_urbs_in[i]);
 133
 134                if (test_bit(i, &cdev->outurb_active_mask))
 135                        usb_kill_urb(cdev->data_urbs_out[i]);
 136        }
 137
 138        cdev->outurb_active_mask = 0;
 139}
 140
 141static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 142{
 143        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 144        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 145
 146        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
 147        substream->runtime->hw = cdev->pcm_info;
 148        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(substream->runtime);
 149
 150        return 0;
 151}
 152
 153static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 154{
 155        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 156        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 157
 158        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
 159        if (all_substreams_zero(cdev->sub_playback) &&
 160            all_substreams_zero(cdev->sub_capture)) {
 161                /* when the last client has stopped streaming,
 162                 * all sample rates are allowed again */
 163                stream_stop(cdev);
 164                cdev->pcm_info.rates = cdev->samplerates;
 165        }
 166
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub,
 171                                       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 172{
 173        return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(sub, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 174}
 175
 176static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
 177{
 178        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
 179        deactivate_substream(cdev, sub);
 180        return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(sub);
 181}
 182
 183/* this should probably go upstream */
 184#if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
 185#error "Change this table"
 186#endif
 187
 188static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
 189                                48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
 190
 191static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 192{
 193        int bytes_per_sample, bpp, ret, i;
 194        int index = substream->number;
 195        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 196        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 197        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 198
 199        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
 200
 201        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 202                int out_pos;
 203
 204                switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
 205                case 0:
 206                case 2:
 207                        out_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 1;
 208                        break;
 209                case 3:
 210                default:
 211                        out_pos = 0;
 212                        break;
 213                }
 214
 215                cdev->period_out_count[index] = out_pos;
 216                cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[index] = out_pos;
 217        } else {
 218                int in_pos;
 219
 220                switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
 221                case 0:
 222                        in_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 2;
 223                        break;
 224                case 2:
 225                        in_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 226                        break;
 227                case 3:
 228                default:
 229                        in_pos = 0;
 230                        break;
 231                }
 232
 233                cdev->period_in_count[index] = in_pos;
 234                cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[index] = in_pos;
 235        }
 236
 237        if (cdev->streaming)
 238                return 0;
 239
 240        /* the first client that opens a stream defines the sample rate
 241         * setting for all subsequent calls, until the last client closed. */
 242        for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
 243                if (runtime->rate == rates[i])
 244                        cdev->pcm_info.rates = 1 << i;
 245
 246        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 247
 248        bytes_per_sample = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 249        if (cdev->spec.data_alignment >= 2)
 250                bytes_per_sample++;
 251
 252        bpp = ((runtime->rate / 8000) + CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE)
 253                * bytes_per_sample * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM * cdev->n_streams;
 254
 255        if (bpp > MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
 256                bpp = MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
 257
 258        ret = snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params(cdev, runtime->rate,
 259                                             runtime->sample_bits, bpp);
 260        if (ret)
 261                return ret;
 262
 263        ret = stream_start(cdev);
 264        if (ret)
 265                return ret;
 266
 267        cdev->output_running = 0;
 268        wait_event_timeout(cdev->prepare_wait_queue, cdev->output_running, HZ);
 269        if (!cdev->output_running) {
 270                stream_stop(cdev);
 271                return -EPIPE;
 272        }
 273
 274        return 0;
 275}
 276
 277static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub, int cmd)
 278{
 279        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
 280        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 281
 282        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p) cmd %d\n", __func__, sub, cmd);
 283
 284        switch (cmd) {
 285        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 286        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 287                activate_substream(cdev, sub);
 288                break;
 289        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 290        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 291                deactivate_substream(cdev, sub);
 292                break;
 293        default:
 294                return -EINVAL;
 295        }
 296
 297        return 0;
 298}
 299
 300static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 301snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
 302{
 303        int index = sub->number;
 304        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
 305        snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr;
 306
 307        spin_lock(&cdev->spinlock);
 308
 309        if (cdev->input_panic || cdev->output_panic) {
 310                ptr = SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
 311                goto unlock;
 312        }
 313
 314        if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 315                ptr = bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
 316                                        cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[index]);
 317        else
 318                ptr = bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
 319                                        cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[index]);
 320
 321unlock:
 322        spin_unlock(&cdev->spinlock);
 323        return ptr;
 324}
 325
 326/* operators for both playback and capture */
 327static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_caiaq_ops = {
 328        .open =         snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open,
 329        .close =        snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close,
 330        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 331        .hw_params =    snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params,
 332        .hw_free =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free,
 333        .prepare =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare,
 334        .trigger =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger,
 335        .pointer =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer,
 336};
 337
 338static void check_for_elapsed_periods(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 339                                      struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
 340{
 341        int stream, pb, *cnt;
 342        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 343
 344        for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++) {
 345                sub = subs[stream];
 346                if (!sub)
 347                        continue;
 348
 349                pb = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(sub);
 350                cnt = (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
 351                                        &cdev->period_out_count[stream] :
 352                                        &cdev->period_in_count[stream];
 353
 354                if (*cnt >= pb) {
 355                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub);
 356                        *cnt %= pb;
 357                }
 358        }
 359}
 360
 361static void read_in_urb_mode0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 362                              const struct urb *urb,
 363                              const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 364{
 365        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 366        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 367        int stream, i;
 368
 369        if (all_substreams_zero(cdev->sub_capture))
 370                return;
 371
 372        for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
 373                for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
 374                        sub = cdev->sub_capture[stream];
 375                        if (sub) {
 376                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 377                                char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 378                                int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 379                                audio_buf[cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++]
 380                                        = usb_buf[i];
 381                                cdev->period_in_count[stream]++;
 382                                if (cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 383                                        cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 384                        }
 385                }
 386        }
 387}
 388
 389static void read_in_urb_mode2(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 390                              const struct urb *urb,
 391                              const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 392{
 393        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 394        unsigned char check_byte;
 395        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 396        int stream, i;
 397
 398        for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
 399                if (i % (cdev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) == 0) {
 400                        for (stream = 0;
 401                             stream < cdev->n_streams;
 402                             stream++, i++) {
 403                                if (cdev->first_packet)
 404                                        continue;
 405
 406                                check_byte = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(cdev, stream, i);
 407
 408                                if ((usb_buf[i] & 0x3f) != check_byte)
 409                                        cdev->input_panic = 1;
 410
 411                                if (usb_buf[i] & 0x80)
 412                                        cdev->output_panic = 1;
 413                        }
 414                }
 415                cdev->first_packet = 0;
 416
 417                for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
 418                        sub = cdev->sub_capture[stream];
 419                        if (cdev->input_panic)
 420                                usb_buf[i] = 0;
 421
 422                        if (sub) {
 423                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 424                                char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 425                                int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 426                                audio_buf[cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] =
 427                                        usb_buf[i];
 428                                cdev->period_in_count[stream]++;
 429                                if (cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 430                                        cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 431                        }
 432                }
 433        }
 434}
 435
 436static void read_in_urb_mode3(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 437                              const struct urb *urb,
 438                              const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 439{
 440        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 441        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 442        int stream, i;
 443
 444        /* paranoia check */
 445        if (iso->actual_length % (BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
 446                return;
 447
 448        for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
 449                for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++) {
 450                        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub = cdev->sub_capture[stream];
 451                        char *audio_buf = NULL;
 452                        int c, n, sz = 0;
 453
 454                        if (sub && !cdev->input_panic) {
 455                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 456                                audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 457                                sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 458                        }
 459
 460                        for (c = 0; c < CHANNELS_PER_STREAM; c++) {
 461                                /* 3 audio data bytes, followed by 1 check byte */
 462                                if (audio_buf) {
 463                                        for (n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SAMPLE; n++) {
 464                                                audio_buf[cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] = usb_buf[i+n];
 465
 466                                                if (cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 467                                                        cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 468                                        }
 469
 470                                        cdev->period_in_count[stream] += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 471                                }
 472
 473                                i += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 474
 475                                if (usb_buf[i] != ((stream << 1) | c) &&
 476                                    !cdev->first_packet) {
 477                                        if (!cdev->input_panic)
 478                                                dev_warn(dev, " EXPECTED: %02x got %02x, c %d, stream %d, i %d\n",
 479                                                         ((stream << 1) | c), usb_buf[i], c, stream, i);
 480                                        cdev->input_panic = 1;
 481                                }
 482
 483                                i++;
 484                        }
 485                }
 486        }
 487
 488        if (cdev->first_packet > 0)
 489                cdev->first_packet--;
 490}
 491
 492static void read_in_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 493                        const struct urb *urb,
 494                        const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 495{
 496        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 497
 498        if (!cdev->streaming)
 499                return;
 500
 501        if (iso->actual_length < cdev->bpp)
 502                return;
 503
 504        switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
 505        case 0:
 506                read_in_urb_mode0(cdev, urb, iso);
 507                break;
 508        case 2:
 509                read_in_urb_mode2(cdev, urb, iso);
 510                break;
 511        case 3:
 512                read_in_urb_mode3(cdev, urb, iso);
 513                break;
 514        }
 515
 516        if ((cdev->input_panic || cdev->output_panic) && !cdev->warned) {
 517                dev_warn(dev, "streaming error detected %s %s\n",
 518                                cdev->input_panic ? "(input)" : "",
 519                                cdev->output_panic ? "(output)" : "");
 520                cdev->warned = 1;
 521        }
 522}
 523
 524static void fill_out_urb_mode_0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 525                                struct urb *urb,
 526                                const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 527{
 528        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 529        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 530        int stream, i;
 531
 532        for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
 533                for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
 534                        sub = cdev->sub_playback[stream];
 535                        if (sub) {
 536                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 537                                char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 538                                int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 539                                usb_buf[i] =
 540                                        audio_buf[cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]];
 541                                cdev->period_out_count[stream]++;
 542                                cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++;
 543                                if (cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 544                                        cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 545                        } else
 546                                usb_buf[i] = 0;
 547                }
 548
 549                /* fill in the check bytes */
 550                if (cdev->spec.data_alignment == 2 &&
 551                    i % (cdev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) ==
 552                        (cdev->n_streams * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
 553                        for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++)
 554                                usb_buf[i] = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(cdev, stream, i);
 555        }
 556}
 557
 558static void fill_out_urb_mode_3(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 559                                struct urb *urb,
 560                                const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 561{
 562        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 563        int stream, i;
 564
 565        for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
 566                for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++) {
 567                        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub = cdev->sub_playback[stream];
 568                        char *audio_buf = NULL;
 569                        int c, n, sz = 0;
 570
 571                        if (sub) {
 572                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 573                                audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 574                                sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 575                        }
 576
 577                        for (c = 0; c < CHANNELS_PER_STREAM; c++) {
 578                                for (n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SAMPLE; n++) {
 579                                        if (audio_buf) {
 580                                                usb_buf[i+n] = audio_buf[cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++];
 581
 582                                                if (cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 583                                                        cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 584                                        } else {
 585                                                usb_buf[i+n] = 0;
 586                                        }
 587                                }
 588
 589                                if (audio_buf)
 590                                        cdev->period_out_count[stream] += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 591
 592                                i += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 593
 594                                /* fill in the check byte pattern */
 595                                usb_buf[i++] = (stream << 1) | c;
 596                        }
 597                }
 598        }
 599}
 600
 601static inline void fill_out_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
 602                                struct urb *urb,
 603                                const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 604{
 605        switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
 606        case 0:
 607        case 2:
 608                fill_out_urb_mode_0(cdev, urb, iso);
 609                break;
 610        case 3:
 611                fill_out_urb_mode_3(cdev, urb, iso);
 612                break;
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616static void read_completed(struct urb *urb)
 617{
 618        struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
 619        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev;
 620        struct device *dev;
 621        struct urb *out = NULL;
 622        int i, frame, len, send_it = 0, outframe = 0;
 623        unsigned long flags;
 624        size_t offset = 0;
 625
 626        if (urb->status || !info)
 627                return;
 628
 629        cdev = info->cdev;
 630        dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 631
 632        if (!cdev->streaming)
 633                return;
 634
 635        /* find an unused output urb that is unused */
 636        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++)
 637                if (test_and_set_bit(i, &cdev->outurb_active_mask) == 0) {
 638                        out = cdev->data_urbs_out[i];
 639                        break;
 640                }
 641
 642        if (!out) {
 643                dev_err(dev, "Unable to find an output urb to use\n");
 644                goto requeue;
 645        }
 646
 647        /* read the recently received packet and send back one which has
 648         * the same layout */
 649        for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
 650                if (urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].status)
 651                        continue;
 652
 653                len = urb->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length;
 654                out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].length = len;
 655                out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length = 0;
 656                out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].offset = offset;
 657                offset += len;
 658
 659                if (len > 0) {
 660                        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->spinlock, flags);
 661                        fill_out_urb(cdev, out, &out->iso_frame_desc[outframe]);
 662                        read_in_urb(cdev, urb, &urb->iso_frame_desc[frame]);
 663                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->spinlock, flags);
 664                        check_for_elapsed_periods(cdev, cdev->sub_playback);
 665                        check_for_elapsed_periods(cdev, cdev->sub_capture);
 666                        send_it = 1;
 667                }
 668
 669                outframe++;
 670        }
 671
 672        if (send_it) {
 673                out->number_of_packets = outframe;
 674                usb_submit_urb(out, GFP_ATOMIC);
 675        } else {
 676                struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *oinfo = out->context;
 677                clear_bit(oinfo->index, &cdev->outurb_active_mask);
 678        }
 679
 680requeue:
 681        /* re-submit inbound urb */
 682        for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
 683                urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
 684                urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
 685                urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].actual_length = 0;
 686        }
 687
 688        urb->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
 689        usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 690}
 691
 692static void write_completed(struct urb *urb)
 693{
 694        struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
 695        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = info->cdev;
 696
 697        if (!cdev->output_running) {
 698                cdev->output_running = 1;
 699                wake_up(&cdev->prepare_wait_queue);
 700        }
 701
 702        clear_bit(info->index, &cdev->outurb_active_mask);
 703}
 704
 705static struct urb **alloc_urbs(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev, int dir, int *ret)
 706{
 707        int i, frame;
 708        struct urb **urbs;
 709        struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
 710        unsigned int pipe;
 711
 712        pipe = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
 713                usb_sndisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK) :
 714                usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_CAPTURE);
 715
 716        urbs = kmalloc_array(N_URBS, sizeof(*urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
 717        if (!urbs) {
 718                *ret = -ENOMEM;
 719                return NULL;
 720        }
 721
 722        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 723                urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(FRAMES_PER_URB, GFP_KERNEL);
 724                if (!urbs[i]) {
 725                        *ret = -ENOMEM;
 726                        return urbs;
 727                }
 728
 729                urbs[i]->transfer_buffer =
 730                        kmalloc_array(BYTES_PER_FRAME, FRAMES_PER_URB,
 731                                      GFP_KERNEL);
 732                if (!urbs[i]->transfer_buffer) {
 733                        *ret = -ENOMEM;
 734                        return urbs;
 735                }
 736
 737                for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
 738                        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso =
 739                                &urbs[i]->iso_frame_desc[frame];
 740
 741                        iso->offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
 742                        iso->length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
 743                }
 744
 745                urbs[i]->dev = usb_dev;
 746                urbs[i]->pipe = pipe;
 747                urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length = FRAMES_PER_URB
 748                                                * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
 749                urbs[i]->context = &cdev->data_cb_info[i];
 750                urbs[i]->interval = 1;
 751                urbs[i]->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
 752                urbs[i]->complete = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) ?
 753                                        read_completed : write_completed;
 754        }
 755
 756        *ret = 0;
 757        return urbs;
 758}
 759
 760static void free_urbs(struct urb **urbs)
 761{
 762        int i;
 763
 764        if (!urbs)
 765                return;
 766
 767        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 768                if (!urbs[i])
 769                        continue;
 770
 771                usb_kill_urb(urbs[i]);
 772                kfree(urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
 773                usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
 774        }
 775
 776        kfree(urbs);
 777}
 778
 779int snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
 780{
 781        int i, ret;
 782        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 783
 784        cdev->n_audio_in  = max(cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
 785                               cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_in) /
 786                                CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
 787        cdev->n_audio_out = max(cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
 788                               cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_out) /
 789                                CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
 790        cdev->n_streams = max(cdev->n_audio_in, cdev->n_audio_out);
 791
 792        dev_dbg(dev, "cdev->n_audio_in = %d\n", cdev->n_audio_in);
 793        dev_dbg(dev, "cdev->n_audio_out = %d\n", cdev->n_audio_out);
 794        dev_dbg(dev, "cdev->n_streams = %d\n", cdev->n_streams);
 795
 796        if (cdev->n_streams > MAX_STREAMS) {
 797                dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize device, too many streams.\n");
 798                return -EINVAL;
 799        }
 800
 801        if (cdev->n_streams < 1) {
 802                dev_err(dev, "bogus number of streams: %d\n", cdev->n_streams);
 803                return -EINVAL;
 804        }
 805
 806        ret = snd_pcm_new(cdev->chip.card, cdev->product_name, 0,
 807                        cdev->n_audio_out, cdev->n_audio_in, &cdev->pcm);
 808
 809        if (ret < 0) {
 810                dev_err(dev, "snd_pcm_new() returned %d\n", ret);
 811                return ret;
 812        }
 813
 814        cdev->pcm->private_data = cdev;
 815        strlcpy(cdev->pcm->name, cdev->product_name, sizeof(cdev->pcm->name));
 816
 817        memset(cdev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_playback));
 818        memset(cdev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_capture));
 819
 820        memcpy(&cdev->pcm_info, &snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware,
 821                        sizeof(snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware));
 822
 823        /* setup samplerates */
 824        cdev->samplerates = cdev->pcm_info.rates;
 825        switch (cdev->chip.usb_id) {
 826        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
 827        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
 828        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_SESSIONIO):
 829        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_GUITARRIGMOBILE):
 830                cdev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000;
 831                /* fall thru */
 832        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO2DJ):
 833        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO4DJ):
 834        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
 835        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_TRAKTORAUDIO2):
 836                cdev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;
 837                break;
 838        }
 839
 840        snd_pcm_set_ops(cdev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
 841                                &snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
 842        snd_pcm_set_ops(cdev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
 843                                &snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
 844        snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(cdev->pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC,
 845                                              NULL, 0, 0);
 846
 847        cdev->data_cb_info =
 848                kmalloc_array(N_URBS, sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info),
 849                                        GFP_KERNEL);
 850
 851        if (!cdev->data_cb_info)
 852                return -ENOMEM;
 853
 854        cdev->outurb_active_mask = 0;
 855        BUILD_BUG_ON(N_URBS > (sizeof(cdev->outurb_active_mask) * 8));
 856
 857        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 858                cdev->data_cb_info[i].cdev = cdev;
 859                cdev->data_cb_info[i].index = i;
 860        }
 861
 862        cdev->data_urbs_in = alloc_urbs(cdev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &ret);
 863        if (ret < 0) {
 864                kfree(cdev->data_cb_info);
 865                free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_in);
 866                return ret;
 867        }
 868
 869        cdev->data_urbs_out = alloc_urbs(cdev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &ret);
 870        if (ret < 0) {
 871                kfree(cdev->data_cb_info);
 872                free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_in);
 873                free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_out);
 874                return ret;
 875        }
 876
 877        return 0;
 878}
 879
 880void snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
 881{
 882        struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
 883
 884        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, cdev);
 885        stream_stop(cdev);
 886        free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_in);
 887        free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_out);
 888        kfree(cdev->data_cb_info);
 889}
 890
 891