linux/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
   3#define __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
   4
   5#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
   6#include "vmcs12.h"
   7#include "vmx.h"
   8
   9/*
  10 * Status returned by nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode():
  11 */
  12enum nvmx_vmentry_status {
  13        NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS,           /* Entered VMX non-root mode */
  14        NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL,            /* Consistency check VMFail */
  15        NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT,            /* Consistency check VMExit */
  16        NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR,/* KVM internal error */
  17};
  18
  19void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  20void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps);
  21void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void);
  22__init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *));
  23void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void);
  24void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  25enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  26                                                     bool from_vmentry);
  27bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason);
  28void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
  29                       u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification);
  30void nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  31int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
  32int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
  33int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
  34                        u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, int len, gva_t *ret);
  35void nested_vmx_pmu_entry_exit_ctls_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  36bool nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int port,
  37                                 int size);
  38
  39static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  40{
  41        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_vmcs12;
  42}
  43
  44static inline struct vmcs12 *get_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  45{
  46        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12;
  47}
  48
  49static inline int vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  50{
  51        struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
  52
  53        /*
  54         * In case we do two consecutive get/set_nested_state()s while L2 was
  55         * running hv_evmcs may end up not being mapped (we map it from
  56         * nested_vmx_run()/vmx_vcpu_run()). Check is_guest_mode() as we always
  57         * have vmcs12 if it is true.
  58         */
  59        return is_guest_mode(vcpu) || vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull ||
  60                vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
  61}
  62
  63static inline unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  64{
  65        /* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
  66        return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
  67}
  68
  69static inline bool nested_ept_ad_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  70{
  71        return nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu) & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
  72}
  73
  74/*
  75 * Reflect a VM Exit into L1.
  76 */
  77static inline int nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  78                                            u32 exit_reason)
  79{
  80        u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
  81
  82        /*
  83         * At this point, the exit interruption info in exit_intr_info
  84         * is only valid for EXCEPTION_NMI exits.  For EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT
  85         * we need to query the in-kernel LAPIC.
  86         */
  87        WARN_ON(exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT);
  88        if ((exit_intr_info &
  89             (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) ==
  90            (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) {
  91                struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
  92
  93                vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code =
  94                        vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
  95        }
  96
  97        nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, exit_intr_info,
  98                          vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
  99        return 1;
 100}
 101
 102/*
 103 * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination
 104 * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by
 105 * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow).
 106 */
 107static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields)
 108{
 109        return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
 110                (fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask);
 111}
 112static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields)
 113{
 114        return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
 115                (fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask);
 116}
 117
 118static inline unsigned nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 119{
 120        return vmx_misc_cr3_count(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low);
 121}
 122
 123/*
 124 * Do the virtual VMX capability MSRs specify that L1 can use VMWRITE
 125 * to modify any valid field of the VMCS, or are the VM-exit
 126 * information fields read-only?
 127 */
 128static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 129{
 130        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low &
 131                MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS;
 132}
 133
 134static inline bool nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 135{
 136        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low & VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS;
 137}
 138
 139static inline bool nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 140{
 141        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high &
 142                        CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG;
 143}
 144
 145static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 146{
 147        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
 148                SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
 149}
 150
 151static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
 152{
 153        return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit;
 154}
 155
 156static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
 157{
 158        return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
 159                        CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
 160                (vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit);
 161}
 162
 163static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 164{
 165        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
 166                PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
 167}
 168
 169static inline bool nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 170{
 171        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
 172}
 173
 174static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 175{
 176        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
 177}
 178
 179static inline int nested_cpu_has_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 180{
 181        return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG);
 182}
 183
 184static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 185{
 186        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
 187}
 188
 189static inline bool nested_cpu_has_xsaves(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 190{
 191        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
 192}
 193
 194static inline bool nested_cpu_has_pml(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 195{
 196        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML);
 197}
 198
 199static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 200{
 201        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE);
 202}
 203
 204static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vpid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 205{
 206        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
 207}
 208
 209static inline bool nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 210{
 211        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT);
 212}
 213
 214static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 215{
 216        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
 217}
 218
 219static inline bool nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 220{
 221        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
 222}
 223
 224static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 225{
 226        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC);
 227}
 228
 229static inline bool nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 230{
 231        return nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12) &&
 232                (vmcs12->vm_function_control &
 233                 VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING);
 234}
 235
 236static inline bool nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 237{
 238        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
 239}
 240
 241static inline bool nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 242{
 243        return vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
 244            VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts.
 249 * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true.
 250 */
 251static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 252{
 253        return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
 254                PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
 255}
 256
 257/*
 258 * if fixed0[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1
 259 * if fixed1[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0
 260 */
 261static inline bool fixed_bits_valid(u64 val, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1)
 262{
 263        return ((val & fixed1) | fixed0) == val;
 264}
 265
 266static inline bool nested_guest_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 267{
 268        u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
 269        u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
 270        struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
 271
 272        if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
 273                SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST &&
 274            nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
 275                fixed0 &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG);
 276
 277        return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
 278}
 279
 280static inline bool nested_host_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 281{
 282        u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
 283        u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
 284
 285        return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
 286}
 287
 288static inline bool nested_cr4_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 289{
 290        u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0;
 291        u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1;
 292
 293        return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
 294}
 295
 296/* No difference in the restrictions on guest and host CR4 in VMX operation. */
 297#define nested_guest_cr4_valid  nested_cr4_valid
 298#define nested_host_cr4_valid   nested_cr4_valid
 299
 300#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H */
 301