linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015, Intel Corporation
   4 *
   5 * Derived from:
   6 *  gslX68X.c
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2010-2015, Shanghai Sileadinc Co.Ltd
   8 *
   9 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/i2c.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/acpi.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/firmware.h>
  19#include <linux/input.h>
  20#include <linux/input/mt.h>
  21#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
  22#include <linux/pm.h>
  23#include <linux/irq.h>
  24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  27
  28#define SILEAD_TS_NAME          "silead_ts"
  29
  30#define SILEAD_REG_RESET        0xE0
  31#define SILEAD_REG_DATA         0x80
  32#define SILEAD_REG_TOUCH_NR     0x80
  33#define SILEAD_REG_POWER        0xBC
  34#define SILEAD_REG_CLOCK        0xE4
  35#define SILEAD_REG_STATUS       0xB0
  36#define SILEAD_REG_ID           0xFC
  37#define SILEAD_REG_MEM_CHECK    0xB0
  38
  39#define SILEAD_STATUS_OK        0x5A5A5A5A
  40#define SILEAD_TS_DATA_LEN      44
  41#define SILEAD_CLOCK            0x04
  42
  43#define SILEAD_CMD_RESET        0x88
  44#define SILEAD_CMD_START        0x00
  45
  46#define SILEAD_POINT_DATA_LEN   0x04
  47#define SILEAD_POINT_Y_OFF      0x00
  48#define SILEAD_POINT_Y_MSB_OFF  0x01
  49#define SILEAD_POINT_X_OFF      0x02
  50#define SILEAD_POINT_X_MSB_OFF  0x03
  51#define SILEAD_EXTRA_DATA_MASK  0xF0
  52
  53#define SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN    10000
  54#define SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX    20000
  55#define SILEAD_POWER_SLEEP      20
  56#define SILEAD_STARTUP_SLEEP    30
  57
  58#define SILEAD_MAX_FINGERS      10
  59
  60enum silead_ts_power {
  61        SILEAD_POWER_ON  = 1,
  62        SILEAD_POWER_OFF = 0
  63};
  64
  65struct silead_ts_data {
  66        struct i2c_client *client;
  67        struct gpio_desc *gpio_power;
  68        struct input_dev *input;
  69        struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[2];
  70        char fw_name[64];
  71        struct touchscreen_properties prop;
  72        u32 max_fingers;
  73        u32 chip_id;
  74        struct input_mt_pos pos[SILEAD_MAX_FINGERS];
  75        int slots[SILEAD_MAX_FINGERS];
  76        int id[SILEAD_MAX_FINGERS];
  77};
  78
  79struct silead_fw_data {
  80        u32 offset;
  81        u32 val;
  82};
  83
  84static int silead_ts_request_input_dev(struct silead_ts_data *data)
  85{
  86        struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
  87        int error;
  88
  89        data->input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
  90        if (!data->input) {
  91                dev_err(dev,
  92                        "Failed to allocate input device\n");
  93                return -ENOMEM;
  94        }
  95
  96        input_set_abs_params(data->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, 4095, 0, 0);
  97        input_set_abs_params(data->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, 4095, 0, 0);
  98        touchscreen_parse_properties(data->input, true, &data->prop);
  99
 100        input_mt_init_slots(data->input, data->max_fingers,
 101                            INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED |
 102                            INPUT_MT_TRACK);
 103
 104        if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "silead,home-button"))
 105                input_set_capability(data->input, EV_KEY, KEY_LEFTMETA);
 106
 107        data->input->name = SILEAD_TS_NAME;
 108        data->input->phys = "input/ts";
 109        data->input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
 110
 111        error = input_register_device(data->input);
 112        if (error) {
 113                dev_err(dev, "Failed to register input device: %d\n", error);
 114                return error;
 115        }
 116
 117        return 0;
 118}
 119
 120static void silead_ts_set_power(struct i2c_client *client,
 121                                enum silead_ts_power state)
 122{
 123        struct silead_ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 124
 125        if (data->gpio_power) {
 126                gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_power, state);
 127                msleep(SILEAD_POWER_SLEEP);
 128        }
 129}
 130
 131static void silead_ts_read_data(struct i2c_client *client)
 132{
 133        struct silead_ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 134        struct input_dev *input = data->input;
 135        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 136        u8 *bufp, buf[SILEAD_TS_DATA_LEN];
 137        int touch_nr, softbutton, error, i;
 138        bool softbutton_pressed = false;
 139
 140        error = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, SILEAD_REG_DATA,
 141                                              SILEAD_TS_DATA_LEN, buf);
 142        if (error < 0) {
 143                dev_err(dev, "Data read error %d\n", error);
 144                return;
 145        }
 146
 147        if (buf[0] > data->max_fingers) {
 148                dev_warn(dev, "More touches reported then supported %d > %d\n",
 149                         buf[0], data->max_fingers);
 150                buf[0] = data->max_fingers;
 151        }
 152
 153        touch_nr = 0;
 154        bufp = buf + SILEAD_POINT_DATA_LEN;
 155        for (i = 0; i < buf[0]; i++, bufp += SILEAD_POINT_DATA_LEN) {
 156                softbutton = (bufp[SILEAD_POINT_Y_MSB_OFF] &
 157                              SILEAD_EXTRA_DATA_MASK) >> 4;
 158
 159                if (softbutton) {
 160                        /*
 161                         * For now only respond to softbutton == 0x01, some
 162                         * tablets *without* a capacative button send 0x04
 163                         * when crossing the edges of the screen.
 164                         */
 165                        if (softbutton == 0x01)
 166                                softbutton_pressed = true;
 167
 168                        continue;
 169                }
 170
 171                /*
 172                 * Bits 4-7 are the touch id, note not all models have
 173                 * hardware touch ids so atm we don't use these.
 174                 */
 175                data->id[touch_nr] = (bufp[SILEAD_POINT_X_MSB_OFF] &
 176                                      SILEAD_EXTRA_DATA_MASK) >> 4;
 177                touchscreen_set_mt_pos(&data->pos[touch_nr], &data->prop,
 178                        get_unaligned_le16(&bufp[SILEAD_POINT_X_OFF]) & 0xfff,
 179                        get_unaligned_le16(&bufp[SILEAD_POINT_Y_OFF]) & 0xfff);
 180                touch_nr++;
 181        }
 182
 183        input_mt_assign_slots(input, data->slots, data->pos, touch_nr, 0);
 184
 185        for (i = 0; i < touch_nr; i++) {
 186                input_mt_slot(input, data->slots[i]);
 187                input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, true);
 188                input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, data->pos[i].x);
 189                input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, data->pos[i].y);
 190
 191                dev_dbg(dev, "x=%d y=%d hw_id=%d sw_id=%d\n", data->pos[i].x,
 192                        data->pos[i].y, data->id[i], data->slots[i]);
 193        }
 194
 195        input_mt_sync_frame(input);
 196        input_report_key(input, KEY_LEFTMETA, softbutton_pressed);
 197        input_sync(input);
 198}
 199
 200static int silead_ts_init(struct i2c_client *client)
 201{
 202        struct silead_ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 203        int error;
 204
 205        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_RESET,
 206                                          SILEAD_CMD_RESET);
 207        if (error)
 208                goto i2c_write_err;
 209        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 210
 211        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_TOUCH_NR,
 212                                        data->max_fingers);
 213        if (error)
 214                goto i2c_write_err;
 215        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 216
 217        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_CLOCK,
 218                                          SILEAD_CLOCK);
 219        if (error)
 220                goto i2c_write_err;
 221        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 222
 223        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_RESET,
 224                                          SILEAD_CMD_START);
 225        if (error)
 226                goto i2c_write_err;
 227        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 228
 229        return 0;
 230
 231i2c_write_err:
 232        dev_err(&client->dev, "Registers clear error %d\n", error);
 233        return error;
 234}
 235
 236static int silead_ts_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
 237{
 238        int error;
 239
 240        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_RESET,
 241                                          SILEAD_CMD_RESET);
 242        if (error)
 243                goto i2c_write_err;
 244        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 245
 246        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_CLOCK,
 247                                          SILEAD_CLOCK);
 248        if (error)
 249                goto i2c_write_err;
 250        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 251
 252        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_POWER,
 253                                          SILEAD_CMD_START);
 254        if (error)
 255                goto i2c_write_err;
 256        usleep_range(SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MIN, SILEAD_CMD_SLEEP_MAX);
 257
 258        return 0;
 259
 260i2c_write_err:
 261        dev_err(&client->dev, "Chip reset error %d\n", error);
 262        return error;
 263}
 264
 265static int silead_ts_startup(struct i2c_client *client)
 266{
 267        int error;
 268
 269        error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, SILEAD_REG_RESET, 0x00);
 270        if (error) {
 271                dev_err(&client->dev, "Startup error %d\n", error);
 272                return error;
 273        }
 274
 275        msleep(SILEAD_STARTUP_SLEEP);
 276
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280static int silead_ts_load_fw(struct i2c_client *client)
 281{
 282        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 283        struct silead_ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 284        unsigned int fw_size, i;
 285        const struct firmware *fw;
 286        struct silead_fw_data *fw_data;
 287        int error;
 288
 289        dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware file name: %s", data->fw_name);
 290
 291        error = request_firmware(&fw, data->fw_name, dev);
 292        if (error) {
 293                dev_err(dev, "Firmware request error %d\n", error);
 294                return error;
 295        }
 296
 297        fw_size = fw->size / sizeof(*fw_data);
 298        fw_data = (struct silead_fw_data *)fw->data;
 299
 300        for (i = 0; i < fw_size; i++) {
 301                error = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
 302                                                       fw_data[i].offset,
 303                                                       4,
 304                                                       (u8 *)&fw_data[i].val);
 305                if (error) {
 306                        dev_err(dev, "Firmware load error %d\n", error);
 307                        break;
 308                }
 309        }
 310
 311        release_firmware(fw);
 312        return error ?: 0;
 313}
 314
 315static u32 silead_ts_get_status(struct i2c_client *client)
 316{
 317        int error;
 318        __le32 status;
 319
 320        error = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, SILEAD_REG_STATUS,
 321                                              sizeof(status), (u8 *)&status);
 322        if (error < 0) {
 323                dev_err(&client->dev, "Status read error %d\n", error);
 324                return error;
 325        }
 326
 327        return le32_to_cpu(status);
 328}
 329
 330static int silead_ts_get_id(struct i2c_client *client)
 331{
 332        struct silead_ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 333        __le32 chip_id;
 334        int error;
 335
 336        error = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, SILEAD_REG_ID,
 337                                              sizeof(chip_id), (u8 *)&chip_id);
 338        if (error < 0) {
 339                dev_err(&client->dev, "Chip ID read error %d\n", error);
 340                return error;
 341        }
 342
 343        data->chip_id = le32_to_cpu(chip_id);
 344        dev_info(&client->dev, "Silead chip ID: 0x%8X", data->chip_id);
 345
 346        return 0;
 347}
 348
 349static int silead_ts_setup(struct i2c_client *client)
 350{
 351        int error;
 352        u32 status;
 353
 354        silead_ts_set_power(client, SILEAD_POWER_OFF);
 355        silead_ts_set_power(client, SILEAD_POWER_ON);
 356
 357        error = silead_ts_get_id(client);
 358        if (error)
 359                return error;
 360
 361        error = silead_ts_init(client);
 362        if (error)
 363                return error;
 364
 365        error = silead_ts_reset(client);
 366        if (error)
 367                return error;
 368
 369        error = silead_ts_load_fw(client);
 370        if (error)
 371                return error;
 372
 373        error = silead_ts_startup(client);
 374        if (error)
 375                return error;
 376
 377        status = silead_ts_get_status(client);
 378        if (status != SILEAD_STATUS_OK) {
 379                dev_err(&client->dev,
 380                        "Initialization error, status: 0x%X\n", status);
 381                return -ENODEV;
 382        }
 383
 384        return 0;
 385}
 386
 387static irqreturn_t silead_ts_threaded_irq_handler(int irq, void *id)
 388{
 389        struct silead_ts_data *data = id;
 390        struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 391
 392        silead_ts_read_data(client);
 393
 394        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 395}
 396
 397static void silead_ts_read_props(struct i2c_client *client)
 398{
 399        struct silead_ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 400        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 401        const char *str;
 402        int error;
 403
 404        error = device_property_read_u32(dev, "silead,max-fingers",
 405                                         &data->max_fingers);
 406        if (error) {
 407                dev_dbg(dev, "Max fingers read error %d\n", error);
 408                data->max_fingers = 5; /* Most devices handle up-to 5 fingers */
 409        }
 410
 411        error = device_property_read_string(dev, "firmware-name", &str);
 412        if (!error)
 413                snprintf(data->fw_name, sizeof(data->fw_name),
 414                         "silead/%s", str);
 415        else
 416                dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware file name read error. Using default.");
 417}
 418
 419#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 420static int silead_ts_set_default_fw_name(struct silead_ts_data *data,
 421                                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 422{
 423        const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_id;
 424        struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
 425        int i;
 426
 427        if (ACPI_HANDLE(dev)) {
 428                acpi_id = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev);
 429                if (!acpi_id)
 430                        return -ENODEV;
 431
 432                snprintf(data->fw_name, sizeof(data->fw_name),
 433                         "silead/%s.fw", acpi_id->id);
 434
 435                for (i = 0; i < strlen(data->fw_name); i++)
 436                        data->fw_name[i] = tolower(data->fw_name[i]);
 437        } else {
 438                snprintf(data->fw_name, sizeof(data->fw_name),
 439                         "silead/%s.fw", id->name);
 440        }
 441
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444#else
 445static int silead_ts_set_default_fw_name(struct silead_ts_data *data,
 446                                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 447{
 448        snprintf(data->fw_name, sizeof(data->fw_name),
 449                 "silead/%s.fw", id->name);
 450        return 0;
 451}
 452#endif
 453
 454static void silead_disable_regulator(void *arg)
 455{
 456        struct silead_ts_data *data = arg;
 457
 458        regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators), data->regulators);
 459}
 460
 461static int silead_ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 462                           const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 463{
 464        struct silead_ts_data *data;
 465        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 466        int error;
 467
 468        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 469                                     I2C_FUNC_I2C |
 470                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK |
 471                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)) {
 472                dev_err(dev, "I2C functionality check failed\n");
 473                return -ENXIO;
 474        }
 475
 476        data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 477        if (!data)
 478                return -ENOMEM;
 479
 480        i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
 481        data->client = client;
 482
 483        error = silead_ts_set_default_fw_name(data, id);
 484        if (error)
 485                return error;
 486
 487        silead_ts_read_props(client);
 488
 489        /* We must have the IRQ provided by DT or ACPI subsytem */
 490        if (client->irq <= 0)
 491                return -ENODEV;
 492
 493        data->regulators[0].supply = "vddio";
 494        data->regulators[1].supply = "avdd";
 495        error = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators),
 496                                        data->regulators);
 497        if (error)
 498                return error;
 499
 500        /*
 501         * Enable regulators at probe and disable them at remove, we need
 502         * to keep the chip powered otherwise it forgets its firmware.
 503         */
 504        error = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators),
 505                                      data->regulators);
 506        if (error)
 507                return error;
 508
 509        error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, silead_disable_regulator, data);
 510        if (error)
 511                return error;
 512
 513        /* Power GPIO pin */
 514        data->gpio_power = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "power", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 515        if (IS_ERR(data->gpio_power)) {
 516                if (PTR_ERR(data->gpio_power) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 517                        dev_err(dev, "Shutdown GPIO request failed\n");
 518                return PTR_ERR(data->gpio_power);
 519        }
 520
 521        error = silead_ts_setup(client);
 522        if (error)
 523                return error;
 524
 525        error = silead_ts_request_input_dev(data);
 526        if (error)
 527                return error;
 528
 529        error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq,
 530                                          NULL, silead_ts_threaded_irq_handler,
 531                                          IRQF_ONESHOT, client->name, data);
 532        if (error) {
 533                if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 534                        dev_err(dev, "IRQ request failed %d\n", error);
 535                return error;
 536        }
 537
 538        return 0;
 539}
 540
 541static int __maybe_unused silead_ts_suspend(struct device *dev)
 542{
 543        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 544
 545        disable_irq(client->irq);
 546        silead_ts_set_power(client, SILEAD_POWER_OFF);
 547        return 0;
 548}
 549
 550static int __maybe_unused silead_ts_resume(struct device *dev)
 551{
 552        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 553        bool second_try = false;
 554        int error, status;
 555
 556        silead_ts_set_power(client, SILEAD_POWER_ON);
 557
 558 retry:
 559        error = silead_ts_reset(client);
 560        if (error)
 561                return error;
 562
 563        if (second_try) {
 564                error = silead_ts_load_fw(client);
 565                if (error)
 566                        return error;
 567        }
 568
 569        error = silead_ts_startup(client);
 570        if (error)
 571                return error;
 572
 573        status = silead_ts_get_status(client);
 574        if (status != SILEAD_STATUS_OK) {
 575                if (!second_try) {
 576                        second_try = true;
 577                        dev_dbg(dev, "Reloading firmware after unsuccessful resume\n");
 578                        goto retry;
 579                }
 580                dev_err(dev, "Resume error, status: 0x%02x\n", status);
 581                return -ENODEV;
 582        }
 583
 584        enable_irq(client->irq);
 585
 586        return 0;
 587}
 588
 589static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(silead_ts_pm, silead_ts_suspend, silead_ts_resume);
 590
 591static const struct i2c_device_id silead_ts_id[] = {
 592        { "gsl1680", 0 },
 593        { "gsl1688", 0 },
 594        { "gsl3670", 0 },
 595        { "gsl3675", 0 },
 596        { "gsl3692", 0 },
 597        { "mssl1680", 0 },
 598        { }
 599};
 600MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, silead_ts_id);
 601
 602#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 603static const struct acpi_device_id silead_ts_acpi_match[] = {
 604        { "GSL1680", 0 },
 605        { "GSL1688", 0 },
 606        { "GSL3670", 0 },
 607        { "GSL3675", 0 },
 608        { "GSL3692", 0 },
 609        { "MSSL1680", 0 },
 610        { "MSSL0001", 0 },
 611        { "MSSL0002", 0 },
 612        { "MSSL0017", 0 },
 613        { }
 614};
 615MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, silead_ts_acpi_match);
 616#endif
 617
 618#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 619static const struct of_device_id silead_ts_of_match[] = {
 620        { .compatible = "silead,gsl1680" },
 621        { .compatible = "silead,gsl1688" },
 622        { .compatible = "silead,gsl3670" },
 623        { .compatible = "silead,gsl3675" },
 624        { .compatible = "silead,gsl3692" },
 625        { },
 626};
 627MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, silead_ts_of_match);
 628#endif
 629
 630static struct i2c_driver silead_ts_driver = {
 631        .probe = silead_ts_probe,
 632        .id_table = silead_ts_id,
 633        .driver = {
 634                .name = SILEAD_TS_NAME,
 635                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(silead_ts_acpi_match),
 636                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(silead_ts_of_match),
 637                .pm = &silead_ts_pm,
 638        },
 639};
 640module_i2c_driver(silead_ts_driver);
 641
 642MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Dolca <robert.dolca@intel.com>");
 643MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silead I2C touchscreen driver");
 644MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 645