linux/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/codec-fwht.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2016 Tom aan de Wiel
   4 * Copyright 2018 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * 8x8 Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform in sequency order based on the paper:
   7 *
   8 * A Recursive Algorithm for Sequency-Ordered Fast Walsh Transforms,
   9 * R.D. Brown, 1977
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include "codec-fwht.h"
  15
  16#define OVERFLOW_BIT BIT(14)
  17
  18/*
  19 * Note: bit 0 of the header must always be 0. Otherwise it cannot
  20 * be guaranteed that the magic 8 byte sequence (see below) can
  21 * never occur in the rlc output.
  22 */
  23#define PFRAME_BIT BIT(15)
  24#define DUPS_MASK 0x1ffe
  25
  26#define PBLOCK 0
  27#define IBLOCK 1
  28
  29#define ALL_ZEROS 15
  30
  31static const uint8_t zigzag[64] = {
  32        0,
  33        1,  8,
  34        2,  9, 16,
  35        3, 10, 17, 24,
  36        4, 11, 18, 25, 32,
  37        5, 12, 19, 26, 33, 40,
  38        6, 13, 20, 27, 34, 41, 48,
  39        7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56,
  40        15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57,
  41        23, 30, 37, 44, 51, 58,
  42        31, 38, 45, 52, 59,
  43        39, 46, 53, 60,
  44        47, 54, 61,
  45        55, 62,
  46        63,
  47};
  48
  49/*
  50 * noinline_for_stack to work around
  51 * https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38809
  52 */
  53static int noinline_for_stack
  54rlc(const s16 *in, __be16 *output, int blocktype)
  55{
  56        s16 block[8 * 8];
  57        s16 *wp = block;
  58        int i = 0;
  59        int x, y;
  60        int ret = 0;
  61
  62        /* read in block from framebuffer */
  63        int lastzero_run = 0;
  64        int to_encode;
  65
  66        for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
  67                for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
  68                        *wp = in[x + y * 8];
  69                        wp++;
  70                }
  71        }
  72
  73        /* keep track of amount of trailing zeros */
  74        for (i = 63; i >= 0 && !block[zigzag[i]]; i--)
  75                lastzero_run++;
  76
  77        *output++ = (blocktype == PBLOCK ? htons(PFRAME_BIT) : 0);
  78        ret++;
  79
  80        to_encode = 8 * 8 - (lastzero_run > 14 ? lastzero_run : 0);
  81
  82        i = 0;
  83        while (i < to_encode) {
  84                int cnt = 0;
  85                int tmp;
  86
  87                /* count leading zeros */
  88                while ((tmp = block[zigzag[i]]) == 0 && cnt < 14) {
  89                        cnt++;
  90                        i++;
  91                        if (i == to_encode) {
  92                                cnt--;
  93                                break;
  94                        }
  95                }
  96                /* 4 bits for run, 12 for coefficient (quantization by 4) */
  97                *output++ = htons((cnt | tmp << 4));
  98                i++;
  99                ret++;
 100        }
 101        if (lastzero_run > 14) {
 102                *output = htons(ALL_ZEROS | 0);
 103                ret++;
 104        }
 105
 106        return ret;
 107}
 108
 109/*
 110 * This function will worst-case increase rlc_in by 65*2 bytes:
 111 * one s16 value for the header and 8 * 8 coefficients of type s16.
 112 */
 113static noinline_for_stack u16
 114derlc(const __be16 **rlc_in, s16 *dwht_out, const __be16 *end_of_input)
 115{
 116        /* header */
 117        const __be16 *input = *rlc_in;
 118        u16 stat;
 119        int dec_count = 0;
 120        s16 block[8 * 8 + 16];
 121        s16 *wp = block;
 122        int i;
 123
 124        if (input > end_of_input)
 125                return OVERFLOW_BIT;
 126        stat = ntohs(*input++);
 127
 128        /*
 129         * Now de-compress, it expands one byte to up to 15 bytes
 130         * (or fills the remainder of the 64 bytes with zeroes if it
 131         * is the last byte to expand).
 132         *
 133         * So block has to be 8 * 8 + 16 bytes, the '+ 16' is to
 134         * allow for overflow if the incoming data was malformed.
 135         */
 136        while (dec_count < 8 * 8) {
 137                s16 in;
 138                int length;
 139                int coeff;
 140
 141                if (input > end_of_input)
 142                        return OVERFLOW_BIT;
 143                in = ntohs(*input++);
 144                length = in & 0xf;
 145                coeff = in >> 4;
 146
 147                /* fill remainder with zeros */
 148                if (length == 15) {
 149                        for (i = 0; i < 64 - dec_count; i++)
 150                                *wp++ = 0;
 151                        break;
 152                }
 153
 154                for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
 155                        *wp++ = 0;
 156                *wp++ = coeff;
 157                dec_count += length + 1;
 158        }
 159
 160        wp = block;
 161
 162        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
 163                int pos = zigzag[i];
 164                int y = pos / 8;
 165                int x = pos % 8;
 166
 167                dwht_out[x + y * 8] = *wp++;
 168        }
 169        *rlc_in = input;
 170        return stat;
 171}
 172
 173static const int quant_table[] = {
 174        2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,  2,  2,
 175        2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,  2,  2,
 176        2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,  2,  3,
 177        2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,  3,  6,
 178        2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3,  6,  6,
 179        2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 6,  6,  6,
 180        2, 2, 2, 3, 6, 6,  6,  6,
 181        2, 2, 3, 6, 6, 6,  6,  8,
 182};
 183
 184static const int quant_table_p[] = {
 185        3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,  3,  3,
 186        3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,  3,  3,
 187        3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,  3,  3,
 188        3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,  3,  6,
 189        3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,  6,  6,
 190        3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6,  6,  9,
 191        3, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6,  9,  9,
 192        3, 3, 3, 6, 6, 9,  9,  10,
 193};
 194
 195static void quantize_intra(s16 *coeff, s16 *de_coeff, u16 qp)
 196{
 197        const int *quant = quant_table;
 198        int i, j;
 199
 200        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
 201                for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, quant++, coeff++, de_coeff++) {
 202                        *coeff >>= *quant;
 203                        if (*coeff >= -qp && *coeff <= qp)
 204                                *coeff = *de_coeff = 0;
 205                        else
 206                                *de_coeff = *coeff << *quant;
 207                }
 208        }
 209}
 210
 211static void dequantize_intra(s16 *coeff)
 212{
 213        const int *quant = quant_table;
 214        int i, j;
 215
 216        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
 217                for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, quant++, coeff++)
 218                        *coeff <<= *quant;
 219}
 220
 221static void quantize_inter(s16 *coeff, s16 *de_coeff, u16 qp)
 222{
 223        const int *quant = quant_table_p;
 224        int i, j;
 225
 226        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
 227                for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, quant++, coeff++, de_coeff++) {
 228                        *coeff >>= *quant;
 229                        if (*coeff >= -qp && *coeff <= qp)
 230                                *coeff = *de_coeff = 0;
 231                        else
 232                                *de_coeff = *coeff << *quant;
 233                }
 234        }
 235}
 236
 237static void dequantize_inter(s16 *coeff)
 238{
 239        const int *quant = quant_table_p;
 240        int i, j;
 241
 242        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
 243                for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, quant++, coeff++)
 244                        *coeff <<= *quant;
 245}
 246
 247static void noinline_for_stack fwht(const u8 *block, s16 *output_block,
 248                                    unsigned int stride,
 249                                    unsigned int input_step, bool intra)
 250{
 251        /* we'll need more than 8 bits for the transformed coefficients */
 252        s32 workspace1[8], workspace2[8];
 253        const u8 *tmp = block;
 254        s16 *out = output_block;
 255        int add = intra ? 256 : 0;
 256        unsigned int i;
 257
 258        /* stage 1 */
 259        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, tmp += stride, out += 8) {
 260                switch (input_step) {
 261                case 1:
 262                        workspace1[0]  = tmp[0] + tmp[1] - add;
 263                        workspace1[1]  = tmp[0] - tmp[1];
 264
 265                        workspace1[2]  = tmp[2] + tmp[3] - add;
 266                        workspace1[3]  = tmp[2] - tmp[3];
 267
 268                        workspace1[4]  = tmp[4] + tmp[5] - add;
 269                        workspace1[5]  = tmp[4] - tmp[5];
 270
 271                        workspace1[6]  = tmp[6] + tmp[7] - add;
 272                        workspace1[7]  = tmp[6] - tmp[7];
 273                        break;
 274                case 2:
 275                        workspace1[0]  = tmp[0] + tmp[2] - add;
 276                        workspace1[1]  = tmp[0] - tmp[2];
 277
 278                        workspace1[2]  = tmp[4] + tmp[6] - add;
 279                        workspace1[3]  = tmp[4] - tmp[6];
 280
 281                        workspace1[4]  = tmp[8] + tmp[10] - add;
 282                        workspace1[5]  = tmp[8] - tmp[10];
 283
 284                        workspace1[6]  = tmp[12] + tmp[14] - add;
 285                        workspace1[7]  = tmp[12] - tmp[14];
 286                        break;
 287                case 3:
 288                        workspace1[0]  = tmp[0] + tmp[3] - add;
 289                        workspace1[1]  = tmp[0] - tmp[3];
 290
 291                        workspace1[2]  = tmp[6] + tmp[9] - add;
 292                        workspace1[3]  = tmp[6] - tmp[9];
 293
 294                        workspace1[4]  = tmp[12] + tmp[15] - add;
 295                        workspace1[5]  = tmp[12] - tmp[15];
 296
 297                        workspace1[6]  = tmp[18] + tmp[21] - add;
 298                        workspace1[7]  = tmp[18] - tmp[21];
 299                        break;
 300                default:
 301                        workspace1[0]  = tmp[0] + tmp[4] - add;
 302                        workspace1[1]  = tmp[0] - tmp[4];
 303
 304                        workspace1[2]  = tmp[8] + tmp[12] - add;
 305                        workspace1[3]  = tmp[8] - tmp[12];
 306
 307                        workspace1[4]  = tmp[16] + tmp[20] - add;
 308                        workspace1[5]  = tmp[16] - tmp[20];
 309
 310                        workspace1[6]  = tmp[24] + tmp[28] - add;
 311                        workspace1[7]  = tmp[24] - tmp[28];
 312                        break;
 313                }
 314
 315                /* stage 2 */
 316                workspace2[0] = workspace1[0] + workspace1[2];
 317                workspace2[1] = workspace1[0] - workspace1[2];
 318                workspace2[2] = workspace1[1] - workspace1[3];
 319                workspace2[3] = workspace1[1] + workspace1[3];
 320
 321                workspace2[4] = workspace1[4] + workspace1[6];
 322                workspace2[5] = workspace1[4] - workspace1[6];
 323                workspace2[6] = workspace1[5] - workspace1[7];
 324                workspace2[7] = workspace1[5] + workspace1[7];
 325
 326                /* stage 3 */
 327                out[0] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 328                out[1] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 329                out[2] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 330                out[3] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 331                out[4] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 332                out[5] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 333                out[6] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 334                out[7] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 335        }
 336
 337        out = output_block;
 338
 339        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, out++) {
 340                /* stage 1 */
 341                workspace1[0]  = out[0] + out[1 * 8];
 342                workspace1[1]  = out[0] - out[1 * 8];
 343
 344                workspace1[2]  = out[2 * 8] + out[3 * 8];
 345                workspace1[3]  = out[2 * 8] - out[3 * 8];
 346
 347                workspace1[4]  = out[4 * 8] + out[5 * 8];
 348                workspace1[5]  = out[4 * 8] - out[5 * 8];
 349
 350                workspace1[6]  = out[6 * 8] + out[7 * 8];
 351                workspace1[7]  = out[6 * 8] - out[7 * 8];
 352
 353                /* stage 2 */
 354                workspace2[0] = workspace1[0] + workspace1[2];
 355                workspace2[1] = workspace1[0] - workspace1[2];
 356                workspace2[2] = workspace1[1] - workspace1[3];
 357                workspace2[3] = workspace1[1] + workspace1[3];
 358
 359                workspace2[4] = workspace1[4] + workspace1[6];
 360                workspace2[5] = workspace1[4] - workspace1[6];
 361                workspace2[6] = workspace1[5] - workspace1[7];
 362                workspace2[7] = workspace1[5] + workspace1[7];
 363                /* stage 3 */
 364                out[0 * 8] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 365                out[1 * 8] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 366                out[2 * 8] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 367                out[3 * 8] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 368                out[4 * 8] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 369                out[5 * 8] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 370                out[6 * 8] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 371                out[7 * 8] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 372        }
 373}
 374
 375/*
 376 * Not the nicest way of doing it, but P-blocks get twice the range of
 377 * that of the I-blocks. Therefore we need a type bigger than 8 bits.
 378 * Furthermore values can be negative... This is just a version that
 379 * works with 16 signed data
 380 */
 381static void noinline_for_stack
 382fwht16(const s16 *block, s16 *output_block, int stride, int intra)
 383{
 384        /* we'll need more than 8 bits for the transformed coefficients */
 385        s32 workspace1[8], workspace2[8];
 386        const s16 *tmp = block;
 387        s16 *out = output_block;
 388        int i;
 389
 390        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, tmp += stride, out += 8) {
 391                /* stage 1 */
 392                workspace1[0]  = tmp[0] + tmp[1];
 393                workspace1[1]  = tmp[0] - tmp[1];
 394
 395                workspace1[2]  = tmp[2] + tmp[3];
 396                workspace1[3]  = tmp[2] - tmp[3];
 397
 398                workspace1[4]  = tmp[4] + tmp[5];
 399                workspace1[5]  = tmp[4] - tmp[5];
 400
 401                workspace1[6]  = tmp[6] + tmp[7];
 402                workspace1[7]  = tmp[6] - tmp[7];
 403
 404                /* stage 2 */
 405                workspace2[0] = workspace1[0] + workspace1[2];
 406                workspace2[1] = workspace1[0] - workspace1[2];
 407                workspace2[2] = workspace1[1] - workspace1[3];
 408                workspace2[3] = workspace1[1] + workspace1[3];
 409
 410                workspace2[4] = workspace1[4] + workspace1[6];
 411                workspace2[5] = workspace1[4] - workspace1[6];
 412                workspace2[6] = workspace1[5] - workspace1[7];
 413                workspace2[7] = workspace1[5] + workspace1[7];
 414
 415                /* stage 3 */
 416                out[0] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 417                out[1] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 418                out[2] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 419                out[3] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 420                out[4] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 421                out[5] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 422                out[6] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 423                out[7] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 424        }
 425
 426        out = output_block;
 427
 428        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, out++) {
 429                /* stage 1 */
 430                workspace1[0]  = out[0] + out[1*8];
 431                workspace1[1]  = out[0] - out[1*8];
 432
 433                workspace1[2]  = out[2*8] + out[3*8];
 434                workspace1[3]  = out[2*8] - out[3*8];
 435
 436                workspace1[4]  = out[4*8] + out[5*8];
 437                workspace1[5]  = out[4*8] - out[5*8];
 438
 439                workspace1[6]  = out[6*8] + out[7*8];
 440                workspace1[7]  = out[6*8] - out[7*8];
 441
 442                /* stage 2 */
 443                workspace2[0] = workspace1[0] + workspace1[2];
 444                workspace2[1] = workspace1[0] - workspace1[2];
 445                workspace2[2] = workspace1[1] - workspace1[3];
 446                workspace2[3] = workspace1[1] + workspace1[3];
 447
 448                workspace2[4] = workspace1[4] + workspace1[6];
 449                workspace2[5] = workspace1[4] - workspace1[6];
 450                workspace2[6] = workspace1[5] - workspace1[7];
 451                workspace2[7] = workspace1[5] + workspace1[7];
 452
 453                /* stage 3 */
 454                out[0*8] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 455                out[1*8] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 456                out[2*8] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 457                out[3*8] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 458                out[4*8] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 459                out[5*8] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 460                out[6*8] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 461                out[7*8] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 462        }
 463}
 464
 465static noinline_for_stack void
 466ifwht(const s16 *block, s16 *output_block, int intra)
 467{
 468        /*
 469         * we'll need more than 8 bits for the transformed coefficients
 470         * use native unit of cpu
 471         */
 472        int workspace1[8], workspace2[8];
 473        int inter = intra ? 0 : 1;
 474        const s16 *tmp = block;
 475        s16 *out = output_block;
 476        int i;
 477
 478        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, tmp += 8, out += 8) {
 479                /* stage 1 */
 480                workspace1[0]  = tmp[0] + tmp[1];
 481                workspace1[1]  = tmp[0] - tmp[1];
 482
 483                workspace1[2]  = tmp[2] + tmp[3];
 484                workspace1[3]  = tmp[2] - tmp[3];
 485
 486                workspace1[4]  = tmp[4] + tmp[5];
 487                workspace1[5]  = tmp[4] - tmp[5];
 488
 489                workspace1[6]  = tmp[6] + tmp[7];
 490                workspace1[7]  = tmp[6] - tmp[7];
 491
 492                /* stage 2 */
 493                workspace2[0] = workspace1[0] + workspace1[2];
 494                workspace2[1] = workspace1[0] - workspace1[2];
 495                workspace2[2] = workspace1[1] - workspace1[3];
 496                workspace2[3] = workspace1[1] + workspace1[3];
 497
 498                workspace2[4] = workspace1[4] + workspace1[6];
 499                workspace2[5] = workspace1[4] - workspace1[6];
 500                workspace2[6] = workspace1[5] - workspace1[7];
 501                workspace2[7] = workspace1[5] + workspace1[7];
 502
 503                /* stage 3 */
 504                out[0] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 505                out[1] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 506                out[2] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 507                out[3] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 508                out[4] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 509                out[5] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 510                out[6] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 511                out[7] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 512        }
 513
 514        out = output_block;
 515
 516        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, out++) {
 517                /* stage 1 */
 518                workspace1[0]  = out[0] + out[1 * 8];
 519                workspace1[1]  = out[0] - out[1 * 8];
 520
 521                workspace1[2]  = out[2 * 8] + out[3 * 8];
 522                workspace1[3]  = out[2 * 8] - out[3 * 8];
 523
 524                workspace1[4]  = out[4 * 8] + out[5 * 8];
 525                workspace1[5]  = out[4 * 8] - out[5 * 8];
 526
 527                workspace1[6]  = out[6 * 8] + out[7 * 8];
 528                workspace1[7]  = out[6 * 8] - out[7 * 8];
 529
 530                /* stage 2 */
 531                workspace2[0] = workspace1[0] + workspace1[2];
 532                workspace2[1] = workspace1[0] - workspace1[2];
 533                workspace2[2] = workspace1[1] - workspace1[3];
 534                workspace2[3] = workspace1[1] + workspace1[3];
 535
 536                workspace2[4] = workspace1[4] + workspace1[6];
 537                workspace2[5] = workspace1[4] - workspace1[6];
 538                workspace2[6] = workspace1[5] - workspace1[7];
 539                workspace2[7] = workspace1[5] + workspace1[7];
 540
 541                /* stage 3 */
 542                if (inter) {
 543                        int d;
 544
 545                        out[0 * 8] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 546                        out[1 * 8] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 547                        out[2 * 8] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 548                        out[3 * 8] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 549                        out[4 * 8] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 550                        out[5 * 8] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 551                        out[6 * 8] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 552                        out[7 * 8] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 553
 554                        for (d = 0; d < 8; d++)
 555                                out[8 * d] >>= 6;
 556                } else {
 557                        int d;
 558
 559                        out[0 * 8] = workspace2[0] + workspace2[4];
 560                        out[1 * 8] = workspace2[0] - workspace2[4];
 561                        out[2 * 8] = workspace2[1] - workspace2[5];
 562                        out[3 * 8] = workspace2[1] + workspace2[5];
 563                        out[4 * 8] = workspace2[2] + workspace2[6];
 564                        out[5 * 8] = workspace2[2] - workspace2[6];
 565                        out[6 * 8] = workspace2[3] - workspace2[7];
 566                        out[7 * 8] = workspace2[3] + workspace2[7];
 567
 568                        for (d = 0; d < 8; d++) {
 569                                out[8 * d] >>= 6;
 570                                out[8 * d] += 128;
 571                        }
 572                }
 573        }
 574}
 575
 576static void fill_encoder_block(const u8 *input, s16 *dst,
 577                               unsigned int stride, unsigned int input_step)
 578{
 579        int i, j;
 580
 581        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 582                for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, input += input_step)
 583                        *dst++ = *input;
 584                input += stride - 8 * input_step;
 585        }
 586}
 587
 588static int var_intra(const s16 *input)
 589{
 590        int32_t mean = 0;
 591        int32_t ret = 0;
 592        const s16 *tmp = input;
 593        int i;
 594
 595        for (i = 0; i < 8 * 8; i++, tmp++)
 596                mean += *tmp;
 597        mean /= 64;
 598        tmp = input;
 599        for (i = 0; i < 8 * 8; i++, tmp++)
 600                ret += (*tmp - mean) < 0 ? -(*tmp - mean) : (*tmp - mean);
 601        return ret;
 602}
 603
 604static int var_inter(const s16 *old, const s16 *new)
 605{
 606        int32_t ret = 0;
 607        int i;
 608
 609        for (i = 0; i < 8 * 8; i++, old++, new++)
 610                ret += (*old - *new) < 0 ? -(*old - *new) : (*old - *new);
 611        return ret;
 612}
 613
 614static noinline_for_stack int
 615decide_blocktype(const u8 *cur, const u8 *reference, s16 *deltablock,
 616                 unsigned int stride, unsigned int input_step)
 617{
 618        s16 tmp[64];
 619        s16 old[64];
 620        s16 *work = tmp;
 621        unsigned int k, l;
 622        int vari;
 623        int vard;
 624
 625        fill_encoder_block(cur, tmp, stride, input_step);
 626        fill_encoder_block(reference, old, 8, 1);
 627        vari = var_intra(tmp);
 628
 629        for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
 630                for (l = 0; l < 8; l++) {
 631                        *deltablock = *work - *reference;
 632                        deltablock++;
 633                        work++;
 634                        reference++;
 635                }
 636        }
 637        deltablock -= 64;
 638        vard = var_inter(old, tmp);
 639        return vari <= vard ? IBLOCK : PBLOCK;
 640}
 641
 642static void fill_decoder_block(u8 *dst, const s16 *input, int stride,
 643                               unsigned int dst_step)
 644{
 645        int i, j;
 646
 647        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 648                for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, input++, dst += dst_step) {
 649                        if (*input < 0)
 650                                *dst = 0;
 651                        else if (*input > 255)
 652                                *dst = 255;
 653                        else
 654                                *dst = *input;
 655                }
 656                dst += stride - (8 * dst_step);
 657        }
 658}
 659
 660static void add_deltas(s16 *deltas, const u8 *ref, int stride,
 661                       unsigned int ref_step)
 662{
 663        int k, l;
 664
 665        for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
 666                for (l = 0; l < 8; l++) {
 667                        *deltas += *ref;
 668                        ref += ref_step;
 669                        /*
 670                         * Due to quantizing, it might possible that the
 671                         * decoded coefficients are slightly out of range
 672                         */
 673                        if (*deltas < 0)
 674                                *deltas = 0;
 675                        else if (*deltas > 255)
 676                                *deltas = 255;
 677                        deltas++;
 678                }
 679                ref += stride - (8 * ref_step);
 680        }
 681}
 682
 683static u32 encode_plane(u8 *input, u8 *refp, __be16 **rlco, __be16 *rlco_max,
 684                        struct fwht_cframe *cf, u32 height, u32 width,
 685                        u32 stride, unsigned int input_step,
 686                        bool is_intra, bool next_is_intra)
 687{
 688        u8 *input_start = input;
 689        __be16 *rlco_start = *rlco;
 690        s16 deltablock[64];
 691        __be16 pframe_bit = htons(PFRAME_BIT);
 692        u32 encoding = 0;
 693        unsigned int last_size = 0;
 694        unsigned int i, j;
 695
 696        width = round_up(width, 8);
 697        height = round_up(height, 8);
 698
 699        for (j = 0; j < height / 8; j++) {
 700                input = input_start + j * 8 * stride;
 701                for (i = 0; i < width / 8; i++) {
 702                        /* intra code, first frame is always intra coded. */
 703                        int blocktype = IBLOCK;
 704                        unsigned int size;
 705
 706                        if (!is_intra)
 707                                blocktype = decide_blocktype(input, refp,
 708                                        deltablock, stride, input_step);
 709                        if (blocktype == IBLOCK) {
 710                                fwht(input, cf->coeffs, stride, input_step, 1);
 711                                quantize_intra(cf->coeffs, cf->de_coeffs,
 712                                               cf->i_frame_qp);
 713                        } else {
 714                                /* inter code */
 715                                encoding |= FWHT_FRAME_PCODED;
 716                                fwht16(deltablock, cf->coeffs, 8, 0);
 717                                quantize_inter(cf->coeffs, cf->de_coeffs,
 718                                               cf->p_frame_qp);
 719                        }
 720                        if (!next_is_intra) {
 721                                ifwht(cf->de_coeffs, cf->de_fwht, blocktype);
 722
 723                                if (blocktype == PBLOCK)
 724                                        add_deltas(cf->de_fwht, refp, 8, 1);
 725                                fill_decoder_block(refp, cf->de_fwht, 8, 1);
 726                        }
 727
 728                        input += 8 * input_step;
 729                        refp += 8 * 8;
 730
 731                        size = rlc(cf->coeffs, *rlco, blocktype);
 732                        if (last_size == size &&
 733                            !memcmp(*rlco + 1, *rlco - size + 1, 2 * size - 2)) {
 734                                __be16 *last_rlco = *rlco - size;
 735                                s16 hdr = ntohs(*last_rlco);
 736
 737                                if (!((*last_rlco ^ **rlco) & pframe_bit) &&
 738                                    (hdr & DUPS_MASK) < DUPS_MASK)
 739                                        *last_rlco = htons(hdr + 2);
 740                                else
 741                                        *rlco += size;
 742                        } else {
 743                                *rlco += size;
 744                        }
 745                        if (*rlco >= rlco_max) {
 746                                encoding |= FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED;
 747                                goto exit_loop;
 748                        }
 749                        last_size = size;
 750                }
 751        }
 752
 753exit_loop:
 754        if (encoding & FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED) {
 755                u8 *out = (u8 *)rlco_start;
 756                u8 *p;
 757
 758                input = input_start;
 759                /*
 760                 * The compressed stream should never contain the magic
 761                 * header, so when we copy the YUV data we replace 0xff
 762                 * by 0xfe. Since YUV is limited range such values
 763                 * shouldn't appear anyway.
 764                 */
 765                for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 766                        for (i = 0, p = input; i < width; i++, p += input_step)
 767                                *out++ = (*p == 0xff) ? 0xfe : *p;
 768                        input += stride;
 769                }
 770                *rlco = (__be16 *)out;
 771                encoding &= ~FWHT_FRAME_PCODED;
 772        }
 773        return encoding;
 774}
 775
 776u32 fwht_encode_frame(struct fwht_raw_frame *frm,
 777                      struct fwht_raw_frame *ref_frm,
 778                      struct fwht_cframe *cf,
 779                      bool is_intra, bool next_is_intra,
 780                      unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
 781                      unsigned int stride, unsigned int chroma_stride)
 782{
 783        unsigned int size = height * width;
 784        __be16 *rlco = cf->rlc_data;
 785        __be16 *rlco_max;
 786        u32 encoding;
 787
 788        rlco_max = rlco + size / 2 - 256;
 789        encoding = encode_plane(frm->luma, ref_frm->luma, &rlco, rlco_max, cf,
 790                                height, width, stride,
 791                                frm->luma_alpha_step, is_intra, next_is_intra);
 792        if (encoding & FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED)
 793                encoding |= FWHT_LUMA_UNENCODED;
 794        encoding &= ~FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED;
 795
 796        if (frm->components_num >= 3) {
 797                u32 chroma_h = height / frm->height_div;
 798                u32 chroma_w = width / frm->width_div;
 799                unsigned int chroma_size = chroma_h * chroma_w;
 800
 801                rlco_max = rlco + chroma_size / 2 - 256;
 802                encoding |= encode_plane(frm->cb, ref_frm->cb, &rlco, rlco_max,
 803                                         cf, chroma_h, chroma_w,
 804                                         chroma_stride, frm->chroma_step,
 805                                         is_intra, next_is_intra);
 806                if (encoding & FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED)
 807                        encoding |= FWHT_CB_UNENCODED;
 808                encoding &= ~FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED;
 809                rlco_max = rlco + chroma_size / 2 - 256;
 810                encoding |= encode_plane(frm->cr, ref_frm->cr, &rlco, rlco_max,
 811                                         cf, chroma_h, chroma_w,
 812                                         chroma_stride, frm->chroma_step,
 813                                         is_intra, next_is_intra);
 814                if (encoding & FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED)
 815                        encoding |= FWHT_CR_UNENCODED;
 816                encoding &= ~FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED;
 817        }
 818
 819        if (frm->components_num == 4) {
 820                rlco_max = rlco + size / 2 - 256;
 821                encoding |= encode_plane(frm->alpha, ref_frm->alpha, &rlco,
 822                                         rlco_max, cf, height, width,
 823                                         stride, frm->luma_alpha_step,
 824                                         is_intra, next_is_intra);
 825                if (encoding & FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED)
 826                        encoding |= FWHT_ALPHA_UNENCODED;
 827                encoding &= ~FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED;
 828        }
 829
 830        cf->size = (rlco - cf->rlc_data) * sizeof(*rlco);
 831        return encoding;
 832}
 833
 834static bool decode_plane(struct fwht_cframe *cf, const __be16 **rlco,
 835                         u32 height, u32 width, const u8 *ref, u32 ref_stride,
 836                         unsigned int ref_step, u8 *dst,
 837                         unsigned int dst_stride, unsigned int dst_step,
 838                         bool uncompressed, const __be16 *end_of_rlco_buf)
 839{
 840        unsigned int copies = 0;
 841        s16 copy[8 * 8];
 842        u16 stat;
 843        unsigned int i, j;
 844        bool is_intra = !ref;
 845
 846        width = round_up(width, 8);
 847        height = round_up(height, 8);
 848
 849        if (uncompressed) {
 850                int i;
 851
 852                if (end_of_rlco_buf + 1 < *rlco + width * height / 2)
 853                        return false;
 854                for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {
 855                        memcpy(dst, *rlco, width);
 856                        dst += dst_stride;
 857                        *rlco += width / 2;
 858                }
 859                return true;
 860        }
 861
 862        /*
 863         * When decoding each macroblock the rlco pointer will be increased
 864         * by 65 * 2 bytes worst-case.
 865         * To avoid overflow the buffer has to be 65/64th of the actual raw
 866         * image size, just in case someone feeds it malicious data.
 867         */
 868        for (j = 0; j < height / 8; j++) {
 869                for (i = 0; i < width / 8; i++) {
 870                        const u8 *refp = ref + j * 8 * ref_stride +
 871                                i * 8 * ref_step;
 872                        u8 *dstp = dst + j * 8 * dst_stride + i * 8 * dst_step;
 873
 874                        if (copies) {
 875                                memcpy(cf->de_fwht, copy, sizeof(copy));
 876                                if ((stat & PFRAME_BIT) && !is_intra)
 877                                        add_deltas(cf->de_fwht, refp,
 878                                                   ref_stride, ref_step);
 879                                fill_decoder_block(dstp, cf->de_fwht,
 880                                                   dst_stride, dst_step);
 881                                copies--;
 882                                continue;
 883                        }
 884
 885                        stat = derlc(rlco, cf->coeffs, end_of_rlco_buf);
 886                        if (stat & OVERFLOW_BIT)
 887                                return false;
 888                        if ((stat & PFRAME_BIT) && !is_intra)
 889                                dequantize_inter(cf->coeffs);
 890                        else
 891                                dequantize_intra(cf->coeffs);
 892
 893                        ifwht(cf->coeffs, cf->de_fwht,
 894                              ((stat & PFRAME_BIT) && !is_intra) ? 0 : 1);
 895
 896                        copies = (stat & DUPS_MASK) >> 1;
 897                        if (copies)
 898                                memcpy(copy, cf->de_fwht, sizeof(copy));
 899                        if ((stat & PFRAME_BIT) && !is_intra)
 900                                add_deltas(cf->de_fwht, refp,
 901                                           ref_stride, ref_step);
 902                        fill_decoder_block(dstp, cf->de_fwht, dst_stride,
 903                                           dst_step);
 904                }
 905        }
 906        return true;
 907}
 908
 909bool fwht_decode_frame(struct fwht_cframe *cf, u32 hdr_flags,
 910                       unsigned int components_num, unsigned int width,
 911                       unsigned int height, const struct fwht_raw_frame *ref,
 912                       unsigned int ref_stride, unsigned int ref_chroma_stride,
 913                       struct fwht_raw_frame *dst, unsigned int dst_stride,
 914                       unsigned int dst_chroma_stride)
 915{
 916        const __be16 *rlco = cf->rlc_data;
 917        const __be16 *end_of_rlco_buf = cf->rlc_data +
 918                        (cf->size / sizeof(*rlco)) - 1;
 919
 920        if (!decode_plane(cf, &rlco, height, width, ref->luma, ref_stride,
 921                          ref->luma_alpha_step, dst->luma, dst_stride,
 922                          dst->luma_alpha_step,
 923                          hdr_flags & FWHT_FL_LUMA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED,
 924                          end_of_rlco_buf))
 925                return false;
 926
 927        if (components_num >= 3) {
 928                u32 h = height;
 929                u32 w = width;
 930
 931                if (!(hdr_flags & FWHT_FL_CHROMA_FULL_HEIGHT))
 932                        h /= 2;
 933                if (!(hdr_flags & FWHT_FL_CHROMA_FULL_WIDTH))
 934                        w /= 2;
 935
 936                if (!decode_plane(cf, &rlco, h, w, ref->cb, ref_chroma_stride,
 937                                  ref->chroma_step, dst->cb, dst_chroma_stride,
 938                                  dst->chroma_step,
 939                                  hdr_flags & FWHT_FL_CB_IS_UNCOMPRESSED,
 940                                  end_of_rlco_buf))
 941                        return false;
 942                if (!decode_plane(cf, &rlco, h, w, ref->cr, ref_chroma_stride,
 943                                  ref->chroma_step, dst->cr, dst_chroma_stride,
 944                                  dst->chroma_step,
 945                                  hdr_flags & FWHT_FL_CR_IS_UNCOMPRESSED,
 946                                  end_of_rlco_buf))
 947                        return false;
 948        }
 949
 950        if (components_num == 4)
 951                if (!decode_plane(cf, &rlco, height, width, ref->alpha, ref_stride,
 952                                  ref->luma_alpha_step, dst->alpha, dst_stride,
 953                                  dst->luma_alpha_step,
 954                                  hdr_flags & FWHT_FL_ALPHA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED,
 955                                  end_of_rlco_buf))
 956                        return false;
 957        return true;
 958}
 959