linux/drivers/media/usb/as102/as102_usb_drv.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Abilis Systems Single DVB-T Receiver
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   6 */
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/errno.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/usb.h>
  12
  13#include "as102_drv.h"
  14#include "as102_usb_drv.h"
  15#include "as102_fw.h"
  16
  17static void as102_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
  18static int as102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
  19                           const struct usb_device_id *id);
  20
  21static int as102_usb_start_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev);
  22static void as102_usb_stop_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev);
  23
  24static int as102_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
  25static int as102_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
  26
  27static const struct usb_device_id as102_usb_id_table[] = {
  28        { USB_DEVICE(AS102_USB_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID, AS102_USB_DEVICE_PID_0001) },
  29        { USB_DEVICE(PCTV_74E_USB_VID, PCTV_74E_USB_PID) },
  30        { USB_DEVICE(ELGATO_EYETV_DTT_USB_VID, ELGATO_EYETV_DTT_USB_PID) },
  31        { USB_DEVICE(NBOX_DVBT_DONGLE_USB_VID, NBOX_DVBT_DONGLE_USB_PID) },
  32        { USB_DEVICE(SKY_IT_DIGITAL_KEY_USB_VID, SKY_IT_DIGITAL_KEY_USB_PID) },
  33        { } /* Terminating entry */
  34};
  35
  36/* Note that this table must always have the same number of entries as the
  37   as102_usb_id_table struct */
  38static const char * const as102_device_names[] = {
  39        AS102_REFERENCE_DESIGN,
  40        AS102_PCTV_74E,
  41        AS102_ELGATO_EYETV_DTT_NAME,
  42        AS102_NBOX_DVBT_DONGLE_NAME,
  43        AS102_SKY_IT_DIGITAL_KEY_NAME,
  44        NULL /* Terminating entry */
  45};
  46
  47/* eLNA configuration: devices built on the reference design work best
  48   with 0xA0, while custom designs seem to require 0xC0 */
  49static uint8_t const as102_elna_cfg[] = {
  50        0xA0,
  51        0xC0,
  52        0xC0,
  53        0xA0,
  54        0xA0,
  55        0x00 /* Terminating entry */
  56};
  57
  58struct usb_driver as102_usb_driver = {
  59        .name           = DRIVER_FULL_NAME,
  60        .probe          = as102_usb_probe,
  61        .disconnect     = as102_usb_disconnect,
  62        .id_table       = as102_usb_id_table
  63};
  64
  65static const struct file_operations as102_dev_fops = {
  66        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  67        .open           = as102_open,
  68        .release        = as102_release,
  69};
  70
  71static struct usb_class_driver as102_usb_class_driver = {
  72        .name           = "aton2-%d",
  73        .fops           = &as102_dev_fops,
  74        .minor_base     = AS102_DEVICE_MAJOR,
  75};
  76
  77static int as102_usb_xfer_cmd(struct as10x_bus_adapter_t *bus_adap,
  78                              unsigned char *send_buf, int send_buf_len,
  79                              unsigned char *recv_buf, int recv_buf_len)
  80{
  81        int ret = 0;
  82
  83        if (send_buf != NULL) {
  84                ret = usb_control_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
  85                                      usb_sndctrlpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 0),
  86                                      AS102_USB_DEVICE_TX_CTRL_CMD,
  87                                      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
  88                                      USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  89                                      bus_adap->cmd_xid, /* value */
  90                                      0, /* index */
  91                                      send_buf, send_buf_len,
  92                                      USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT /* 200 */);
  93                if (ret < 0) {
  94                        dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
  95                                "usb_control_msg(send) failed, err %i\n", ret);
  96                        return ret;
  97                }
  98
  99                if (ret != send_buf_len) {
 100                        dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
 101                        "only wrote %d of %d bytes\n", ret, send_buf_len);
 102                        return -1;
 103                }
 104        }
 105
 106        if (recv_buf != NULL) {
 107#ifdef TRACE
 108                dev_dbg(bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
 109                        "want to read: %d bytes\n", recv_buf_len);
 110#endif
 111                ret = usb_control_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
 112                                      usb_rcvctrlpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 0),
 113                                      AS102_USB_DEVICE_RX_CTRL_CMD,
 114                                      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
 115                                      USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 116                                      bus_adap->cmd_xid, /* value */
 117                                      0, /* index */
 118                                      recv_buf, recv_buf_len,
 119                                      USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT /* 200 */);
 120                if (ret < 0) {
 121                        dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
 122                                "usb_control_msg(recv) failed, err %i\n", ret);
 123                        return ret;
 124                }
 125#ifdef TRACE
 126                dev_dbg(bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
 127                        "read %d bytes\n", recv_buf_len);
 128#endif
 129        }
 130
 131        return ret;
 132}
 133
 134static int as102_send_ep1(struct as10x_bus_adapter_t *bus_adap,
 135                          unsigned char *send_buf,
 136                          int send_buf_len,
 137                          int swap32)
 138{
 139        int ret, actual_len;
 140
 141        ret = usb_bulk_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
 142                           usb_sndbulkpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 1),
 143                           send_buf, send_buf_len, &actual_len, 200);
 144        if (ret) {
 145                dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
 146                        "usb_bulk_msg(send) failed, err %i\n", ret);
 147                return ret;
 148        }
 149
 150        if (actual_len != send_buf_len) {
 151                dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev, "only wrote %d of %d bytes\n",
 152                        actual_len, send_buf_len);
 153                return -1;
 154        }
 155        return actual_len;
 156}
 157
 158static int as102_read_ep2(struct as10x_bus_adapter_t *bus_adap,
 159                   unsigned char *recv_buf, int recv_buf_len)
 160{
 161        int ret, actual_len;
 162
 163        if (recv_buf == NULL)
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165
 166        ret = usb_bulk_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
 167                           usb_rcvbulkpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 2),
 168                           recv_buf, recv_buf_len, &actual_len, 200);
 169        if (ret) {
 170                dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
 171                        "usb_bulk_msg(recv) failed, err %i\n", ret);
 172                return ret;
 173        }
 174
 175        if (actual_len != recv_buf_len) {
 176                dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev, "only read %d of %d bytes\n",
 177                        actual_len, recv_buf_len);
 178                return -1;
 179        }
 180        return actual_len;
 181}
 182
 183static const struct as102_priv_ops_t as102_priv_ops = {
 184        .upload_fw_pkt  = as102_send_ep1,
 185        .xfer_cmd       = as102_usb_xfer_cmd,
 186        .as102_read_ep2 = as102_read_ep2,
 187        .start_stream   = as102_usb_start_stream,
 188        .stop_stream    = as102_usb_stop_stream,
 189};
 190
 191static int as102_submit_urb_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev, struct urb *urb)
 192{
 193        int err;
 194
 195        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb,
 196                          dev->bus_adap.usb_dev,
 197                          usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->bus_adap.usb_dev, 0x2),
 198                          urb->transfer_buffer,
 199                          AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE,
 200                          as102_urb_stream_irq,
 201                          dev);
 202
 203        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 204        if (err)
 205                dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev,
 206                        "%s: usb_submit_urb failed\n", __func__);
 207
 208        return err;
 209}
 210
 211void as102_urb_stream_irq(struct urb *urb)
 212{
 213        struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev = urb->context;
 214
 215        if (urb->actual_length > 0) {
 216                dvb_dmx_swfilter(&as102_dev->dvb_dmx,
 217                                 urb->transfer_buffer,
 218                                 urb->actual_length);
 219        } else {
 220                if (urb->actual_length == 0)
 221                        memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
 222        }
 223
 224        /* is not stopped, re-submit urb */
 225        if (as102_dev->streaming)
 226                as102_submit_urb_stream(as102_dev, urb);
 227}
 228
 229static void as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
 230{
 231        int i;
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++)
 234                usb_free_urb(dev->stream_urb[i]);
 235
 236        usb_free_coherent(dev->bus_adap.usb_dev,
 237                        MAX_STREAM_URB * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE,
 238                        dev->stream,
 239                        dev->dma_addr);
 240}
 241
 242static int as102_alloc_usb_stream_buffer(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
 243{
 244        int i;
 245
 246        dev->stream = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->bus_adap.usb_dev,
 247                                       MAX_STREAM_URB * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE,
 248                                       GFP_KERNEL,
 249                                       &dev->dma_addr);
 250        if (!dev->stream) {
 251                dev_dbg(&dev->bus_adap.usb_dev->dev,
 252                        "%s: usb_buffer_alloc failed\n", __func__);
 253                return -ENOMEM;
 254        }
 255
 256        memset(dev->stream, 0, MAX_STREAM_URB * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
 257
 258        /* init urb buffers */
 259        for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++) {
 260                struct urb *urb;
 261
 262                urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 263                if (urb == NULL) {
 264                        as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(dev);
 265                        return -ENOMEM;
 266                }
 267
 268                urb->transfer_buffer = dev->stream + (i * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
 269                urb->transfer_dma = dev->dma_addr + (i * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
 270                urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 271                urb->transfer_buffer_length = AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE;
 272
 273                dev->stream_urb[i] = urb;
 274        }
 275        return 0;
 276}
 277
 278static void as102_usb_stop_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
 279{
 280        int i;
 281
 282        for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++)
 283                usb_kill_urb(dev->stream_urb[i]);
 284}
 285
 286static int as102_usb_start_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
 287{
 288        int i, ret = 0;
 289
 290        for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++) {
 291                ret = as102_submit_urb_stream(dev, dev->stream_urb[i]);
 292                if (ret) {
 293                        as102_usb_stop_stream(dev);
 294                        return ret;
 295                }
 296        }
 297
 298        return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static void as102_usb_release(struct kref *kref)
 302{
 303        struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev;
 304
 305        as102_dev = container_of(kref, struct as102_dev_t, kref);
 306        if (as102_dev != NULL) {
 307                usb_put_dev(as102_dev->bus_adap.usb_dev);
 308                kfree(as102_dev);
 309        }
 310}
 311
 312static void as102_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 313{
 314        struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev;
 315
 316        /* extract as102_dev_t from usb_device private data */
 317        as102_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 318
 319        /* unregister dvb layer */
 320        as102_dvb_unregister(as102_dev);
 321
 322        /* free usb buffers */
 323        as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(as102_dev);
 324
 325        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
 326
 327        /* usb unregister device */
 328        usb_deregister_dev(intf, &as102_usb_class_driver);
 329
 330        /* decrement usage counter */
 331        kref_put(&as102_dev->kref, as102_usb_release);
 332
 333        pr_info("%s: device has been disconnected\n", DRIVER_NAME);
 334}
 335
 336static int as102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 337                           const struct usb_device_id *id)
 338{
 339        int ret;
 340        struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev;
 341        int i;
 342
 343        /* This should never actually happen */
 344        if (ARRAY_SIZE(as102_usb_id_table) !=
 345            (sizeof(as102_device_names) / sizeof(const char *))) {
 346                pr_err("Device names table invalid size");
 347                return -EINVAL;
 348        }
 349
 350        as102_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct as102_dev_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 351        if (as102_dev == NULL)
 352                return -ENOMEM;
 353
 354        /* Assign the user-friendly device name */
 355        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(as102_usb_id_table); i++) {
 356                if (id == &as102_usb_id_table[i]) {
 357                        as102_dev->name = as102_device_names[i];
 358                        as102_dev->elna_cfg = as102_elna_cfg[i];
 359                }
 360        }
 361
 362        if (as102_dev->name == NULL)
 363                as102_dev->name = "Unknown AS102 device";
 364
 365        /* set private callback functions */
 366        as102_dev->bus_adap.ops = &as102_priv_ops;
 367
 368        /* init cmd token for usb bus */
 369        as102_dev->bus_adap.cmd = &as102_dev->bus_adap.token.usb.c;
 370        as102_dev->bus_adap.rsp = &as102_dev->bus_adap.token.usb.r;
 371
 372        /* init kernel device reference */
 373        kref_init(&as102_dev->kref);
 374
 375        /* store as102 device to usb_device private data */
 376        usb_set_intfdata(intf, (void *) as102_dev);
 377
 378        /* store in as102 device the usb_device pointer */
 379        as102_dev->bus_adap.usb_dev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
 380
 381        /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
 382        ret = usb_register_dev(intf, &as102_usb_class_driver);
 383        if (ret < 0) {
 384                /* something prevented us from registering this driver */
 385                dev_err(&intf->dev,
 386                        "%s: usb_register_dev() failed (errno = %d)\n",
 387                        __func__, ret);
 388                goto failed;
 389        }
 390
 391        pr_info("%s: device has been detected\n", DRIVER_NAME);
 392
 393        /* request buffer allocation for streaming */
 394        ret = as102_alloc_usb_stream_buffer(as102_dev);
 395        if (ret != 0)
 396                goto failed_stream;
 397
 398        /* register dvb layer */
 399        ret = as102_dvb_register(as102_dev);
 400        if (ret != 0)
 401                goto failed_dvb;
 402
 403        return ret;
 404
 405failed_dvb:
 406        as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(as102_dev);
 407failed_stream:
 408        usb_deregister_dev(intf, &as102_usb_class_driver);
 409failed:
 410        usb_put_dev(as102_dev->bus_adap.usb_dev);
 411        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
 412        kfree(as102_dev);
 413        return ret;
 414}
 415
 416static int as102_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 417{
 418        int ret = 0, minor = 0;
 419        struct usb_interface *intf = NULL;
 420        struct as102_dev_t *dev = NULL;
 421
 422        /* read minor from inode */
 423        minor = iminor(inode);
 424
 425        /* fetch device from usb interface */
 426        intf = usb_find_interface(&as102_usb_driver, minor);
 427        if (intf == NULL) {
 428                pr_err("%s: can't find device for minor %d\n",
 429                       __func__, minor);
 430                ret = -ENODEV;
 431                goto exit;
 432        }
 433
 434        /* get our device */
 435        dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 436        if (dev == NULL) {
 437                ret = -EFAULT;
 438                goto exit;
 439        }
 440
 441        /* save our device object in the file's private structure */
 442        file->private_data = dev;
 443
 444        /* increment our usage count for the device */
 445        kref_get(&dev->kref);
 446
 447exit:
 448        return ret;
 449}
 450
 451static int as102_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 452{
 453        struct as102_dev_t *dev = NULL;
 454
 455        dev = file->private_data;
 456        if (dev != NULL) {
 457                /* decrement the count on our device */
 458                kref_put(&dev->kref, as102_usb_release);
 459        }
 460
 461        return 0;
 462}
 463
 464MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, as102_usb_id_table);
 465