linux/drivers/net/phy/phy.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
   3 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
   4 *
   5 * Author: Andy Fleming
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/unistd.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20#include <linux/mm.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/mii.h>
  23#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  24#include <linux/phy.h>
  25#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
  26#include <linux/sfp.h>
  27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  28#include <linux/mdio.h>
  29#include <linux/io.h>
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31#include <linux/atomic.h>
  32
  33#define PHY_STATE_TIME  HZ
  34
  35#define PHY_STATE_STR(_state)                   \
  36        case PHY_##_state:                      \
  37                return __stringify(_state);     \
  38
  39static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
  40{
  41        switch (st) {
  42        PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
  43        PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
  44        PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
  45        PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
  46        PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
  47        PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
  48        }
  49
  50        return NULL;
  51}
  52
  53static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
  54{
  55        phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true, true);
  56        phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
  57}
  58
  59static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool do_carrier)
  60{
  61        phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false, do_carrier);
  62        phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
  63}
  64
  65static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
  66{
  67        bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
  68
  69        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
  70                goto no_pause;
  71
  72        local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
  73                                        phydev->advertising);
  74        local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
  75                                             phydev->advertising);
  76
  77        if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
  78                return "rx/tx";
  79
  80        if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
  81                if (local_pause)
  82                        return "rx";
  83                if (phydev->pause)
  84                        return "tx";
  85        }
  86
  87no_pause:
  88        return "off";
  89}
  90
  91/**
  92 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
  93 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
  94 */
  95void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
  96{
  97        if (phydev->link) {
  98                netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
  99                        "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
 100                        phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
 101                        phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
 102                        phy_pause_str(phydev));
 103        } else  {
 104                netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
 105        }
 106}
 107EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
 108
 109/**
 110 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
 111 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 112 *
 113 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
 114 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
 115 *
 116 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
 117 */
 118static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 119{
 120        if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
 121                return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
 122
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126/**
 127 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
 128 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 129 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
 130 *
 131 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
 132 */
 133static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
 134{
 135        phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
 136        if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
 137                return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
 138
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
 144 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 145 *
 146 * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev.  Returns >= 0 on success or
 147 * negative errno on error.
 148 */
 149int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 150{
 151        int ret;
 152
 153        if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
 154                ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
 155        else
 156                ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
 157
 158        return ret;
 159}
 160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
 161
 162/**
 163 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
 164 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 165 *
 166 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
 167 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
 168 * is still pending.
 169 */
 170int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
 171{
 172        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
 173                return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
 174        else if (phydev->is_c45)
 175                return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
 176        else
 177                return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
 178}
 179EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
 180
 181/**
 182 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
 183 * @speed: desired speed
 184 * @duplex: desired duplex
 185 * @supported: mask of supported link modes
 186 *
 187 * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
 188 * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
 189 * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
 190 * - the slowest supported speed
 191 * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
 192 * settings were found.
 193 */
 194static const struct phy_setting *
 195phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
 196{
 197        return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
 198}
 199
 200/**
 201 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
 202 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
 203 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
 204 * @size:   size of speeds buffer.
 205 *
 206 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
 207 * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
 208 * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
 209 */
 210unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
 211                                  unsigned int *speeds,
 212                                  unsigned int size)
 213{
 214        return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
 215}
 216
 217/**
 218 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
 219 *                   speed, duplex, and feature mask
 220 * @speed: speed to match
 221 * @duplex: duplex to match
 222 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
 223 *
 224 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
 225 */
 226static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex,
 227                                   unsigned long *features)
 228{
 229        return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
 230}
 231
 232/**
 233 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
 234 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
 235 *
 236 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
 237 *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
 238 *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
 239 */
 240static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
 241{
 242        const struct phy_setting *setting;
 243
 244        setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
 245                                 phydev->supported);
 246        if (setting) {
 247                phydev->speed = setting->speed;
 248                phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
 249        } else {
 250                /* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
 251                phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 252                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
 253        }
 254}
 255
 256int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
 257                              const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
 258{
 259        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
 260        u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
 261        u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
 262        u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
 263
 264        if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
 265                return -EINVAL;
 266
 267        linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
 268
 269        /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
 270        linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
 271
 272        /* Verify the settings we care about. */
 273        if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
 274                return -EINVAL;
 275
 276        if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
 277                return -EINVAL;
 278
 279        if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
 280            ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
 281              speed != SPEED_100 &&
 282              speed != SPEED_10) ||
 283             (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
 284              duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
 285                return -EINVAL;
 286
 287        phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
 288
 289        phydev->speed = speed;
 290
 291        linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
 292
 293        linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
 294                         phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
 295
 296        phydev->duplex = duplex;
 297
 298        phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
 299
 300        /* Restart the PHY */
 301        phy_start_aneg(phydev);
 302
 303        return 0;
 304}
 305EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
 306
 307void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
 308                               struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
 309{
 310        linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
 311        linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
 312        linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
 313
 314        cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
 315        cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
 316        if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
 317                cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
 318        else
 319                cmd->base.port = PORT_MII;
 320        cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
 321                                XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
 322        cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
 323        cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
 324        cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
 325        cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
 326}
 327EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
 328
 329/**
 330 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
 331 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 332 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
 333 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
 334 *
 335 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
 336 * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
 337 * current state.  Use at own risk.
 338 */
 339int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 340{
 341        struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
 342        u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
 343        bool change_autoneg = false;
 344        int prtad, devad;
 345
 346        switch (cmd) {
 347        case SIOCGMIIPHY:
 348                mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
 349                /* fall through */
 350
 351        case SIOCGMIIREG:
 352                if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
 353                        prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
 354                        devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
 355                        devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | mii_data->reg_num;
 356                } else {
 357                        prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
 358                        devad = mii_data->reg_num;
 359                }
 360                mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad,
 361                                                 devad);
 362                return 0;
 363
 364        case SIOCSMIIREG:
 365                if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
 366                        prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
 367                        devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
 368                        devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | mii_data->reg_num;
 369                } else {
 370                        prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
 371                        devad = mii_data->reg_num;
 372                }
 373                if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
 374                        switch (devad) {
 375                        case MII_BMCR:
 376                                if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
 377                                        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
 378                                                change_autoneg = true;
 379                                        phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
 380                                        if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
 381                                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
 382                                        else
 383                                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
 384                                        if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
 385                                                phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
 386                                        else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
 387                                                phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
 388                                        else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
 389                                }
 390                                else {
 391                                        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
 392                                                change_autoneg = true;
 393                                        phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
 394                                }
 395                                break;
 396                        case MII_ADVERTISE:
 397                                mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
 398                                                           val);
 399                                change_autoneg = true;
 400                                break;
 401                        case MII_CTRL1000:
 402                                mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
 403                                                                val);
 404                                change_autoneg = true;
 405                                break;
 406                        default:
 407                                /* do nothing */
 408                                break;
 409                        }
 410                }
 411
 412                mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
 413
 414                if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
 415                    devad == MII_BMCR &&
 416                    val & BMCR_RESET)
 417                        return phy_init_hw(phydev);
 418
 419                if (change_autoneg)
 420                        return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
 421
 422                return 0;
 423
 424        case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
 425                if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp)
 426                        return phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, ifr);
 427                /* fall through */
 428
 429        default:
 430                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 431        }
 432}
 433EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
 434
 435/**
 436 * phy_do_ioctl - generic ndo_do_ioctl implementation
 437 * @dev: the net_device struct
 438 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
 439 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
 440 */
 441int phy_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 442{
 443        if (!dev->phydev)
 444                return -ENODEV;
 445
 446        return phy_mii_ioctl(dev->phydev, ifr, cmd);
 447}
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl);
 449
 450/* same as phy_do_ioctl, but ensures that net_device is running */
 451int phy_do_ioctl_running(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 452{
 453        if (!netif_running(dev))
 454                return -ENODEV;
 455
 456        return phy_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
 457}
 458EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl_running);
 459
 460void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
 461{
 462        mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
 463                         jiffies);
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
 466
 467static void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
 468{
 469        phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
 470}
 471
 472static int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 473{
 474        if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
 475                return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
 476
 477        /* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
 478         * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
 479         */
 480        if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
 481                return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
 482
 483        return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
 484}
 485
 486/**
 487 * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
 488 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 489 *
 490 * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
 491 * and set state accordingly
 492 */
 493static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
 494{
 495        int err;
 496
 497        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
 498
 499        /* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
 500         * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
 501         */
 502        if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
 503                return 0;
 504
 505        err = phy_read_status(phydev);
 506        if (err)
 507                return err;
 508
 509        if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
 510                phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
 511                phy_link_up(phydev);
 512        } else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
 513                phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
 514                phy_link_down(phydev, true);
 515        }
 516
 517        return 0;
 518}
 519
 520/**
 521 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
 522 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 523 *
 524 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
 525 *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
 526 *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
 527 *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
 528 */
 529int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 530{
 531        int err;
 532
 533        if (!phydev->drv)
 534                return -EIO;
 535
 536        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 537
 538        if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
 539                phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
 540
 541        err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
 542        if (err < 0)
 543                goto out_unlock;
 544
 545        if (phy_is_started(phydev))
 546                err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
 547out_unlock:
 548        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 549
 550        return err;
 551}
 552EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
 553
 554static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
 555{
 556        unsigned int retries = 100;
 557        int ret;
 558
 559        do {
 560                msleep(100);
 561                ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
 562        } while (!ret && --retries);
 563
 564        if (!ret)
 565                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 566
 567        return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 568}
 569
 570/**
 571 * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
 572 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 573 * @sync: perform action synchronously
 574 *
 575 * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
 576 *
 577 * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
 578 * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
 579 * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
 580 * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
 581 * network chip.
 582 */
 583int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
 584{
 585        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
 586        int ret;
 587
 588        if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
 589                return 0;
 590
 591        linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
 592
 593        ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
 594        if (ret)
 595                return ret;
 596
 597        linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
 598
 599        if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
 600                return 0;
 601
 602        ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
 603        if (ret)
 604                return ret;
 605
 606        return sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
 607}
 608EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
 609
 610/**
 611 * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
 612 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 613 *
 614 * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
 615 */
 616int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
 617{
 618        __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
 619
 620        if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
 621                return 0;
 622
 623        if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
 624                return 0;
 625
 626        linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
 627        linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
 628        linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
 629
 630        if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
 631                return 0;
 632
 633        return phy_config_aneg(phydev);
 634}
 635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
 636
 637/**
 638 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
 639 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
 640 *
 641 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
 642 *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
 643 *   etc.  This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
 644 *   the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
 645 *   do not call this function.
 646 */
 647void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
 648{
 649        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 650}
 651EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
 652
 653/**
 654 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
 655 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 656 *
 657 * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
 658 *   state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
 659 *   called BEFORE phy_detach.
 660 */
 661void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
 662{
 663        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
 664
 665        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 666        if (phy_is_started(phydev))
 667                phydev->state = PHY_UP;
 668        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 669}
 670
 671/**
 672 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
 673 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 674 *
 675 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
 676 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
 677 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
 678 * phydev->lock is held.
 679 */
 680static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
 681{
 682        WARN_ON(1);
 683
 684        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 685        phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
 686        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 687
 688        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 689}
 690
 691/**
 692 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
 693 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 694 */
 695static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
 696{
 697        int err;
 698
 699        /* Disable PHY interrupts */
 700        err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
 701        if (err)
 702                return err;
 703
 704        /* Clear the interrupt */
 705        return phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
 706}
 707
 708/**
 709 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
 710 * @irq: interrupt line
 711 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
 712 *
 713 * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
 714 */
 715static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
 716{
 717        struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
 718
 719        if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt && !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
 720                return IRQ_NONE;
 721
 722        if (phydev->drv->handle_interrupt) {
 723                if (phydev->drv->handle_interrupt(phydev))
 724                        goto phy_err;
 725        } else {
 726                /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
 727                phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 728        }
 729
 730        /* did_interrupt() may have cleared the interrupt already */
 731        if (!phydev->drv->did_interrupt && phy_clear_interrupt(phydev))
 732                goto phy_err;
 733        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 734
 735phy_err:
 736        phy_error(phydev);
 737        return IRQ_NONE;
 738}
 739
 740/**
 741 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
 742 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 743 */
 744static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
 745{
 746        int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
 747
 748        if (err < 0)
 749                return err;
 750
 751        return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
 752}
 753
 754/**
 755 * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
 756 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 757 *
 758 * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
 759 *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
 760 *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
 761 */
 762void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 763{
 764        int err;
 765
 766        err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
 767                                   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
 768                                   phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
 769        if (err) {
 770                phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
 771                            err, phydev->irq);
 772                phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
 773        } else {
 774                if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
 775                        phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
 776                        phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
 777                        phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
 778                }
 779        }
 780}
 781EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
 782
 783/**
 784 * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
 785 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 786 *
 787 * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
 788 *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
 789 */
 790void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 791{
 792        phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
 793        free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
 794}
 795EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
 796
 797/**
 798 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
 799 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 800 */
 801void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
 802{
 803        if (!phy_is_started(phydev)) {
 804                WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
 805                     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
 806                return;
 807        }
 808
 809        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 810
 811        if (phydev->sfp_bus)
 812                sfp_upstream_stop(phydev->sfp_bus);
 813
 814        phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
 815
 816        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 817
 818        phy_state_machine(&phydev->state_queue.work);
 819        phy_stop_machine(phydev);
 820
 821        /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
 822         * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
 823         * will not reenable interrupts.
 824         */
 825}
 826EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
 827
 828/**
 829 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
 830 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 831 *
 832 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
 833 *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
 834 *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
 835 *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
 836 *   condition.
 837 */
 838void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
 839{
 840        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 841
 842        if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
 843                WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
 844                     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
 845                goto out;
 846        }
 847
 848        if (phydev->sfp_bus)
 849                sfp_upstream_start(phydev->sfp_bus);
 850
 851        /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
 852        __phy_resume(phydev);
 853
 854        phydev->state = PHY_UP;
 855
 856        phy_start_machine(phydev);
 857out:
 858        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 859}
 860EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
 861
 862/**
 863 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
 864 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
 865 */
 866void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
 867{
 868        struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
 869        struct phy_device *phydev =
 870                        container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
 871        bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
 872        enum phy_state old_state;
 873        int err = 0;
 874
 875        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 876
 877        old_state = phydev->state;
 878
 879        switch (phydev->state) {
 880        case PHY_DOWN:
 881        case PHY_READY:
 882                break;
 883        case PHY_UP:
 884                needs_aneg = true;
 885
 886                break;
 887        case PHY_NOLINK:
 888        case PHY_RUNNING:
 889                err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
 890                break;
 891        case PHY_HALTED:
 892                if (phydev->link) {
 893                        phydev->link = 0;
 894                        phy_link_down(phydev, true);
 895                }
 896                do_suspend = true;
 897                break;
 898        }
 899
 900        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 901
 902        if (needs_aneg)
 903                err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
 904        else if (do_suspend)
 905                phy_suspend(phydev);
 906
 907        if (err < 0)
 908                phy_error(phydev);
 909
 910        if (old_state != phydev->state) {
 911                phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
 912                           phy_state_to_str(old_state),
 913                           phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
 914                if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
 915                        phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
 916        }
 917
 918        /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
 919         * PHY, if PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
 920         * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
 921         *
 922         * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
 923         * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
 924         * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
 925         */
 926        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 927        if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
 928                phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
 929        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 930}
 931
 932/**
 933 * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
 934 * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
 935 *
 936 * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
 937 * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
 938 */
 939void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
 940{
 941        /* Trigger a state machine change */
 942        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
 943}
 944EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
 945
 946static void mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(unsigned long *advertising, u16 eee_adv)
 947{
 948        linkmode_zero(advertising);
 949
 950        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
 951                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
 952                                 advertising);
 953        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
 954                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
 955                                 advertising);
 956        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
 957                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
 958                                 advertising);
 959        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
 960                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
 961                                 advertising);
 962        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
 963                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
 964                                 advertising);
 965        if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
 966                linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
 967                                 advertising);
 968}
 969
 970/**
 971 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
 972 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 973 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
 974 *
 975 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
 976 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
 977 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
 978 * bit if required.
 979 */
 980int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
 981{
 982        if (!phydev->drv)
 983                return -EIO;
 984
 985        /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
 986         */
 987        if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
 988                __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
 989                __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp);
 990                __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv);
 991                int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
 992                int status;
 993                u32 cap;
 994
 995                /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
 996                status = phy_read_status(phydev);
 997                if (status)
 998                        return status;
 999
1000                /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1001                eee_cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1002                if (eee_cap <= 0)
1003                        goto eee_exit_err;
1004
1005                cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1006                if (!cap)
1007                        goto eee_exit_err;
1008
1009                /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1010                 * the EEE advertising registers.
1011                 */
1012                eee_lp = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1013                if (eee_lp <= 0)
1014                        goto eee_exit_err;
1015
1016                eee_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1017                if (eee_adv <= 0)
1018                        goto eee_exit_err;
1019
1020                mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(adv, eee_adv);
1021                mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(lp, eee_lp);
1022                linkmode_and(common, adv, lp);
1023
1024                if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, common))
1025                        goto eee_exit_err;
1026
1027                if (clk_stop_enable)
1028                        /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1029                         * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1030                         */
1031                        phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1032                                         MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1033
1034                return 0; /* EEE supported */
1035        }
1036eee_exit_err:
1037        return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1038}
1039EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1040
1041/**
1042 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1043 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1044 *
1045 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1046 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1047 */
1048int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1049{
1050        if (!phydev->drv)
1051                return -EIO;
1052
1053        return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1054}
1055EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1056
1057/**
1058 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1059 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1060 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1061 *
1062 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1063 * capabilities.
1064 */
1065int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1066{
1067        int val;
1068
1069        if (!phydev->drv)
1070                return -EIO;
1071
1072        /* Get Supported EEE */
1073        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1074        if (val < 0)
1075                return val;
1076        data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1077
1078        /* Get advertisement EEE */
1079        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1080        if (val < 0)
1081                return val;
1082        data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1083        data->eee_enabled = !!data->advertised;
1084
1085        /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1086        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1087        if (val < 0)
1088                return val;
1089        data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1090
1091        data->eee_active = !!(data->advertised & data->lp_advertised);
1092
1093        return 0;
1094}
1095EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1096
1097/**
1098 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1099 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1100 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1101 *
1102 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1103 */
1104int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1105{
1106        int cap, old_adv, adv = 0, ret;
1107
1108        if (!phydev->drv)
1109                return -EIO;
1110
1111        /* Get Supported EEE */
1112        cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1113        if (cap < 0)
1114                return cap;
1115
1116        old_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1117        if (old_adv < 0)
1118                return old_adv;
1119
1120        if (data->eee_enabled) {
1121                adv = !data->advertised ? cap :
1122                      ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised) & cap;
1123                /* Mask prohibited EEE modes */
1124                adv &= ~phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1125        }
1126
1127        if (old_adv != adv) {
1128                ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1129                if (ret < 0)
1130                        return ret;
1131
1132                /* Restart autonegotiation so the new modes get sent to the
1133                 * link partner.
1134                 */
1135                ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1136                if (ret < 0)
1137                        return ret;
1138        }
1139
1140        return 0;
1141}
1142EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1143
1144int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1145{
1146        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol)
1147                return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1148
1149        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1150}
1151EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1152
1153void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1154{
1155        if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol)
1156                phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1157}
1158EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1159
1160int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1161                                   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1162{
1163        struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1164
1165        if (!phydev)
1166                return -ENODEV;
1167
1168        phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1169
1170        return 0;
1171}
1172EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1173
1174int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1175                                   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1176{
1177        struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1178
1179        if (!phydev)
1180                return -ENODEV;
1181
1182        return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1183}
1184EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1185
1186int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1187{
1188        struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1189
1190        if (!phydev)
1191                return -ENODEV;
1192
1193        if (!phydev->drv)
1194                return -EIO;
1195
1196        return phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);
1199