linux/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   6#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
   7#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
   8#include <linux/device.h>
   9#include <linux/ndctl.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/io.h>
  12#include <linux/fs.h>
  13#include <linux/mm.h>
  14#include "nd-core.h"
  15#include "label.h"
  16#include "pmem.h"
  17#include "nd.h"
  18
  19static DEFINE_IDA(dimm_ida);
  20
  21static bool noblk;
  22module_param(noblk, bool, 0444);
  23MODULE_PARM_DESC(noblk, "force disable BLK / local alias support");
  24
  25/*
  26 * Retrieve bus and dimm handle and return if this bus supports
  27 * get_config_data commands
  28 */
  29int nvdimm_check_config_data(struct device *dev)
  30{
  31        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
  32
  33        if (!nvdimm->cmd_mask ||
  34            !test_bit(ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA, &nvdimm->cmd_mask)) {
  35                if (test_bit(NDD_ALIASING, &nvdimm->flags))
  36                        return -ENXIO;
  37                else
  38                        return -ENOTTY;
  39        }
  40
  41        return 0;
  42}
  43
  44static int validate_dimm(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
  45{
  46        int rc;
  47
  48        if (!ndd)
  49                return -EINVAL;
  50
  51        rc = nvdimm_check_config_data(ndd->dev);
  52        if (rc)
  53                dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "%ps: %s error: %d\n",
  54                                __builtin_return_address(0), __func__, rc);
  55        return rc;
  56}
  57
  58/**
  59 * nvdimm_init_nsarea - determine the geometry of a dimm's namespace area
  60 * @nvdimm: dimm to initialize
  61 */
  62int nvdimm_init_nsarea(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
  63{
  64        struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *cmd = &ndd->nsarea;
  65        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(ndd->dev);
  66        struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
  67        int rc = validate_dimm(ndd);
  68        int cmd_rc = 0;
  69
  70        if (rc)
  71                return rc;
  72
  73        if (cmd->config_size)
  74                return 0; /* already valid */
  75
  76        memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
  77        nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
  78        rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, to_nvdimm(ndd->dev),
  79                        ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE, cmd, sizeof(*cmd), &cmd_rc);
  80        if (rc < 0)
  81                return rc;
  82        return cmd_rc;
  83}
  84
  85int nvdimm_get_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, void *buf,
  86                           size_t offset, size_t len)
  87{
  88        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(ndd->dev);
  89        struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
  90        int rc = validate_dimm(ndd), cmd_rc = 0;
  91        struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *cmd;
  92        size_t max_cmd_size, buf_offset;
  93
  94        if (rc)
  95                return rc;
  96
  97        if (offset + len > ndd->nsarea.config_size)
  98                return -ENXIO;
  99
 100        max_cmd_size = min_t(u32, len, ndd->nsarea.max_xfer);
 101        cmd = kvzalloc(max_cmd_size + sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
 102        if (!cmd)
 103                return -ENOMEM;
 104
 105        for (buf_offset = 0; len;
 106             len -= cmd->in_length, buf_offset += cmd->in_length) {
 107                size_t cmd_size;
 108
 109                cmd->in_offset = offset + buf_offset;
 110                cmd->in_length = min(max_cmd_size, len);
 111
 112                cmd_size = sizeof(*cmd) + cmd->in_length;
 113
 114                rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, to_nvdimm(ndd->dev),
 115                                ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA, cmd, cmd_size, &cmd_rc);
 116                if (rc < 0)
 117                        break;
 118                if (cmd_rc < 0) {
 119                        rc = cmd_rc;
 120                        break;
 121                }
 122
 123                /* out_buf should be valid, copy it into our output buffer */
 124                memcpy(buf + buf_offset, cmd->out_buf, cmd->in_length);
 125        }
 126        kvfree(cmd);
 127
 128        return rc;
 129}
 130
 131int nvdimm_set_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, size_t offset,
 132                void *buf, size_t len)
 133{
 134        size_t max_cmd_size, buf_offset;
 135        struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *cmd;
 136        int rc = validate_dimm(ndd), cmd_rc = 0;
 137        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(ndd->dev);
 138        struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
 139
 140        if (rc)
 141                return rc;
 142
 143        if (offset + len > ndd->nsarea.config_size)
 144                return -ENXIO;
 145
 146        max_cmd_size = min_t(u32, len, ndd->nsarea.max_xfer);
 147        cmd = kvzalloc(max_cmd_size + sizeof(*cmd) + sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 148        if (!cmd)
 149                return -ENOMEM;
 150
 151        for (buf_offset = 0; len; len -= cmd->in_length,
 152                        buf_offset += cmd->in_length) {
 153                size_t cmd_size;
 154
 155                cmd->in_offset = offset + buf_offset;
 156                cmd->in_length = min(max_cmd_size, len);
 157                memcpy(cmd->in_buf, buf + buf_offset, cmd->in_length);
 158
 159                /* status is output in the last 4-bytes of the command buffer */
 160                cmd_size = sizeof(*cmd) + cmd->in_length + sizeof(u32);
 161
 162                rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, to_nvdimm(ndd->dev),
 163                                ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA, cmd, cmd_size, &cmd_rc);
 164                if (rc < 0)
 165                        break;
 166                if (cmd_rc < 0) {
 167                        rc = cmd_rc;
 168                        break;
 169                }
 170        }
 171        kvfree(cmd);
 172
 173        return rc;
 174}
 175
 176void nvdimm_set_aliasing(struct device *dev)
 177{
 178        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 179
 180        set_bit(NDD_ALIASING, &nvdimm->flags);
 181}
 182
 183void nvdimm_set_locked(struct device *dev)
 184{
 185        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 186
 187        set_bit(NDD_LOCKED, &nvdimm->flags);
 188}
 189
 190void nvdimm_clear_locked(struct device *dev)
 191{
 192        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 193
 194        clear_bit(NDD_LOCKED, &nvdimm->flags);
 195}
 196
 197static void nvdimm_release(struct device *dev)
 198{
 199        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 200
 201        ida_simple_remove(&dimm_ida, nvdimm->id);
 202        kfree(nvdimm);
 203}
 204
 205struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
 206{
 207        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm, dev);
 208
 209        WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm(dev));
 210        return nvdimm;
 211}
 212EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm);
 213
 214struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr)
 215{
 216        struct nd_region *nd_region = &ndbr->nd_region;
 217        struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
 218
 219        return nd_mapping->nvdimm;
 220}
 221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_blk_region_to_dimm);
 222
 223unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr)
 224{
 225        /* pmem mapping properties are private to libnvdimm */
 226        return ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM;
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_blk_memremap_flags);
 229
 230struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
 231{
 232        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
 233
 234        WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm->dev));
 235
 236        return dev_get_drvdata(&nvdimm->dev);
 237}
 238EXPORT_SYMBOL(to_ndd);
 239
 240void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref)
 241{
 242        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = container_of(kref, typeof(*ndd), kref);
 243        struct device *dev = ndd->dev;
 244        struct resource *res, *_r;
 245
 246        dev_dbg(dev, "trace\n");
 247        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 248        for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, _r)
 249                nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
 250        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 251
 252        kvfree(ndd->data);
 253        kfree(ndd);
 254        put_device(dev);
 255}
 256
 257void get_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
 258{
 259        kref_get(&ndd->kref);
 260}
 261
 262void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
 263{
 264        if (ndd)
 265                kref_put(&ndd->kref, nvdimm_drvdata_release);
 266}
 267
 268const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 269{
 270        return dev_name(&nvdimm->dev);
 271}
 272EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_name);
 273
 274struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 275{
 276        return &nvdimm->dev.kobj;
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_kobj);
 279
 280unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 281{
 282        return nvdimm->cmd_mask;
 283}
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_cmd_mask);
 285
 286void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 287{
 288        if (nvdimm)
 289                return nvdimm->provider_data;
 290        return NULL;
 291}
 292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_provider_data);
 293
 294static ssize_t commands_show(struct device *dev,
 295                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 296{
 297        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 298        int cmd, len = 0;
 299
 300        if (!nvdimm->cmd_mask)
 301                return sprintf(buf, "\n");
 302
 303        for_each_set_bit(cmd, &nvdimm->cmd_mask, BITS_PER_LONG)
 304                len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s ", nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd));
 305        len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
 306        return len;
 307}
 308static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(commands);
 309
 310static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
 311                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 312{
 313        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 314
 315        return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n",
 316                        test_bit(NDD_ALIASING, &nvdimm->flags) ? "alias " : "",
 317                        test_bit(NDD_LOCKED, &nvdimm->flags) ? "lock " : "");
 318}
 319static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
 320
 321static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 322                char *buf)
 323{
 324        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 325
 326        /*
 327         * The state may be in the process of changing, userspace should
 328         * quiesce probing if it wants a static answer
 329         */
 330        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 331        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 332        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)
 333                        ? "active" : "idle");
 334}
 335static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
 336
 337static ssize_t available_slots_show(struct device *dev,
 338                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 339{
 340        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 341        ssize_t rc;
 342        u32 nfree;
 343
 344        if (!ndd)
 345                return -ENXIO;
 346
 347        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 348        nfree = nd_label_nfree(ndd);
 349        if (nfree - 1 > nfree) {
 350                dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1, "we ate our last label?\n");
 351                nfree = 0;
 352        } else
 353                nfree--;
 354        rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nfree);
 355        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 356        return rc;
 357}
 358static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_slots);
 359
 360__weak ssize_t security_show(struct device *dev,
 361                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 362{
 363        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 364
 365        if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED, &nvdimm->sec.flags))
 366                return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
 367        if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED, &nvdimm->sec.flags))
 368                return sprintf(buf, "unlocked\n");
 369        if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED, &nvdimm->sec.flags))
 370                return sprintf(buf, "locked\n");
 371        if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->sec.flags))
 372                return sprintf(buf, "overwrite\n");
 373        return -ENOTTY;
 374}
 375
 376static ssize_t frozen_show(struct device *dev,
 377                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 378{
 379        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 380
 381        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
 382                                &nvdimm->sec.flags));
 383}
 384static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(frozen);
 385
 386static ssize_t security_store(struct device *dev,
 387                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 388
 389{
 390        ssize_t rc;
 391
 392        /*
 393         * Require all userspace triggered security management to be
 394         * done while probing is idle and the DIMM is not in active use
 395         * in any region.
 396         */
 397        nd_device_lock(dev);
 398        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 399        wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
 400        rc = nvdimm_security_store(dev, buf, len);
 401        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 402        nd_device_unlock(dev);
 403
 404        return rc;
 405}
 406static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(security);
 407
 408static struct attribute *nvdimm_attributes[] = {
 409        &dev_attr_state.attr,
 410        &dev_attr_flags.attr,
 411        &dev_attr_commands.attr,
 412        &dev_attr_available_slots.attr,
 413        &dev_attr_security.attr,
 414        &dev_attr_frozen.attr,
 415        NULL,
 416};
 417
 418static umode_t nvdimm_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
 419{
 420        struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
 421        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 422
 423        if (a != &dev_attr_security.attr && a != &dev_attr_frozen.attr)
 424                return a->mode;
 425        if (!nvdimm->sec.flags)
 426                return 0;
 427
 428        if (a == &dev_attr_security.attr) {
 429                /* Are there any state mutation ops (make writable)? */
 430                if (nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze || nvdimm->sec.ops->disable
 431                                || nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key
 432                                || nvdimm->sec.ops->erase
 433                                || nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite)
 434                        return a->mode;
 435                return 0444;
 436        }
 437
 438        if (nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze)
 439                return a->mode;
 440        return 0;
 441}
 442
 443static const struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group = {
 444        .attrs = nvdimm_attributes,
 445        .is_visible = nvdimm_visible,
 446};
 447
 448static const struct attribute_group *nvdimm_attribute_groups[] = {
 449        &nd_device_attribute_group,
 450        &nvdimm_attribute_group,
 451        NULL,
 452};
 453
 454static const struct device_type nvdimm_device_type = {
 455        .name = "nvdimm",
 456        .release = nvdimm_release,
 457        .groups = nvdimm_attribute_groups,
 458};
 459
 460bool is_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
 461{
 462        return dev->type == &nvdimm_device_type;
 463}
 464
 465struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 466                void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
 467                unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
 468                struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
 469                const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops)
 470{
 471        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm), GFP_KERNEL);
 472        struct device *dev;
 473
 474        if (!nvdimm)
 475                return NULL;
 476
 477        nvdimm->id = ida_simple_get(&dimm_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 478        if (nvdimm->id < 0) {
 479                kfree(nvdimm);
 480                return NULL;
 481        }
 482
 483        nvdimm->dimm_id = dimm_id;
 484        nvdimm->provider_data = provider_data;
 485        if (noblk)
 486                flags |= 1 << NDD_NOBLK;
 487        nvdimm->flags = flags;
 488        nvdimm->cmd_mask = cmd_mask;
 489        nvdimm->num_flush = num_flush;
 490        nvdimm->flush_wpq = flush_wpq;
 491        atomic_set(&nvdimm->busy, 0);
 492        dev = &nvdimm->dev;
 493        dev_set_name(dev, "nmem%d", nvdimm->id);
 494        dev->parent = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
 495        dev->type = &nvdimm_device_type;
 496        dev->devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_major, nvdimm->id);
 497        dev->groups = groups;
 498        nvdimm->sec.ops = sec_ops;
 499        nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = 0;
 500        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nvdimm->dwork, nvdimm_security_overwrite_query);
 501        /*
 502         * Security state must be initialized before device_add() for
 503         * attribute visibility.
 504         */
 505        /* get security state and extended (master) state */
 506        nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
 507        nvdimm->sec.ext_flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_MASTER);
 508        nd_device_register(dev);
 509
 510        return nvdimm;
 511}
 512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nvdimm_create);
 513
 514static void shutdown_security_notify(void *data)
 515{
 516        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = data;
 517
 518        sysfs_put(nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state);
 519}
 520
 521int nvdimm_security_setup_events(struct device *dev)
 522{
 523        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
 524
 525        if (!nvdimm->sec.flags || !nvdimm->sec.ops
 526                        || !nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite)
 527                return 0;
 528        nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state = sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, "security");
 529        if (!nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state)
 530                return -ENOMEM;
 531
 532        return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, shutdown_security_notify, nvdimm);
 533}
 534EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_security_setup_events);
 535
 536int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 537{
 538        return test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
 539}
 540EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_in_overwrite);
 541
 542int nvdimm_security_freeze(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 543{
 544        int rc;
 545
 546        WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm->dev));
 547
 548        if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze)
 549                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 550
 551        if (!nvdimm->sec.flags)
 552                return -EIO;
 553
 554        if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
 555                dev_warn(&nvdimm->dev, "Overwrite operation in progress.\n");
 556                return -EBUSY;
 557        }
 558
 559        rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze(nvdimm);
 560        nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
 561
 562        return rc;
 563}
 564
 565int alias_dpa_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
 566{
 567        resource_size_t map_end, blk_start, new;
 568        struct blk_alloc_info *info = data;
 569        struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
 570        struct nd_region *nd_region;
 571        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
 572        struct resource *res;
 573        int i;
 574
 575        if (!is_memory(dev))
 576                return 0;
 577
 578        nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
 579        for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
 580                nd_mapping  = &nd_region->mapping[i];
 581                if (nd_mapping->nvdimm == info->nd_mapping->nvdimm)
 582                        break;
 583        }
 584
 585        if (i >= nd_region->ndr_mappings)
 586                return 0;
 587
 588        ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
 589        map_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
 590        blk_start = nd_mapping->start;
 591
 592        /*
 593         * In the allocation case ->res is set to free space that we are
 594         * looking to validate against PMEM aliasing collision rules
 595         * (i.e. BLK is allocated after all aliased PMEM).
 596         */
 597        if (info->res) {
 598                if (info->res->start >= nd_mapping->start
 599                                && info->res->start < map_end)
 600                        /* pass */;
 601                else
 602                        return 0;
 603        }
 604
 605 retry:
 606        /*
 607         * Find the free dpa from the end of the last pmem allocation to
 608         * the end of the interleave-set mapping.
 609         */
 610        for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
 611                if (strncmp(res->name, "pmem", 4) != 0)
 612                        continue;
 613                if ((res->start >= blk_start && res->start < map_end)
 614                                || (res->end >= blk_start
 615                                        && res->end <= map_end)) {
 616                        new = max(blk_start, min(map_end + 1, res->end + 1));
 617                        if (new != blk_start) {
 618                                blk_start = new;
 619                                goto retry;
 620                        }
 621                }
 622        }
 623
 624        /* update the free space range with the probed blk_start */
 625        if (info->res && blk_start > info->res->start) {
 626                info->res->start = max(info->res->start, blk_start);
 627                if (info->res->start > info->res->end)
 628                        info->res->end = info->res->start - 1;
 629                return 1;
 630        }
 631
 632        info->available -= blk_start - nd_mapping->start;
 633
 634        return 0;
 635}
 636
 637/**
 638 * nd_blk_available_dpa - account the unused dpa of BLK region
 639 * @nd_mapping: container of dpa-resource-root + labels
 640 *
 641 * Unlike PMEM, BLK namespaces can occupy discontiguous DPA ranges, but
 642 * we arrange for them to never start at an lower dpa than the last
 643 * PMEM allocation in an aliased region.
 644 */
 645resource_size_t nd_blk_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region)
 646{
 647        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
 648        struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
 649        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
 650        struct blk_alloc_info info = {
 651                .nd_mapping = nd_mapping,
 652                .available = nd_mapping->size,
 653                .res = NULL,
 654        };
 655        struct resource *res;
 656
 657        if (!ndd)
 658                return 0;
 659
 660        device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &info, alias_dpa_busy);
 661
 662        /* now account for busy blk allocations in unaliased dpa */
 663        for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
 664                if (strncmp(res->name, "blk", 3) != 0)
 665                        continue;
 666                info.available -= resource_size(res);
 667        }
 668
 669        return info.available;
 670}
 671
 672/**
 673 * nd_pmem_max_contiguous_dpa - For the given dimm+region, return the max
 674 *                         contiguous unallocated dpa range.
 675 * @nd_region: constrain available space check to this reference region
 676 * @nd_mapping: container of dpa-resource-root + labels
 677 */
 678resource_size_t nd_pmem_max_contiguous_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
 679                                           struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
 680{
 681        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
 682        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
 683        resource_size_t max = 0;
 684        struct resource *res;
 685
 686        /* if a dimm is disabled the available capacity is zero */
 687        if (!ndd)
 688                return 0;
 689
 690        nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(ndd->dev);
 691        if (__reserve_free_pmem(&nd_region->dev, nd_mapping->nvdimm))
 692                return 0;
 693        for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
 694                if (strcmp(res->name, "pmem-reserve") != 0)
 695                        continue;
 696                if (resource_size(res) > max)
 697                        max = resource_size(res);
 698        }
 699        release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
 700        return max;
 701}
 702
 703/**
 704 * nd_pmem_available_dpa - for the given dimm+region account unallocated dpa
 705 * @nd_mapping: container of dpa-resource-root + labels
 706 * @nd_region: constrain available space check to this reference region
 707 * @overlap: calculate available space assuming this level of overlap
 708 *
 709 * Validate that a PMEM label, if present, aligns with the start of an
 710 * interleave set and truncate the available size at the lowest BLK
 711 * overlap point.
 712 *
 713 * The expectation is that this routine is called multiple times as it
 714 * probes for the largest BLK encroachment for any single member DIMM of
 715 * the interleave set.  Once that value is determined the PMEM-limit for
 716 * the set can be established.
 717 */
 718resource_size_t nd_pmem_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
 719                struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, resource_size_t *overlap)
 720{
 721        resource_size_t map_start, map_end, busy = 0, available, blk_start;
 722        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
 723        struct resource *res;
 724        const char *reason;
 725
 726        if (!ndd)
 727                return 0;
 728
 729        map_start = nd_mapping->start;
 730        map_end = map_start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
 731        blk_start = max(map_start, map_end + 1 - *overlap);
 732        for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
 733                if (res->start >= map_start && res->start < map_end) {
 734                        if (strncmp(res->name, "blk", 3) == 0)
 735                                blk_start = min(blk_start,
 736                                                max(map_start, res->start));
 737                        else if (res->end > map_end) {
 738                                reason = "misaligned to iset";
 739                                goto err;
 740                        } else
 741                                busy += resource_size(res);
 742                } else if (res->end >= map_start && res->end <= map_end) {
 743                        if (strncmp(res->name, "blk", 3) == 0) {
 744                                /*
 745                                 * If a BLK allocation overlaps the start of
 746                                 * PMEM the entire interleave set may now only
 747                                 * be used for BLK.
 748                                 */
 749                                blk_start = map_start;
 750                        } else
 751                                busy += resource_size(res);
 752                } else if (map_start > res->start && map_start < res->end) {
 753                        /* total eclipse of the mapping */
 754                        busy += nd_mapping->size;
 755                        blk_start = map_start;
 756                }
 757        }
 758
 759        *overlap = map_end + 1 - blk_start;
 760        available = blk_start - map_start;
 761        if (busy < available)
 762                return available - busy;
 763        return 0;
 764
 765 err:
 766        nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%s\n", reason);
 767        return 0;
 768}
 769
 770void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res)
 771{
 772        WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(ndd->dev));
 773        kfree(res->name);
 774        __release_region(&ndd->dpa, res->start, resource_size(res));
 775}
 776
 777struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 778                struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t start,
 779                resource_size_t n)
 780{
 781        char *name = kmemdup(label_id, sizeof(*label_id), GFP_KERNEL);
 782        struct resource *res;
 783
 784        if (!name)
 785                return NULL;
 786
 787        WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(ndd->dev));
 788        res = __request_region(&ndd->dpa, start, n, name, 0);
 789        if (!res)
 790                kfree(name);
 791        return res;
 792}
 793
 794/**
 795 * nvdimm_allocated_dpa - sum up the dpa currently allocated to this label_id
 796 * @nvdimm: container of dpa-resource-root + labels
 797 * @label_id: dpa resource name of the form {pmem|blk}-<human readable uuid>
 798 */
 799resource_size_t nvdimm_allocated_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 800                struct nd_label_id *label_id)
 801{
 802        resource_size_t allocated = 0;
 803        struct resource *res;
 804
 805        for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
 806                if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
 807                        allocated += resource_size(res);
 808
 809        return allocated;
 810}
 811
 812static int count_dimms(struct device *dev, void *c)
 813{
 814        int *count = c;
 815
 816        if (is_nvdimm(dev))
 817                (*count)++;
 818        return 0;
 819}
 820
 821int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count)
 822{
 823        int count = 0;
 824        /* Flush any possible dimm registration failures */
 825        nd_synchronize();
 826
 827        device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &count, count_dimms);
 828        dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "count: %d\n", count);
 829        if (count != dimm_count)
 830                return -ENXIO;
 831        return 0;
 832}
 833EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count);
 834
 835void __exit nvdimm_devs_exit(void)
 836{
 837        ida_destroy(&dimm_ida);
 838}
 839