linux/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * OF helpers for regulator framework
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
   6 * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/of.h>
  12#include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
  13#include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
  14#include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
  15
  16#include "internal.h"
  17
  18static const char *const regulator_states[PM_SUSPEND_MAX + 1] = {
  19        [PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY]    = "regulator-state-standby",
  20        [PM_SUSPEND_MEM]        = "regulator-state-mem",
  21        [PM_SUSPEND_MAX]        = "regulator-state-disk",
  22};
  23
  24static int of_get_regulation_constraints(struct device *dev,
  25                                        struct device_node *np,
  26                                        struct regulator_init_data **init_data,
  27                                        const struct regulator_desc *desc)
  28{
  29        struct regulation_constraints *constraints = &(*init_data)->constraints;
  30        struct regulator_state *suspend_state;
  31        struct device_node *suspend_np;
  32        unsigned int mode;
  33        int ret, i, len;
  34        int n_phandles;
  35        u32 pval;
  36
  37        n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "regulator-coupled-with",
  38                                                NULL);
  39        n_phandles = max(n_phandles, 0);
  40
  41        constraints->name = of_get_property(np, "regulator-name", NULL);
  42
  43        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-min-microvolt", &pval))
  44                constraints->min_uV = pval;
  45
  46        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-max-microvolt", &pval))
  47                constraints->max_uV = pval;
  48
  49        /* Voltage change possible? */
  50        if (constraints->min_uV != constraints->max_uV)
  51                constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_VOLTAGE;
  52
  53        /* Do we have a voltage range, if so try to apply it? */
  54        if (constraints->min_uV && constraints->max_uV)
  55                constraints->apply_uV = true;
  56
  57        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-microvolt-offset", &pval))
  58                constraints->uV_offset = pval;
  59        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-min-microamp", &pval))
  60                constraints->min_uA = pval;
  61        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-max-microamp", &pval))
  62                constraints->max_uA = pval;
  63
  64        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-input-current-limit-microamp",
  65                                  &pval))
  66                constraints->ilim_uA = pval;
  67
  68        /* Current change possible? */
  69        if (constraints->min_uA != constraints->max_uA)
  70                constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_CURRENT;
  71
  72        constraints->boot_on = of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-boot-on");
  73        constraints->always_on = of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-always-on");
  74        if (!constraints->always_on) /* status change should be possible. */
  75                constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_STATUS;
  76
  77        constraints->pull_down = of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-pull-down");
  78
  79        if (of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-allow-bypass"))
  80                constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_BYPASS;
  81
  82        if (of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-allow-set-load"))
  83                constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_DRMS;
  84
  85        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-ramp-delay", &pval);
  86        if (!ret) {
  87                if (pval)
  88                        constraints->ramp_delay = pval;
  89                else
  90                        constraints->ramp_disable = true;
  91        }
  92
  93        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-settling-time-us", &pval);
  94        if (!ret)
  95                constraints->settling_time = pval;
  96
  97        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-settling-time-up-us", &pval);
  98        if (!ret)
  99                constraints->settling_time_up = pval;
 100        if (constraints->settling_time_up && constraints->settling_time) {
 101                pr_warn("%pOFn: ambiguous configuration for settling time, ignoring 'regulator-settling-time-up-us'\n",
 102                        np);
 103                constraints->settling_time_up = 0;
 104        }
 105
 106        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-settling-time-down-us",
 107                                   &pval);
 108        if (!ret)
 109                constraints->settling_time_down = pval;
 110        if (constraints->settling_time_down && constraints->settling_time) {
 111                pr_warn("%pOFn: ambiguous configuration for settling time, ignoring 'regulator-settling-time-down-us'\n",
 112                        np);
 113                constraints->settling_time_down = 0;
 114        }
 115
 116        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-enable-ramp-delay", &pval);
 117        if (!ret)
 118                constraints->enable_time = pval;
 119
 120        constraints->soft_start = of_property_read_bool(np,
 121                                        "regulator-soft-start");
 122        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-active-discharge", &pval);
 123        if (!ret) {
 124                constraints->active_discharge =
 125                                (pval) ? REGULATOR_ACTIVE_DISCHARGE_ENABLE :
 126                                        REGULATOR_ACTIVE_DISCHARGE_DISABLE;
 127        }
 128
 129        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-initial-mode", &pval)) {
 130                if (desc && desc->of_map_mode) {
 131                        mode = desc->of_map_mode(pval);
 132                        if (mode == REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID)
 133                                pr_err("%pOFn: invalid mode %u\n", np, pval);
 134                        else
 135                                constraints->initial_mode = mode;
 136                } else {
 137                        pr_warn("%pOFn: mapping for mode %d not defined\n",
 138                                np, pval);
 139                }
 140        }
 141
 142        len = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "regulator-allowed-modes",
 143                                                sizeof(u32));
 144        if (len > 0) {
 145                if (desc && desc->of_map_mode) {
 146                        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 147                                ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np,
 148                                        "regulator-allowed-modes", i, &pval);
 149                                if (ret) {
 150                                        pr_err("%pOFn: couldn't read allowed modes index %d, ret=%d\n",
 151                                                np, i, ret);
 152                                        break;
 153                                }
 154                                mode = desc->of_map_mode(pval);
 155                                if (mode == REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID)
 156                                        pr_err("%pOFn: invalid regulator-allowed-modes element %u\n",
 157                                                np, pval);
 158                                else
 159                                        constraints->valid_modes_mask |= mode;
 160                        }
 161                        if (constraints->valid_modes_mask)
 162                                constraints->valid_ops_mask
 163                                        |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_MODE;
 164                } else {
 165                        pr_warn("%pOFn: mode mapping not defined\n", np);
 166                }
 167        }
 168
 169        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-system-load", &pval))
 170                constraints->system_load = pval;
 171
 172        if (n_phandles) {
 173                constraints->max_spread = devm_kzalloc(dev,
 174                                sizeof(*constraints->max_spread) * n_phandles,
 175                                GFP_KERNEL);
 176
 177                if (!constraints->max_spread)
 178                        return -ENOMEM;
 179
 180                of_property_read_u32_array(np, "regulator-coupled-max-spread",
 181                                           constraints->max_spread, n_phandles);
 182        }
 183
 184        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-max-step-microvolt",
 185                                  &pval))
 186                constraints->max_uV_step = pval;
 187
 188        constraints->over_current_protection = of_property_read_bool(np,
 189                                        "regulator-over-current-protection");
 190
 191        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regulator_states); i++) {
 192                switch (i) {
 193                case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
 194                        suspend_state = &constraints->state_mem;
 195                        break;
 196                case PM_SUSPEND_MAX:
 197                        suspend_state = &constraints->state_disk;
 198                        break;
 199                case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
 200                        suspend_state = &constraints->state_standby;
 201                        break;
 202                case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
 203                case PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE:
 204                default:
 205                        continue;
 206                }
 207
 208                suspend_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, regulator_states[i]);
 209                if (!suspend_np || !suspend_state)
 210                        continue;
 211
 212                if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np, "regulator-mode",
 213                                          &pval)) {
 214                        if (desc && desc->of_map_mode) {
 215                                mode = desc->of_map_mode(pval);
 216                                if (mode == REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID)
 217                                        pr_err("%pOFn: invalid mode %u\n",
 218                                               np, pval);
 219                                else
 220                                        suspend_state->mode = mode;
 221                        } else {
 222                                pr_warn("%pOFn: mapping for mode %d not defined\n",
 223                                        np, pval);
 224                        }
 225                }
 226
 227                if (of_property_read_bool(suspend_np,
 228                                        "regulator-on-in-suspend"))
 229                        suspend_state->enabled = ENABLE_IN_SUSPEND;
 230                else if (of_property_read_bool(suspend_np,
 231                                        "regulator-off-in-suspend"))
 232                        suspend_state->enabled = DISABLE_IN_SUSPEND;
 233
 234                if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np,
 235                                "regulator-suspend-min-microvolt", &pval))
 236                        suspend_state->min_uV = pval;
 237
 238                if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np,
 239                                "regulator-suspend-max-microvolt", &pval))
 240                        suspend_state->max_uV = pval;
 241
 242                if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np,
 243                                        "regulator-suspend-microvolt", &pval))
 244                        suspend_state->uV = pval;
 245                else /* otherwise use min_uV as default suspend voltage */
 246                        suspend_state->uV = suspend_state->min_uV;
 247
 248                if (of_property_read_bool(suspend_np,
 249                                        "regulator-changeable-in-suspend"))
 250                        suspend_state->changeable = true;
 251
 252                if (i == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
 253                        constraints->initial_state = PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
 254
 255                of_node_put(suspend_np);
 256                suspend_state = NULL;
 257                suspend_np = NULL;
 258        }
 259
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263/**
 264 * of_get_regulator_init_data - extract regulator_init_data structure info
 265 * @dev: device requesting for regulator_init_data
 266 * @node: regulator device node
 267 * @desc: regulator description
 268 *
 269 * Populates regulator_init_data structure by extracting data from device
 270 * tree node, returns a pointer to the populated structure or NULL if memory
 271 * alloc fails.
 272 */
 273struct regulator_init_data *of_get_regulator_init_data(struct device *dev,
 274                                          struct device_node *node,
 275                                          const struct regulator_desc *desc)
 276{
 277        struct regulator_init_data *init_data;
 278
 279        if (!node)
 280                return NULL;
 281
 282        init_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*init_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 283        if (!init_data)
 284                return NULL; /* Out of memory? */
 285
 286        if (of_get_regulation_constraints(dev, node, &init_data, desc))
 287                return NULL;
 288
 289        return init_data;
 290}
 291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_regulator_init_data);
 292
 293struct devm_of_regulator_matches {
 294        struct of_regulator_match *matches;
 295        unsigned int num_matches;
 296};
 297
 298static void devm_of_regulator_put_matches(struct device *dev, void *res)
 299{
 300        struct devm_of_regulator_matches *devm_matches = res;
 301        int i;
 302
 303        for (i = 0; i < devm_matches->num_matches; i++)
 304                of_node_put(devm_matches->matches[i].of_node);
 305}
 306
 307/**
 308 * of_regulator_match - extract multiple regulator init data from device tree.
 309 * @dev: device requesting the data
 310 * @node: parent device node of the regulators
 311 * @matches: match table for the regulators
 312 * @num_matches: number of entries in match table
 313 *
 314 * This function uses a match table specified by the regulator driver to
 315 * parse regulator init data from the device tree. @node is expected to
 316 * contain a set of child nodes, each providing the init data for one
 317 * regulator. The data parsed from a child node will be matched to a regulator
 318 * based on either the deprecated property regulator-compatible if present,
 319 * or otherwise the child node's name. Note that the match table is modified
 320 * in place and an additional of_node reference is taken for each matched
 321 * regulator.
 322 *
 323 * Returns the number of matches found or a negative error code on failure.
 324 */
 325int of_regulator_match(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
 326                       struct of_regulator_match *matches,
 327                       unsigned int num_matches)
 328{
 329        unsigned int count = 0;
 330        unsigned int i;
 331        const char *name;
 332        struct device_node *child;
 333        struct devm_of_regulator_matches *devm_matches;
 334
 335        if (!dev || !node)
 336                return -EINVAL;
 337
 338        devm_matches = devres_alloc(devm_of_regulator_put_matches,
 339                                    sizeof(struct devm_of_regulator_matches),
 340                                    GFP_KERNEL);
 341        if (!devm_matches)
 342                return -ENOMEM;
 343
 344        devm_matches->matches = matches;
 345        devm_matches->num_matches = num_matches;
 346
 347        devres_add(dev, devm_matches);
 348
 349        for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
 350                struct of_regulator_match *match = &matches[i];
 351                match->init_data = NULL;
 352                match->of_node = NULL;
 353        }
 354
 355        for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
 356                name = of_get_property(child,
 357                                        "regulator-compatible", NULL);
 358                if (!name)
 359                        name = child->name;
 360                for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
 361                        struct of_regulator_match *match = &matches[i];
 362                        if (match->of_node)
 363                                continue;
 364
 365                        if (strcmp(match->name, name))
 366                                continue;
 367
 368                        match->init_data =
 369                                of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, child,
 370                                                           match->desc);
 371                        if (!match->init_data) {
 372                                dev_err(dev,
 373                                        "failed to parse DT for regulator %pOFn\n",
 374                                        child);
 375                                of_node_put(child);
 376                                return -EINVAL;
 377                        }
 378                        match->of_node = of_node_get(child);
 379                        count++;
 380                        break;
 381                }
 382        }
 383
 384        return count;
 385}
 386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_regulator_match);
 387
 388static struct
 389device_node *regulator_of_get_init_node(struct device *dev,
 390                                        const struct regulator_desc *desc)
 391{
 392        struct device_node *search, *child;
 393        const char *name;
 394
 395        if (!dev->of_node || !desc->of_match)
 396                return NULL;
 397
 398        if (desc->regulators_node) {
 399                search = of_get_child_by_name(dev->of_node,
 400                                              desc->regulators_node);
 401        } else {
 402                search = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 403
 404                if (!strcmp(desc->of_match, search->name))
 405                        return search;
 406        }
 407
 408        if (!search) {
 409                dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to find regulator container node '%s'\n",
 410                        desc->regulators_node);
 411                return NULL;
 412        }
 413
 414        for_each_available_child_of_node(search, child) {
 415                name = of_get_property(child, "regulator-compatible", NULL);
 416                if (!name)
 417                        name = child->name;
 418
 419                if (!strcmp(desc->of_match, name)) {
 420                        of_node_put(search);
 421                        return of_node_get(child);
 422                }
 423        }
 424
 425        of_node_put(search);
 426
 427        return NULL;
 428}
 429
 430struct regulator_init_data *regulator_of_get_init_data(struct device *dev,
 431                                            const struct regulator_desc *desc,
 432                                            struct regulator_config *config,
 433                                            struct device_node **node)
 434{
 435        struct device_node *child;
 436        struct regulator_init_data *init_data = NULL;
 437
 438        child = regulator_of_get_init_node(dev, desc);
 439        if (!child)
 440                return NULL;
 441
 442        init_data = of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, child, desc);
 443        if (!init_data) {
 444                dev_err(dev, "failed to parse DT for regulator %pOFn\n", child);
 445                goto error;
 446        }
 447
 448        if (desc->of_parse_cb) {
 449                int ret;
 450
 451                ret = desc->of_parse_cb(child, desc, config);
 452                if (ret) {
 453                        if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 454                                of_node_put(child);
 455                                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 456                        }
 457                        dev_err(dev,
 458                                "driver callback failed to parse DT for regulator %pOFn\n",
 459                                child);
 460                        goto error;
 461                }
 462        }
 463
 464        *node = child;
 465
 466        return init_data;
 467
 468error:
 469        of_node_put(child);
 470
 471        return NULL;
 472}
 473
 474struct regulator_dev *of_find_regulator_by_node(struct device_node *np)
 475{
 476        struct device *dev;
 477
 478        dev = class_find_device_by_of_node(&regulator_class, np);
 479
 480        return dev ? dev_to_rdev(dev) : NULL;
 481}
 482
 483/*
 484 * Returns number of regulators coupled with rdev.
 485 */
 486int of_get_n_coupled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 487{
 488        struct device_node *node = rdev->dev.of_node;
 489        int n_phandles;
 490
 491        n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(node,
 492                                                "regulator-coupled-with",
 493                                                NULL);
 494
 495        return (n_phandles > 0) ? n_phandles : 0;
 496}
 497
 498/* Looks for "to_find" device_node in src's "regulator-coupled-with" property */
 499static bool of_coupling_find_node(struct device_node *src,
 500                                  struct device_node *to_find,
 501                                  int *index)
 502{
 503        int n_phandles, i;
 504        bool found = false;
 505
 506        n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(src,
 507                                                "regulator-coupled-with",
 508                                                NULL);
 509
 510        for (i = 0; i < n_phandles; i++) {
 511                struct device_node *tmp = of_parse_phandle(src,
 512                                           "regulator-coupled-with", i);
 513
 514                if (!tmp)
 515                        break;
 516
 517                /* found */
 518                if (tmp == to_find)
 519                        found = true;
 520
 521                of_node_put(tmp);
 522
 523                if (found) {
 524                        *index = i;
 525                        break;
 526                }
 527        }
 528
 529        return found;
 530}
 531
 532/**
 533 * of_check_coupling_data - Parse rdev's coupling properties and check data
 534 *                          consistency
 535 * @rdev - pointer to regulator_dev whose data is checked
 536 *
 537 * Function checks if all the following conditions are met:
 538 * - rdev's max_spread is greater than 0
 539 * - all coupled regulators have the same max_spread
 540 * - all coupled regulators have the same number of regulator_dev phandles
 541 * - all regulators are linked to each other
 542 *
 543 * Returns true if all conditions are met.
 544 */
 545bool of_check_coupling_data(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 546{
 547        struct device_node *node = rdev->dev.of_node;
 548        int n_phandles = of_get_n_coupled(rdev);
 549        struct device_node *c_node;
 550        int index;
 551        int i;
 552        bool ret = true;
 553
 554        /* iterate over rdev's phandles */
 555        for (i = 0; i < n_phandles; i++) {
 556                int max_spread = rdev->constraints->max_spread[i];
 557                int c_max_spread, c_n_phandles;
 558
 559                if (max_spread <= 0) {
 560                        dev_err(&rdev->dev, "max_spread value invalid\n");
 561                        return false;
 562                }
 563
 564                c_node = of_parse_phandle(node,
 565                                          "regulator-coupled-with", i);
 566
 567                if (!c_node)
 568                        ret = false;
 569
 570                c_n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(c_node,
 571                                                          "regulator-coupled-with",
 572                                                          NULL);
 573
 574                if (c_n_phandles != n_phandles) {
 575                        dev_err(&rdev->dev, "number of coupled reg phandles mismatch\n");
 576                        ret = false;
 577                        goto clean;
 578                }
 579
 580                if (!of_coupling_find_node(c_node, node, &index)) {
 581                        dev_err(&rdev->dev, "missing 2-way linking for coupled regulators\n");
 582                        ret = false;
 583                        goto clean;
 584                }
 585
 586                if (of_property_read_u32_index(c_node, "regulator-coupled-max-spread",
 587                                               index, &c_max_spread)) {
 588                        ret = false;
 589                        goto clean;
 590                }
 591
 592                if (c_max_spread != max_spread) {
 593                        dev_err(&rdev->dev,
 594                                "coupled regulators max_spread mismatch\n");
 595                        ret = false;
 596                        goto clean;
 597                }
 598
 599clean:
 600                of_node_put(c_node);
 601                if (!ret)
 602                        break;
 603        }
 604
 605        return ret;
 606}
 607
 608/**
 609 * of_parse_coupled regulator - Get regulator_dev pointer from rdev's property
 610 * @rdev: Pointer to regulator_dev, whose DTS is used as a source to parse
 611 *        "regulator-coupled-with" property
 612 * @index: Index in phandles array
 613 *
 614 * Returns the regulator_dev pointer parsed from DTS. If it has not been yet
 615 * registered, returns NULL
 616 */
 617struct regulator_dev *of_parse_coupled_regulator(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
 618                                                 int index)
 619{
 620        struct device_node *node = rdev->dev.of_node;
 621        struct device_node *c_node;
 622        struct regulator_dev *c_rdev;
 623
 624        c_node = of_parse_phandle(node, "regulator-coupled-with", index);
 625        if (!c_node)
 626                return NULL;
 627
 628        c_rdev = of_find_regulator_by_node(c_node);
 629
 630        of_node_put(c_node);
 631
 632        return c_rdev;
 633}
 634