linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-rs5c372.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * An I2C driver for Ricoh RS5C372, R2025S/D and RV5C38[67] RTCs
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Tower Technologies
   7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Paul Mundt
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/i2c.h>
  11#include <linux/rtc.h>
  12#include <linux/bcd.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/of_device.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * Ricoh has a family of I2C based RTCs, which differ only slightly from
  19 * each other.  Differences center on pinout (e.g. how many interrupts,
  20 * output clock, etc) and how the control registers are used.  The '372
  21 * is significant only because that's the one this driver first supported.
  22 */
  23#define RS5C372_REG_SECS        0
  24#define RS5C372_REG_MINS        1
  25#define RS5C372_REG_HOURS       2
  26#define RS5C372_REG_WDAY        3
  27#define RS5C372_REG_DAY         4
  28#define RS5C372_REG_MONTH       5
  29#define RS5C372_REG_YEAR        6
  30#define RS5C372_REG_TRIM        7
  31#       define RS5C372_TRIM_XSL         0x80
  32#       define RS5C372_TRIM_MASK        0x7F
  33
  34#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN    8                       /* or ALARM_W */
  35#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS  9
  36#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_WDAY   10
  37
  38#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_MIN    11                      /* or ALARM_D */
  39#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_HOURS  12
  40#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_WDAY   13                      /* (ALARM_B only) */
  41
  42#define RS5C_REG_CTRL1          14
  43#       define RS5C_CTRL1_AALE          (1 << 7)        /* or WALE */
  44#       define RS5C_CTRL1_BALE          (1 << 6)        /* or DALE */
  45#       define RV5C387_CTRL1_24         (1 << 5)
  46#       define RS5C372A_CTRL1_SL1       (1 << 5)
  47#       define RS5C_CTRL1_CT_MASK       (7 << 0)
  48#       define RS5C_CTRL1_CT0           (0 << 0)        /* no periodic irq */
  49#       define RS5C_CTRL1_CT4           (4 << 0)        /* 1 Hz level irq */
  50#define RS5C_REG_CTRL2          15
  51#       define RS5C372_CTRL2_24         (1 << 5)
  52#       define RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP          (1 << 4)        /* only if !R2x2x */
  53#       define R2x2x_CTRL2_VDET         (1 << 6)        /* only if  R2x2x */
  54#       define R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP         (1 << 5)        /* only if  R2x2x */
  55#       define R2x2x_CTRL2_PON          (1 << 4)        /* only if  R2x2x */
  56#       define RS5C_CTRL2_CTFG          (1 << 2)
  57#       define RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG          (1 << 1)        /* or WAFG */
  58#       define RS5C_CTRL2_BAFG          (1 << 0)        /* or DAFG */
  59
  60
  61/* to read (style 1) or write registers starting at R */
  62#define RS5C_ADDR(R)            (((R) << 4) | 0)
  63
  64
  65enum rtc_type {
  66        rtc_undef = 0,
  67        rtc_r2025sd,
  68        rtc_r2221tl,
  69        rtc_rs5c372a,
  70        rtc_rs5c372b,
  71        rtc_rv5c386,
  72        rtc_rv5c387a,
  73};
  74
  75static const struct i2c_device_id rs5c372_id[] = {
  76        { "r2025sd", rtc_r2025sd },
  77        { "r2221tl", rtc_r2221tl },
  78        { "rs5c372a", rtc_rs5c372a },
  79        { "rs5c372b", rtc_rs5c372b },
  80        { "rv5c386", rtc_rv5c386 },
  81        { "rv5c387a", rtc_rv5c387a },
  82        { }
  83};
  84MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rs5c372_id);
  85
  86static const struct of_device_id rs5c372_of_match[] = {
  87        {
  88                .compatible = "ricoh,r2025sd",
  89                .data = (void *)rtc_r2025sd
  90        },
  91        {
  92                .compatible = "ricoh,r2221tl",
  93                .data = (void *)rtc_r2221tl
  94        },
  95        {
  96                .compatible = "ricoh,rs5c372a",
  97                .data = (void *)rtc_rs5c372a
  98        },
  99        {
 100                .compatible = "ricoh,rs5c372b",
 101                .data = (void *)rtc_rs5c372b
 102        },
 103        {
 104                .compatible = "ricoh,rv5c386",
 105                .data = (void *)rtc_rv5c386
 106        },
 107        {
 108                .compatible = "ricoh,rv5c387a",
 109                .data = (void *)rtc_rv5c387a
 110        },
 111        { }
 112};
 113MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rs5c372_of_match);
 114
 115/* REVISIT:  this assumes that:
 116 *  - we're in the 21st century, so it's safe to ignore the century
 117 *    bit for rv5c38[67] (REG_MONTH bit 7);
 118 *  - we should use ALARM_A not ALARM_B (may be wrong on some boards)
 119 */
 120struct rs5c372 {
 121        struct i2c_client       *client;
 122        struct rtc_device       *rtc;
 123        enum rtc_type           type;
 124        unsigned                time24:1;
 125        unsigned                has_irq:1;
 126        unsigned                smbus:1;
 127        char                    buf[17];
 128        char                    *regs;
 129};
 130
 131static int rs5c_get_regs(struct rs5c372 *rs5c)
 132{
 133        struct i2c_client       *client = rs5c->client;
 134        struct i2c_msg          msgs[] = {
 135                {
 136                        .addr = client->addr,
 137                        .flags = I2C_M_RD,
 138                        .len = sizeof(rs5c->buf),
 139                        .buf = rs5c->buf
 140                },
 141        };
 142
 143        /* This implements the third reading method from the datasheet, using
 144         * an internal address that's reset after each transaction (by STOP)
 145         * to 0x0f ... so we read extra registers, and skip the first one.
 146         *
 147         * The first method doesn't work with the iop3xx adapter driver, on at
 148         * least 80219 chips; this works around that bug.
 149         *
 150         * The third method on the other hand doesn't work for the SMBus-only
 151         * configurations, so we use the the first method there, stripping off
 152         * the extra register in the process.
 153         */
 154        if (rs5c->smbus) {
 155                int addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
 156                int size = sizeof(rs5c->buf) - 1;
 157
 158                if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, addr, size,
 159                                                  rs5c->buf + 1) != size) {
 160                        dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
 161                        return -EIO;
 162                }
 163        } else {
 164                if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1)) != 1) {
 165                        dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
 166                        return -EIO;
 167                }
 168        }
 169
 170        dev_dbg(&client->dev,
 171                "%3ph (%02x) %3ph (%02x), %3ph, %3ph; %02x %02x\n",
 172                rs5c->regs + 0, rs5c->regs[3],
 173                rs5c->regs + 4, rs5c->regs[7],
 174                rs5c->regs + 8, rs5c->regs + 11,
 175                rs5c->regs[14], rs5c->regs[15]);
 176
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180static unsigned rs5c_reg2hr(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned reg)
 181{
 182        unsigned        hour;
 183
 184        if (rs5c->time24)
 185                return bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f);
 186
 187        hour = bcd2bin(reg & 0x1f);
 188        if (hour == 12)
 189                hour = 0;
 190        if (reg & 0x20)
 191                hour += 12;
 192        return hour;
 193}
 194
 195static unsigned rs5c_hr2reg(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned hour)
 196{
 197        if (rs5c->time24)
 198                return bin2bcd(hour);
 199
 200        if (hour > 12)
 201                return 0x20 | bin2bcd(hour - 12);
 202        if (hour == 12)
 203                return 0x20 | bin2bcd(12);
 204        if (hour == 0)
 205                return bin2bcd(12);
 206        return bin2bcd(hour);
 207}
 208
 209static int rs5c372_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 210{
 211        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 212        struct rs5c372  *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 213        int             status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
 214        unsigned char ctrl2 = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2];
 215
 216        if (status < 0)
 217                return status;
 218
 219        switch (rs5c->type) {
 220        case rtc_r2025sd:
 221        case rtc_r2221tl:
 222                if ((rs5c->type == rtc_r2025sd && !(ctrl2 & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP)) ||
 223                    (rs5c->type == rtc_r2221tl &&  (ctrl2 & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP))) {
 224                        dev_warn(&client->dev, "rtc oscillator interruption detected. Please reset the rtc clock.\n");
 225                        return -EINVAL;
 226                }
 227                break;
 228        default:
 229                if (ctrl2 & RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP) {
 230                        dev_warn(&client->dev, "rtc oscillator interruption detected. Please reset the rtc clock.\n");
 231                        return -EINVAL;
 232                }
 233        }
 234
 235        tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
 236        tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MINS] & 0x7f);
 237        tm->tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_HOURS]);
 238
 239        tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_WDAY] & 0x07);
 240        tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
 241
 242        /* tm->tm_mon is zero-based */
 243        tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f) - 1;
 244
 245        /* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
 246        tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
 247
 248        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
 249                "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
 250                __func__,
 251                tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
 252                tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
 253
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256
 257static int rs5c372_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 258{
 259        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 260        struct rs5c372  *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 261        unsigned char   buf[7];
 262        unsigned char   ctrl2;
 263        int             addr;
 264
 265        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d "
 266                "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
 267                __func__,
 268                tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
 269                tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
 270
 271        addr   = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
 272        buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
 273        buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
 274        buf[2] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, tm->tm_hour);
 275        buf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
 276        buf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
 277        buf[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
 278        buf[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
 279
 280        if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, addr, sizeof(buf), buf) < 0) {
 281                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: write error in line %i\n",
 282                        __func__, __LINE__);
 283                return -EIO;
 284        }
 285
 286        addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL2);
 287        ctrl2 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, addr);
 288
 289        /* clear rtc warning bits */
 290        switch (rs5c->type) {
 291        case rtc_r2025sd:
 292        case rtc_r2221tl:
 293                ctrl2 &= ~(R2x2x_CTRL2_VDET | R2x2x_CTRL2_PON);
 294                if (rs5c->type == rtc_r2025sd)
 295                        ctrl2 |= R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP;
 296                else
 297                        ctrl2 &= ~R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP;
 298                break;
 299        default:
 300                ctrl2 &= ~RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP;
 301                break;
 302        }
 303
 304        if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, ctrl2) < 0) {
 305                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: write error in line %i\n",
 306                        __func__, __LINE__);
 307                return -EIO;
 308        }
 309
 310        return 0;
 311}
 312
 313#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC)
 314#define NEED_TRIM
 315#endif
 316
 317#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS)
 318#define NEED_TRIM
 319#endif
 320
 321#ifdef  NEED_TRIM
 322static int rs5c372_get_trim(struct i2c_client *client, int *osc, int *trim)
 323{
 324        struct rs5c372 *rs5c372 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 325        u8 tmp = rs5c372->regs[RS5C372_REG_TRIM];
 326
 327        if (osc)
 328                *osc = (tmp & RS5C372_TRIM_XSL) ? 32000 : 32768;
 329
 330        if (trim) {
 331                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: raw trim=%x\n", __func__, tmp);
 332                tmp &= RS5C372_TRIM_MASK;
 333                if (tmp & 0x3e) {
 334                        int t = tmp & 0x3f;
 335
 336                        if (tmp & 0x40)
 337                                t = (~t | (s8)0xc0) + 1;
 338                        else
 339                                t = t - 1;
 340
 341                        tmp = t * 2;
 342                } else
 343                        tmp = 0;
 344                *trim = tmp;
 345        }
 346
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349#endif
 350
 351static int rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 352{
 353        struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 354        struct rs5c372          *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 355        unsigned char           buf;
 356        int                     status, addr;
 357
 358        buf = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
 359
 360        if (!rs5c->has_irq)
 361                return -EINVAL;
 362
 363        status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
 364        if (status < 0)
 365                return status;
 366
 367        addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
 368        if (enabled)
 369                buf |= RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
 370        else
 371                buf &= ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
 372
 373        if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf) < 0) {
 374                dev_warn(dev, "can't update alarm\n");
 375                status = -EIO;
 376        } else
 377                rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf;
 378
 379        return status;
 380}
 381
 382
 383/* NOTE:  Since RTC_WKALM_{RD,SET} were originally defined for EFI,
 384 * which only exposes a polled programming interface; and since
 385 * these calls map directly to those EFI requests; we don't demand
 386 * we have an IRQ for this chip when we go through this API.
 387 *
 388 * The older x86_pc derived RTC_ALM_{READ,SET} calls require irqs
 389 * though, managed through RTC_AIE_{ON,OFF} requests.
 390 */
 391
 392static int rs5c_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 393{
 394        struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 395        struct rs5c372          *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 396        int                     status;
 397
 398        status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
 399        if (status < 0)
 400                return status;
 401
 402        /* report alarm time */
 403        t->time.tm_sec = 0;
 404        t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN] & 0x7f);
 405        t->time.tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS]);
 406
 407        /* ... and status */
 408        t->enabled = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE);
 409        t->pending = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG);
 410
 411        return 0;
 412}
 413
 414static int rs5c_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 415{
 416        struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 417        struct rs5c372          *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 418        int                     status, addr, i;
 419        unsigned char           buf[3];
 420
 421        /* only handle up to 24 hours in the future, like RTC_ALM_SET */
 422        if (t->time.tm_mday != -1
 423                        || t->time.tm_mon != -1
 424                        || t->time.tm_year != -1)
 425                return -EINVAL;
 426
 427        /* REVISIT: round up tm_sec */
 428
 429        /* if needed, disable irq (clears pending status) */
 430        status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
 431        if (status < 0)
 432                return status;
 433        if (rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE) {
 434                addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
 435                buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
 436                if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0) {
 437                        dev_dbg(dev, "can't disable alarm\n");
 438                        return -EIO;
 439                }
 440                rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
 441        }
 442
 443        /* set alarm */
 444        buf[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
 445        buf[1] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, t->time.tm_hour);
 446        buf[2] = 0x7f;  /* any/all days */
 447
 448        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
 449                addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN + i);
 450                if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[i]) < 0) {
 451                        dev_dbg(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
 452                        return -EIO;
 453                }
 454        }
 455
 456        /* ... and maybe enable its irq */
 457        if (t->enabled) {
 458                addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
 459                buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] | RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
 460                if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0)
 461                        dev_warn(dev, "can't enable alarm\n");
 462                rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
 463        }
 464
 465        return 0;
 466}
 467
 468#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC)
 469
 470static int rs5c372_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
 471{
 472        int err, osc, trim;
 473
 474        err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, &trim);
 475        if (err == 0) {
 476                seq_printf(seq, "crystal\t\t: %d.%03d KHz\n",
 477                                osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
 478                seq_printf(seq, "trim\t\t: %d\n", trim);
 479        }
 480
 481        return 0;
 482}
 483
 484#else
 485#define rs5c372_rtc_proc        NULL
 486#endif
 487
 488static const struct rtc_class_ops rs5c372_rtc_ops = {
 489        .proc           = rs5c372_rtc_proc,
 490        .read_time      = rs5c372_rtc_read_time,
 491        .set_time       = rs5c372_rtc_set_time,
 492        .read_alarm     = rs5c_read_alarm,
 493        .set_alarm      = rs5c_set_alarm,
 494        .alarm_irq_enable = rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
 495};
 496
 497#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS)
 498
 499static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim(struct device *dev,
 500                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 501{
 502        int err, trim;
 503
 504        err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), NULL, &trim);
 505        if (err)
 506                return err;
 507
 508        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", trim);
 509}
 510static DEVICE_ATTR(trim, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim, NULL);
 511
 512static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc(struct device *dev,
 513                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 514{
 515        int err, osc;
 516
 517        err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, NULL);
 518        if (err)
 519                return err;
 520
 521        return sprintf(buf, "%d.%03d KHz\n", osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
 522}
 523static DEVICE_ATTR(osc, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc, NULL);
 524
 525static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
 526{
 527        int err;
 528
 529        err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
 530        if (err)
 531                return err;
 532        err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
 533        if (err)
 534                device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
 535
 536        return err;
 537}
 538
 539static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
 540{
 541        device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
 542        device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
 543}
 544
 545#else
 546static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
 547{
 548        return 0;
 549}
 550
 551static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
 552{
 553        /* nothing */
 554}
 555#endif  /* SYSFS */
 556
 557static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver;
 558
 559static int rs5c_oscillator_setup(struct rs5c372 *rs5c372)
 560{
 561        unsigned char buf[2];
 562        int addr, i, ret = 0;
 563
 564        addr   = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
 565        buf[0] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
 566        buf[1] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2];
 567
 568        switch (rs5c372->type) {
 569        case rtc_r2025sd:
 570                if (buf[1] & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP)
 571                        return ret;
 572                break;
 573        case rtc_r2221tl:
 574                if (!(buf[1] & R2x2x_CTRL2_XSTP))
 575                        return ret;
 576                break;
 577        default:
 578                if (!(buf[1] & RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP))
 579                        return ret;
 580                break;
 581        }
 582
 583        /* use 24hr mode */
 584        switch (rs5c372->type) {
 585        case rtc_rs5c372a:
 586        case rtc_rs5c372b:
 587                buf[1] |= RS5C372_CTRL2_24;
 588                rs5c372->time24 = 1;
 589                break;
 590        case rtc_r2025sd:
 591        case rtc_r2221tl:
 592        case rtc_rv5c386:
 593        case rtc_rv5c387a:
 594                buf[0] |= RV5C387_CTRL1_24;
 595                rs5c372->time24 = 1;
 596                break;
 597        default:
 598                /* impossible */
 599                break;
 600        }
 601
 602        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
 603                addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1 + i);
 604                ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rs5c372->client, addr, buf[i]);
 605                if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 606                        return ret;
 607        }
 608
 609        rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
 610        rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] = buf[1];
 611
 612        return 0;
 613}
 614
 615static int rs5c372_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 616                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 617{
 618        int err = 0;
 619        int smbus_mode = 0;
 620        struct rs5c372 *rs5c372;
 621
 622        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 623
 624        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
 625                        I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
 626                /*
 627                 * If we don't have any master mode adapter, try breaking
 628                 * it down in to the barest of capabilities.
 629                 */
 630                if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 631                                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
 632                                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
 633                        smbus_mode = 1;
 634                else {
 635                        /* Still no good, give up */
 636                        err = -ENODEV;
 637                        goto exit;
 638                }
 639        }
 640
 641        rs5c372 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rs5c372),
 642                                GFP_KERNEL);
 643        if (!rs5c372) {
 644                err = -ENOMEM;
 645                goto exit;
 646        }
 647
 648        rs5c372->client = client;
 649        i2c_set_clientdata(client, rs5c372);
 650        if (client->dev.of_node)
 651                rs5c372->type = (enum rtc_type)
 652                        of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
 653        else
 654                rs5c372->type = id->driver_data;
 655
 656        /* we read registers 0x0f then 0x00-0x0f; skip the first one */
 657        rs5c372->regs = &rs5c372->buf[1];
 658        rs5c372->smbus = smbus_mode;
 659
 660        err = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c372);
 661        if (err < 0)
 662                goto exit;
 663
 664        /* clock may be set for am/pm or 24 hr time */
 665        switch (rs5c372->type) {
 666        case rtc_rs5c372a:
 667        case rtc_rs5c372b:
 668                /* alarm uses ALARM_A; and nINTRA on 372a, nINTR on 372b.
 669                 * so does periodic irq, except some 327a modes.
 670                 */
 671                if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C372_CTRL2_24)
 672                        rs5c372->time24 = 1;
 673                break;
 674        case rtc_r2025sd:
 675        case rtc_r2221tl:
 676        case rtc_rv5c386:
 677        case rtc_rv5c387a:
 678                if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RV5C387_CTRL1_24)
 679                        rs5c372->time24 = 1;
 680                /* alarm uses ALARM_W; and nINTRB for alarm and periodic
 681                 * irq, on both 386 and 387
 682                 */
 683                break;
 684        default:
 685                dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown RTC type\n");
 686                goto exit;
 687        }
 688
 689        /* if the oscillator lost power and no other software (like
 690         * the bootloader) set it up, do it here.
 691         *
 692         * The R2025S/D does this a little differently than the other
 693         * parts, so we special case that..
 694         */
 695        err = rs5c_oscillator_setup(rs5c372);
 696        if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 697                dev_err(&client->dev, "setup error\n");
 698                goto exit;
 699        }
 700
 701        dev_info(&client->dev, "%s found, %s\n",
 702                        ({ char *s; switch (rs5c372->type) {
 703                        case rtc_r2025sd:       s = "r2025sd"; break;
 704                        case rtc_r2221tl:       s = "r2221tl"; break;
 705                        case rtc_rs5c372a:      s = "rs5c372a"; break;
 706                        case rtc_rs5c372b:      s = "rs5c372b"; break;
 707                        case rtc_rv5c386:       s = "rv5c386"; break;
 708                        case rtc_rv5c387a:      s = "rv5c387a"; break;
 709                        default:                s = "chip"; break;
 710                        }; s;}),
 711                        rs5c372->time24 ? "24hr" : "am/pm"
 712                        );
 713
 714        /* REVISIT use client->irq to register alarm irq ... */
 715        rs5c372->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
 716                                        rs5c372_driver.driver.name,
 717                                        &rs5c372_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
 718
 719        if (IS_ERR(rs5c372->rtc)) {
 720                err = PTR_ERR(rs5c372->rtc);
 721                goto exit;
 722        }
 723
 724        err = rs5c_sysfs_register(&client->dev);
 725        if (err)
 726                goto exit;
 727
 728        return 0;
 729
 730exit:
 731        return err;
 732}
 733
 734static int rs5c372_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 735{
 736        rs5c_sysfs_unregister(&client->dev);
 737        return 0;
 738}
 739
 740static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver = {
 741        .driver         = {
 742                .name   = "rtc-rs5c372",
 743                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rs5c372_of_match),
 744        },
 745        .probe          = rs5c372_probe,
 746        .remove         = rs5c372_remove,
 747        .id_table       = rs5c372_id,
 748};
 749
 750module_i2c_driver(rs5c372_driver);
 751
 752MODULE_AUTHOR(
 753                "Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>, "
 754                "Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>, "
 755                "Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>");
 756MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh RS5C372 RTC driver");
 757MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 758