linux/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
   6 */
   7
   8/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
   9
  10#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/utsname.h>
  16
  17#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
  18#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  19#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  20
  21#include "u_os_desc.h"
  22
  23/**
  24 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
  25 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
  26 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
  27 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
  28 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
  29 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
  30 */
  31struct usb_os_string {
  32        __u8    bLength;
  33        __u8    bDescriptorType;
  34        __u8    qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
  35        __u8    bMS_VendorCode;
  36        __u8    bPad;
  37} __packed;
  38
  39/*
  40 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
  41 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
  42 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
  43 * with the relevant device-wide data.
  44 */
  45
  46static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
  47                struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
  48{
  49        return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
  50}
  51
  52/**
  53 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
  54 * @f: the function
  55 * @speed: the speed
  56 *
  57 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
  58 */
  59static struct usb_descriptor_header **
  60function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
  61                     enum usb_device_speed speed)
  62{
  63        struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
  67         * max_speed appropriately.
  68         */
  69
  70        switch (speed) {
  71        case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
  72                descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
  73                if (descriptors)
  74                        break;
  75                /* FALLTHROUGH */
  76        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
  77                descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
  78                if (descriptors)
  79                        break;
  80                /* FALLTHROUGH */
  81        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  82                descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
  83                if (descriptors)
  84                        break;
  85                /* FALLTHROUGH */
  86        default:
  87                descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
  88        }
  89
  90        /*
  91         * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
  92         * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
  93         */
  94
  95        return descriptors;
  96}
  97
  98/**
  99 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
 100 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
 101 *
 102 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
 103 *
 104 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
 105 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
 106 */
 107static struct usb_descriptor_header**
 108next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
 109{
 110        for (; *t; t++) {
 111                if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 112                        return t;
 113        }
 114        return NULL;
 115}
 116
 117/*
 118 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
 119 *              descriptors list
 120 * @start:      pointer within descriptor array.
 121 * @ep_desc:    endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
 122 */
 123#define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
 124        for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
 125              ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
 126
 127/**
 128 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
 129 * according to gadget speed.
 130 * @g: pointer to the gadget
 131 * @f: usb function
 132 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
 133 *
 134 * Return: error code, 0 on success
 135 *
 136 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
 137 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
 138 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
 139 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
 140 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
 141 * to the chosen descriptor.
 142 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
 143 * for supported speeds
 144 */
 145int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 146                        struct usb_function *f,
 147                        struct usb_ep *_ep)
 148{
 149        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
 150        struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
 151
 152        struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
 153        int want_comp_desc = 0;
 154
 155        struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
 156
 157        if (!g || !f || !_ep)
 158                return -EIO;
 159
 160        /* select desired speed */
 161        switch (g->speed) {
 162        case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 163                if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
 164                        speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
 165                        want_comp_desc = 1;
 166                        break;
 167                }
 168                /* fall through */
 169        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 170                if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
 171                        speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
 172                        want_comp_desc = 1;
 173                        break;
 174                }
 175                /* fall through */
 176        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 177                if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
 178                        speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
 179                        break;
 180                }
 181                /* fall through */
 182        default:
 183                speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
 184        }
 185        /* find descriptors */
 186        for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
 187                chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
 188                if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
 189                        goto ep_found;
 190        }
 191        return -EIO;
 192
 193ep_found:
 194        /* commit results */
 195        _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
 196        _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
 197        _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
 198        _ep->maxburst = 0;
 199        _ep->mult = 1;
 200
 201        if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
 202                                usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
 203                _ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc);
 204
 205        if (!want_comp_desc)
 206                return 0;
 207
 208        /*
 209         * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
 210         * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
 211         */
 212        comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
 213        if (!comp_desc ||
 214            (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
 215                return -EIO;
 216        _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
 217        if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
 218                switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
 219                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 220                        /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
 221                        _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
 222                        /* fall through */
 223                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 224                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 225                        _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
 226                        break;
 227                default:
 228                        if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
 229                                struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
 230
 231                                cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
 232                                ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
 233                        }
 234                        _ep->maxburst = 1;
 235                        break;
 236                }
 237        }
 238        return 0;
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
 241
 242/**
 243 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
 244 * @config: the configuration
 245 * @function: the function being added
 246 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 247 *
 248 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
 249 * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
 250 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
 251 * and endpoints.
 252 *
 253 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
 254 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
 255 */
 256int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
 257                struct usb_function *function)
 258{
 259        int     value = -EINVAL;
 260
 261        DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
 262                        function->name, function,
 263                        config->label, config);
 264
 265        if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
 266                goto done;
 267
 268        function->config = config;
 269        list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
 270
 271        if (function->bind_deactivated) {
 272                value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
 273                if (value)
 274                        goto done;
 275        }
 276
 277        /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
 278        if (function->bind) {
 279                value = function->bind(config, function);
 280                if (value < 0) {
 281                        list_del(&function->list);
 282                        function->config = NULL;
 283                }
 284        } else
 285                value = 0;
 286
 287        /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
 288         * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
 289         * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
 290         * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
 291         */
 292        if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
 293                config->fullspeed = true;
 294        if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
 295                config->highspeed = true;
 296        if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
 297                config->superspeed = true;
 298        if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
 299                config->superspeed_plus = true;
 300
 301done:
 302        if (value)
 303                DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
 304                                function->name, function, value);
 305        return value;
 306}
 307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
 308
 309void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
 310{
 311        if (f->disable)
 312                f->disable(f);
 313
 314        bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
 315        list_del(&f->list);
 316        if (f->unbind)
 317                f->unbind(c, f);
 318
 319        if (f->bind_deactivated)
 320                usb_function_activate(f);
 321}
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
 323
 324/**
 325 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
 326 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
 327 *
 328 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
 329 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
 330 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
 331 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
 332 * becomes available.
 333 *
 334 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
 335 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
 336 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
 337 *
 338 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
 339 * data pullups.
 340 *
 341 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 342 */
 343int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
 344{
 345        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
 346        unsigned long                   flags;
 347        int                             status = 0;
 348
 349        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
 350
 351        if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
 352                status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
 353        if (status == 0)
 354                cdev->deactivations++;
 355
 356        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
 357        return status;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
 360
 361/**
 362 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
 363 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
 364 *
 365 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
 366 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
 367 * host enumeration procedures.
 368 *
 369 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 370 */
 371int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
 372{
 373        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
 374        unsigned long                   flags;
 375        int                             status = 0;
 376
 377        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
 378
 379        if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
 380                status = -EINVAL;
 381        else {
 382                cdev->deactivations--;
 383                if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
 384                        status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
 385        }
 386
 387        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
 388        return status;
 389}
 390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
 391
 392/**
 393 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
 394 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
 395 * @function: function handling the interface
 396 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 397 *
 398 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
 399 * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
 400 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
 401 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
 402 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
 403 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
 404 *
 405 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
 406 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
 407 * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
 408 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
 409 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
 410 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
 411 *
 412 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
 413 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
 414 */
 415int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
 416                struct usb_function *function)
 417{
 418        unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
 419
 420        if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
 421                config->interface[id] = function;
 422                config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
 423                return id;
 424        }
 425        return -ENODEV;
 426}
 427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
 428
 429static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
 430                struct usb_configuration *c)
 431{
 432        unsigned val;
 433
 434        if (c->MaxPower)
 435                val = c->MaxPower;
 436        else
 437                val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
 438        if (!val)
 439                return 0;
 440        if (speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 441                return min(val, 500U) / 2;
 442        else
 443                /*
 444                 * USB 3.x supports up to 900mA, but since 900 isn't divisible
 445                 * by 8 the integral division will effectively cap to 896mA.
 446                 */
 447                return min(val, 900U) / 8;
 448}
 449
 450static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
 451                enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
 452{
 453        struct usb_config_descriptor    *c = buf;
 454        void                            *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 455        int                             len;
 456        struct usb_function             *f;
 457        int                             status;
 458
 459        len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 460        /* write the config descriptor */
 461        c = buf;
 462        c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 463        c->bDescriptorType = type;
 464        /* wTotalLength is written later */
 465        c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
 466        c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
 467        c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
 468        c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
 469        c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
 470
 471        /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
 472        if (config->descriptors) {
 473                status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
 474                                config->descriptors);
 475                if (status < 0)
 476                        return status;
 477                len -= status;
 478                next += status;
 479        }
 480
 481        /* add each function's descriptors */
 482        list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
 483                struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
 484
 485                descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
 486                if (!descriptors)
 487                        continue;
 488                status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
 489                        (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
 490                if (status < 0)
 491                        return status;
 492                len -= status;
 493                next += status;
 494        }
 495
 496        len = next - buf;
 497        c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
 498        return len;
 499}
 500
 501static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
 502{
 503        struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 504        struct usb_configuration        *c;
 505        struct list_head                *pos;
 506        u8                              type = w_value >> 8;
 507        enum usb_device_speed           speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 508
 509        if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 510                speed = gadget->speed;
 511        else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
 512                int     hs = 0;
 513                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 514                        hs = 1;
 515                if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
 516                        hs = !hs;
 517                if (hs)
 518                        speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
 519
 520        }
 521
 522        /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
 523        w_value &= 0xff;
 524
 525        pos = &cdev->configs;
 526        c = cdev->os_desc_config;
 527        if (c)
 528                goto check_config;
 529
 530        while ((pos = pos->next) !=  &cdev->configs) {
 531                c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
 532
 533                /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
 534                if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
 535                        continue;
 536
 537check_config:
 538                /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
 539                switch (speed) {
 540                case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 541                        if (!c->superspeed_plus)
 542                                continue;
 543                        break;
 544                case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 545                        if (!c->superspeed)
 546                                continue;
 547                        break;
 548                case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 549                        if (!c->highspeed)
 550                                continue;
 551                        break;
 552                default:
 553                        if (!c->fullspeed)
 554                                continue;
 555                }
 556
 557                if (w_value == 0)
 558                        return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
 559                w_value--;
 560        }
 561        return -EINVAL;
 562}
 563
 564static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
 565{
 566        struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 567        struct usb_configuration        *c;
 568        unsigned                        count = 0;
 569        int                             hs = 0;
 570        int                             ss = 0;
 571        int                             ssp = 0;
 572
 573        if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
 574                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 575                        hs = 1;
 576                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 577                        ss = 1;
 578                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
 579                        ssp = 1;
 580                if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
 581                        hs = !hs;
 582        }
 583        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 584                /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
 585                if (ssp) {
 586                        if (!c->superspeed_plus)
 587                                continue;
 588                } else if (ss) {
 589                        if (!c->superspeed)
 590                                continue;
 591                } else if (hs) {
 592                        if (!c->highspeed)
 593                                continue;
 594                } else {
 595                        if (!c->fullspeed)
 596                                continue;
 597                }
 598                count++;
 599        }
 600        return count;
 601}
 602
 603/**
 604 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
 605 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
 606 *      descriptor for
 607 *
 608 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
 609 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
 610 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
 611 */
 612static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 613{
 614        struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor   *usb_ext;
 615        struct usb_dcd_config_params    dcd_config_params;
 616        struct usb_bos_descriptor       *bos = cdev->req->buf;
 617        unsigned int                    besl = 0;
 618
 619        bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
 620        bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
 621
 622        bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
 623        bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
 624
 625        /* Get Controller configuration */
 626        if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params) {
 627                cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(cdev->gadget,
 628                                                     &dcd_config_params);
 629        } else {
 630                dcd_config_params.besl_baseline =
 631                        USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
 632                dcd_config_params.besl_deep =
 633                        USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
 634                dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat =
 635                        USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
 636                dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
 637                        cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
 638        }
 639
 640        if (dcd_config_params.besl_baseline != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
 641                besl = USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID |
 642                        USB_SET_BESL_BASELINE(dcd_config_params.besl_baseline);
 643
 644        if (dcd_config_params.besl_deep != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
 645                besl |= USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID |
 646                        USB_SET_BESL_DEEP(dcd_config_params.besl_deep);
 647
 648        /*
 649         * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
 650         * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
 651         */
 652        usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 653        bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 654        le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
 655        usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
 656        usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 657        usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
 658        usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT |
 659                                            USB_BESL_SUPPORT | besl);
 660
 661        /*
 662         * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
 663         * SuperSpeed devices.
 664         */
 665        if (gadget_is_superspeed(cdev->gadget)) {
 666                struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
 667
 668                ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 669                bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 670                le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
 671                ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
 672                ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 673                ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
 674                ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
 675                ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
 676                                                      USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
 677                                                      USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
 678                                                      USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
 679                ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
 680                ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
 681                ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
 682        }
 683
 684        /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
 685        if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
 686                struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
 687
 688                ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 689                bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 690
 691                /*
 692                 * Report typical values.
 693                 */
 694
 695                le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
 696                ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
 697                ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 698                ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
 699                ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
 700                ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
 701
 702                /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
 703                ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
 704
 705                /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
 706                ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
 707                        cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
 708
 709                /*
 710                 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
 711                 *   ST  = Symmetric, RX
 712                 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
 713                 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
 714                 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
 715                 */
 716                ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
 717                        cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
 718                /*
 719                 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
 720                 *   ST  = Symmetric, TX
 721                 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
 722                 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
 723                 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
 724                 */
 725                ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
 726                        cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
 727                                    (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
 728        }
 729
 730        return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 731}
 732
 733static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 734{
 735        struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
 736
 737        qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
 738        qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
 739        /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
 740        qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
 741        qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
 742        qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
 743        qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
 744        /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
 745        qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
 746        qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
 747        qual->bRESERVED = 0;
 748}
 749
 750/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 751
 752static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 753{
 754        struct usb_function             *f;
 755
 756        DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
 757
 758        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
 759                if (f->disable)
 760                        f->disable(f);
 761
 762                bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
 763        }
 764        cdev->config = NULL;
 765        cdev->delayed_status = 0;
 766}
 767
 768static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 769                const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
 770{
 771        struct usb_gadget       *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 772        struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
 773        int                     result = -EINVAL;
 774        unsigned                power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
 775        int                     tmp;
 776
 777        if (number) {
 778                list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 779                        if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
 780                                /*
 781                                 * We disable the FDs of the previous
 782                                 * configuration only if the new configuration
 783                                 * is a valid one
 784                                 */
 785                                if (cdev->config)
 786                                        reset_config(cdev);
 787                                result = 0;
 788                                break;
 789                        }
 790                }
 791                if (result < 0)
 792                        goto done;
 793        } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
 794                if (cdev->config)
 795                        reset_config(cdev);
 796                result = 0;
 797        }
 798
 799        DBG(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
 800            usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
 801            number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
 802
 803        if (!c)
 804                goto done;
 805
 806        usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
 807        cdev->config = c;
 808
 809        /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
 810        for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
 811                struct usb_function     *f = c->interface[tmp];
 812                struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
 813
 814                if (!f)
 815                        break;
 816
 817                /*
 818                 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
 819                 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
 820                 * function's setup callback instead of the current
 821                 * configuration's setup callback.
 822                 */
 823                descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
 824
 825                for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
 826                        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
 827                        int addr;
 828
 829                        if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 830                                continue;
 831
 832                        ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
 833                        addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
 834                             |  (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
 835                        set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
 836                }
 837
 838                result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
 839                if (result < 0) {
 840                        DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
 841                                        tmp, f->name, f, result);
 842
 843                        reset_config(cdev);
 844                        goto done;
 845                }
 846
 847                if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
 848                        DBG(cdev,
 849                         "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
 850                                        __func__, tmp, f->name);
 851                        cdev->delayed_status++;
 852                        DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
 853                                        cdev->delayed_status);
 854                }
 855        }
 856
 857        /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
 858        power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
 859        if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 860                power = min(power, 500U);
 861        else
 862                power = min(power, 900U);
 863done:
 864        usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
 865        if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
 866                result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
 867        return result;
 868}
 869
 870int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 871                struct usb_configuration *config)
 872{
 873        struct usb_configuration *c;
 874
 875        if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
 876                return -EINVAL;
 877
 878        /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
 879        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 880                if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
 881                        return -EBUSY;
 882        }
 883
 884        config->cdev = cdev;
 885        list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
 886
 887        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
 888        config->next_interface_id = 0;
 889        memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
 890
 891        return 0;
 892}
 893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
 894
 895/**
 896 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
 897 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
 898 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
 899 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
 900 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 901 *
 902 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
 903 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
 904 *
 905 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
 906 * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
 907 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
 908 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
 909 */
 910int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 911                struct usb_configuration *config,
 912                int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
 913{
 914        int                             status = -EINVAL;
 915
 916        if (!bind)
 917                goto done;
 918
 919        DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
 920                        config->bConfigurationValue,
 921                        config->label, config);
 922
 923        status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
 924        if (status)
 925                goto done;
 926
 927        status = bind(config);
 928        if (status < 0) {
 929                while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
 930                        struct usb_function             *f;
 931
 932                        f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
 933                                        struct usb_function, list);
 934                        list_del(&f->list);
 935                        if (f->unbind) {
 936                                DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
 937                                        f->name, f);
 938                                f->unbind(config, f);
 939                                /* may free memory for "f" */
 940                        }
 941                }
 942                list_del(&config->list);
 943                config->cdev = NULL;
 944        } else {
 945                unsigned        i;
 946
 947                DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
 948                        config->bConfigurationValue, config,
 949                        config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
 950                        config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
 951                        config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
 952                        config->fullspeed
 953                                ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
 954                                        ? " full"
 955                                        : " full/low")
 956                                : "");
 957
 958                for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
 959                        struct usb_function     *f = config->interface[i];
 960
 961                        if (!f)
 962                                continue;
 963                        DBG(cdev, "  interface %d = %s/%p\n",
 964                                i, f->name, f);
 965                }
 966        }
 967
 968        /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
 969        usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
 970
 971done:
 972        if (status)
 973                DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
 974                                config->bConfigurationValue, status);
 975        return status;
 976}
 977EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
 978
 979static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 980                              struct usb_configuration *config)
 981{
 982        while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
 983                struct usb_function             *f;
 984
 985                f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
 986                                struct usb_function, list);
 987
 988                usb_remove_function(config, f);
 989        }
 990        list_del(&config->list);
 991        if (config->unbind) {
 992                DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
 993                config->unbind(config);
 994                        /* may free memory for "c" */
 995        }
 996}
 997
 998/**
 999 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
1000 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
1001 * @config: the configuration
1002 *
1003 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
1004 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
1005 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
1006 */
1007void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1008                      struct usb_configuration *config)
1009{
1010        unsigned long flags;
1011
1012        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1013
1014        if (cdev->config == config)
1015                reset_config(cdev);
1016
1017        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1018
1019        remove_config(cdev, config);
1020}
1021
1022/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1023
1024/* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1025 * says which languages are supported.  The typical case will be that
1026 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1027 * the host side.
1028 */
1029
1030static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1031{
1032        const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1033        __le16                          language;
1034        __le16                          *tmp;
1035
1036        while (*sp) {
1037                s = *sp;
1038                language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1039                for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
1040                        if (*tmp == language)
1041                                goto repeat;
1042                }
1043                *tmp++ = language;
1044repeat:
1045                sp++;
1046        }
1047}
1048
1049static int lookup_string(
1050        struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp,
1051        void                            *buf,
1052        u16                             language,
1053        int                             id
1054)
1055{
1056        struct usb_gadget_strings       *s;
1057        int                             value;
1058
1059        while (*sp) {
1060                s = *sp++;
1061                if (s->language != language)
1062                        continue;
1063                value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1064                if (value > 0)
1065                        return value;
1066        }
1067        return -EINVAL;
1068}
1069
1070static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1071                void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1072{
1073        struct usb_composite_driver     *composite = cdev->driver;
1074        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1075        struct usb_configuration        *c;
1076        struct usb_function             *f;
1077        int                             len;
1078
1079        /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1080         * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1081         * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1082         */
1083
1084        /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1085        if (id == 0) {
1086                struct usb_string_descriptor    *s = buf;
1087                struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp;
1088
1089                memset(s, 0, 256);
1090                s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1091
1092                sp = composite->strings;
1093                if (sp)
1094                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1095
1096                list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1097                        sp = c->strings;
1098                        if (sp)
1099                                collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1100
1101                        list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1102                                sp = f->strings;
1103                                if (sp)
1104                                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1105                        }
1106                }
1107                list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1108                        struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1109
1110                        sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1111                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1112                }
1113
1114                for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1115                        continue;
1116                if (!len)
1117                        return -EINVAL;
1118
1119                s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1120                return s->bLength;
1121        }
1122
1123        if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1124                struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1125                b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1126                b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1127                compiletime_assert(
1128                        sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1129                        "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1130                memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1131                b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1132                b->bPad = 0;
1133                return sizeof(*b);
1134        }
1135
1136        list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1137                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1138
1139                sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1140                len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1141                if (len > 0)
1142                        return len;
1143        }
1144
1145        /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1146         * table we're told about.  These lookups are infrequent;
1147         * simpler-is-better here.
1148         */
1149        if (composite->strings) {
1150                len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1151                if (len > 0)
1152                        return len;
1153        }
1154        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1155                if (c->strings) {
1156                        len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1157                        if (len > 0)
1158                                return len;
1159                }
1160                list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1161                        if (!f->strings)
1162                                continue;
1163                        len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1164                        if (len > 0)
1165                                return len;
1166                }
1167        }
1168        return -EINVAL;
1169}
1170
1171/**
1172 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1173 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1174 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1175 *
1176 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1177 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1178 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1179 *
1180 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1181 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1182 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1183 * meanings to the same identifier.
1184 */
1185int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1186{
1187        if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1188                /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1189                 * supported languages */
1190                /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1191                cdev->next_string_id++;
1192                return cdev->next_string_id;
1193        }
1194        return -ENODEV;
1195}
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1197
1198/**
1199 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1200 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1201 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1202 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1203 *
1204 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1205 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1206 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1207 * and string table for other languages.
1208 *
1209 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1210 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1211 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1212 * to the same identifier.
1213 */
1214int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1215{
1216        int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1217
1218        for (; str->s; ++str) {
1219                if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1220                        return -ENODEV;
1221                str->id = ++next;
1222        }
1223
1224        cdev->next_string_id = next;
1225
1226        return 0;
1227}
1228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1229
1230static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1231                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1232                unsigned n_strings)
1233{
1234        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1235        struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1236        struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1237        struct usb_string *s;
1238        unsigned mem;
1239        unsigned n_gs;
1240        unsigned n_s;
1241        void *stash;
1242
1243        mem = sizeof(*uc);
1244        mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1245        mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1246        mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1247        uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1248        if (!uc)
1249                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1250        gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1251        stash = uc->stash;
1252        stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1253        for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1254                struct usb_string *org_s;
1255
1256                gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1257                gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1258                stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1259                gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1260                gs->strings = stash;
1261                org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1262
1263                for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1264                        s = stash;
1265                        stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1266                        if (org_s->s)
1267                                s->s = org_s->s;
1268                        else
1269                                s->s = "";
1270                        org_s++;
1271                }
1272                s = stash;
1273                s->s = NULL;
1274                stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1275
1276        }
1277        gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1278        return uc;
1279}
1280
1281/**
1282 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1283 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1284 * and attached.
1285 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1286 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1287 *
1288 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1289 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1290 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1291 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1292 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1293 * same amount of entries.
1294 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1295 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1296 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1297 */
1298struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1299                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1300{
1301        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1302        struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1303        unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1304        unsigned i;
1305        int ret;
1306
1307        for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1308                n_gstrings++;
1309
1310        if (!n_gstrings)
1311                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1312
1313        uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1314        if (IS_ERR(uc))
1315                return ERR_CAST(uc);
1316
1317        n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1318        ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1319        if (ret)
1320                goto err;
1321
1322        for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1323                struct usb_string *m_s;
1324                struct usb_string *s;
1325                unsigned n;
1326
1327                m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1328                s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1329                for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1330                        s->id = m_s->id;
1331                        s++;
1332                        m_s++;
1333                }
1334        }
1335        list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1336        return n_gs[0]->strings;
1337err:
1338        kfree(uc);
1339        return ERR_PTR(ret);
1340}
1341EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1342
1343/**
1344 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1345 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1346 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1347 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1348 *
1349 * Returns the first requested ID.  This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1350 * valid IDs.  At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1351 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1352 *
1353 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1354 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1355 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1356 *
1357 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1358 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1359 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1360 * to the same identifier.
1361 */
1362int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1363{
1364        unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1365        if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1366                return -ENODEV;
1367        c->next_string_id += n;
1368        return next + 1;
1369}
1370EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1371
1372/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1373
1374static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1375{
1376        struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1377
1378        if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1379                DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1380                                "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1381                                req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1382
1383        /*
1384         * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1385         * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1386         *
1387         * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1388         * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1389         */
1390        if (!req->context)
1391                return;
1392
1393        cdev = req->context;
1394
1395        if (cdev->req == req)
1396                cdev->setup_pending = false;
1397        else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1398                cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1399        else
1400                WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1401}
1402
1403static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1404                struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1405{
1406        int ret;
1407
1408        ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1409        if (ret == 0) {
1410                if (cdev->req == req)
1411                        cdev->setup_pending = true;
1412                else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1413                        cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1414                else
1415                        WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1416        }
1417
1418        return ret;
1419}
1420
1421static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1422{
1423        int i, res;
1424
1425        res = 0;
1426        for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1427                struct usb_function *f;
1428                int j;
1429
1430                f = c->interface[i];
1431                for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1432                        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1433
1434                        if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1435                                continue;
1436                        d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1437                        if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1438                                ++res;
1439                }
1440        }
1441        BUG_ON(res > 255);
1442        return res;
1443}
1444
1445static int fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1446{
1447        int i, count;
1448
1449        count = 16;
1450        buf += 16;
1451        for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1452                struct usb_function *f;
1453                int j;
1454
1455                f = c->interface[i];
1456                for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1457                        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1458
1459                        if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1460                                continue;
1461                        d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1462                        if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1463                                *buf++ = i;
1464                                *buf++ = 0x01;
1465                                memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1466                                buf += 22;
1467                        } else {
1468                                ++buf;
1469                                *buf = 0x01;
1470                                buf += 23;
1471                        }
1472                        count += 24;
1473                        if (count + 24 >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1474                                return count;
1475                }
1476        }
1477
1478        return count;
1479}
1480
1481static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1482{
1483        struct usb_function *f;
1484        int j;
1485
1486        f = c->interface[interface];
1487        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1488                struct usb_os_desc *d;
1489
1490                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1491                        continue;
1492                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1493                if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1494                        return d->ext_prop_count;
1495        }
1496        return 0;
1497}
1498
1499static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1500{
1501        struct usb_function *f;
1502        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1503        int j, res;
1504
1505        res = 10; /* header length */
1506        f = c->interface[interface];
1507        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1508                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1509                        continue;
1510                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1511                if (d)
1512                        return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1513        }
1514        return res;
1515}
1516
1517static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1518{
1519        struct usb_function *f;
1520        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1521        struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1522        int j, count, n, ret;
1523
1524        f = c->interface[interface];
1525        count = 10; /* header length */
1526        buf += 10;
1527        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1528                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1529                        continue;
1530                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1531                if (d)
1532                        list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1533                                n = ext_prop->data_len +
1534                                        ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1535                                if (count + n >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1536                                        return count;
1537                                usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, n);
1538                                usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1539                                ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1540                                                            ext_prop->name_len);
1541                                if (ret < 0)
1542                                        return ret;
1543                                switch (ext_prop->type) {
1544                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1545                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1546                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1547                                        usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1548                                                         ext_prop->data,
1549                                                         ext_prop->data_len);
1550                                        break;
1551                                case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1552                                        usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1553                                                        ext_prop->data,
1554                                                        ext_prop->data_len);
1555                                        break;
1556                                case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1557                                        /* not implemented */
1558                                case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1559                                        /* not implemented */
1560                                default:
1561                                        return -EINVAL;
1562                                }
1563                                buf += n;
1564                                count += n;
1565                        }
1566        }
1567
1568        return count;
1569}
1570
1571/*
1572 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1573 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1574 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
1575 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
1576 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1577 */
1578int
1579composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1580{
1581        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1582        struct usb_request              *req = cdev->req;
1583        int                             value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1584        int                             status = 0;
1585        u16                             w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1586        u8                              intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1587        u16                             w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1588        u16                             w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1589        struct usb_function             *f = NULL;
1590        u8                              endp;
1591
1592        /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1593         * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1594         * when we delegate to it.
1595         */
1596        req->zero = 0;
1597        req->context = cdev;
1598        req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1599        req->length = 0;
1600        gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1601
1602        /*
1603         * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1604         * by accident.
1605         */
1606        if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1607                goto unknown;
1608
1609        switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1610
1611        /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1612        case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1613                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1614                        goto unknown;
1615                switch (w_value >> 8) {
1616
1617                case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1618                        cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1619                                count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1620                        cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1621                                cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1622                        if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1623                                if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1624                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0320);
1625                                        cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1626                                } else {
1627                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1628                                }
1629                        } else {
1630                                if (gadget->lpm_capable)
1631                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
1632                                else
1633                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1634                        }
1635
1636                        value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1637                        memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1638                        break;
1639                case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1640                        if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1641                            gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1642                                break;
1643                        device_qual(cdev);
1644                        value = min_t(int, w_length,
1645                                sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1646                        break;
1647                case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1648                        if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1649                            gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1650                                break;
1651                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
1652                case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1653                        value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1654                        if (value >= 0)
1655                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1656                        break;
1657                case USB_DT_STRING:
1658                        value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1659                                        w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1660                        if (value >= 0)
1661                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1662                        break;
1663                case USB_DT_BOS:
1664                        if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget) ||
1665                            gadget->lpm_capable) {
1666                                value = bos_desc(cdev);
1667                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1668                        }
1669                        break;
1670                case USB_DT_OTG:
1671                        if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1672                                struct usb_configuration *config;
1673                                int otg_desc_len = 0;
1674
1675                                if (cdev->config)
1676                                        config = cdev->config;
1677                                else
1678                                        config = list_first_entry(
1679                                                        &cdev->configs,
1680                                                struct usb_configuration, list);
1681                                if (!config)
1682                                        goto done;
1683
1684                                if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1685                                        (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1686                                        otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1687                                                struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1688                                else
1689                                        otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1690                                                struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1691
1692                                value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1693                                memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1694                        }
1695                        break;
1696                }
1697                break;
1698
1699        /* any number of configs can work */
1700        case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1701                if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1702                        goto unknown;
1703                if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1704                        if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1705                                DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1706                        else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1707                                DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1708                        else
1709                                VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1710                }
1711                spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1712                value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1713                spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1714                break;
1715        case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1716                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1717                        goto unknown;
1718                if (cdev->config)
1719                        *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1720                else
1721                        *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1722                value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1723                break;
1724
1725        /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */
1726        case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1727                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1728                        goto unknown;
1729                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1730                        break;
1731                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1732                if (!f)
1733                        break;
1734
1735                /*
1736                 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero
1737                 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL
1738                 * as we check this in usb_add_function().
1739                 */
1740                if (w_value && !f->get_alt)
1741                        break;
1742
1743                spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1744                value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1745                if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1746                        DBG(cdev,
1747                         "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1748                                        __func__, intf, f->name);
1749                        cdev->delayed_status++;
1750                        DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1751                                        cdev->delayed_status);
1752                }
1753                spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1754                break;
1755        case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1756                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1757                        goto unknown;
1758                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1759                        break;
1760                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1761                if (!f)
1762                        break;
1763                /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1764                value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1765                if (value < 0)
1766                        break;
1767                *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1768                value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1769                break;
1770        case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1771                if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1772                                                (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1773                        if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1774                                                        USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
1775                                goto unknown;
1776                        *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1777                        value = 1;
1778                        break;
1779                }
1780
1781                /*
1782                 * USB 3.0 additions:
1783                 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1784                 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1785                 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1786                 * first interface of the function
1787                 */
1788                if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1789                        goto unknown;
1790                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1791                        goto unknown;
1792                value = 2;      /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1793                put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1794                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1795                        break;
1796                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1797                if (!f)
1798                        break;
1799                status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1800                if (status < 0)
1801                        break;
1802                put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1803                break;
1804        /*
1805         * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1806         * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1807         * only for the first interface of the function
1808         */
1809        case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1810        case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1811                if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1812                        goto unknown;
1813                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1814                        goto unknown;
1815                switch (w_value) {
1816                case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1817                        if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1818                                break;
1819                        f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1820                        if (!f)
1821                                break;
1822                        value = 0;
1823                        if (f->func_suspend)
1824                                value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1825                        if (value < 0) {
1826                                ERROR(cdev,
1827                                      "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1828                                      value);
1829                                value = 0;
1830                        }
1831                        break;
1832                }
1833                break;
1834        default:
1835unknown:
1836                /*
1837                 * OS descriptors handling
1838                 */
1839                if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1840                    (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1841                    ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1842                        struct usb_configuration        *os_desc_cfg;
1843                        u8                              *buf;
1844                        int                             interface;
1845                        int                             count = 0;
1846
1847                        req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1848                        req->context = cdev;
1849                        req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1850                        buf = req->buf;
1851                        os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1852                        w_length = min_t(u16, w_length, USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ);
1853                        memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1854                        buf[5] = 0x01;
1855                        switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1856                        case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1857                                if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1858                                        break;
1859                                buf[6] = w_index;
1860                                /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1861                                count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1862                                buf[8] = count;
1863                                count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1864                                count += 16; /* header */
1865                                put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1866                                value = w_length;
1867                                if (w_length > 0x10) {
1868                                        value = fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1869                                        value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1870                                }
1871                                break;
1872                        case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1873                                if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1874                                        break;
1875                                interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1876                                buf[6] = w_index;
1877                                count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1878                                        interface);
1879                                put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1880                                count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1881                                        interface);
1882                                put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1883                                value = w_length;
1884                                if (w_length > 0x0A) {
1885                                        value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1886                                                              interface, buf);
1887                                        if (value >= 0)
1888                                                value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1889                                }
1890                                break;
1891                        }
1892
1893                        goto check_value;
1894                }
1895
1896                VDBG(cdev,
1897                        "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1898                        ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1899                        w_value, w_index, w_length);
1900
1901                /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1902                 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1903                 * configuration code.
1904                 */
1905                if (cdev->config) {
1906                        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1907                                if (f->req_match &&
1908                                    f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1909                                        goto try_fun_setup;
1910                } else {
1911                        struct usb_configuration *c;
1912                        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1913                                list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1914                                        if (f->req_match &&
1915                                            f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1916                                                goto try_fun_setup;
1917                }
1918                f = NULL;
1919
1920                switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1921                case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1922                        if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1923                                break;
1924                        f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1925                        break;
1926
1927                case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1928                        if (!cdev->config)
1929                                break;
1930                        endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1931                        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1932                                if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1933                                        break;
1934                        }
1935                        if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1936                                f = NULL;
1937                        break;
1938                }
1939try_fun_setup:
1940                if (f && f->setup)
1941                        value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1942                else {
1943                        struct usb_configuration        *c;
1944
1945                        c = cdev->config;
1946                        if (!c)
1947                                goto done;
1948
1949                        /* try current config's setup */
1950                        if (c->setup) {
1951                                value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1952                                goto done;
1953                        }
1954
1955                        /* try the only function in the current config */
1956                        if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1957                                goto done;
1958                        f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1959                                             list);
1960                        if (f->setup)
1961                                value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1962                }
1963
1964                goto done;
1965        }
1966
1967check_value:
1968        /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1969        if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1970                req->length = value;
1971                req->context = cdev;
1972                req->zero = value < w_length;
1973                value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1974                if (value < 0) {
1975                        DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1976                        req->status = 0;
1977                        composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1978                }
1979        } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1980                WARN(cdev,
1981                        "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1982                        __func__);
1983        }
1984
1985done:
1986        /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1987        return value;
1988}
1989
1990void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1991{
1992        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1993        unsigned long                   flags;
1994
1995        /* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
1996         * disconnect callbacks?
1997         */
1998        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1999        cdev->suspended = 0;
2000        if (cdev->config)
2001                reset_config(cdev);
2002        if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
2003                cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
2004        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2005}
2006
2007/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2008
2009static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2010                              char *buf)
2011{
2012        struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2013        struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2014
2015        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2016}
2017static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2018
2019static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2020{
2021        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2022        struct usb_gadget_strings       *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2023        struct usb_string               *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2024
2025        /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2026         * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2027         * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2028         * state protected by cdev->lock.
2029         */
2030        WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2031
2032        while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2033                struct usb_configuration        *c;
2034                c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2035                                struct usb_configuration, list);
2036                remove_config(cdev, c);
2037        }
2038        if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2039                cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2040
2041        composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2042
2043        if (dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s == cdev->def_manufacturer)
2044                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "";
2045
2046        kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2047        kfree(cdev);
2048        set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2049}
2050
2051static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2052{
2053        __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2054}
2055
2056static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2057                const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2058{
2059        __le16 idVendor;
2060        __le16 idProduct;
2061        __le16 bcdDevice;
2062        u8 iSerialNumber;
2063        u8 iManufacturer;
2064        u8 iProduct;
2065
2066        /*
2067         * these variables may have been set in
2068         * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2069         */
2070        idVendor = new->idVendor;
2071        idProduct = new->idProduct;
2072        bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2073        iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2074        iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2075        iProduct = new->iProduct;
2076
2077        *new = *old;
2078        if (idVendor)
2079                new->idVendor = idVendor;
2080        if (idProduct)
2081                new->idProduct = idProduct;
2082        if (bcdDevice)
2083                new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2084        else
2085                new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2086        if (iSerialNumber)
2087                new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2088        if (iManufacturer)
2089                new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2090        if (iProduct)
2091                new->iProduct = iProduct;
2092}
2093
2094int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2095                struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2096{
2097        struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2098        int ret = -ENOMEM;
2099
2100        /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2101        cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2102        if (!cdev->req)
2103                return -ENOMEM;
2104
2105        cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2106        if (!cdev->req->buf)
2107                goto fail;
2108
2109        ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2110        if (ret)
2111                goto fail_dev;
2112
2113        cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2114        cdev->req->context = cdev;
2115        gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2116
2117        cdev->driver = composite;
2118
2119        /*
2120         * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2121         * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2122         * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2123         */
2124        if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2125                usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2126
2127        /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2128         * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2129         * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2130         */
2131        usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2132        return 0;
2133fail_dev:
2134        kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2135fail:
2136        usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2137        cdev->req = NULL;
2138        return ret;
2139}
2140
2141int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2142                                  struct usb_ep *ep0)
2143{
2144        int ret = 0;
2145
2146        cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2147        if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2148                ret = -ENOMEM;
2149                goto end;
2150        }
2151
2152        cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ,
2153                                         GFP_KERNEL);
2154        if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2155                ret = -ENOMEM;
2156                usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2157                goto end;
2158        }
2159        cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2160        cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2161end:
2162        return ret;
2163}
2164
2165void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2166{
2167        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2168        struct usb_ep                      *ep, *tmp_ep;
2169
2170        list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2171                list_del(&uc->list);
2172                kfree(uc);
2173        }
2174        if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2175                if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2176                        usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2177
2178                kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2179                cdev->os_desc_req->buf = NULL;
2180                usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2181                cdev->os_desc_req = NULL;
2182        }
2183        if (cdev->req) {
2184                if (cdev->setup_pending)
2185                        usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2186
2187                kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2188                cdev->req->buf = NULL;
2189                usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2190                cdev->req = NULL;
2191        }
2192        cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2193        device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2194
2195        /*
2196         * Some UDC backends have a dynamic EP allocation scheme.
2197         *
2198         * In that case, the dispose() callback is used to notify the
2199         * backend that the EPs are no longer in use.
2200         *
2201         * Note: The UDC backend can remove the EP from the ep_list as
2202         *       a result, so we need to use the _safe list iterator.
2203         */
2204        list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, tmp_ep,
2205                                 &cdev->gadget->ep_list, ep_list) {
2206                if (ep->ops->dispose)
2207                        ep->ops->dispose(ep);
2208        }
2209}
2210
2211static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2212                struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2213{
2214        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev;
2215        struct usb_composite_driver     *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2216        int                             status = -ENOMEM;
2217
2218        cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2219        if (!cdev)
2220                return status;
2221
2222        spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2223        cdev->gadget = gadget;
2224        set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2225        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2226        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2227
2228        status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2229        if (status)
2230                goto fail;
2231
2232        /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2233         * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2234         * power state and consumption, etc
2235         */
2236        status = composite->bind(cdev);
2237        if (status < 0)
2238                goto fail;
2239
2240        if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2241                status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2242                if (status)
2243                        goto fail;
2244        }
2245
2246        update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2247
2248        /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2249        if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2250                WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2251
2252        INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2253        return 0;
2254
2255fail:
2256        __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2257        return status;
2258}
2259
2260/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2261
2262void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2263{
2264        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2265        struct usb_function             *f;
2266
2267        /* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2268         * suspend/resume callbacks?
2269         */
2270        DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2271        if (cdev->config) {
2272                list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2273                        if (f->suspend)
2274                                f->suspend(f);
2275                }
2276        }
2277        if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2278                cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2279
2280        cdev->suspended = 1;
2281
2282        usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2283}
2284
2285void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2286{
2287        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2288        struct usb_function             *f;
2289        unsigned                        maxpower;
2290
2291        /* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2292         * suspend/resume callbacks?
2293         */
2294        DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2295        if (cdev->driver->resume)
2296                cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2297        if (cdev->config) {
2298                list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2299                        if (f->resume)
2300                                f->resume(f);
2301                }
2302
2303                maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower ?
2304                        cdev->config->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
2305                if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
2306                        maxpower = min(maxpower, 500U);
2307                else
2308                        maxpower = min(maxpower, 900U);
2309
2310                usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower);
2311        }
2312
2313        cdev->suspended = 0;
2314}
2315
2316/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2317
2318static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2319        .bind           = composite_bind,
2320        .unbind         = composite_unbind,
2321
2322        .setup          = composite_setup,
2323        .reset          = composite_disconnect,
2324        .disconnect     = composite_disconnect,
2325
2326        .suspend        = composite_suspend,
2327        .resume         = composite_resume,
2328
2329        .driver = {
2330                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2331        },
2332};
2333
2334/**
2335 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2336 * @driver: the driver to register
2337 *
2338 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2339 *
2340 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2341 * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2342 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2343 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2344 *
2345 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2346 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2347 * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
2348 * some userspace participation.
2349 */
2350int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2351{
2352        struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2353
2354        if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2355                return -EINVAL;
2356
2357        if (!driver->name)
2358                driver->name = "composite";
2359
2360        driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2361        gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2362
2363        gadget_driver->function =  (char *) driver->name;
2364        gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2365        gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2366
2367        return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2368}
2369EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2370
2371/**
2372 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2373 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2374 *
2375 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2376 * driver framework.
2377 */
2378void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2379{
2380        usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2381}
2382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2383
2384/**
2385 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2386 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2387 *
2388 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2389 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2390 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2391 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2392 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2393 */
2394void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2395{
2396        int                     value;
2397        struct usb_request      *req = cdev->req;
2398        unsigned long           flags;
2399
2400        DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2401        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2402
2403        if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2404                WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2405
2406        } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2407                DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2408                req->length = 0;
2409                req->context = cdev;
2410                value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2411                if (value < 0) {
2412                        DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2413                        req->status = 0;
2414                        composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2415                }
2416        }
2417
2418        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2419}
2420EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2421
2422static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2423{
2424        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2425                         init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2426}
2427
2428void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2429                struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2430{
2431        struct usb_device_descriptor    *desc = &cdev->desc;
2432        struct usb_gadget_strings       *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2433        struct usb_string               *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2434
2435        if (covr->idVendor)
2436                desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2437
2438        if (covr->idProduct)
2439                desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2440
2441        if (covr->bcdDevice)
2442                desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2443
2444        if (covr->serial_number) {
2445                desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2446                dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2447        }
2448        if (covr->manufacturer) {
2449                desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2450                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2451
2452        } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2453                desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2454                cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2455                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2456        }
2457
2458        if (covr->product) {
2459                desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2460                dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2461        }
2462}
2463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2464
2465MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2466MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
2467