linux/include/linux/hyperv.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   8 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
   9 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef _HYPERV_H
  13#define _HYPERV_H
  14
  15#include <uapi/linux/hyperv.h>
  16
  17#include <linux/types.h>
  18#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  19#include <linux/list.h>
  20#include <linux/timer.h>
  21#include <linux/completion.h>
  22#include <linux/device.h>
  23#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
  26
  27#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT                           32
  28#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT                      32 /* 128K */
  29
  30#pragma pack(push, 1)
  31
  32/* Single-page buffer */
  33struct hv_page_buffer {
  34        u32 len;
  35        u32 offset;
  36        u64 pfn;
  37};
  38
  39/* Multiple-page buffer */
  40struct hv_multipage_buffer {
  41        /* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
  42        u32 len;
  43        u32 offset;
  44        u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
  45};
  46
  47/*
  48 * Multiple-page buffer array; the pfn array is variable size:
  49 * The number of entries in the PFN array is determined by
  50 * "len" and "offset".
  51 */
  52struct hv_mpb_array {
  53        /* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
  54        u32 len;
  55        u32 offset;
  56        u64 pfn_array[];
  57};
  58
  59/* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
  60#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET          (0x18 +                 \
  61                                        (sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
  62                                         MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
  63#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET     (0x18 +                 \
  64                                         sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
  65
  66
  67#pragma pack(pop)
  68
  69struct hv_ring_buffer {
  70        /* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
  71        u32 write_index;
  72
  73        /* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
  74        u32 read_index;
  75
  76        u32 interrupt_mask;
  77
  78        /*
  79         * WS2012/Win8 and later versions of Hyper-V implement interrupt
  80         * driven flow management. The feature bit feat_pending_send_sz
  81         * is set by the host on the host->guest ring buffer, and by the
  82         * guest on the guest->host ring buffer.
  83         *
  84         * The meaning of the feature bit is a bit complex in that it has
  85         * semantics that apply to both ring buffers.  If the guest sets
  86         * the feature bit in the guest->host ring buffer, the guest is
  87         * telling the host that:
  88         * 1) It will set the pending_send_sz field in the guest->host ring
  89         *    buffer when it is waiting for space to become available, and
  90         * 2) It will read the pending_send_sz field in the host->guest
  91         *    ring buffer and interrupt the host when it frees enough space
  92         *
  93         * Similarly, if the host sets the feature bit in the host->guest
  94         * ring buffer, the host is telling the guest that:
  95         * 1) It will set the pending_send_sz field in the host->guest ring
  96         *    buffer when it is waiting for space to become available, and
  97         * 2) It will read the pending_send_sz field in the guest->host
  98         *    ring buffer and interrupt the guest when it frees enough space
  99         *
 100         * If either the guest or host does not set the feature bit that it
 101         * owns, that guest or host must do polling if it encounters a full
 102         * ring buffer, and not signal the other end with an interrupt.
 103         */
 104        u32 pending_send_sz;
 105        u32 reserved1[12];
 106        union {
 107                struct {
 108                        u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
 109                };
 110                u32 value;
 111        } feature_bits;
 112
 113        /* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
 114        u8      reserved2[4028];
 115
 116        /*
 117         * Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
 118         * !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
 119         */
 120        u8 buffer[0];
 121} __packed;
 122
 123struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
 124        struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
 125        u32 ring_size;                  /* Include the shared header */
 126        struct reciprocal_value ring_size_div10_reciprocal;
 127        spinlock_t ring_lock;
 128
 129        u32 ring_datasize;              /* < ring_size */
 130        u32 priv_read_index;
 131        /*
 132         * The ring buffer mutex lock. This lock prevents the ring buffer from
 133         * being freed while the ring buffer is being accessed.
 134         */
 135        struct mutex ring_buffer_mutex;
 136};
 137
 138
 139static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_read(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 140{
 141        u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize, read;
 142
 143        dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
 144        read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
 145        write_loc = READ_ONCE(rbi->ring_buffer->write_index);
 146
 147        read = write_loc >= read_loc ? (write_loc - read_loc) :
 148                (dsize - read_loc) + write_loc;
 149
 150        return read;
 151}
 152
 153static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_write(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 154{
 155        u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize, write;
 156
 157        dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
 158        read_loc = READ_ONCE(rbi->ring_buffer->read_index);
 159        write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
 160
 161        write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
 162                read_loc - write_loc;
 163        return write;
 164}
 165
 166static inline u32 hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(
 167                const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 168{
 169        u32 avail_write = hv_get_bytes_to_write(rbi);
 170
 171        return reciprocal_divide(
 172                        (avail_write  << 3) + (avail_write << 1),
 173                        rbi->ring_size_div10_reciprocal);
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
 178 * two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
 179 *
 180 * 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
 181 * 1 . 1  (Windows 7)
 182 * 2 . 4  (Windows 8)
 183 * 3 . 0  (Windows 8 R2)
 184 * 4 . 0  (Windows 10)
 185 * 4 . 1  (Windows 10 RS3)
 186 * 5 . 0  (Newer Windows 10)
 187 * 5 . 1  (Windows 10 RS4)
 188 * 5 . 2  (Windows Server 2019, RS5)
 189 */
 190
 191#define VERSION_WS2008  ((0 << 16) | (13))
 192#define VERSION_WIN7    ((1 << 16) | (1))
 193#define VERSION_WIN8    ((2 << 16) | (4))
 194#define VERSION_WIN8_1    ((3 << 16) | (0))
 195#define VERSION_WIN10 ((4 << 16) | (0))
 196#define VERSION_WIN10_V4_1 ((4 << 16) | (1))
 197#define VERSION_WIN10_V5 ((5 << 16) | (0))
 198#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_1 ((5 << 16) | (1))
 199#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_2 ((5 << 16) | (2))
 200
 201/* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
 202#define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD           (sizeof(u8) * 16384)
 203
 204/* Define PipeMode values. */
 205#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE            0x00000000
 206#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE         0x00000004
 207
 208/* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
 209#define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES          120
 210
 211/* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
 212#define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES     116
 213
 214/*
 215 * At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
 216 * struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
 217 */
 218struct vmbus_channel_offer {
 219        guid_t if_type;
 220        guid_t if_instance;
 221
 222        /*
 223         * These two fields are not currently used.
 224         */
 225        u64 reserved1;
 226        u64 reserved2;
 227
 228        u16 chn_flags;
 229        u16 mmio_megabytes;             /* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
 230
 231        union {
 232                /* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
 233                struct {
 234                        unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
 235                } std;
 236
 237                /*
 238                 * Pipes:
 239                 * The following sructure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
 240                 * is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
 241                 * clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
 242                 * use.
 243                 */
 244                struct {
 245                        u32  pipe_mode;
 246                        unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
 247                } pipe;
 248        } u;
 249        /*
 250         * The sub_channel_index is defined in Win8: a value of zero means a
 251         * primary channel and a value of non-zero means a sub-channel.
 252         *
 253         * Before Win8, the field is reserved, meaning it's always zero.
 254         */
 255        u16 sub_channel_index;
 256        u16 reserved3;
 257} __packed;
 258
 259/* Server Flags */
 260#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE        1
 261#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES    2
 262#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS            4
 263#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE                   0x10
 264#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER                    0x100
 265#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER                      0x200
 266#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION    0x400
 267#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER              0x2000
 268
 269struct vmpacket_descriptor {
 270        u16 type;
 271        u16 offset8;
 272        u16 len8;
 273        u16 flags;
 274        u64 trans_id;
 275} __packed;
 276
 277struct vmpacket_header {
 278        u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
 279        struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
 280} __packed;
 281
 282struct vmtransfer_page_range {
 283        u32 byte_count;
 284        u32 byte_offset;
 285} __packed;
 286
 287struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
 288        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 289        u16 xfer_pageset_id;
 290        u8  sender_owns_set;
 291        u8 reserved;
 292        u32 range_cnt;
 293        struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
 294} __packed;
 295
 296struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
 297        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 298        u32 gpadl;
 299        u32 reserved;
 300} __packed;
 301
 302struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
 303        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 304        u32 gpadl;
 305        u16 xfer_pageset_id;
 306        u16 reserved;
 307} __packed;
 308
 309/*
 310 * This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
 311 * look virtually contiguous.
 312 */
 313struct gpa_range {
 314        u32 byte_count;
 315        u32 byte_offset;
 316        u64 pfn_array[0];
 317};
 318
 319/*
 320 * This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
 321 * which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
 322 * This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS.  If there are multiple GPA
 323 * ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
 324 * ranges.
 325 */
 326struct vmestablish_gpadl {
 327        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 328        u32 gpadl;
 329        u32 range_cnt;
 330        struct gpa_range range[1];
 331} __packed;
 332
 333/*
 334 * This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
 335 * GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
 336 */
 337struct vmteardown_gpadl {
 338        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 339        u32 gpadl;
 340        u32 reserved;   /* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
 341} __packed;
 342
 343/*
 344 * This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
 345 * ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
 346 */
 347struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
 348        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 349        u32 reserved;
 350        u32 range_cnt;
 351        struct gpa_range range[1];
 352} __packed;
 353
 354/* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
 355struct vmadditional_data {
 356        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 357        u64 total_bytes;
 358        u32 offset;
 359        u32 byte_cnt;
 360        unsigned char data[1];
 361} __packed;
 362
 363union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
 364        struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
 365        struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
 366        struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
 367        struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
 368        struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
 369        struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
 370        struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
 371};
 372
 373#define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet)   \
 374        (void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) +  \
 375         ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
 376
 377#define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet)          \
 378        ((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 -        \
 379          ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
 380
 381#define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet)        \
 382        (((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
 383
 384enum vmbus_packet_type {
 385        VM_PKT_INVALID                          = 0x0,
 386        VM_PKT_SYNCH                            = 0x1,
 387        VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET                 = 0x2,
 388        VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET                  = 0x3,
 389        VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL                  = 0x4,
 390        VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL                   = 0x5,
 391        VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND                      = 0x6,
 392        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES            = 0x7,
 393        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL                 = 0x8,
 394        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT            = 0x9,
 395        VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST                   = 0xa,
 396        VM_PKT_COMP                             = 0xb,
 397        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT        = 0xc,
 398        VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA                  = 0xd
 399};
 400
 401#define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED     1
 402
 403
 404/* Version 1 messages */
 405enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
 406        CHANNELMSG_INVALID                      =  0,
 407        CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL         =  1,
 408        CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER =  2,
 409        CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS                =  3,
 410        CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED  =  4,
 411        CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL          =  5,
 412        CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT           =  6,
 413        CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL         =  7,
 414        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER         =  8,
 415        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY                   =  9,
 416        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED                = 10,
 417        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN               = 11,
 418        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN               = 12,
 419        CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED               = 13,
 420        CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT             = 14,
 421        CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE             = 15,
 422        CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD                       = 16,
 423        CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE              = 17,
 424        CHANNELMSG_18                           = 18,
 425        CHANNELMSG_19                           = 19,
 426        CHANNELMSG_20                           = 20,
 427        CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_REQUEST           = 21,
 428        CHANNELMSG_22                           = 22,
 429        CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT            = 23,
 430        CHANNELMSG_COUNT
 431};
 432
 433/* Hyper-V supports about 2048 channels, and the RELIDs start with 1. */
 434#define INVALID_RELID   U32_MAX
 435
 436struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
 437        enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
 438        u32 padding;
 439} __packed;
 440
 441/* Query VMBus Version parameters */
 442struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
 443        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 444        u32 version;
 445} __packed;
 446
 447/* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
 448struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
 449        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 450        u8 version_supported;
 451} __packed;
 452
 453/* Offer Channel parameters */
 454struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
 455        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 456        struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
 457        u32 child_relid;
 458        u8 monitorid;
 459        /*
 460         * win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
 461         */
 462        u8 monitor_allocated:1;
 463        u8 reserved:7;
 464        /*
 465         * These are new fields added in win7 and later.
 466         * Do not access these fields without checking the
 467         * negotiated protocol.
 468         *
 469         * If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
 470         * associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
 471         * interrupt to the host.
 472         *
 473         * connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
 474         */
 475        u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
 476        u16 reserved1:15;
 477        u32 connection_id;
 478} __packed;
 479
 480/* Rescind Offer parameters */
 481struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
 482        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 483        u32 child_relid;
 484} __packed;
 485
 486static inline u32
 487hv_ringbuffer_pending_size(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 488{
 489        return rbi->ring_buffer->pending_send_sz;
 490}
 491
 492/*
 493 * Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 494 * Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 495 * Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 496 * All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
 497 *                         ID
 498 * Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 499 */
 500
 501/* Open Channel parameters */
 502struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
 503        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 504
 505        /* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
 506        u32 child_relid;
 507
 508        /* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
 509        u32 openid;
 510
 511        /* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
 512        u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
 513
 514        /*
 515         * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
 516         * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
 517         * the host to guest communication.
 518         * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
 519         * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
 520         * preserve the earlier behavior.
 521         */
 522        u32 target_vp;
 523
 524        /*
 525         * The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
 526         * described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
 527         * follows it at this offset (in pages).
 528         */
 529        u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
 530
 531        /* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
 532        unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
 533} __packed;
 534
 535/* Open Channel Result parameters */
 536struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
 537        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 538        u32 child_relid;
 539        u32 openid;
 540        u32 status;
 541} __packed;
 542
 543/* Close channel parameters; */
 544struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
 545        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 546        u32 child_relid;
 547} __packed;
 548
 549/* Channel Message GPADL */
 550#define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER          1
 551#define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA     2
 552#define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION          8
 553
 554/*
 555 * The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
 556 * pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset.  If the
 557 * implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
 558 * follow-up packet that contains more.
 559 */
 560struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
 561        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 562        u32 child_relid;
 563        u32 gpadl;
 564        u16 range_buflen;
 565        u16 rangecount;
 566        struct gpa_range range[0];
 567} __packed;
 568
 569/* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
 570struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
 571        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 572        u32 msgnumber;
 573        u32 gpadl;
 574        u64 pfn[0];
 575} __packed;
 576
 577struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
 578        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 579        u32 child_relid;
 580        u32 gpadl;
 581        u32 creation_status;
 582} __packed;
 583
 584struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
 585        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 586        u32 child_relid;
 587        u32 gpadl;
 588} __packed;
 589
 590struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
 591        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 592        u32 gpadl;
 593} __packed;
 594
 595struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
 596        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 597        u32 child_relid;
 598} __packed;
 599
 600struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
 601        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 602        u32 vmbus_version_requested;
 603        u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
 604        union {
 605                u64 interrupt_page;
 606                struct {
 607                        u8      msg_sint;
 608                        u8      padding1[3];
 609                        u32     padding2;
 610                };
 611        };
 612        u64 monitor_page1;
 613        u64 monitor_page2;
 614} __packed;
 615
 616/* Hyper-V socket: guest's connect()-ing to host */
 617struct vmbus_channel_tl_connect_request {
 618        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 619        guid_t guest_endpoint_id;
 620        guid_t host_service_id;
 621} __packed;
 622
 623struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
 624        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 625        u8 version_supported;
 626
 627        u8 connection_state;
 628        u16 padding;
 629
 630        /*
 631         * On new hosts that support VMBus protocol 5.0, we must use
 632         * VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 for the Initiate Contact Message,
 633         * and for subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID
 634         * field in the host-returned Version Response Message.
 635         *
 636         * On old hosts, we should always use VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID (1).
 637         */
 638        u32 msg_conn_id;
 639} __packed;
 640
 641enum vmbus_channel_state {
 642        CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
 643        CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
 644        CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
 645        CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
 646};
 647
 648/*
 649 * Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
 650 * variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
 651 */
 652struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
 653        /* Bookkeeping stuff */
 654        struct list_head msglistentry;
 655
 656        /* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
 657        struct list_head submsglist;
 658
 659        /* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
 660        struct completion  waitevent;
 661        struct vmbus_channel *waiting_channel;
 662        union {
 663                struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
 664                struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
 665                struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
 666                struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
 667                struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
 668        } response;
 669
 670        u32 msgsize;
 671        /*
 672         * The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
 673         * It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
 674         */
 675        unsigned char msg[0];
 676};
 677
 678struct vmbus_close_msg {
 679        struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
 680        struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
 681};
 682
 683/* Define connection identifier type. */
 684union hv_connection_id {
 685        u32 asu32;
 686        struct {
 687                u32 id:24;
 688                u32 reserved:8;
 689        } u;
 690};
 691
 692enum hv_numa_policy {
 693        HV_BALANCED = 0,
 694        HV_LOCALIZED,
 695};
 696
 697enum vmbus_device_type {
 698        HV_IDE = 0,
 699        HV_SCSI,
 700        HV_FC,
 701        HV_NIC,
 702        HV_ND,
 703        HV_PCIE,
 704        HV_FB,
 705        HV_KBD,
 706        HV_MOUSE,
 707        HV_KVP,
 708        HV_TS,
 709        HV_HB,
 710        HV_SHUTDOWN,
 711        HV_FCOPY,
 712        HV_BACKUP,
 713        HV_DM,
 714        HV_UNKNOWN,
 715};
 716
 717struct vmbus_device {
 718        u16  dev_type;
 719        guid_t guid;
 720        bool perf_device;
 721};
 722
 723struct vmbus_channel {
 724        struct list_head listentry;
 725
 726        struct hv_device *device_obj;
 727
 728        enum vmbus_channel_state state;
 729
 730        struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
 731        /*
 732         * These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
 733         * Save it here for easy access.
 734         */
 735        u8 monitor_grp;
 736        u8 monitor_bit;
 737
 738        bool rescind; /* got rescind msg */
 739        struct completion rescind_event;
 740
 741        u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
 742
 743        /* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
 744        struct page *ringbuffer_page;
 745        u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
 746        u32 ringbuffer_send_offset;
 747        struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound;    /* send to parent */
 748        struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound;     /* receive from parent */
 749
 750        struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
 751
 752        /* Statistics */
 753        u64     interrupts;     /* Host to Guest interrupts */
 754        u64     sig_events;     /* Guest to Host events */
 755
 756        /*
 757         * Guest to host interrupts caused by the outbound ring buffer changing
 758         * from empty to not empty.
 759         */
 760        u64 intr_out_empty;
 761
 762        /*
 763         * Indicates that a full outbound ring buffer was encountered. The flag
 764         * is set to true when a full outbound ring buffer is encountered and
 765         * set to false when a write to the outbound ring buffer is completed.
 766         */
 767        bool out_full_flag;
 768
 769        /* Channel callback's invoked in softirq context */
 770        struct tasklet_struct callback_event;
 771        void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
 772        void *channel_callback_context;
 773
 774        /*
 775         * A channel can be marked for one of three modes of reading:
 776         *   BATCHED - callback called from taslket and should read
 777         *            channel until empty. Interrupts from the host
 778         *            are masked while read is in process (default).
 779         *   DIRECT - callback called from tasklet (softirq).
 780         *   ISR - callback called in interrupt context and must
 781         *         invoke its own deferred processing.
 782         *         Host interrupts are disabled and must be re-enabled
 783         *         when ring is empty.
 784         */
 785        enum hv_callback_mode {
 786                HV_CALL_BATCHED,
 787                HV_CALL_DIRECT,
 788                HV_CALL_ISR
 789        } callback_mode;
 790
 791        bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
 792        u64 sig_event;
 793
 794        /*
 795         * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
 796         * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
 797         * the host to guest communication.
 798         * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
 799         * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
 800         * preserve the earlier behavior.
 801         */
 802        u32 target_vp;
 803        /* The corresponding CPUID in the guest */
 804        u32 target_cpu;
 805        /*
 806         * State to manage the CPU affiliation of channels.
 807         */
 808        struct cpumask alloced_cpus_in_node;
 809        int numa_node;
 810        /*
 811         * Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
 812         * it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
 813         * a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
 814         * The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extention
 815         * to the current infrastructure.
 816         * The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
 817         * offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
 818         * The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offerred and can
 819         * open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
 820         * all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
 821         * primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
 822         * response on the same channel.
 823         */
 824
 825        /*
 826         * Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
 827         * process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
 828         * The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
 829         */
 830        void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
 831
 832        /*
 833         * Channel rescind callback. Some channels (the hvsock ones), need to
 834         * register a callback which is invoked in vmbus_onoffer_rescind().
 835         */
 836        void (*chn_rescind_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 837
 838        /*
 839         * The spinlock to protect the structure. It is being used to protect
 840         * test-and-set access to various attributes of the structure as well
 841         * as all sc_list operations.
 842         */
 843        spinlock_t lock;
 844        /*
 845         * All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
 846         */
 847        struct list_head sc_list;
 848        /*
 849         * The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
 850         * This will be NULL for the primary channel.
 851         */
 852        struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
 853        /*
 854         * Support per-channel state for use by vmbus drivers.
 855         */
 856        void *per_channel_state;
 857        /*
 858         * To support per-cpu lookup mapping of relid to channel,
 859         * link up channels based on their CPU affinity.
 860         */
 861        struct list_head percpu_list;
 862
 863        /*
 864         * Defer freeing channel until after all cpu's have
 865         * gone through grace period.
 866         */
 867        struct rcu_head rcu;
 868
 869        /*
 870         * For sysfs per-channel properties.
 871         */
 872        struct kobject                  kobj;
 873
 874        /*
 875         * For performance critical channels (storage, networking
 876         * etc,), Hyper-V has a mechanism to enhance the throughput
 877         * at the expense of latency:
 878         * When the host is to be signaled, we just set a bit in a shared page
 879         * and this bit will be inspected by the hypervisor within a certain
 880         * window and if the bit is set, the host will be signaled. The window
 881         * of time is the monitor latency - currently around 100 usecs. This
 882         * mechanism improves throughput by:
 883         *
 884         * A) Making the host more efficient - each time it wakes up,
 885         *    potentially it will process morev number of packets. The
 886         *    monitor latency allows a batch to build up.
 887         * B) By deferring the hypercall to signal, we will also minimize
 888         *    the interrupts.
 889         *
 890         * Clearly, these optimizations improve throughput at the expense of
 891         * latency. Furthermore, since the channel is shared for both
 892         * control and data messages, control messages currently suffer
 893         * unnecessary latency adversley impacting performance and boot
 894         * time. To fix this issue, permit tagging the channel as being
 895         * in "low latency" mode. In this mode, we will bypass the monitor
 896         * mechanism.
 897         */
 898        bool low_latency;
 899
 900        /*
 901         * NUMA distribution policy:
 902         * We support two policies:
 903         * 1) Balanced: Here all performance critical channels are
 904         *    distributed evenly amongst all the NUMA nodes.
 905         *    This policy will be the default policy.
 906         * 2) Localized: All channels of a given instance of a
 907         *    performance critical service will be assigned CPUs
 908         *    within a selected NUMA node.
 909         */
 910        enum hv_numa_policy affinity_policy;
 911
 912        bool probe_done;
 913
 914        /*
 915         * We must offload the handling of the primary/sub channels
 916         * from the single-threaded vmbus_connection.work_queue to
 917         * two different workqueue, otherwise we can block
 918         * vmbus_connection.work_queue and hang: see vmbus_process_offer().
 919         */
 920        struct work_struct add_channel_work;
 921
 922        /*
 923         * Guest to host interrupts caused by the inbound ring buffer changing
 924         * from full to not full while a packet is waiting.
 925         */
 926        u64 intr_in_full;
 927
 928        /*
 929         * The total number of write operations that encountered a full
 930         * outbound ring buffer.
 931         */
 932        u64 out_full_total;
 933
 934        /*
 935         * The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a
 936         * full outbound ring buffer.
 937         */
 938        u64 out_full_first;
 939
 940        /* enabling/disabling fuzz testing on the channel (default is false)*/
 941        bool fuzz_testing_state;
 942
 943        /*
 944         * Interrupt delay will delay the guest from emptying the ring buffer
 945         * for a specific amount of time. The delay is in microseconds and will
 946         * be between 1 to a maximum of 1000, its default is 0 (no delay).
 947         * The  Message delay will delay guest reading on a per message basis
 948         * in microseconds between 1 to 1000 with the default being 0
 949         * (no delay).
 950         */
 951        u32 fuzz_testing_interrupt_delay;
 952        u32 fuzz_testing_message_delay;
 953
 954};
 955
 956static inline bool is_hvsock_channel(const struct vmbus_channel *c)
 957{
 958        return !!(c->offermsg.offer.chn_flags &
 959                  VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER);
 960}
 961
 962static inline bool is_sub_channel(const struct vmbus_channel *c)
 963{
 964        return c->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index != 0;
 965}
 966
 967static inline void set_channel_affinity_state(struct vmbus_channel *c,
 968                                              enum hv_numa_policy policy)
 969{
 970        c->affinity_policy = policy;
 971}
 972
 973static inline void set_channel_read_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c,
 974                                        enum hv_callback_mode mode)
 975{
 976        c->callback_mode = mode;
 977}
 978
 979static inline void set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, void *s)
 980{
 981        c->per_channel_state = s;
 982}
 983
 984static inline void *get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c)
 985{
 986        return c->per_channel_state;
 987}
 988
 989static inline void set_channel_pending_send_size(struct vmbus_channel *c,
 990                                                 u32 size)
 991{
 992        unsigned long flags;
 993
 994        if (size) {
 995                spin_lock_irqsave(&c->outbound.ring_lock, flags);
 996                ++c->out_full_total;
 997
 998                if (!c->out_full_flag) {
 999                        ++c->out_full_first;
1000                        c->out_full_flag = true;
1001                }
1002                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->outbound.ring_lock, flags);
1003        } else {
1004                c->out_full_flag = false;
1005        }
1006
1007        c->outbound.ring_buffer->pending_send_sz = size;
1008}
1009
1010static inline void set_low_latency_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c)
1011{
1012        c->low_latency = true;
1013}
1014
1015static inline void clear_low_latency_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c)
1016{
1017        c->low_latency = false;
1018}
1019
1020void vmbus_onmessage(void *context);
1021
1022int vmbus_request_offers(void);
1023
1024/*
1025 * APIs for managing sub-channels.
1026 */
1027
1028void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
1029                        void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
1030
1031void vmbus_set_chn_rescind_callback(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1032                void (*chn_rescind_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *));
1033
1034/*
1035 * Check if sub-channels have already been offerred. This API will be useful
1036 * when the driver is unloaded after establishing sub-channels. In this case,
1037 * when the driver is re-loaded, the driver would have to check if the
1038 * subchannels have already been established before attempting to request
1039 * the creation of sub-channels.
1040 * This function returns TRUE to indicate that subchannels have already been
1041 * created.
1042 * This function should be invoked after setting the callback function for
1043 * sub-channel creation.
1044 */
1045bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
1046
1047/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
1048struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
1049        u16 type;
1050        u16 dataoffset8;
1051        u16 length8;
1052        u16 flags;
1053        u64 transactionid;
1054        u32 reserved;
1055        u32 rangecount;
1056        struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
1057} __packed;
1058
1059/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
1060struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
1061        u16 type;
1062        u16 dataoffset8;
1063        u16 length8;
1064        u16 flags;
1065        u64 transactionid;
1066        u32 reserved;
1067        u32 rangecount;         /* Always 1 in this case */
1068        struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
1069} __packed;
1070
1071/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
1072struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array {
1073        u16 type;
1074        u16 dataoffset8;
1075        u16 length8;
1076        u16 flags;
1077        u64 transactionid;
1078        u32 reserved;
1079        u32 rangecount;         /* Always 1 in this case */
1080        struct hv_mpb_array range;
1081} __packed;
1082
1083int vmbus_alloc_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1084                     u32 send_size, u32 recv_size);
1085void vmbus_free_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1086
1087int vmbus_connect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1088                       void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
1089                       void *context);
1090int vmbus_disconnect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1091
1092extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1093                            u32 send_ringbuffersize,
1094                            u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
1095                            void *userdata,
1096                            u32 userdatalen,
1097                            void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
1098                            void *context);
1099
1100extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1101
1102extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1103                                  void *buffer,
1104                                  u32 bufferLen,
1105                                  u64 requestid,
1106                                  enum vmbus_packet_type type,
1107                                  u32 flags);
1108
1109extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1110                                            struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
1111                                            u32 pagecount,
1112                                            void *buffer,
1113                                            u32 bufferlen,
1114                                            u64 requestid);
1115
1116extern int vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1117                                     struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *mpb,
1118                                     u32 desc_size,
1119                                     void *buffer,
1120                                     u32 bufferlen,
1121                                     u64 requestid);
1122
1123extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1124                                      void *kbuffer,
1125                                      u32 size,
1126                                      u32 *gpadl_handle);
1127
1128extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1129                                     u32 gpadl_handle);
1130
1131void vmbus_reset_channel_cb(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1132
1133extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1134                                  void *buffer,
1135                                  u32 bufferlen,
1136                                  u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1137                                  u64 *requestid);
1138
1139extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1140                                     void *buffer,
1141                                     u32 bufferlen,
1142                                     u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1143                                     u64 *requestid);
1144
1145
1146extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
1147
1148/* Base driver object */
1149struct hv_driver {
1150        const char *name;
1151
1152        /*
1153         * A hvsock offer, which has a VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER
1154         * channel flag, actually doesn't mean a synthetic device because the
1155         * offer's if_type/if_instance can change for every new hvsock
1156         * connection.
1157         *
1158         * However, to facilitate the notification of new-offer/rescind-offer
1159         * from vmbus driver to hvsock driver, we can handle hvsock offer as
1160         * a special vmbus device, and hence we need the below flag to
1161         * indicate if the driver is the hvsock driver or not: we need to
1162         * specially treat the hvosck offer & driver in vmbus_match().
1163         */
1164        bool hvsock;
1165
1166        /* the device type supported by this driver */
1167        guid_t dev_type;
1168        const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
1169
1170        struct device_driver driver;
1171
1172        /* dynamic device GUID's */
1173        struct  {
1174                spinlock_t lock;
1175                struct list_head list;
1176        } dynids;
1177
1178        int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
1179        int (*remove)(struct hv_device *);
1180        void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
1181
1182        int (*suspend)(struct hv_device *);
1183        int (*resume)(struct hv_device *);
1184
1185};
1186
1187/* Base device object */
1188struct hv_device {
1189        /* the device type id of this device */
1190        guid_t dev_type;
1191
1192        /* the device instance id of this device */
1193        guid_t dev_instance;
1194        u16 vendor_id;
1195        u16 device_id;
1196
1197        struct device device;
1198        char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
1199
1200        struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1201        struct kset          *channels_kset;
1202
1203        /* place holder to keep track of the dir for hv device in debugfs */
1204        struct dentry *debug_dir;
1205
1206};
1207
1208
1209static inline struct hv_device *device_to_hv_device(struct device *d)
1210{
1211        return container_of(d, struct hv_device, device);
1212}
1213
1214static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
1215{
1216        return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
1217}
1218
1219static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
1220{
1221        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
1222}
1223
1224static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
1225{
1226        return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
1227}
1228
1229struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info {
1230        u32 current_interrupt_mask;
1231        u32 current_read_index;
1232        u32 current_write_index;
1233        u32 bytes_avail_toread;
1234        u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
1235};
1236
1237
1238int hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
1239                                struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
1240
1241/* Vmbus interface */
1242#define vmbus_driver_register(driver)   \
1243        __vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1244int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
1245                                         struct module *owner,
1246                                         const char *mod_name);
1247void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
1248
1249void vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1250
1251int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj,
1252                        resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
1253                        resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
1254                        bool fb_overlap_ok);
1255void vmbus_free_mmio(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size);
1256
1257/*
1258 * GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
1259 */
1260
1261/*
1262 * Network GUID
1263 * {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
1264 */
1265#define HV_NIC_GUID \
1266        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xf8615163, 0xdf3e, 0x46c5, 0x91, 0x3f, \
1267                          0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e)
1268
1269/*
1270 * IDE GUID
1271 * {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
1272 */
1273#define HV_IDE_GUID \
1274        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x32412632, 0x86cb, 0x44a2, 0x9b, 0x5c, \
1275                          0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5)
1276
1277/*
1278 * SCSI GUID
1279 * {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
1280 */
1281#define HV_SCSI_GUID \
1282        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xba6163d9, 0x04a1, 0x4d29, 0xb6, 0x05, \
1283                          0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f)
1284
1285/*
1286 * Shutdown GUID
1287 * {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
1288 */
1289#define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
1290        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x0e0b6031, 0x5213, 0x4934, 0x81, 0x8b, \
1291                          0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb)
1292
1293/*
1294 * Time Synch GUID
1295 * {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
1296 */
1297#define HV_TS_GUID \
1298        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x9527e630, 0xd0ae, 0x497b, 0xad, 0xce, \
1299                          0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf)
1300
1301/*
1302 * Heartbeat GUID
1303 * {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
1304 */
1305#define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
1306        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x57164f39, 0x9115, 0x4e78, 0xab, 0x55, \
1307                          0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d)
1308
1309/*
1310 * KVP GUID
1311 * {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
1312 */
1313#define HV_KVP_GUID \
1314        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xa9a0f4e7, 0x5a45, 0x4d96, 0xb8, 0x27, \
1315                          0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x03, 0xe6)
1316
1317/*
1318 * Dynamic memory GUID
1319 * {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
1320 */
1321#define HV_DM_GUID \
1322        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x525074dc, 0x8985, 0x46e2, 0x80, 0x57, \
1323                          0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02)
1324
1325/*
1326 * Mouse GUID
1327 * {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
1328 */
1329#define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
1330        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xcfa8b69e, 0x5b4a, 0x4cc0, 0xb9, 0x8b, \
1331                          0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a)
1332
1333/*
1334 * Keyboard GUID
1335 * {f912ad6d-2b17-48ea-bd65-f927a61c7684}
1336 */
1337#define HV_KBD_GUID \
1338        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xf912ad6d, 0x2b17, 0x48ea, 0xbd, 0x65, \
1339                          0xf9, 0x27, 0xa6, 0x1c, 0x76, 0x84)
1340
1341/*
1342 * VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
1343 */
1344#define HV_VSS_GUID \
1345        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x35fa2e29, 0xea23, 0x4236, 0x96, 0xae, \
1346                          0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4, 0x40)
1347/*
1348 * Synthetic Video GUID
1349 * {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
1350 */
1351#define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
1352        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xda0a7802, 0xe377, 0x4aac, 0x8e, 0x77, \
1353                          0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8)
1354
1355/*
1356 * Synthetic FC GUID
1357 * {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
1358 */
1359#define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
1360        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x2f9bcc4a, 0x0069, 0x4af3, 0xb7, 0x6b, \
1361                          0x6f, 0xd0, 0xbe, 0x52, 0x8c, 0xda)
1362
1363/*
1364 * Guest File Copy Service
1365 * {34D14BE3-DEE4-41c8-9AE7-6B174977C192}
1366 */
1367
1368#define HV_FCOPY_GUID \
1369        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x34d14be3, 0xdee4, 0x41c8, 0x9a, 0xe7, \
1370                          0x6b, 0x17, 0x49, 0x77, 0xc1, 0x92)
1371
1372/*
1373 * NetworkDirect. This is the guest RDMA service.
1374 * {8c2eaf3d-32a7-4b09-ab99-bd1f1c86b501}
1375 */
1376#define HV_ND_GUID \
1377        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x8c2eaf3d, 0x32a7, 0x4b09, 0xab, 0x99, \
1378                          0xbd, 0x1f, 0x1c, 0x86, 0xb5, 0x01)
1379
1380/*
1381 * PCI Express Pass Through
1382 * {44C4F61D-4444-4400-9D52-802E27EDE19F}
1383 */
1384
1385#define HV_PCIE_GUID \
1386        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x44c4f61d, 0x4444, 0x4400, 0x9d, 0x52, \
1387                          0x80, 0x2e, 0x27, 0xed, 0xe1, 0x9f)
1388
1389/*
1390 * Linux doesn't support the 3 devices: the first two are for
1391 * Automatic Virtual Machine Activation, and the third is for
1392 * Remote Desktop Virtualization.
1393 * {f8e65716-3cb3-4a06-9a60-1889c5cccab5}
1394 * {3375baf4-9e15-4b30-b765-67acb10d607b}
1395 * {276aacf4-ac15-426c-98dd-7521ad3f01fe}
1396 */
1397
1398#define HV_AVMA1_GUID \
1399        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xf8e65716, 0x3cb3, 0x4a06, 0x9a, 0x60, \
1400                          0x18, 0x89, 0xc5, 0xcc, 0xca, 0xb5)
1401
1402#define HV_AVMA2_GUID \
1403        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x3375baf4, 0x9e15, 0x4b30, 0xb7, 0x65, \
1404                          0x67, 0xac, 0xb1, 0x0d, 0x60, 0x7b)
1405
1406#define HV_RDV_GUID \
1407        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x276aacf4, 0xac15, 0x426c, 0x98, 0xdd, \
1408                          0x75, 0x21, 0xad, 0x3f, 0x01, 0xfe)
1409
1410/*
1411 * Common header for Hyper-V ICs
1412 */
1413
1414#define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE             0
1415#define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT             1
1416#define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE           2
1417#define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN              3
1418#define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC              4
1419#define ICMSGTYPE_VSS                   5
1420
1421#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION        1
1422#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST            2
1423#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE           4
1424
1425
1426/*
1427 * While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
1428 * there is only one instance of each of these services; so
1429 * we statically allocate the service specific state.
1430 */
1431
1432struct hv_util_service {
1433        u8 *recv_buffer;
1434        void *channel;
1435        void (*util_cb)(void *);
1436        int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
1437        void (*util_deinit)(void);
1438        int (*util_pre_suspend)(void);
1439        int (*util_pre_resume)(void);
1440};
1441
1442struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
1443        u32 flags;
1444        u32 msgsize;
1445} __packed;
1446
1447struct ic_version {
1448        u16 major;
1449        u16 minor;
1450} __packed;
1451
1452struct icmsg_hdr {
1453        struct ic_version icverframe;
1454        u16 icmsgtype;
1455        struct ic_version icvermsg;
1456        u16 icmsgsize;
1457        u32 status;
1458        u8 ictransaction_id;
1459        u8 icflags;
1460        u8 reserved[2];
1461} __packed;
1462
1463struct icmsg_negotiate {
1464        u16 icframe_vercnt;
1465        u16 icmsg_vercnt;
1466        u32 reserved;
1467        struct ic_version icversion_data[1]; /* any size array */
1468} __packed;
1469
1470struct shutdown_msg_data {
1471        u32 reason_code;
1472        u32 timeout_seconds;
1473        u32 flags;
1474        u8  display_message[2048];
1475} __packed;
1476
1477struct heartbeat_msg_data {
1478        u64 seq_num;
1479        u32 reserved[8];
1480} __packed;
1481
1482/* Time Sync IC defs */
1483#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE    0
1484#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC     1
1485#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE   2
1486
1487#ifdef __x86_64__
1488#define WLTIMEDELTA     116444736000000000L     /* in 100ns unit */
1489#else
1490#define WLTIMEDELTA     116444736000000000LL
1491#endif
1492
1493struct ictimesync_data {
1494        u64 parenttime;
1495        u64 childtime;
1496        u64 roundtriptime;
1497        u8 flags;
1498} __packed;
1499
1500struct ictimesync_ref_data {
1501        u64 parenttime;
1502        u64 vmreferencetime;
1503        u8 flags;
1504        char leapflags;
1505        char stratum;
1506        u8 reserved[3];
1507} __packed;
1508
1509struct hyperv_service_callback {
1510        u8 msg_type;
1511        char *log_msg;
1512        guid_t data;
1513        struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1514        void (*callback)(void *context);
1515};
1516
1517#define MAX_SRV_VER     0x7ffffff
1518extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp, u8 *buf,
1519                                const int *fw_version, int fw_vercnt,
1520                                const int *srv_version, int srv_vercnt,
1521                                int *nego_fw_version, int *nego_srv_version);
1522
1523void hv_process_channel_removal(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1524
1525void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1526/*
1527 * Negotiated version with the Host.
1528 */
1529
1530extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
1531
1532int vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(const guid_t *shv_guest_servie_id,
1533                                  const guid_t *shv_host_servie_id);
1534void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1535
1536/* Get the start of the ring buffer. */
1537static inline void *
1538hv_get_ring_buffer(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
1539{
1540        return ring_info->ring_buffer->buffer;
1541}
1542
1543/*
1544 * Mask off host interrupt callback notifications
1545 */
1546static inline void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
1547{
1548        rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 1;
1549
1550        /* make sure mask update is not reordered */
1551        virt_mb();
1552}
1553
1554/*
1555 * Re-enable host callback and return number of outstanding bytes
1556 */
1557static inline u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
1558{
1559
1560        rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 0;
1561
1562        /* make sure mask update is not reordered */
1563        virt_mb();
1564
1565        /*
1566         * Now check to see if the ring buffer is still empty.
1567         * If it is not, we raced and we need to process new
1568         * incoming messages.
1569         */
1570        return hv_get_bytes_to_read(rbi);
1571}
1572
1573/*
1574 * An API to support in-place processing of incoming VMBUS packets.
1575 */
1576
1577/* Get data payload associated with descriptor */
1578static inline void *hv_pkt_data(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
1579{
1580        return (void *)((unsigned long)desc + (desc->offset8 << 3));
1581}
1582
1583/* Get data size associated with descriptor */
1584static inline u32 hv_pkt_datalen(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
1585{
1586        return (desc->len8 << 3) - (desc->offset8 << 3);
1587}
1588
1589
1590struct vmpacket_descriptor *
1591hv_pkt_iter_first(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1592
1593struct vmpacket_descriptor *
1594__hv_pkt_iter_next(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1595                   const struct vmpacket_descriptor *pkt);
1596
1597void hv_pkt_iter_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1598
1599/*
1600 * Get next packet descriptor from iterator
1601 * If at end of list, return NULL and update host.
1602 */
1603static inline struct vmpacket_descriptor *
1604hv_pkt_iter_next(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1605                 const struct vmpacket_descriptor *pkt)
1606{
1607        struct vmpacket_descriptor *nxt;
1608
1609        nxt = __hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, pkt);
1610        if (!nxt)
1611                hv_pkt_iter_close(channel);
1612
1613        return nxt;
1614}
1615
1616#define foreach_vmbus_pkt(pkt, channel) \
1617        for (pkt = hv_pkt_iter_first(channel); pkt; \
1618            pkt = hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, pkt))
1619
1620/*
1621 * Interface for passing data between SR-IOV PF and VF drivers. The VF driver
1622 * sends requests to read and write blocks. Each block must be 128 bytes or
1623 * smaller. Optionally, the VF driver can register a callback function which
1624 * will be invoked when the host says that one or more of the first 64 block
1625 * IDs is "invalid" which means that the VF driver should reread them.
1626 */
1627#define HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX 128
1628
1629int hyperv_read_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
1630                        unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned);
1631int hyperv_write_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
1632                         unsigned int block_id);
1633int hyperv_reg_block_invalidate(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
1634                                void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
1635                                                         u64 block_mask));
1636
1637struct hyperv_pci_block_ops {
1638        int (*read_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
1639                          unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned);
1640        int (*write_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
1641                           unsigned int block_id);
1642        int (*reg_blk_invalidate)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
1643                                  void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
1644                                                           u64 block_mask));
1645};
1646
1647extern struct hyperv_pci_block_ops hvpci_block_ops;
1648
1649#endif /* _HYPERV_H */
1650