linux/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
   5 *
   6 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
   7 *
   8 *  This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
   9 *  research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
  10 *  or e-mail Ian McDonald - ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz
  11 *
  12 *  This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
  13 *  authors:
  14 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
  15 *
  16 *  Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
  17 *  and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
  18 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  19 *
  20 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  21 */
  22#ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_
  23#define _DCCP_CCID3_H_
  24
  25#include <linux/ktime.h>
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <linux/tfrc.h>
  29#include "lib/tfrc.h"
  30#include "../ccid.h"
  31
  32/* Two seconds as per RFC 5348, 4.2 */
  33#define TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT       (2 * USEC_PER_SEC)
  34
  35/* Parameter t_mbi from [RFC 3448, 4.3]: backoff interval in seconds */
  36#define TFRC_T_MBI                 64
  37
  38/*
  39 * The t_delta parameter (RFC 5348, 8.3): delays of less than %USEC_PER_MSEC are
  40 * rounded down to 0, since sk_reset_timer() here uses millisecond granularity.
  41 * Hence we can use a constant t_delta = %USEC_PER_MSEC when HZ >= 500. A coarse
  42 * resolution of HZ < 500 means that the error is below one timer tick (t_gran)
  43 * when using the constant t_delta  =  t_gran / 2  =  %USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ).
  44 */
  45#if (HZ >= 500)
  46# define TFRC_T_DELTA              USEC_PER_MSEC
  47#else
  48# define TFRC_T_DELTA              (USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ))
  49#endif
  50
  51enum ccid3_options {
  52        TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE = 192,
  53        TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS  = 193,
  54        TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE    = 194,
  55};
  56
  57/* TFRC sender states */
  58enum ccid3_hc_tx_states {
  59        TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT = 1,
  60        TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK,
  61        TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK,
  62};
  63
  64/**
  65 * struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock - CCID3 sender half-connection socket
  66 * @tx_x:                 Current sending rate in 64 * bytes per second
  67 * @tx_x_recv:            Receive rate in 64 * bytes per second
  68 * @tx_x_calc:            Calculated rate in bytes per second
  69 * @tx_rtt:               Estimate of current round trip time in usecs
  70 * @tx_p:                 Current loss event rate (0-1) scaled by 1000000
  71 * @tx_s:                 Packet size in bytes
  72 * @tx_t_rto:             Nofeedback Timer setting in usecs
  73 * @tx_t_ipi:             Interpacket (send) interval (RFC 3448, 4.6) in usecs
  74 * @tx_state:             Sender state, one of %ccid3_hc_tx_states
  75 * @tx_last_win_count:    Last window counter sent
  76 * @tx_t_last_win_count:  Timestamp of earliest packet
  77 *                        with last_win_count value sent
  78 * @tx_no_feedback_timer: Handle to no feedback timer
  79 * @tx_t_ld:              Time last doubled during slow start
  80 * @tx_t_nom:             Nominal send time of next packet
  81 * @tx_hist:              Packet history
  82 */
  83struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock {
  84        u64                             tx_x;
  85        u64                             tx_x_recv;
  86        u32                             tx_x_calc;
  87        u32                             tx_rtt;
  88        u32                             tx_p;
  89        u32                             tx_t_rto;
  90        u32                             tx_t_ipi;
  91        u16                             tx_s;
  92        enum ccid3_hc_tx_states         tx_state:8;
  93        u8                              tx_last_win_count;
  94        ktime_t                         tx_t_last_win_count;
  95        struct timer_list               tx_no_feedback_timer;
  96        struct sock                     *sk;
  97        ktime_t                         tx_t_ld;
  98        ktime_t                         tx_t_nom;
  99        struct tfrc_tx_hist_entry       *tx_hist;
 100};
 101
 102static inline struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *ccid3_hc_tx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
 103{
 104        struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_tx_ccid);
 105        BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
 106        return hctx;
 107}
 108
 109/* TFRC receiver states */
 110enum ccid3_hc_rx_states {
 111        TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA = 1,
 112        TFRC_RSTATE_DATA,
 113};
 114
 115/**
 116 * struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock - CCID3 receiver half-connection socket
 117 * @rx_last_counter:         Tracks window counter (RFC 4342, 8.1)
 118 * @rx_state:                Receiver state, one of %ccid3_hc_rx_states
 119 * @rx_bytes_recv:           Total sum of DCCP payload bytes
 120 * @rx_x_recv:               Receiver estimate of send rate (RFC 3448, sec. 4.3)
 121 * @rx_rtt:                  Receiver estimate of RTT
 122 * @rx_tstamp_last_feedback: Time at which last feedback was sent
 123 * @rx_hist:                 Packet history (loss detection + RTT sampling)
 124 * @rx_li_hist:              Loss Interval database
 125 * @rx_s:                    Received packet size in bytes
 126 * @rx_pinv:                 Inverse of Loss Event Rate (RFC 4342, sec. 8.5)
 127 */
 128struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock {
 129        u8                              rx_last_counter:4;
 130        enum ccid3_hc_rx_states         rx_state:8;
 131        u32                             rx_bytes_recv;
 132        u32                             rx_x_recv;
 133        u32                             rx_rtt;
 134        ktime_t                         rx_tstamp_last_feedback;
 135        struct tfrc_rx_hist             rx_hist;
 136        struct tfrc_loss_hist           rx_li_hist;
 137        u16                             rx_s;
 138#define rx_pinv                         rx_li_hist.i_mean
 139};
 140
 141static inline struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *ccid3_hc_rx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
 142{
 143        struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ccid);
 144        BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
 145        return hcrx;
 146}
 147
 148#endif /* _DCCP_CCID3_H_ */
 149