linux/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *    PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
   4 *    based on the work for i386
   5 *
   6 *    Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
   7 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
   8 *    Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
   9 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
  10 *    Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
  11 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
  12 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
  13 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
  14 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
  15 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
  16 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
  17 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  18 *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  19 */
  20
  21#include <stdarg.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/elf.h>
  24#include <linux/errno.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/fs.h>
  28#include <linux/cpu.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/personality.h>
  31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  32#include <linux/sched.h>
  33#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  34#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  35#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/stddef.h>
  38#include <linux/unistd.h>
  39#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  40#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  42#include <linux/random.h>
  43#include <linux/nmi.h>
  44
  45#include <asm/io.h>
  46#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  47#include <asm/assembly.h>
  48#include <asm/pdc.h>
  49#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
  50#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  51#include <asm/unwind.h>
  52#include <asm/sections.h>
  53
  54#define COMMAND_GLOBAL  F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030)
  55#define CMD_RESET       5       /* reset any module */
  56
  57/*
  58** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
  59** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
  60** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
  61** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
  62** of kludging up all the code.
  63**
  64** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
  65** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
  66** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
  67** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
  68*/
  69void machine_restart(char *cmd)
  70{
  71#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
  72        /*
  73         ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
  74         ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
  75         ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
  76         **
  77         ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
  78         **
  79         ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
  80         ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
  81         ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
  82         */
  83        if (ftc_bitmap) {
  84                pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
  85        }
  86#endif
  87        /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
  88        pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
  89        
  90        /* "Normal" system reset */
  91        pdc_do_reset();
  92
  93        /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
  94        gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
  95
  96        /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
  97        while (1) ;
  98
  99}
 100
 101void (*chassis_power_off)(void);
 102
 103/*
 104 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
 105 * machine 
 106 */
 107void machine_power_off(void)
 108{
 109        /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
 110        if (chassis_power_off)
 111                chassis_power_off();
 112
 113        /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
 114         * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
 115         * following call will immediately power off. */
 116        pdc_soft_power_button(0);
 117        
 118        pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
 119
 120        /* ipmi_poweroff may have been installed. */
 121        if (pm_power_off)
 122                pm_power_off();
 123                
 124        /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
 125         * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
 126
 127        printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
 128               "Please power this system off now.");
 129
 130        /* prevent soft lockup/stalled CPU messages for endless loop. */
 131        rcu_sysrq_start();
 132        lockup_detector_soft_poweroff();
 133        for (;;);
 134}
 135
 136void (*pm_power_off)(void);
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
 138
 139void machine_halt(void)
 140{
 141        machine_power_off();
 142}
 143
 144void flush_thread(void)
 145{
 146        /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
 147        ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
 148        */
 149}
 150
 151void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 152{
 153}
 154
 155/*
 156 * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
 157 */
 158
 159int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
 160{
 161        if (regs == NULL)
 162                return 0;
 163
 164        memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r);
 165        return 1;
 166}
 167
 168int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r)
 169{
 170        memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r));
 171        return 1;
 172}
 173
 174/*
 175 * Idle thread support
 176 *
 177 * Detect when running on QEMU with SeaBIOS PDC Firmware and let
 178 * QEMU idle the host too.
 179 */
 180
 181int running_on_qemu __ro_after_init;
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(running_on_qemu);
 183
 184void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 185{
 186        /* nop on real hardware, qemu will offline CPU. */
 187        asm volatile("or %%r31,%%r31,%%r31\n":::);
 188}
 189
 190void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle(void)
 191{
 192        local_irq_enable();
 193
 194        /* nop on real hardware, qemu will idle sleep. */
 195        asm volatile("or %%r10,%%r10,%%r10\n":::);
 196}
 197
 198static int __init parisc_idle_init(void)
 199{
 200        if (!running_on_qemu)
 201                cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(1);
 202
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205arch_initcall(parisc_idle_init);
 206
 207/*
 208 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
 209 */
 210int
 211copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 212            unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
 213{
 214        struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
 215        void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
 216        
 217        /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
 218         * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
 219         * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
 220        extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
 221        extern void * const child_return;
 222
 223        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 224                /* kernel thread */
 225                memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 226                if (!usp) /* idle thread */
 227                        return 0;
 228                /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
 229                 * to call schedule_tail()
 230                 */
 231                cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE;
 232                cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
 233                /*
 234                 * Copy function and argument to be called from
 235                 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
 236                 */
 237#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 238                cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[3];
 239                cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[2];
 240#else
 241                cregs->gr[26] = usp;
 242#endif
 243                cregs->gr[25] = kthread_arg;
 244        } else {
 245                /* user thread */
 246                /* usp must be word aligned.  This also prevents users from
 247                 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
 248                 * return for a kernel thread) */
 249                if (usp) {
 250                        usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
 251                        if (likely(usp))
 252                                cregs->gr[30] = usp;
 253                }
 254                cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE;
 255                cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
 256
 257                /* Setup thread TLS area */
 258                if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 259                        cregs->cr27 = tls;
 260        }
 261
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264
 265unsigned long
 266get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 267{
 268        struct unwind_frame_info info;
 269        unsigned long ip;
 270        int count = 0;
 271
 272        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 273                return 0;
 274
 275        /*
 276         * These bracket the sleeping functions..
 277         */
 278
 279        unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
 280        do {
 281                if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
 282                        return 0;
 283                ip = info.ip;
 284                if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
 285                        return ip;
 286        } while (count++ < MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES);
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 291void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr)
 292{
 293        Elf64_Fdesc *desc = ptr;
 294        void *p;
 295
 296        if (!probe_kernel_address(&desc->addr, p))
 297                ptr = p;
 298        return ptr;
 299}
 300
 301void *dereference_kernel_function_descriptor(void *ptr)
 302{
 303        if (ptr < (void *)__start_opd ||
 304                        ptr >= (void *)__end_opd)
 305                return ptr;
 306
 307        return dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
 308}
 309#endif
 310
 311static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
 312{
 313        return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 314}
 315
 316unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
 317{
 318        unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
 319
 320        if (ret < mm->brk)
 321                return mm->brk;
 322        return ret;
 323}
 324