linux/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Common Performance counter support functions for PowerISA v2.07 processors.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
   6 * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
   7 * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
   8 */
   9#include "isa207-common.h"
  10
  11PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,          "config:0-49");
  12PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,        "config:0-7");
  13PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,           "config:8");
  14PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,        "config:11");
  15PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,           "config:12-15");
  16PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,            "config:16-19");
  17PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,      "config:20-23");
  18PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,    "config:24-28");
  19PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,     "config:29-31");
  20PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,    "config:32-35");
  21PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,   "config:36-39");
  22PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,     "config:40-49");
  23
  24struct attribute *isa207_pmu_format_attr[] = {
  25        &format_attr_event.attr,
  26        &format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
  27        &format_attr_mark.attr,
  28        &format_attr_combine.attr,
  29        &format_attr_unit.attr,
  30        &format_attr_pmc.attr,
  31        &format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
  32        &format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
  33        &format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
  34        &format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
  35        &format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
  36        &format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
  37        NULL,
  38};
  39
  40struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group = {
  41        .name = "format",
  42        .attrs = isa207_pmu_format_attr,
  43};
  44
  45static inline bool event_is_fab_match(u64 event)
  46{
  47        /* Only check pmc, unit and pmcxsel, ignore the edge bit (0) */
  48        event &= 0xff0fe;
  49
  50        /* PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH & PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC */
  51        return (event == 0x30056 || event == 0x4f052);
  52}
  53
  54static bool is_event_valid(u64 event)
  55{
  56        u64 valid_mask = EVENT_VALID_MASK;
  57
  58        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
  59                valid_mask = p9_EVENT_VALID_MASK;
  60
  61        return !(event & ~valid_mask);
  62}
  63
  64static inline bool is_event_marked(u64 event)
  65{
  66        if (event & EVENT_IS_MARKED)
  67                return true;
  68
  69        return false;
  70}
  71
  72static void mmcra_sdar_mode(u64 event, unsigned long *mmcra)
  73{
  74        /*
  75         * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] specifices how the SDAR should be updated in
  76         * continous sampling mode.
  77         *
  78         * Incase of Power8:
  79         * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] will be programmed as "0b01" for continous sampling
  80         * mode and will be un-changed when setting MMCRA[63] (Marked events).
  81         *
  82         * Incase of Power9:
  83         * Marked event: MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] will be set to 0b00 ('No Updates'),
  84         *               or if group already have any marked events.
  85         * For rest
  86         *      MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] will be set from event code.
  87         *      If sdar_mode from event is zero, default to 0b01. Hardware
  88         *      requires that we set a non-zero value.
  89         */
  90        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
  91                if (is_event_marked(event) || (*mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE))
  92                        *mmcra &= MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_NO_UPDATES;
  93                else if (p9_SDAR_MODE(event))
  94                        *mmcra |=  p9_SDAR_MODE(event) << MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_SHIFT;
  95                else
  96                        *mmcra |= MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_DCACHE;
  97        } else
  98                *mmcra |= MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_TLB;
  99}
 100
 101static u64 thresh_cmp_val(u64 value)
 102{
 103        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
 104                return value << p9_MMCRA_THR_CMP_SHIFT;
 105
 106        return value << MMCRA_THR_CMP_SHIFT;
 107}
 108
 109static unsigned long combine_from_event(u64 event)
 110{
 111        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
 112                return p9_EVENT_COMBINE(event);
 113
 114        return EVENT_COMBINE(event);
 115}
 116
 117static unsigned long combine_shift(unsigned long pmc)
 118{
 119        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
 120                return p9_MMCR1_COMBINE_SHIFT(pmc);
 121
 122        return MMCR1_COMBINE_SHIFT(pmc);
 123}
 124
 125static inline bool event_is_threshold(u64 event)
 126{
 127        return (event >> EVENT_THR_SEL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_SEL_MASK;
 128}
 129
 130static bool is_thresh_cmp_valid(u64 event)
 131{
 132        unsigned int cmp, exp;
 133
 134        /*
 135         * Check the mantissa upper two bits are not zero, unless the
 136         * exponent is also zero. See the THRESH_CMP_MANTISSA doc.
 137         */
 138        cmp = (event >> EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK;
 139        exp = cmp >> 7;
 140
 141        if (exp && (cmp & 0x60) == 0)
 142                return false;
 143
 144        return true;
 145}
 146
 147static unsigned int dc_ic_rld_quad_l1_sel(u64 event)
 148{
 149        unsigned int cache;
 150
 151        cache = (event >> EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT) & MMCR1_DC_IC_QUAL_MASK;
 152        return cache;
 153}
 154
 155static inline u64 isa207_find_source(u64 idx, u32 sub_idx)
 156{
 157        u64 ret = PERF_MEM_NA;
 158
 159        switch(idx) {
 160        case 0:
 161                /* Nothing to do */
 162                break;
 163        case 1:
 164                ret = PH(LVL, L1);
 165                break;
 166        case 2:
 167                ret = PH(LVL, L2);
 168                break;
 169        case 3:
 170                ret = PH(LVL, L3);
 171                break;
 172        case 4:
 173                if (sub_idx <= 1)
 174                        ret = PH(LVL, LOC_RAM);
 175                else if (sub_idx > 1 && sub_idx <= 2)
 176                        ret = PH(LVL, REM_RAM1);
 177                else
 178                        ret = PH(LVL, REM_RAM2);
 179                ret |= P(SNOOP, HIT);
 180                break;
 181        case 5:
 182                ret = PH(LVL, REM_CCE1);
 183                if ((sub_idx == 0) || (sub_idx == 2) || (sub_idx == 4))
 184                        ret |= P(SNOOP, HIT);
 185                else if ((sub_idx == 1) || (sub_idx == 3) || (sub_idx == 5))
 186                        ret |= P(SNOOP, HITM);
 187                break;
 188        case 6:
 189                ret = PH(LVL, REM_CCE2);
 190                if ((sub_idx == 0) || (sub_idx == 2))
 191                        ret |= P(SNOOP, HIT);
 192                else if ((sub_idx == 1) || (sub_idx == 3))
 193                        ret |= P(SNOOP, HITM);
 194                break;
 195        case 7:
 196                ret = PM(LVL, L1);
 197                break;
 198        }
 199
 200        return ret;
 201}
 202
 203void isa207_get_mem_data_src(union perf_mem_data_src *dsrc, u32 flags,
 204                                                        struct pt_regs *regs)
 205{
 206        u64 idx;
 207        u32 sub_idx;
 208        u64 sier;
 209        u64 val;
 210
 211        /* Skip if no SIER support */
 212        if (!(flags & PPMU_HAS_SIER)) {
 213                dsrc->val = 0;
 214                return;
 215        }
 216
 217        sier = mfspr(SPRN_SIER);
 218        val = (sier & ISA207_SIER_TYPE_MASK) >> ISA207_SIER_TYPE_SHIFT;
 219        if (val == 1 || val == 2) {
 220                idx = (sier & ISA207_SIER_LDST_MASK) >> ISA207_SIER_LDST_SHIFT;
 221                sub_idx = (sier & ISA207_SIER_DATA_SRC_MASK) >> ISA207_SIER_DATA_SRC_SHIFT;
 222
 223                dsrc->val = isa207_find_source(idx, sub_idx);
 224                dsrc->val |= (val == 1) ? P(OP, LOAD) : P(OP, STORE);
 225        }
 226}
 227
 228void isa207_get_mem_weight(u64 *weight)
 229{
 230        u64 mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
 231        u64 exp = MMCRA_THR_CTR_EXP(mmcra);
 232        u64 mantissa = MMCRA_THR_CTR_MANT(mmcra);
 233        u64 sier = mfspr(SPRN_SIER);
 234        u64 val = (sier & ISA207_SIER_TYPE_MASK) >> ISA207_SIER_TYPE_SHIFT;
 235
 236        if (val == 0 || val == 7)
 237                *weight = 0;
 238        else
 239                *weight = mantissa << (2 * exp);
 240}
 241
 242int isa207_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, unsigned long *valp)
 243{
 244        unsigned int unit, pmc, cache, ebb;
 245        unsigned long mask, value;
 246
 247        mask = value = 0;
 248
 249        if (!is_event_valid(event))
 250                return -1;
 251
 252        pmc   = (event >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT)        & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
 253        unit  = (event >> EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT)       & EVENT_UNIT_MASK;
 254        cache = (event >> EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT)  & EVENT_CACHE_SEL_MASK;
 255        ebb   = (event >> EVENT_EBB_SHIFT)        & EVENT_EBB_MASK;
 256
 257        if (pmc) {
 258                u64 base_event;
 259
 260                if (pmc > 6)
 261                        return -1;
 262
 263                /* Ignore Linux defined bits when checking event below */
 264                base_event = event & ~EVENT_LINUX_MASK;
 265
 266                if (pmc >= 5 && base_event != 0x500fa &&
 267                                base_event != 0x600f4)
 268                        return -1;
 269
 270                mask  |= CNST_PMC_MASK(pmc);
 271                value |= CNST_PMC_VAL(pmc);
 272        }
 273
 274        if (pmc <= 4) {
 275                /*
 276                 * Add to number of counters in use. Note this includes events with
 277                 * a PMC of 0 - they still need a PMC, it's just assigned later.
 278                 * Don't count events on PMC 5 & 6, there is only one valid event
 279                 * on each of those counters, and they are handled above.
 280                 */
 281                mask  |= CNST_NC_MASK;
 282                value |= CNST_NC_VAL;
 283        }
 284
 285        if (unit >= 6 && unit <= 9) {
 286                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
 287                        mask  |= CNST_CACHE_GROUP_MASK;
 288                        value |= CNST_CACHE_GROUP_VAL(event & 0xff);
 289
 290                        mask |= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_MASK;
 291                        if (pmc == 4)
 292                                value |= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_VAL;
 293                } else if (cache & 0x7) {
 294                        /*
 295                         * L2/L3 events contain a cache selector field, which is
 296                         * supposed to be programmed into MMCRC. However MMCRC is only
 297                         * HV writable, and there is no API for guest kernels to modify
 298                         * it. The solution is for the hypervisor to initialise the
 299                         * field to zeroes, and for us to only ever allow events that
 300                         * have a cache selector of zero. The bank selector (bit 3) is
 301                         * irrelevant, as long as the rest of the value is 0.
 302                         */
 303                        return -1;
 304                }
 305
 306        } else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) || (event & EVENT_IS_L1)) {
 307                mask  |= CNST_L1_QUAL_MASK;
 308                value |= CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(cache);
 309        }
 310
 311        if (is_event_marked(event)) {
 312                mask  |= CNST_SAMPLE_MASK;
 313                value |= CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(event >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT);
 314        }
 315
 316        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))  {
 317                if (event_is_threshold(event) && is_thresh_cmp_valid(event)) {
 318                        mask  |= CNST_THRESH_MASK;
 319                        value |= CNST_THRESH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT);
 320                }
 321        } else {
 322                /*
 323                 * Special case for PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH and PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC,
 324                 * the threshold control bits are used for the match value.
 325                 */
 326                if (event_is_fab_match(event)) {
 327                        mask  |= CNST_FAB_MATCH_MASK;
 328                        value |= CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT);
 329                } else {
 330                        if (!is_thresh_cmp_valid(event))
 331                                return -1;
 332
 333                        mask  |= CNST_THRESH_MASK;
 334                        value |= CNST_THRESH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT);
 335                }
 336        }
 337
 338        if (!pmc && ebb)
 339                /* EBB events must specify the PMC */
 340                return -1;
 341
 342        if (event & EVENT_WANTS_BHRB) {
 343                if (!ebb)
 344                        /* Only EBB events can request BHRB */
 345                        return -1;
 346
 347                mask  |= CNST_IFM_MASK;
 348                value |= CNST_IFM_VAL(event >> EVENT_IFM_SHIFT);
 349        }
 350
 351        /*
 352         * All events must agree on EBB, either all request it or none.
 353         * EBB events are pinned & exclusive, so this should never actually
 354         * hit, but we leave it as a fallback in case.
 355         */
 356        mask  |= CNST_EBB_VAL(ebb);
 357        value |= CNST_EBB_MASK;
 358
 359        *maskp = mask;
 360        *valp = value;
 361
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365int isa207_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
 366                               unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[],
 367                               struct perf_event *pevents[])
 368{
 369        unsigned long mmcra, mmcr1, mmcr2, unit, combine, psel, cache, val;
 370        unsigned int pmc, pmc_inuse;
 371        int i;
 372
 373        pmc_inuse = 0;
 374
 375        /* First pass to count resource use */
 376        for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
 377                pmc = (event[i] >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
 378                if (pmc)
 379                        pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
 380        }
 381
 382        mmcra = mmcr1 = mmcr2 = 0;
 383
 384        /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */
 385        for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
 386                pmc     = (event[i] >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
 387                unit    = (event[i] >> EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT) & EVENT_UNIT_MASK;
 388                combine = combine_from_event(event[i]);
 389                psel    =  event[i] & EVENT_PSEL_MASK;
 390
 391                if (!pmc) {
 392                        for (pmc = 1; pmc <= 4; ++pmc) {
 393                                if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
 394                                        break;
 395                        }
 396
 397                        pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
 398                }
 399
 400                if (pmc <= 4) {
 401                        mmcr1 |= unit << MMCR1_UNIT_SHIFT(pmc);
 402                        mmcr1 |= combine << combine_shift(pmc);
 403                        mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc);
 404                }
 405
 406                /* In continuous sampling mode, update SDAR on TLB miss */
 407                mmcra_sdar_mode(event[i], &mmcra);
 408
 409                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
 410                        cache = dc_ic_rld_quad_l1_sel(event[i]);
 411                        mmcr1 |= (cache) << MMCR1_DC_IC_QUAL_SHIFT;
 412                } else {
 413                        if (event[i] & EVENT_IS_L1) {
 414                                cache = dc_ic_rld_quad_l1_sel(event[i]);
 415                                mmcr1 |= (cache) << MMCR1_DC_IC_QUAL_SHIFT;
 416                        }
 417                }
 418
 419                if (is_event_marked(event[i])) {
 420                        mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
 421
 422                        val = (event[i] >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT) & EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK;
 423                        if (val) {
 424                                mmcra |= (val &  3) << MMCRA_SAMP_MODE_SHIFT;
 425                                mmcra |= (val >> 2) << MMCRA_SAMP_ELIG_SHIFT;
 426                        }
 427                }
 428
 429                /*
 430                 * PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH and PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC,
 431                 * the threshold bits are used for the match value.
 432                 */
 433                if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) && event_is_fab_match(event[i])) {
 434                        mmcr1 |= ((event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT) &
 435                                  EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK) << MMCR1_FAB_SHIFT;
 436                } else {
 437                        val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK;
 438                        mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_CTL_SHIFT;
 439                        val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_SEL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_SEL_MASK;
 440                        mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_SEL_SHIFT;
 441                        val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK;
 442                        mmcra |= thresh_cmp_val(val);
 443                }
 444
 445                if (event[i] & EVENT_WANTS_BHRB) {
 446                        val = (event[i] >> EVENT_IFM_SHIFT) & EVENT_IFM_MASK;
 447                        mmcra |= val << MMCRA_IFM_SHIFT;
 448                }
 449
 450                if (pevents[i]->attr.exclude_user)
 451                        mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCP(pmc);
 452
 453                if (pevents[i]->attr.exclude_hv)
 454                        mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCH(pmc);
 455
 456                if (pevents[i]->attr.exclude_kernel) {
 457                        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
 458                                mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCH(pmc);
 459                        else
 460                                mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCS(pmc);
 461                }
 462
 463                hwc[i] = pmc - 1;
 464        }
 465
 466        /* Return MMCRx values */
 467        mmcr[0] = 0;
 468
 469        /* pmc_inuse is 1-based */
 470        if (pmc_inuse & 2)
 471                mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
 472
 473        if (pmc_inuse & 0x7c)
 474                mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
 475
 476        /* If we're not using PMC 5 or 6, freeze them */
 477        if (!(pmc_inuse & 0x60))
 478                mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_FC56;
 479
 480        mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
 481        mmcr[2] = mmcra;
 482        mmcr[3] = mmcr2;
 483
 484        return 0;
 485}
 486
 487void isa207_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
 488{
 489        if (pmc <= 3)
 490                mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc + 1));
 491}
 492
 493static int find_alternative(u64 event, const unsigned int ev_alt[][MAX_ALT], int size)
 494{
 495        int i, j;
 496
 497        for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
 498                if (event < ev_alt[i][0])
 499                        break;
 500
 501                for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && ev_alt[i][j]; ++j)
 502                        if (event == ev_alt[i][j])
 503                                return i;
 504        }
 505
 506        return -1;
 507}
 508
 509int isa207_get_alternatives(u64 event, u64 alt[], int size, unsigned int flags,
 510                                        const unsigned int ev_alt[][MAX_ALT])
 511{
 512        int i, j, num_alt = 0;
 513        u64 alt_event;
 514
 515        alt[num_alt++] = event;
 516        i = find_alternative(event, ev_alt, size);
 517        if (i >= 0) {
 518                /* Filter out the original event, it's already in alt[0] */
 519                for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
 520                        alt_event = ev_alt[i][j];
 521                        if (alt_event && alt_event != event)
 522                                alt[num_alt++] = alt_event;
 523                }
 524        }
 525
 526        if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) {
 527                /*
 528                 * We're only counting in RUN state, so PM_CYC is equivalent to
 529                 * PM_RUN_CYC and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL.
 530                 */
 531                j = num_alt;
 532                for (i = 0; i < num_alt; ++i) {
 533                        switch (alt[i]) {
 534                        case 0x1e:                      /* PMC_CYC */
 535                                alt[j++] = 0x600f4;     /* PM_RUN_CYC */
 536                                break;
 537                        case 0x600f4:
 538                                alt[j++] = 0x1e;
 539                                break;
 540                        case 0x2:                       /* PM_INST_CMPL */
 541                                alt[j++] = 0x500fa;     /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
 542                                break;
 543                        case 0x500fa:
 544                                alt[j++] = 0x2;
 545                                break;
 546                        }
 547                }
 548                num_alt = j;
 549        }
 550
 551        return num_alt;
 552}
 553