linux/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
   8 *
   9 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/rculist.h>
  16
  17#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/msidef.h>
  20
  21#include "irq.h"
  22
  23#include "ioapic.h"
  24
  25#include "lapic.h"
  26
  27#include "hyperv.h"
  28#include "x86.h"
  29
  30static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
  31                           struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
  32                           bool line_status)
  33{
  34        struct kvm_pic *pic = kvm->arch.vpic;
  35        return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
  36}
  37
  38static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
  39                              struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
  40                              bool line_status)
  41{
  42        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
  43        return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level,
  44                                line_status);
  45}
  46
  47int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
  48                struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, struct dest_map *dest_map)
  49{
  50        int i, r = -1;
  51        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
  52        unsigned long dest_vcpu_bitmap[BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS)];
  53        unsigned int dest_vcpus = 0;
  54
  55        if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map))
  56                return r;
  57
  58        if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL &&
  59            irq->dest_id == 0xff && kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
  60                printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n");
  61                irq->delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED;
  62        }
  63
  64        memset(dest_vcpu_bitmap, 0, sizeof(dest_vcpu_bitmap));
  65
  66        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
  67                if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
  68                        continue;
  69
  70                if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand,
  71                                        irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
  72                        continue;
  73
  74                if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
  75                        if (r < 0)
  76                                r = 0;
  77                        r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map);
  78                } else if (kvm_apic_sw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
  79                        if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
  80                                if (!lowest)
  81                                        lowest = vcpu;
  82                                else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
  83                                        lowest = vcpu;
  84                        } else {
  85                                __set_bit(i, dest_vcpu_bitmap);
  86                                dest_vcpus++;
  87                        }
  88                }
  89        }
  90
  91        if (dest_vcpus != 0) {
  92                int idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, dest_vcpus,
  93                                        dest_vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
  94
  95                lowest = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, idx);
  96        }
  97
  98        if (lowest)
  99                r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map);
 100
 101        return r;
 102}
 103
 104void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 105                     struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
 106{
 107        trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo | (kvm->arch.x2apic_format ?
 108                                             (u64)e->msi.address_hi << 32 : 0),
 109                              e->msi.data);
 110
 111        irq->dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo &
 112                        MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
 113        if (kvm->arch.x2apic_format)
 114                irq->dest_id |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(e->msi.address_hi);
 115        irq->vector = (e->msi.data &
 116                        MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
 117        irq->dest_mode = kvm_lapic_irq_dest_mode(
 118            !!((1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo));
 119        irq->trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data;
 120        irq->delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700;
 121        irq->msi_redir_hint = ((e->msi.address_lo
 122                & MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) > 0);
 123        irq->level = 1;
 124        irq->shorthand = APIC_DEST_NOSHORT;
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msi_irq);
 127
 128static inline bool kvm_msi_route_invalid(struct kvm *kvm,
 129                struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e)
 130{
 131        return kvm->arch.x2apic_format && (e->msi.address_hi & 0xff);
 132}
 133
 134int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 135                struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status)
 136{
 137        struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 138
 139        if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
 140                return -EINVAL;
 141
 142        if (!level)
 143                return -1;
 144
 145        kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
 146
 147        return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq, NULL);
 148}
 149
 150
 151static int kvm_hv_set_sint(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 152                    struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
 153                    bool line_status)
 154{
 155        if (!level)
 156                return -1;
 157
 158        return kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(kvm, e->hv_sint.vcpu, e->hv_sint.sint);
 159}
 160
 161int kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 162                              struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
 163                              bool line_status)
 164{
 165        struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 166        int r;
 167
 168        switch (e->type) {
 169        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
 170                return kvm_hv_set_sint(e, kvm, irq_source_id, level,
 171                                       line_status);
 172
 173        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
 174                if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
 175                        return -EINVAL;
 176
 177                kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
 178
 179                if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, NULL, &irq, &r, NULL))
 180                        return r;
 181                break;
 182
 183        default:
 184                break;
 185        }
 186
 187        return -EWOULDBLOCK;
 188}
 189
 190int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm)
 191{
 192        unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap;
 193        int irq_source_id;
 194
 195        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 196        irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, BITS_PER_LONG);
 197
 198        if (irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
 199                printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n");
 200                irq_source_id = -EFAULT;
 201                goto unlock;
 202        }
 203
 204        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 205        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 206        set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap);
 207unlock:
 208        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 209
 210        return irq_source_id;
 211}
 212
 213void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
 214{
 215        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 216        ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 217
 218        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 219        if (irq_source_id < 0 ||
 220            irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
 221                printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n");
 222                goto unlock;
 223        }
 224        clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
 225        if (!irqchip_kernel(kvm))
 226                goto unlock;
 227
 228        kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id);
 229        kvm_pic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vpic, irq_source_id);
 230unlock:
 231        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 232}
 233
 234void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 235                                    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
 236{
 237        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 238        kimn->irq = irq;
 239        hlist_add_head_rcu(&kimn->link, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
 240        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 241}
 242
 243void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 244                                      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
 245{
 246        mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 247        hlist_del_rcu(&kimn->link);
 248        mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 249        synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 250}
 251
 252void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
 253                             bool mask)
 254{
 255        struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn;
 256        int idx, gsi;
 257
 258        idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 259        gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
 260        if (gsi != -1)
 261                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kimn, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list, link)
 262                        if (kimn->irq == gsi)
 263                                kimn->func(kimn, mask);
 264        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
 265}
 266
 267bool kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 268{
 269        return irqchip_in_kernel(kvm);
 270}
 271
 272int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
 273                          struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 274                          const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
 275{
 276        /* We can't check irqchip_in_kernel() here as some callers are
 277         * currently inititalizing the irqchip. Other callers should therefore
 278         * check kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing() before calling this function.
 279         */
 280        switch (ue->type) {
 281        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
 282                if (irqchip_split(kvm))
 283                        return -EINVAL;
 284                e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin;
 285                switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) {
 286                case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
 287                        e->irqchip.pin += PIC_NUM_PINS / 2;
 288                        /* fall through */
 289                case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
 290                        if (ue->u.irqchip.pin >= PIC_NUM_PINS / 2)
 291                                return -EINVAL;
 292                        e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
 293                        break;
 294                case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
 295                        if (ue->u.irqchip.pin >= KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
 296                                return -EINVAL;
 297                        e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq;
 298                        break;
 299                default:
 300                        return -EINVAL;
 301                }
 302                e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
 303                break;
 304        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
 305                e->set = kvm_set_msi;
 306                e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
 307                e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
 308                e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
 309
 310                if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
 311                        return -EINVAL;
 312                break;
 313        case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
 314                e->set = kvm_hv_set_sint;
 315                e->hv_sint.vcpu = ue->u.hv_sint.vcpu;
 316                e->hv_sint.sint = ue->u.hv_sint.sint;
 317                break;
 318        default:
 319                return -EINVAL;
 320        }
 321
 322        return 0;
 323}
 324
 325bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
 326                             struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu)
 327{
 328        int i, r = 0;
 329        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 330
 331        if (kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(kvm, irq, dest_vcpu))
 332                return true;
 333
 334        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
 335                if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
 336                        continue;
 337
 338                if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, irq->shorthand,
 339                                        irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
 340                        continue;
 341
 342                if (++r == 2)
 343                        return false;
 344
 345                *dest_vcpu = vcpu;
 346        }
 347
 348        return r == 1;
 349}
 350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu);
 351
 352#define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
 353        { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,  \
 354          .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .pin = (irq) } }
 355#define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 356
 357#define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
 358        { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,  \
 359          .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .pin = (irq) % 8 } }
 360#define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
 361        IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 362
 363static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = {
 364        ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1),
 365        ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3),
 366        ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5),
 367        ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7),
 368        ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9),
 369        ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11),
 370        ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13),
 371        ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15),
 372        ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17),
 373        ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19),
 374        ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21),
 375        ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23),
 376};
 377
 378int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 379{
 380        return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing,
 381                                   ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0);
 382}
 383
 384static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry empty_routing[] = {};
 385
 386int kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 387{
 388        return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, empty_routing, 0, 0);
 389}
 390
 391void kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
 392{
 393        if (!irqchip_split(kvm))
 394                return;
 395        kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
 396}
 397
 398void kvm_scan_ioapic_routes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 399                            ulong *ioapic_handled_vectors)
 400{
 401        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
 402        struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entry;
 403        struct kvm_irq_routing_table *table;
 404        u32 i, nr_ioapic_pins;
 405        int idx;
 406
 407        idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
 408        table = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
 409        nr_ioapic_pins = min_t(u32, table->nr_rt_entries,
 410                               kvm->arch.nr_reserved_ioapic_pins);
 411        for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_pins; ++i) {
 412                hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &table->map[i], link) {
 413                        struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 414
 415                        if (entry->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)
 416                                continue;
 417
 418                        kvm_set_msi_irq(vcpu->kvm, entry, &irq);
 419
 420                        if (irq.trig_mode &&
 421                            kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, APIC_DEST_NOSHORT,
 422                                                irq.dest_id, irq.dest_mode))
 423                                __set_bit(irq.vector, ioapic_handled_vectors);
 424                }
 425        }
 426        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
 427}
 428
 429void kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
 430{
 431        kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(kvm);
 432}
 433