linux/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
   3#define __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
   4
   5#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
   6#include "vmcs12.h"
   7#include "vmx.h"
   8
   9/*
  10 * Status returned by nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode():
  11 */
  12enum nvmx_vmentry_status {
  13        NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS,           /* Entered VMX non-root mode */
  14        NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL,            /* Consistency check VMFail */
  15        NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT,            /* Consistency check VMExit */
  16        NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR,/* KVM internal error */
  17};
  18
  19void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  20void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps);
  21void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void);
  22__init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(struct kvm_x86_ops *ops,
  23                                     int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *));
  24void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void);
  25void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  26enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  27                                                     bool from_vmentry);
  28bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason);
  29void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
  30                       u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification);
  31void nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  32int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
  33int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
  34int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
  35                        u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, int len, gva_t *ret);
  36void nested_vmx_pmu_entry_exit_ctls_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  37void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  38bool nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int port,
  39                                 int size);
  40
  41static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  42{
  43        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_vmcs12;
  44}
  45
  46static inline struct vmcs12 *get_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  47{
  48        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12;
  49}
  50
  51static inline int vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  52{
  53        struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
  54
  55        /*
  56         * In case we do two consecutive get/set_nested_state()s while L2 was
  57         * running hv_evmcs may end up not being mapped (we map it from
  58         * nested_vmx_run()/vmx_vcpu_run()). Check is_guest_mode() as we always
  59         * have vmcs12 if it is true.
  60         */
  61        return is_guest_mode(vcpu) || vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull ||
  62                vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
  63}
  64
  65static inline unsigned long nested_ept_get_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  66{
  67        /* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
  68        return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
  69}
  70
  71static inline bool nested_ept_ad_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  72{
  73        return nested_ept_get_eptp(vcpu) & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
  74}
  75
  76/*
  77 * Reflect a VM Exit into L1.
  78 */
  79static inline int nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  80                                            u32 exit_reason)
  81{
  82        u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
  83
  84        /*
  85         * At this point, the exit interruption info in exit_intr_info
  86         * is only valid for EXCEPTION_NMI exits.  For EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT
  87         * we need to query the in-kernel LAPIC.
  88         */
  89        WARN_ON(exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT);
  90        if ((exit_intr_info &
  91             (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) ==
  92            (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) {
  93                struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
  94
  95                vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code =
  96                        vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
  97        }
  98
  99        nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, exit_intr_info,
 100                          vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
 101        return 1;
 102}
 103
 104/*
 105 * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination
 106 * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by
 107 * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow).
 108 */
 109static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields)
 110{
 111        return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
 112                (fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask);
 113}
 114static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields)
 115{
 116        return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
 117                (fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask);
 118}
 119
 120static inline unsigned nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 121{
 122        return vmx_misc_cr3_count(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low);
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126 * Do the virtual VMX capability MSRs specify that L1 can use VMWRITE
 127 * to modify any valid field of the VMCS, or are the VM-exit
 128 * information fields read-only?
 129 */
 130static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 131{
 132        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low &
 133                MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS;
 134}
 135
 136static inline bool nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 137{
 138        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low & VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS;
 139}
 140
 141static inline bool nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 142{
 143        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high &
 144                        CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG;
 145}
 146
 147static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 148{
 149        return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
 150                SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
 151}
 152
 153static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
 154{
 155        return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit;
 156}
 157
 158static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
 159{
 160        return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
 161                        CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
 162                (vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit);
 163}
 164
 165static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 166{
 167        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
 168                PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
 169}
 170
 171static inline bool nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 172{
 173        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
 174}
 175
 176static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 177{
 178        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
 179}
 180
 181static inline int nested_cpu_has_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 182{
 183        return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG);
 184}
 185
 186static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 187{
 188        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
 189}
 190
 191static inline bool nested_cpu_has_xsaves(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 192{
 193        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
 194}
 195
 196static inline bool nested_cpu_has_pml(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 197{
 198        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML);
 199}
 200
 201static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 202{
 203        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE);
 204}
 205
 206static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vpid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 207{
 208        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
 209}
 210
 211static inline bool nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 212{
 213        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT);
 214}
 215
 216static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 217{
 218        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
 219}
 220
 221static inline bool nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 222{
 223        return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
 224}
 225
 226static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 227{
 228        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC);
 229}
 230
 231static inline bool nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 232{
 233        return nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12) &&
 234                (vmcs12->vm_function_control &
 235                 VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING);
 236}
 237
 238static inline bool nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 239{
 240        return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
 241}
 242
 243static inline bool nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 244{
 245        return vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
 246            VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts.
 251 * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true.
 252 */
 253static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 254{
 255        return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
 256                PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
 257}
 258
 259/*
 260 * if fixed0[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1
 261 * if fixed1[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0
 262 */
 263static inline bool fixed_bits_valid(u64 val, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1)
 264{
 265        return ((val & fixed1) | fixed0) == val;
 266}
 267
 268static inline bool nested_guest_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 269{
 270        u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
 271        u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
 272        struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
 273
 274        if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
 275                SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST &&
 276            nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
 277                fixed0 &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG);
 278
 279        return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
 280}
 281
 282static inline bool nested_host_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 283{
 284        u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
 285        u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
 286
 287        return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
 288}
 289
 290static inline bool nested_cr4_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 291{
 292        u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0;
 293        u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1;
 294
 295        return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
 296}
 297
 298/* No difference in the restrictions on guest and host CR4 in VMX operation. */
 299#define nested_guest_cr4_valid  nested_cr4_valid
 300#define nested_host_cr4_valid   nested_cr4_valid
 301
 302#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H */
 303