linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25 *          Alex Deucher
  26 *          Jerome Glisse
  27 *          Christian König
  28 */
  29#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  33
  34#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
  35#include "amdgpu.h"
  36#include "atom.h"
  37
  38/*
  39 * Rings
  40 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
  41 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
  42 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
  43 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
  44 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
  45 * which determines where the host has written.  When the
  46 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
  47 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
  48 * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
  49 * them until the pointers are equal again.
  50 */
  51
  52/**
  53 * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
  54 *
  55 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  56 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  57 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
  58 *
  59 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
  60 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  61 */
  62int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
  63{
  64        /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
  65         * pad safely */
  66        ndw = (ndw + ring->funcs->align_mask) & ~ring->funcs->align_mask;
  67
  68        /* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
  69         * than the maximum for one submission
  70         */
  71        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw > ring->max_dw))
  72                return -ENOMEM;
  73
  74        ring->count_dw = ndw;
  75        ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
  76
  77        if (ring->funcs->begin_use)
  78                ring->funcs->begin_use(ring);
  79
  80        return 0;
  81}
  82
  83/** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
  84 *
  85 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  86 * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
  87 *
  88 * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
  89 */
  90void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
  91{
  92        int i;
  93
  94        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  95                amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->funcs->nop);
  96}
  97
  98/** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
  99 *
 100 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 101 * @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
 102 *
 103 * This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
 104 */
 105void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_ib *ib)
 106{
 107        while (ib->length_dw & ring->funcs->align_mask)
 108                ib->ptr[ib->length_dw++] = ring->funcs->nop;
 109}
 110
 111/**
 112 * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
 113 * commands on the ring buffer
 114 *
 115 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 116 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 117 *
 118 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
 119 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
 120 */
 121void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 122{
 123        uint32_t count;
 124
 125        /* We pad to match fetch size */
 126        count = ring->funcs->align_mask + 1 -
 127                (ring->wptr & ring->funcs->align_mask);
 128        count %= ring->funcs->align_mask + 1;
 129        ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);
 130
 131        mb();
 132        amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);
 133
 134        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 135                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 136}
 137
 138/**
 139 * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
 140 *
 141 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 142 *
 143 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
 144 */
 145void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 146{
 147        ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
 148
 149        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 150                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 151}
 152
 153/**
 154 * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
 155 *
 156 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 157 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 158 * @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
 159 * @nop: nop packet for this ring
 160 *
 161 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 162 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 163 */
 164int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 165                     unsigned max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
 166                     unsigned irq_type)
 167{
 168        int r, i;
 169        int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;
 170
 171        /* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
 172         * it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
 173         * KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
 174         * it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
 175         * KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
 176         */
 177        if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
 178                sched_hw_submission = max(sched_hw_submission, 256);
 179        else if (ring == &adev->sdma.instance[0].page)
 180                sched_hw_submission = 256;
 181
 182        if (ring->adev == NULL) {
 183                if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
 184                        return -EINVAL;
 185
 186                ring->adev = adev;
 187                ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
 188                adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
 189                r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring, sched_hw_submission);
 190                if (r)
 191                        return r;
 192        }
 193
 194        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
 195        if (r) {
 196                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 197                return r;
 198        }
 199
 200        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
 201        if (r) {
 202                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 203                return r;
 204        }
 205
 206        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
 207        if (r) {
 208                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 209                return r;
 210        }
 211
 212        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->trail_fence_offs);
 213        if (r) {
 214                dev_err(adev->dev,
 215                        "(%d) ring trail_fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 216                return r;
 217        }
 218        ring->trail_fence_gpu_addr =
 219                adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->trail_fence_offs * 4);
 220        ring->trail_fence_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->trail_fence_offs];
 221
 222        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
 223        if (r) {
 224                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r);
 225                return r;
 226        }
 227        ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->cond_exe_offs * 4);
 228        ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->cond_exe_offs];
 229        /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
 230        *ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;
 231
 232        r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
 233        if (r) {
 234                dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
 235                return r;
 236        }
 237
 238        ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 * sched_hw_submission);
 239
 240        ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
 241        ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
 242                0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
 243        /* Allocate ring buffer */
 244        if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
 245                r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, ring->ring_size + ring->funcs->extra_dw, PAGE_SIZE,
 246                                            AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
 247                                            &ring->ring_obj,
 248                                            &ring->gpu_addr,
 249                                            (void **)&ring->ring);
 250                if (r) {
 251                        dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
 252                        return r;
 253                }
 254                amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
 255        }
 256
 257        ring->max_dw = max_dw;
 258        ring->priority = DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
 259        mutex_init(&ring->priority_mutex);
 260
 261        for (i = 0; i < DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX; ++i)
 262                atomic_set(&ring->num_jobs[i], 0);
 263
 264        return 0;
 265}
 266
 267/**
 268 * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
 269 *
 270 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 271 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 272 *
 273 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 274 */
 275void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 276{
 277
 278        /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
 279        if (!(ring->adev) || !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx]))
 280                return;
 281
 282        ring->sched.ready = false;
 283
 284        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
 285        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);
 286
 287        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
 288        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
 289
 290        amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring->ring_obj,
 291                              &ring->gpu_addr,
 292                              (void **)&ring->ring);
 293
 294        dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait);
 295        ring->vmid_wait = NULL;
 296        ring->me = 0;
 297
 298        ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL;
 299}
 300
 301/**
 302 * amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper - ring helper
 303 *
 304 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 305 * @reg0: register to write
 306 * @reg1: register to wait on
 307 * @ref: reference value to write/wait on
 308 * @mask: mask to wait on
 309 *
 310 * Helper for rings that don't support write and wait in a
 311 * single oneshot packet.
 312 */
 313void amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 314                                                uint32_t reg0, uint32_t reg1,
 315                                                uint32_t ref, uint32_t mask)
 316{
 317        amdgpu_ring_emit_wreg(ring, reg0, ref);
 318        amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_wait(ring, reg1, mask, mask);
 319}
 320
 321/**
 322 * amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery - try to soft recover a ring lockup
 323 *
 324 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
 325 * @vmid: VMID we try to get going again
 326 * @fence: timedout fence
 327 *
 328 * Tries to get a ring proceeding again when it is stuck.
 329 */
 330bool amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned int vmid,
 331                               struct dma_fence *fence)
 332{
 333        ktime_t deadline = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 10000);
 334
 335        if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(ring->adev) || !ring->funcs->soft_recovery || !fence)
 336                return false;
 337
 338        atomic_inc(&ring->adev->gpu_reset_counter);
 339        while (!dma_fence_is_signaled(fence) &&
 340               ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(deadline, ktime_get())) > 0)
 341                ring->funcs->soft_recovery(ring, vmid);
 342
 343        return dma_fence_is_signaled(fence);
 344}
 345
 346/*
 347 * Debugfs info
 348 */
 349#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 350
 351/* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
 352 * - rptr
 353 * - wptr
 354 * - driver's copy of wptr
 355 *
 356 * followed by n-words of ring data
 357 */
 358static ssize_t amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 359                                        size_t size, loff_t *pos)
 360{
 361        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = file_inode(f)->i_private;
 362        int r, i;
 363        uint32_t value, result, early[3];
 364
 365        if (*pos & 3 || size & 3)
 366                return -EINVAL;
 367
 368        result = 0;
 369
 370        if (*pos < 12) {
 371                early[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 372                early[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 373                early[2] = ring->wptr & ring->buf_mask;
 374                for (i = *pos / 4; i < 3 && size; i++) {
 375                        r = put_user(early[i], (uint32_t *)buf);
 376                        if (r)
 377                                return r;
 378                        buf += 4;
 379                        result += 4;
 380                        size -= 4;
 381                        *pos += 4;
 382                }
 383        }
 384
 385        while (size) {
 386                if (*pos >= (ring->ring_size + 12))
 387                        return result;
 388
 389                value = ring->ring[(*pos - 12)/4];
 390                r = put_user(value, (uint32_t*)buf);
 391                if (r)
 392                        return r;
 393                buf += 4;
 394                result += 4;
 395                size -= 4;
 396                *pos += 4;
 397        }
 398
 399        return result;
 400}
 401
 402static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops = {
 403        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 404        .read = amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read,
 405        .llseek = default_llseek
 406};
 407
 408#endif
 409
 410int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 411                             struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 412{
 413#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 414        struct drm_minor *minor = adev->ddev->primary;
 415        struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
 416        char name[32];
 417
 418        sprintf(name, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring->name);
 419
 420        ent = debugfs_create_file(name,
 421                                  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
 422                                  ring, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops);
 423        if (!ent)
 424                return -ENOMEM;
 425
 426        i_size_write(ent->d_inode, ring->ring_size + 12);
 427        ring->ent = ent;
 428#endif
 429        return 0;
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * amdgpu_ring_test_helper - tests ring and set sched readiness status
 434 *
 435 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
 436 *
 437 * Tests ring and set sched readiness status
 438 *
 439 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 440 */
 441int amdgpu_ring_test_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 442{
 443        struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
 444        int r;
 445
 446        r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(ring);
 447        if (r)
 448                DRM_DEV_ERROR(adev->dev, "ring %s test failed (%d)\n",
 449                              ring->name, r);
 450        else
 451                DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev->dev, "ring test on %s succeeded\n",
 452                              ring->name);
 453
 454        ring->sched.ready = !r;
 455        return r;
 456}
 457