linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3    i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
   4
   5    Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
   6                       <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
   7
   8
   9*/
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/i2c.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  18#include <asm/prom.h>
  19#include <asm/pmac_low_i2c.h>
  20
  21MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
  22MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Apple PowerMac");
  23MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  24
  25/*
  26 * SMBUS-type transfer entrypoint
  27 */
  28static s32 i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer(     struct i2c_adapter*     adap,
  29                                        u16                     addr,
  30                                        unsigned short          flags,
  31                                        char                    read_write,
  32                                        u8                      command,
  33                                        int                     size,
  34                                        union i2c_smbus_data*   data)
  35{
  36        struct pmac_i2c_bus     *bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
  37        int                     rc = 0;
  38        int                     read = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ);
  39        int                     addrdir = (addr << 1) | read;
  40        int                     mode, subsize, len;
  41        u32                     subaddr;
  42        u8                      *buf;
  43        u8                      local[2];
  44
  45        if (size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) {
  46                mode = pmac_i2c_mode_std;
  47                subsize = 0;
  48                subaddr = 0;
  49        } else {
  50                mode = read ? pmac_i2c_mode_combined : pmac_i2c_mode_stdsub;
  51                subsize = 1;
  52                subaddr = command;
  53        }
  54
  55        switch (size) {
  56        case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
  57                buf = NULL;
  58                len = 0;
  59                break;
  60        case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
  61        case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
  62                buf = &data->byte;
  63                len = 1;
  64                break;
  65        case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
  66                if (!read) {
  67                        local[0] = data->word & 0xff;
  68                        local[1] = (data->word >> 8) & 0xff;
  69                }
  70                buf = local;
  71                len = 2;
  72                break;
  73
  74        /* Note that these are broken vs. the expected smbus API where
  75         * on reads, the length is actually returned from the function,
  76         * but I think the current API makes no sense and I don't want
  77         * any driver that I haven't verified for correctness to go
  78         * anywhere near a pmac i2c bus anyway ...
  79         *
  80         * I'm also not completely sure what kind of phases to do between
  81         * the actual command and the data (what I am _supposed_ to do that
  82         * is). For now, I assume writes are a single stream and reads have
  83         * a repeat start/addr phase (but not stop in between)
  84         */
  85        case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
  86                buf = data->block;
  87                len = data->block[0] + 1;
  88                break;
  89        case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
  90                buf = &data->block[1];
  91                len = data->block[0];
  92                break;
  93
  94        default:
  95                return -EINVAL;
  96        }
  97
  98        rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
  99        if (rc) {
 100                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
 101                return rc;
 102        }
 103
 104        rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, mode);
 105        if (rc) {
 106                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
 107                        mode, rc);
 108                goto bail;
 109        }
 110
 111        rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, subsize, subaddr, buf, len);
 112        if (rc) {
 113                if (rc == -ENXIO)
 114                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 115                                "I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
 116                                "err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
 117                else
 118                        dev_err(&adap->dev,
 119                                "I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
 120                                "err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
 121                goto bail;
 122        }
 123
 124        if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA && read) {
 125                data->word = ((u16)local[1]) << 8;
 126                data->word |= local[0];
 127        }
 128
 129 bail:
 130        pmac_i2c_close(bus);
 131        return rc;
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. This driver only support single
 136 * messages (for "lame i2c" transfers). Anything else should use the smbus
 137 * entry point
 138 */
 139static int i2c_powermac_master_xfer(    struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 140                                        struct i2c_msg *msgs,
 141                                        int num)
 142{
 143        struct pmac_i2c_bus     *bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 144        int                     rc = 0;
 145        int                     addrdir;
 146
 147        if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
 148                return -EINVAL;
 149        addrdir = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs);
 150
 151        rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
 152        if (rc) {
 153                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
 154                return rc;
 155        }
 156        rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, pmac_i2c_mode_std);
 157        if (rc) {
 158                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
 159                        pmac_i2c_mode_std, rc);
 160                goto bail;
 161        }
 162        rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, 0, 0, msgs->buf, msgs->len);
 163        if (rc < 0) {
 164                if (rc == -ENXIO)
 165                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
 166                                addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
 167                                addrdir >> 1, rc);
 168                else
 169                        dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
 170                                addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
 171                                addrdir >> 1, rc);
 172        }
 173 bail:
 174        pmac_i2c_close(bus);
 175        return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
 176}
 177
 178static u32 i2c_powermac_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)
 179{
 180        return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
 181                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 182                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
 183}
 184
 185/* For now, we only handle smbus */
 186static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_powermac_algorithm = {
 187        .smbus_xfer     = i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer,
 188        .master_xfer    = i2c_powermac_master_xfer,
 189        .functionality  = i2c_powermac_func,
 190};
 191
 192static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks i2c_powermac_quirks = {
 193        .max_num_msgs = 1,
 194};
 195
 196static int i2c_powermac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 197{
 198        struct i2c_adapter      *adapter = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
 199
 200        i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
 201        memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
 202
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static u32 i2c_powermac_get_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 207                                           struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
 208                                           struct device_node *node)
 209{
 210        const __be32 *prop;
 211        int len;
 212
 213        /* First check for valid "reg" */
 214        prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
 215        if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
 216                return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
 217
 218        /* Then check old-style "i2c-address" */
 219        prop = of_get_property(node, "i2c-address", &len);
 220        if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
 221                return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
 222
 223        /* Now handle some devices with missing "reg" properties */
 224        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "cereal"))
 225                return 0x60;
 226        else if (of_node_name_eq(node, "deq"))
 227                return 0x34;
 228
 229        dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No i2c address for %pOF\n", node);
 230
 231        return 0xffffffff;
 232}
 233
 234static void i2c_powermac_create_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 235                                              const char *type,
 236                                              u32 addr)
 237{
 238        struct i2c_board_info info = {};
 239        struct i2c_client *newdev;
 240
 241        strncpy(info.type, type, sizeof(info.type));
 242        info.addr = addr;
 243        newdev = i2c_new_client_device(adap, &info);
 244        if (IS_ERR(newdev))
 245                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 246                        "i2c-powermac: Failure to register missing %s\n",
 247                        type);
 248}
 249
 250static void i2c_powermac_add_missing(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 251                                               struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
 252                                               bool found_onyx)
 253{
 254        struct device_node *busnode = pmac_i2c_get_bus_node(bus);
 255        int rc;
 256
 257        /* Check for the onyx audio codec */
 258#define ONYX_REG_CONTROL                67
 259        if (of_device_is_compatible(busnode, "k2-i2c") && !found_onyx) {
 260                union i2c_smbus_data data;
 261
 262                rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x46, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
 263                                    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
 264                                    &data);
 265                if (rc >= 0)
 266                        i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x46);
 267
 268                rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x47, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
 269                                    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
 270                                    &data);
 271                if (rc >= 0)
 272                        i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x47);
 273        }
 274}
 275
 276static bool i2c_powermac_get_type(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 277                                            struct device_node *node,
 278                                            u32 addr, char *type, int type_size)
 279{
 280        char tmp[16];
 281
 282        /*
 283         * Note: we do _NOT_ want the standard i2c drivers to match with any of
 284         * our powermac stuff unless they have been specifically modified to
 285         * handle it on a case by case basis. For example, for thermal control,
 286         * things like lm75 etc... shall match with their corresponding
 287         * windfarm drivers, _NOT_ the generic ones, so we force a prefix of
 288         * 'MAC', onto the modalias to make that happen
 289         */
 290
 291        /* First try proper modalias */
 292        if (of_modalias_node(node, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) >= 0) {
 293                snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,%s", tmp);
 294                return true;
 295        }
 296
 297        /* Now look for known workarounds */
 298        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "deq")) {
 299                /* Apple uses address 0x34 for TAS3001 and 0x35 for TAS3004 */
 300                if (addr == 0x34) {
 301                        snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3001");
 302                        return true;
 303                } else if (addr == 0x35) {
 304                        snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3004");
 305                        return true;
 306                }
 307        }
 308
 309        dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: modalias failure on %pOF\n", node);
 310        return false;
 311}
 312
 313static void i2c_powermac_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 314                                                    struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus)
 315{
 316        struct i2c_client *newdev;
 317        struct device_node *node;
 318        bool found_onyx = 0;
 319
 320        /*
 321         * In some cases we end up with the via-pmu node itself, in this
 322         * case we skip this function completely as the device-tree will
 323         * not contain anything useful.
 324         */
 325        if (of_node_name_eq(adap->dev.of_node, "via-pmu"))
 326                return;
 327
 328        for_each_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) {
 329                struct i2c_board_info info = {};
 330                u32 addr;
 331
 332                /* Get address & channel */
 333                addr = i2c_powermac_get_addr(adap, bus, node);
 334                if (addr == 0xffffffff)
 335                        continue;
 336
 337                /* Multibus setup, check channel */
 338                if (!pmac_i2c_match_adapter(node, adap))
 339                        continue;
 340
 341                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: register %pOF\n", node);
 342
 343                /*
 344                 * Keep track of some device existence to handle
 345                 * workarounds later.
 346                 */
 347                if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "pcm3052"))
 348                        found_onyx = true;
 349
 350                /* Make up a modalias */
 351                if (!i2c_powermac_get_type(adap, node, addr,
 352                                           info.type, sizeof(info.type))) {
 353                        continue;
 354                }
 355
 356                /* Fill out the rest of the info structure */
 357                info.addr = addr;
 358                info.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
 359                info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
 360
 361                newdev = i2c_new_client_device(adap, &info);
 362                if (IS_ERR(newdev)) {
 363                        dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: Failure to register"
 364                                " %pOF\n", node);
 365                        of_node_put(node);
 366                        /* We do not dispose of the interrupt mapping on
 367                         * purpose. It's not necessary (interrupt cannot be
 368                         * re-used) and somebody else might have grabbed it
 369                         * via direct DT lookup so let's not bother
 370                         */
 371                        continue;
 372                }
 373        }
 374
 375        /* Additional workarounds */
 376        i2c_powermac_add_missing(adap, bus, found_onyx);
 377}
 378
 379static int i2c_powermac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 380{
 381        struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
 382        struct device_node *parent;
 383        struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
 384        int rc;
 385
 386        if (bus == NULL)
 387                return -EINVAL;
 388        adapter = pmac_i2c_get_adapter(bus);
 389
 390        /* Ok, now we need to make up a name for the interface that will
 391         * match what we used to do in the past, that is basically the
 392         * controller's parent device node for keywest. PMU didn't have a
 393         * naming convention and SMU has a different one
 394         */
 395        switch(pmac_i2c_get_type(bus)) {
 396        case pmac_i2c_bus_keywest:
 397                parent = of_get_parent(pmac_i2c_get_controller(bus));
 398                if (parent == NULL)
 399                        return -EINVAL;
 400                snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "%pOFn %d",
 401                         parent,
 402                         pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
 403                of_node_put(parent);
 404                break;
 405        case pmac_i2c_bus_pmu:
 406                snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "pmu %d",
 407                         pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
 408                break;
 409        case pmac_i2c_bus_smu:
 410                /* This is not what we used to do but I'm fixing drivers at
 411                 * the same time as this change
 412                 */
 413                snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "smu %d",
 414                         pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
 415                break;
 416        default:
 417                return -EINVAL;
 418        }
 419
 420        platform_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
 421        adapter->algo = &i2c_powermac_algorithm;
 422        adapter->quirks = &i2c_powermac_quirks;
 423        i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, bus);
 424        adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
 425
 426        /* Clear of_node to skip automatic registration of i2c child nodes */
 427        adapter->dev.of_node = NULL;
 428        rc = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
 429        if (rc) {
 430                printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-powermac: Adapter %s registration "
 431                       "failed\n", adapter->name);
 432                memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
 433                return rc;
 434        }
 435
 436        printk(KERN_INFO "PowerMac i2c bus %s registered\n", adapter->name);
 437
 438        /* Use custom child registration due to Apple device-tree funkyness */
 439        adapter->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
 440        i2c_powermac_register_devices(adapter, bus);
 441
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445static struct platform_driver i2c_powermac_driver = {
 446        .probe = i2c_powermac_probe,
 447        .remove = i2c_powermac_remove,
 448        .driver = {
 449                .name = "i2c-powermac",
 450                .bus = &platform_bus_type,
 451        },
 452};
 453
 454module_platform_driver(i2c_powermac_driver);
 455
 456MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-powermac");
 457