linux/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * HCI based Driver for NXP PN544 NFC Chip
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13
  14#include <linux/nfc.h>
  15#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
  16#include <net/nfc/llc.h>
  17
  18#include "pn544.h"
  19
  20/* Timing restrictions (ms) */
  21#define PN544_HCI_RESETVEN_TIME         30
  22
  23enum pn544_state {
  24        PN544_ST_COLD,
  25        PN544_ST_FW_READY,
  26        PN544_ST_READY,
  27};
  28
  29#define FULL_VERSION_LEN 11
  30
  31/* Proprietary commands */
  32#define PN544_WRITE             0x3f
  33#define PN544_TEST_SWP          0x21
  34
  35/* Proprietary gates, events, commands and registers */
  36
  37/* NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE additional registers and commands */
  38#define PN544_RF_READER_A_AUTO_ACTIVATION                       0x10
  39#define PN544_RF_READER_A_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION               0x12
  40#define PN544_MIFARE_CMD                                        0x21
  41
  42/* Commands that apply to all RF readers */
  43#define PN544_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK      0x30
  44#define PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT       0x32
  45
  46/* NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE additional registers */
  47#define PN544_ID_MGMT_FULL_VERSION_SW           0x10
  48
  49#define PN544_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE           0x12
  50
  51#define PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE                  0x14
  52#define PN544_FELICA_ID                         0x04
  53#define PN544_FELICA_RAW                        0x20
  54
  55#define PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE              0x15
  56#define PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD                     0x23
  57
  58#define PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE   0x30
  59#define PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE      0x31
  60
  61#define PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE                     0x90
  62#define PN544_SYS_MGMT_INFO_NOTIFICATION        0x02
  63
  64#define PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE            0x94
  65#define PN544_DEP_MODE                          0x01
  66#define PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ                       0x02
  67#define PN544_DEP_ATR_RES                       0x03
  68#define PN544_DEP_MERGE                         0x0D
  69#define PN544_PL_RDPHASES                       0x06
  70#define PN544_PL_EMULATION                      0x07
  71#define PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED               0x09
  72
  73#define PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE                     0xA0
  74#define PN544_SWP_DEFAULT_MODE                  0x01
  75
  76#define PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE                  0xA1
  77#define PN544_NFC_ESE_DEFAULT_MODE              0x01
  78
  79#define PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA                  0x01
  80#define PN544_HCI_EVT_ACTIVATED                 0x02
  81#define PN544_HCI_EVT_DEACTIVATED               0x03
  82#define PN544_HCI_EVT_RCV_DATA                  0x04
  83#define PN544_HCI_EVT_CONTINUE_MI               0x05
  84#define PN544_HCI_EVT_SWITCH_MODE               0x03
  85
  86#define PN544_HCI_CMD_ATTREQUEST                0x12
  87#define PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION       0x13
  88
  89static struct nfc_hci_gate pn544_gates[] = {
  90        {NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  91        {NFC_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  92        {NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  93        {NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  94        {NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  95        {NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  96        {PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  97        {PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  98        {PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
  99        {PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
 100        {PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
 101        {PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
 102        {PN544_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
 103        {PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
 104        {PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}
 105};
 106
 107/* Largest headroom needed for outgoing custom commands */
 108#define PN544_CMDS_HEADROOM     2
 109
 110struct pn544_hci_info {
 111        struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops;
 112        void *phy_id;
 113
 114        struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
 115
 116        enum pn544_state state;
 117
 118        struct mutex info_lock;
 119
 120        int async_cb_type;
 121        data_exchange_cb_t async_cb;
 122        void *async_cb_context;
 123
 124        fw_download_t fw_download;
 125};
 126
 127static int pn544_hci_open(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
 128{
 129        struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
 130        int r = 0;
 131
 132        mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);
 133
 134        if (info->state != PN544_ST_COLD) {
 135                r = -EBUSY;
 136                goto out;
 137        }
 138
 139        r = info->phy_ops->enable(info->phy_id);
 140
 141        if (r == 0)
 142                info->state = PN544_ST_READY;
 143
 144out:
 145        mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
 146        return r;
 147}
 148
 149static void pn544_hci_close(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
 150{
 151        struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
 152
 153        mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);
 154
 155        if (info->state == PN544_ST_COLD)
 156                goto out;
 157
 158        info->phy_ops->disable(info->phy_id);
 159
 160        info->state = PN544_ST_COLD;
 161
 162out:
 163        mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
 164}
 165
 166static int pn544_hci_ready(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
 167{
 168        struct sk_buff *skb;
 169        static struct hw_config {
 170                u8 adr[2];
 171                u8 value;
 172        } hw_config[] = {
 173                {{0x9f, 0x9a}, 0x00},
 174
 175                {{0x98, 0x10}, 0xbc},
 176
 177                {{0x9e, 0x71}, 0x00},
 178
 179                {{0x98, 0x09}, 0x00},
 180
 181                {{0x9e, 0xb4}, 0x00},
 182
 183                {{0x9c, 0x01}, 0x08},
 184
 185                {{0x9e, 0xaa}, 0x01},
 186
 187                {{0x9b, 0xd1}, 0x17},
 188                {{0x9b, 0xd2}, 0x58},
 189                {{0x9b, 0xd3}, 0x10},
 190                {{0x9b, 0xd4}, 0x47},
 191                {{0x9b, 0xd5}, 0x0c},
 192                {{0x9b, 0xd6}, 0x37},
 193                {{0x9b, 0xdd}, 0x33},
 194
 195                {{0x9b, 0x84}, 0x00},
 196                {{0x99, 0x81}, 0x79},
 197                {{0x99, 0x31}, 0x79},
 198
 199                {{0x98, 0x00}, 0x3f},
 200
 201                {{0x9f, 0x09}, 0x02},
 202
 203                {{0x9f, 0x0a}, 0x05},
 204
 205                {{0x9e, 0xd1}, 0xa1},
 206                {{0x99, 0x23}, 0x01},
 207
 208                {{0x9e, 0x74}, 0x00},
 209                {{0x9e, 0x90}, 0x00},
 210                {{0x9f, 0x28}, 0x10},
 211
 212                {{0x9f, 0x35}, 0x04},
 213
 214                {{0x9f, 0x36}, 0x11},
 215
 216                {{0x9c, 0x31}, 0x00},
 217
 218                {{0x9c, 0x32}, 0x00},
 219
 220                {{0x9c, 0x19}, 0x0a},
 221
 222                {{0x9c, 0x1a}, 0x0a},
 223
 224                {{0x9c, 0x0c}, 0x00},
 225
 226                {{0x9c, 0x0d}, 0x00},
 227
 228                {{0x9c, 0x12}, 0x00},
 229
 230                {{0x9c, 0x13}, 0x00},
 231
 232                {{0x98, 0xa2}, 0x09},
 233
 234                {{0x98, 0x93}, 0x00},
 235
 236                {{0x98, 0x7d}, 0x08},
 237                {{0x98, 0x7e}, 0x00},
 238                {{0x9f, 0xc8}, 0x00},
 239        };
 240        struct hw_config *p = hw_config;
 241        int count = ARRAY_SIZE(hw_config);
 242        struct sk_buff *res_skb;
 243        u8 param[4];
 244        int r;
 245
 246        param[0] = 0;
 247        while (count--) {
 248                param[1] = p->adr[0];
 249                param[2] = p->adr[1];
 250                param[3] = p->value;
 251
 252                r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, PN544_WRITE,
 253                                     param, 4, &res_skb);
 254                if (r < 0)
 255                        return r;
 256
 257                if (res_skb->len != 1) {
 258                        kfree_skb(res_skb);
 259                        return -EPROTO;
 260                }
 261
 262                if (res_skb->data[0] != p->value) {
 263                        kfree_skb(res_skb);
 264                        return -EIO;
 265                }
 266
 267                kfree_skb(res_skb);
 268
 269                p++;
 270        }
 271
 272        param[0] = NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID;
 273        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
 274                              NFC_HCI_ADMIN_WHITELIST, param, 1);
 275        if (r < 0)
 276                return r;
 277
 278        param[0] = 0x3d;
 279        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE,
 280                              PN544_SYS_MGMT_INFO_NOTIFICATION, param, 1);
 281        if (r < 0)
 282                return r;
 283
 284        param[0] = 0x0;
 285        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 286                              PN544_RF_READER_A_AUTO_ACTIVATION, param, 1);
 287        if (r < 0)
 288                return r;
 289
 290        r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 291                               NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
 292        if (r < 0)
 293                return r;
 294
 295        param[0] = 0x1;
 296        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
 297                              PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED, param, 1);
 298        if (r < 0)
 299                return r;
 300
 301        param[0] = 0x0;
 302        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
 303                              PN544_PL_RDPHASES, param, 1);
 304        if (r < 0)
 305                return r;
 306
 307        r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE,
 308                              PN544_ID_MGMT_FULL_VERSION_SW, &skb);
 309        if (r < 0)
 310                return r;
 311
 312        if (skb->len != FULL_VERSION_LEN) {
 313                kfree_skb(skb);
 314                return -EINVAL;
 315        }
 316
 317        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "FULL VERSION SOFTWARE INFO: ",
 318                       DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
 319                       skb->data, FULL_VERSION_LEN, false);
 320
 321        kfree_skb(skb);
 322
 323        return 0;
 324}
 325
 326static int pn544_hci_xmit(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 327{
 328        struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
 329
 330        return info->phy_ops->write(info->phy_id, skb);
 331}
 332
 333static int pn544_hci_start_poll(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 334                                u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
 335{
 336        u8 phases = 0;
 337        int r;
 338        u8 duration[2];
 339        u8 activated;
 340        u8 i_mode = 0x3f; /* Enable all supported modes */
 341        u8 t_mode = 0x0f;
 342        u8 t_merge = 0x01; /* Enable merge by default */
 343
 344        pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s protocols 0x%x 0x%x\n",
 345                __func__, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 346
 347        r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 348                               NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
 349        if (r < 0)
 350                return r;
 351
 352        duration[0] = 0x18;
 353        duration[1] = 0x6a;
 354        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
 355                              PN544_PL_EMULATION, duration, 2);
 356        if (r < 0)
 357                return r;
 358
 359        activated = 0;
 360        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
 361                              PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED, &activated, 1);
 362        if (r < 0)
 363                return r;
 364
 365        if (im_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK |
 366                         NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK))
 367                phases |= 1;            /* Type A */
 368        if (im_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) {
 369                phases |= (1 << 2);     /* Type F 212 */
 370                phases |= (1 << 3);     /* Type F 424 */
 371        }
 372
 373        phases |= (1 << 5);             /* NFC active */
 374
 375        r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
 376                              PN544_PL_RDPHASES, &phases, 1);
 377        if (r < 0)
 378                return r;
 379
 380        if ((im_protocols | tm_protocols) & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
 381                hdev->gb = nfc_get_local_general_bytes(hdev->ndev,
 382                                                        &hdev->gb_len);
 383                pr_debug("generate local bytes %p\n", hdev->gb);
 384                if (hdev->gb == NULL || hdev->gb_len == 0) {
 385                        im_protocols &= ~NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 386                        tm_protocols &= ~NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 387                }
 388        }
 389
 390        if (im_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
 391                r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev,
 392                                PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 393                                NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
 394                if (r < 0)
 395                        return r;
 396
 397                r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev,
 398                                PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 399                                PN544_DEP_MODE, &i_mode, 1);
 400                if (r < 0)
 401                        return r;
 402
 403                r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev,
 404                                PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 405                                PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ, hdev->gb, hdev->gb_len);
 406                if (r < 0)
 407                        return r;
 408
 409                r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev,
 410                                PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 411                                NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0);
 412                if (r < 0)
 413                        nfc_hci_send_event(hdev,
 414                                        PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 415                                        NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
 416        }
 417
 418        if (tm_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
 419                r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
 420                                PN544_DEP_MODE, &t_mode, 1);
 421                if (r < 0)
 422                        return r;
 423
 424                r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
 425                                PN544_DEP_ATR_RES, hdev->gb, hdev->gb_len);
 426                if (r < 0)
 427                        return r;
 428
 429                r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
 430                                PN544_DEP_MERGE, &t_merge, 1);
 431                if (r < 0)
 432                        return r;
 433        }
 434
 435        r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 436                               NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0);
 437        if (r < 0)
 438                nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 439                                   NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
 440
 441        return r;
 442}
 443
 444static int pn544_hci_dep_link_up(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 445                                struct nfc_target *target, u8 comm_mode,
 446                                u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
 447{
 448        struct sk_buff *rgb_skb = NULL;
 449        int r;
 450
 451        r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
 452                                PN544_DEP_ATR_RES, &rgb_skb);
 453        if (r < 0)
 454                return r;
 455
 456        if (rgb_skb->len == 0 || rgb_skb->len > NFC_GB_MAXSIZE) {
 457                r = -EPROTO;
 458                goto exit;
 459        }
 460        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "remote gb: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 461                        16, 1, rgb_skb->data, rgb_skb->len, true);
 462
 463        r = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(hdev->ndev, rgb_skb->data,
 464                                                rgb_skb->len);
 465
 466        if (r == 0)
 467                r = nfc_dep_link_is_up(hdev->ndev, target->idx, comm_mode,
 468                                        NFC_RF_INITIATOR);
 469exit:
 470        kfree_skb(rgb_skb);
 471        return r;
 472}
 473
 474static int pn544_hci_dep_link_down(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
 475{
 476
 477        return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 478                                        NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
 479}
 480
 481static int pn544_hci_target_from_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate,
 482                                      struct nfc_target *target)
 483{
 484        switch (gate) {
 485        case PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE:
 486                target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK;
 487                break;
 488        case PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE:
 489                target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK;
 490                target->sens_res = 0x0c00;
 491                break;
 492        case PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE:
 493                target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 494                break;
 495        default:
 496                return -EPROTO;
 497        }
 498
 499        return 0;
 500}
 501
 502static int pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 503                                                u8 gate,
 504                                                struct nfc_target *target)
 505{
 506        struct sk_buff *uid_skb;
 507        int r = 0;
 508
 509        if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE)
 510                return r;
 511
 512        if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
 513                r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev,
 514                        PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 515                        PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION, NULL, 0, NULL);
 516                if (r < 0)
 517                        return r;
 518
 519                target->hci_reader_gate = PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE;
 520        } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) {
 521                if (target->nfcid1_len != 4 && target->nfcid1_len != 7 &&
 522                    target->nfcid1_len != 10)
 523                        return -EPROTO;
 524
 525                r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 526                                     PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT,
 527                                     target->nfcid1, target->nfcid1_len, NULL);
 528        } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) {
 529                r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE,
 530                                      PN544_FELICA_ID, &uid_skb);
 531                if (r < 0)
 532                        return r;
 533
 534                if (uid_skb->len != 8) {
 535                        kfree_skb(uid_skb);
 536                        return -EPROTO;
 537                }
 538
 539                /* Type F NFC-DEP IDm has prefix 0x01FE */
 540                if ((uid_skb->data[0] == 0x01) && (uid_skb->data[1] == 0xfe)) {
 541                        kfree_skb(uid_skb);
 542                        r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev,
 543                                        PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
 544                                        PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION,
 545                                        NULL, 0, NULL);
 546                        if (r < 0)
 547                                return r;
 548
 549                        target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 550                        target->hci_reader_gate =
 551                                PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE;
 552                } else {
 553                        r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE,
 554                                             PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT,
 555                                             uid_skb->data, uid_skb->len, NULL);
 556                        kfree_skb(uid_skb);
 557                }
 558        } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK) {
 559                /*
 560                 * TODO: maybe other ISO 14443 require some kind of continue
 561                 * activation, but for now we've seen only this one below.
 562                 */
 563                if (target->sens_res == 0x4403) /* Type 4 Mifare DESFire */
 564                        r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 565                              PN544_RF_READER_A_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION,
 566                              NULL, 0, NULL);
 567        }
 568
 569        return r;
 570}
 571
 572#define PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F 1
 573
 574static void pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb,
 575                                       int err)
 576{
 577        struct pn544_hci_info *info = context;
 578
 579        switch (info->async_cb_type) {
 580        case PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F:
 581                if (err == 0)
 582                        skb_pull(skb, 1);
 583                info->async_cb(info->async_cb_context, skb, err);
 584                break;
 585        default:
 586                if (err == 0)
 587                        kfree_skb(skb);
 588                break;
 589        }
 590}
 591
 592#define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A   0x60
 593#define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_B   0x61
 594#define MIFARE_CMD_HEADER       2
 595#define MIFARE_UID_LEN          4
 596#define MIFARE_KEY_LEN          6
 597#define MIFARE_CMD_LEN          12
 598/*
 599 * Returns:
 600 * <= 0: driver handled the data exchange
 601 *    1: driver doesn't especially handle, please do standard processing
 602 */
 603static int pn544_hci_im_transceive(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 604                                   struct nfc_target *target,
 605                                   struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb,
 606                                   void *cb_context)
 607{
 608        struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
 609
 610        pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s for gate=%d\n", __func__,
 611                target->hci_reader_gate);
 612
 613        switch (target->hci_reader_gate) {
 614        case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE:
 615                if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) {
 616                        /*
 617                         * It seems that pn544 is inverting key and UID for
 618                         * MIFARE authentication commands.
 619                         */
 620                        if (skb->len == MIFARE_CMD_LEN &&
 621                            (skb->data[0] == MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A ||
 622                             skb->data[0] == MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_B)) {
 623                                u8 uid[MIFARE_UID_LEN];
 624                                u8 *data = skb->data + MIFARE_CMD_HEADER;
 625
 626                                memcpy(uid, data + MIFARE_KEY_LEN,
 627                                       MIFARE_UID_LEN);
 628                                memmove(data + MIFARE_UID_LEN, data,
 629                                        MIFARE_KEY_LEN);
 630                                memcpy(data, uid, MIFARE_UID_LEN);
 631                        }
 632
 633                        return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev,
 634                                                      target->hci_reader_gate,
 635                                                      PN544_MIFARE_CMD,
 636                                                      skb->data, skb->len,
 637                                                      cb, cb_context);
 638                } else
 639                        return 1;
 640        case PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE:
 641                *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
 642                *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
 643
 644                info->async_cb_type = PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F;
 645                info->async_cb = cb;
 646                info->async_cb_context = cb_context;
 647
 648                return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
 649                                              PN544_FELICA_RAW, skb->data,
 650                                              skb->len,
 651                                              pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb, info);
 652        case PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE:
 653                return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
 654                                              PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD, skb->data,
 655                                              skb->len, cb, cb_context);
 656        case PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE:
 657                *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
 658
 659                return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
 660                                        PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA, skb->data,
 661                                        skb->len);
 662        default:
 663                return 1;
 664        }
 665}
 666
 667static int pn544_hci_tm_send(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 668{
 669        int r;
 670
 671        /* Set default false for multiple information chaining */
 672        *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
 673
 674        r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
 675                               PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA, skb->data, skb->len);
 676
 677        kfree_skb(skb);
 678
 679        return r;
 680}
 681
 682static int pn544_hci_check_presence(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 683                                   struct nfc_target *target)
 684{
 685        pr_debug("supported protocol %d\n", target->supported_protocols);
 686        if (target->supported_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |
 687                                        NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK)) {
 688                return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
 689                                        PN544_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK,
 690                                        NULL, 0, NULL);
 691        } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) {
 692                if (target->nfcid1_len != 4 && target->nfcid1_len != 7 &&
 693                    target->nfcid1_len != 10)
 694                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 695
 696                return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
 697                                     PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT,
 698                                     target->nfcid1, target->nfcid1_len, NULL);
 699        } else if (target->supported_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK |
 700                                                NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK)) {
 701                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 702        } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
 703                return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
 704                                        PN544_HCI_CMD_ATTREQUEST,
 705                                        NULL, 0, NULL);
 706        }
 707
 708        return 0;
 709}
 710
 711/*
 712 * Returns:
 713 * <= 0: driver handled the event, skb consumed
 714 *    1: driver does not handle the event, please do standard processing
 715 */
 716static int pn544_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
 717                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
 718{
 719        struct sk_buff *rgb_skb = NULL;
 720        u8 gate = hdev->pipes[pipe].gate;
 721        int r;
 722
 723        pr_debug("hci event %d\n", event);
 724        switch (event) {
 725        case PN544_HCI_EVT_ACTIVATED:
 726                if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE) {
 727                        r = nfc_hci_target_discovered(hdev, gate);
 728                } else if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE) {
 729                        r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, gate, PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ,
 730                                              &rgb_skb);
 731                        if (r < 0)
 732                                goto exit;
 733
 734                        r = nfc_tm_activated(hdev->ndev, NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK,
 735                                             NFC_COMM_PASSIVE, rgb_skb->data,
 736                                             rgb_skb->len);
 737
 738                        kfree_skb(rgb_skb);
 739                } else {
 740                        r = -EINVAL;
 741                }
 742                break;
 743        case PN544_HCI_EVT_DEACTIVATED:
 744                r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION,
 745                                       NULL, 0);
 746                break;
 747        case PN544_HCI_EVT_RCV_DATA:
 748                if (skb->len < 2) {
 749                        r = -EPROTO;
 750                        goto exit;
 751                }
 752
 753                if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
 754                        pr_debug("data0 %d\n", skb->data[0]);
 755                        r = -EPROTO;
 756                        goto exit;
 757                }
 758
 759                skb_pull(skb, 2);
 760                return nfc_tm_data_received(hdev->ndev, skb);
 761        default:
 762                return 1;
 763        }
 764
 765exit:
 766        kfree_skb(skb);
 767
 768        return r;
 769}
 770
 771static int pn544_hci_fw_download(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
 772                                 const char *firmware_name)
 773{
 774        struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
 775
 776        if (info->fw_download == NULL)
 777                return -ENOTSUPP;
 778
 779        return info->fw_download(info->phy_id, firmware_name, hdev->sw_romlib);
 780}
 781
 782static int pn544_hci_discover_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
 783{
 784        u32 se_idx = 0;
 785        u8 ese_mode = 0x01; /* Default mode */
 786        struct sk_buff *res_skb;
 787        int r;
 788
 789        r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, PN544_TEST_SWP,
 790                             NULL, 0, &res_skb);
 791
 792        if (r == 0) {
 793                if (res_skb->len == 2 && res_skb->data[0] == 0x00)
 794                        nfc_add_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx++, NFC_SE_UICC);
 795
 796                kfree_skb(res_skb);
 797        }
 798
 799        r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE,
 800                                PN544_HCI_EVT_SWITCH_MODE,
 801                                &ese_mode, 1);
 802        if (r == 0)
 803                nfc_add_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx++, NFC_SE_EMBEDDED);
 804
 805        return !se_idx;
 806}
 807
 808#define PN544_SE_MODE_OFF       0x00
 809#define PN544_SE_MODE_ON        0x01
 810static int pn544_hci_enable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx)
 811{
 812        struct nfc_se *se;
 813        u8 enable = PN544_SE_MODE_ON;
 814        static struct uicc_gatelist {
 815                u8 head;
 816                u8 adr[2];
 817                u8 value;
 818        } uicc_gatelist[] = {
 819                {0x00, {0x9e, 0xd9}, 0x23},
 820                {0x00, {0x9e, 0xda}, 0x21},
 821                {0x00, {0x9e, 0xdb}, 0x22},
 822                {0x00, {0x9e, 0xdc}, 0x24},
 823        };
 824        struct uicc_gatelist *p = uicc_gatelist;
 825        int count = ARRAY_SIZE(uicc_gatelist);
 826        struct sk_buff *res_skb;
 827        int r;
 828
 829        se = nfc_find_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx);
 830
 831        switch (se->type) {
 832        case NFC_SE_UICC:
 833                while (count--) {
 834                        r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE,
 835                                        PN544_WRITE, (u8 *)p, 4, &res_skb);
 836                        if (r < 0)
 837                                return r;
 838
 839                        if (res_skb->len != 1) {
 840                                kfree_skb(res_skb);
 841                                return -EPROTO;
 842                        }
 843
 844                        if (res_skb->data[0] != p->value) {
 845                                kfree_skb(res_skb);
 846                                return -EIO;
 847                        }
 848
 849                        kfree_skb(res_skb);
 850
 851                        p++;
 852                }
 853
 854                return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE,
 855                              PN544_SWP_DEFAULT_MODE, &enable, 1);
 856        case NFC_SE_EMBEDDED:
 857                return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE,
 858                              PN544_NFC_ESE_DEFAULT_MODE, &enable, 1);
 859
 860        default:
 861                return -EINVAL;
 862        }
 863}
 864
 865static int pn544_hci_disable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx)
 866{
 867        struct nfc_se *se;
 868        u8 disable = PN544_SE_MODE_OFF;
 869
 870        se = nfc_find_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx);
 871
 872        switch (se->type) {
 873        case NFC_SE_UICC:
 874                return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE,
 875                              PN544_SWP_DEFAULT_MODE, &disable, 1);
 876        case NFC_SE_EMBEDDED:
 877                return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE,
 878                              PN544_NFC_ESE_DEFAULT_MODE, &disable, 1);
 879        default:
 880                return -EINVAL;
 881        }
 882}
 883
 884static struct nfc_hci_ops pn544_hci_ops = {
 885        .open = pn544_hci_open,
 886        .close = pn544_hci_close,
 887        .hci_ready = pn544_hci_ready,
 888        .xmit = pn544_hci_xmit,
 889        .start_poll = pn544_hci_start_poll,
 890        .dep_link_up = pn544_hci_dep_link_up,
 891        .dep_link_down = pn544_hci_dep_link_down,
 892        .target_from_gate = pn544_hci_target_from_gate,
 893        .complete_target_discovered = pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered,
 894        .im_transceive = pn544_hci_im_transceive,
 895        .tm_send = pn544_hci_tm_send,
 896        .check_presence = pn544_hci_check_presence,
 897        .event_received = pn544_hci_event_received,
 898        .fw_download = pn544_hci_fw_download,
 899        .discover_se = pn544_hci_discover_se,
 900        .enable_se = pn544_hci_enable_se,
 901        .disable_se = pn544_hci_disable_se,
 902};
 903
 904int pn544_hci_probe(void *phy_id, struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops, char *llc_name,
 905                    int phy_headroom, int phy_tailroom, int phy_payload,
 906                    fw_download_t fw_download, struct nfc_hci_dev **hdev)
 907{
 908        struct pn544_hci_info *info;
 909        u32 protocols;
 910        struct nfc_hci_init_data init_data;
 911        int r;
 912
 913        info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pn544_hci_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 914        if (!info) {
 915                r = -ENOMEM;
 916                goto err_info_alloc;
 917        }
 918
 919        info->phy_ops = phy_ops;
 920        info->phy_id = phy_id;
 921        info->fw_download = fw_download;
 922        info->state = PN544_ST_COLD;
 923        mutex_init(&info->info_lock);
 924
 925        init_data.gate_count = ARRAY_SIZE(pn544_gates);
 926
 927        memcpy(init_data.gates, pn544_gates, sizeof(pn544_gates));
 928
 929        /*
 930         * TODO: Session id must include the driver name + some bus addr
 931         * persistent info to discriminate 2 identical chips
 932         */
 933        strcpy(init_data.session_id, "ID544HCI");
 934
 935        protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK |
 936                    NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK |
 937                    NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK |
 938                    NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |
 939                    NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK |
 940                    NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
 941
 942        info->hdev = nfc_hci_allocate_device(&pn544_hci_ops, &init_data, 0,
 943                                             protocols, llc_name,
 944                                             phy_headroom + PN544_CMDS_HEADROOM,
 945                                             phy_tailroom, phy_payload);
 946        if (!info->hdev) {
 947                pr_err("Cannot allocate nfc hdev\n");
 948                r = -ENOMEM;
 949                goto err_alloc_hdev;
 950        }
 951
 952        nfc_hci_set_clientdata(info->hdev, info);
 953
 954        r = nfc_hci_register_device(info->hdev);
 955        if (r)
 956                goto err_regdev;
 957
 958        *hdev = info->hdev;
 959
 960        return 0;
 961
 962err_regdev:
 963        nfc_hci_free_device(info->hdev);
 964
 965err_alloc_hdev:
 966        kfree(info);
 967
 968err_info_alloc:
 969        return r;
 970}
 971EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn544_hci_probe);
 972
 973void pn544_hci_remove(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
 974{
 975        struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
 976
 977        nfc_hci_unregister_device(hdev);
 978        nfc_hci_free_device(hdev);
 979        kfree(info);
 980}
 981EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn544_hci_remove);
 982
 983MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 984MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 985