linux/fs/squashfs/block.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
   6 * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
   7 *
   8 * block.c
   9 */
  10
  11/*
  12 * This file implements the low-level routines to read and decompress
  13 * datablocks and metadata blocks.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/fs.h>
  17#include <linux/vfs.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  21#include <linux/bio.h>
  22
  23#include "squashfs_fs.h"
  24#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
  25#include "squashfs.h"
  26#include "decompressor.h"
  27#include "page_actor.h"
  28
  29/*
  30 * Read the metadata block length, this is stored in the first two
  31 * bytes of the metadata block.
  32 */
  33static struct buffer_head *get_block_length(struct super_block *sb,
  34                        u64 *cur_index, int *offset, int *length)
  35{
  36        struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
  37        struct buffer_head *bh;
  38
  39        bh = sb_bread(sb, *cur_index);
  40        if (bh == NULL)
  41                return NULL;
  42
  43        if (msblk->devblksize - *offset == 1) {
  44                *length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset];
  45                put_bh(bh);
  46                bh = sb_bread(sb, ++(*cur_index));
  47                if (bh == NULL)
  48                        return NULL;
  49                *length |= (unsigned char) bh->b_data[0] << 8;
  50                *offset = 1;
  51        } else {
  52                *length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset] |
  53                        (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset + 1] << 8;
  54                *offset += 2;
  55
  56                if (*offset == msblk->devblksize) {
  57                        put_bh(bh);
  58                        bh = sb_bread(sb, ++(*cur_index));
  59                        if (bh == NULL)
  60                                return NULL;
  61                        *offset = 0;
  62                }
  63        }
  64
  65        return bh;
  66}
  67
  68
  69/*
  70 * Read and decompress a metadata block or datablock.  Length is non-zero
  71 * if a datablock is being read (the size is stored elsewhere in the
  72 * filesystem), otherwise the length is obtained from the first two bytes of
  73 * the metadata block.  A bit in the length field indicates if the block
  74 * is stored uncompressed in the filesystem (usually because compression
  75 * generated a larger block - this does occasionally happen with compression
  76 * algorithms).
  77 */
  78int squashfs_read_data(struct super_block *sb, u64 index, int length,
  79                u64 *next_index, struct squashfs_page_actor *output)
  80{
  81        struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
  82        struct buffer_head **bh;
  83        int offset = index & ((1 << msblk->devblksize_log2) - 1);
  84        u64 cur_index = index >> msblk->devblksize_log2;
  85        int bytes, compressed, b = 0, k = 0, avail, i;
  86
  87        bh = kcalloc(((output->length + msblk->devblksize - 1)
  88                >> msblk->devblksize_log2) + 1, sizeof(*bh), GFP_KERNEL);
  89        if (bh == NULL)
  90                return -ENOMEM;
  91
  92        if (length) {
  93                /*
  94                 * Datablock.
  95                 */
  96                bytes = -offset;
  97                compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(length);
  98                length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(length);
  99                if (next_index)
 100                        *next_index = index + length;
 101
 102                TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d, src size %d\n",
 103                        index, compressed ? "" : "un", length, output->length);
 104
 105                if (length < 0 || length > output->length ||
 106                                (index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
 107                        goto read_failure;
 108
 109                for (b = 0; bytes < length; b++, cur_index++) {
 110                        bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, cur_index);
 111                        if (bh[b] == NULL)
 112                                goto block_release;
 113                        bytes += msblk->devblksize;
 114                }
 115                ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ, 0, b, bh);
 116        } else {
 117                /*
 118                 * Metadata block.
 119                 */
 120                if ((index + 2) > msblk->bytes_used)
 121                        goto read_failure;
 122
 123                bh[0] = get_block_length(sb, &cur_index, &offset, &length);
 124                if (bh[0] == NULL)
 125                        goto read_failure;
 126                b = 1;
 127
 128                bytes = msblk->devblksize - offset;
 129                compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(length);
 130                length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(length);
 131                if (next_index)
 132                        *next_index = index + length + 2;
 133
 134                TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d\n", index,
 135                                compressed ? "" : "un", length);
 136
 137                if (length < 0 || length > output->length ||
 138                                        (index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
 139                        goto block_release;
 140
 141                for (; bytes < length; b++) {
 142                        bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, ++cur_index);
 143                        if (bh[b] == NULL)
 144                                goto block_release;
 145                        bytes += msblk->devblksize;
 146                }
 147                ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ, 0, b - 1, bh + 1);
 148        }
 149
 150        for (i = 0; i < b; i++) {
 151                wait_on_buffer(bh[i]);
 152                if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[i]))
 153                        goto block_release;
 154        }
 155
 156        if (compressed) {
 157                if (!msblk->stream)
 158                        goto read_failure;
 159                length = squashfs_decompress(msblk, bh, b, offset, length,
 160                        output);
 161                if (length < 0)
 162                        goto read_failure;
 163        } else {
 164                /*
 165                 * Block is uncompressed.
 166                 */
 167                int in, pg_offset = 0;
 168                void *data = squashfs_first_page(output);
 169
 170                for (bytes = length; k < b; k++) {
 171                        in = min(bytes, msblk->devblksize - offset);
 172                        bytes -= in;
 173                        while (in) {
 174                                if (pg_offset == PAGE_SIZE) {
 175                                        data = squashfs_next_page(output);
 176                                        pg_offset = 0;
 177                                }
 178                                avail = min_t(int, in, PAGE_SIZE -
 179                                                pg_offset);
 180                                memcpy(data + pg_offset, bh[k]->b_data + offset,
 181                                                avail);
 182                                in -= avail;
 183                                pg_offset += avail;
 184                                offset += avail;
 185                        }
 186                        offset = 0;
 187                        put_bh(bh[k]);
 188                }
 189                squashfs_finish_page(output);
 190        }
 191
 192        kfree(bh);
 193        return length;
 194
 195block_release:
 196        for (; k < b; k++)
 197                put_bh(bh[k]);
 198
 199read_failure:
 200        ERROR("squashfs_read_data failed to read block 0x%llx\n",
 201                                        (unsigned long long) index);
 202        kfree(bh);
 203        return -EIO;
 204}
 205